Census › Wisconsin › Rock County
Rock County, WI
| Population | 164,350 | B01003 |
|---|---|---|
| Population, 2020 census | 163,687 | P1 |
| Median age | 40.3 | B01002 |
| Under 18 | 22.4% | B01001 |
| 65 and over | 17.8% | B01001 |
| Households | 67,201 | B11001 |
| Foreign born | 4.6% | B05002 |
| Median household income | $75,673 | B19013 |
|---|---|---|
| Median family income | $90,467 | B19113 |
| Per capita income | $38,536 | B19301 |
| Poverty rate | 9.3% | B17001 |
| Unemployment rate | 3.8% | B23025 |
| Civilian labor force | 86,186 | B23025 |
| Mean commute (minutes) | 23.8 | B08013 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 25.8% | B15003 |
|---|
| Housing units | 71,109 | B25001 |
|---|---|---|
| Owner-occupied | 71.2% | B25003 |
| Renters | 28.8% | B25003 |
| Median home value | $231,600 | B25077 |
| Median gross rent | $1,037 | B25064 |
| White, not Hispanic | 79.6% | B03002 |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 4.6% | B03002 |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10.1% | B03002 |
| Asian | 1.1% | B03002 |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.0% | B03002 |
Figures from the 2020-2024 American Community Survey five-year estimates (table codes link to the same table for this area at data.census.gov) and the 2020 census (P1), via IPUMS NHGIS. Estimates for small areas carry wide margins of error; a tract's figures describe its residents, not any one organization.
Against the state: median household income here is 98% of Wisconsin's ($77,485); poverty 9.3% against 10.6%; 2.8% of the state's people live here.
Census tracts
Click an area for its page. Circles are FURP records at their ZIP code's center point, sized by how many. Download this map's areas with their census figures: CSV (center points) · GeoJSON (outlines), ready for Datawrapper, Mapshaper or Google My Maps. Outlines: Census TIGER/Line 2026, simplified.
Places in the county
- Janesville 66,030 · median household income $73,446
- Beloit 36,534 · median household income $62,663
- Edgerton 6,014 · median household income $72,489
- Evansville 5,782 · median household income $81,149
- Milton 5,706 · median household income $85,959
- Clinton 2,041 · median household income $72,019
- Orfordville 1,473 · median household income $65,417
- Footville 908 · median household income $68,571
- Hanover 130 · median household income $60,972
- Shopiere 123 · median household income $-666,666,666
- Fulton 31 · median household income $-666,666,666
FURP records in Rock County, WI
| Records | How many | Total | Biggest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nonprofits | 1,431 | $1,686,367,285 revenue (latest return) | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION ($769,826,493) |
| Nonprofit contractors | 83 | $389,122,310 paid by nonprofits | JP CULLEN AND SONS INC ($151,455,604) |
| Colleges and schools | 4 | 4,048 enrollment | Blackhawk Technical College (2,894) |
| Form D issuers | 11 | $601,689,806 amount sold | Illuminated Holdings, Inc. ($420,606,655) |
| Political committees | 39 | JACKSON FOR CONGRESS | |
| Form 5500 plan sponsors | 475 | 633 plans | BLACKHAWK COMMUNITY CREDIT UNION (9) |
| Open Payments recipients | 612 | $2,882,316 industry payments | DAVID D NELSEN ($1,076,773) |
| Food recall firms | 8 | 178 recalls | Kerry Foods (92) |
| Patent and trademark owners | 341 | 2,682 patents and marks | Regal Beloit America, Inc. (683) |
| Federal award recipients | 7,001 | $6,376,885,389 federal awards | AMTEC CORPORATION ($4,105,880,383) |
| State business registrations | 594 | VNE CORPORATION |
Cross-reference: 1,431 nonprofits for 164,350 residents is 87.1 per 10,000 people; their latest-year revenue of $1,686,367,285 is $10,261 per resident, 33.2% of all household income here (households at the median income).
Highest-paid people on nonprofit returns here
| # | Name | Title | Organization | Pay | Year | Times the median household income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | JAVON R BEA PRESIDENT | & DIRECTOR (SEE PAGES 70-73) | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $12,527,853 | 2021 | 165.6x |
| 2 | CRAIG LYON | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $2,908,694 | 2024 | 38.4x |
| 3 | SHAHID SHEKHANI | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $2,079,987 | 2024 | 27.5x |
| 4 | IMDAD AHMED | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $1,878,562 | 2024 | 24.8x |
| 5 | DAVID NELSON | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $1,735,212 | 2024 | 22.9x |
| 6 | DOUGLAS H BRYAN MD | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $1,688,180 | 2020 | 22.3x |
| 7 | DAVID NELSEN | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $1,565,794 | 2023 | 20.7x |
| 8 | Timothy M McKevett | Non Voting Board Member & System President & CEO | BELOIT HEALTH SYSTEM INC | $1,512,691 | 2025 | 20.0x |
| 9 | TIMOTHY MCKEVETT | BOARD MEMBER | BELOIT HEALTH SYSTEM FOUNDATION INC | $1,512,691 | 2025 | 20.0x |
| 10 | YASMIN HUSSAIN MD | PHYSICIAN | MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION | $1,502,459 | 2020 | 19.9x |
Each person's latest year on a 990 at a nonprofit placed here (reported pay including related organizations and other compensation); people paid under $50,000 are left out. The median household income here is $75,673.
Nonprofits: biggest by revenue (latest return)
- MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM CORPORATION Janesville, WI · $769,826,493
- BELOIT HEALTH SYSTEM INC Beloit, WI · $314,003,440
- BELOIT COLLEGE Beloit, WI · $99,721,912
- ROCK COUNTY ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION Janesville, WI · $66,313,178
- BLACKHAWK COMMUNITY CREDIT UNION Janesville, WI · $46,312,579
- EDGERTON HOSPITAL AND HEALTH SERVICES INC Edgerton, WI · $39,045,805
- MERCY HARVARD HOSPITAL INC Janesville, WI · $28,119,590
- FIRST COMMUNITY CREDIT UNION OF BELOIT Beloit, WI · $23,331,307
- CEDAR CREST INC Janesville, WI · $22,595,219
- COMMUNITY FOUNDATION OF SOUTHERN WISCONSIN INC Janesville, WI · $15,936,756
Nonprofit contractors: biggest by paid by nonprofits
- JP CULLEN AND SONS INC Janesville, WI · $151,455,604
- JP CULLEN & SONS INC Janesville, WI · $68,666,844
- Corporate Contractors Inc Beloit, WI · $50,316,668
- JP CULLEN Janesville, WI · $9,323,569
- BRABAZON TITLE TEAM GROUP LLC Beloit, WI · $8,413,758
- UNIVERSAL RECYCLING TECHNOLOGIES Janesville, WI · $8,405,435
- Ryan Incorporated Central Janesville, WI · $7,735,209
- KLOBUCAR CONSTRUCTION CO Beloit, WI · $7,194,355
- GILBANK CONSTRUCTION INC Clinton, WI · $6,179,903
- NAATZ CONSTRUCTION Janesville, WI · $5,972,018
Colleges and schools: biggest by enrollment
- Blackhawk Technical College Janesville, WI · 2,894
- Beloit College Beloit, WI · 948
- First Class Cosmetology School Beloit, WI · 104
- Tricoci University of Beauty Culture-Janesville Janesville, WI · 102
Form D issuers: biggest by amount sold
- Illuminated Holdings, Inc. Janesville, WI · $420,606,655
- SHINE Medical Technologies, Inc. Janesville, WI · $116,418,697
- BLACKHAWK BANCORP INC Beloit, WI · $23,001,125
- Mastercraft Ventures Fund I, LP Beloit, WI · $20,100,000
- Blue Line Battery, Inc. Beloit, WI · $12,307,256
- Aryv Inc. Janesville, WI · $6,280,067
- Simply Solutions, Inc. Janesville, WI · $2,431,004
- London Group LLC Janesville, WI · $535,000
- CB Global Marketing, LLC Beloit, WI · $10,000
- LetYouKnow, Inc. Milton, WI · $2
Political committees
- ANN ROE FOR CONGRESS Janesville, WI
- ANN ROE VICTORY FUND Janesville, WI
- BELOIT CORPORATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE Beloit, WI
- BRAD BOIVIN FOR CONGRESS Janesville, WI
- BREWER FOR UNITED STATES SENATE Beloit, WI
- BRIAN MORELLO FOR CONGRESS Beloit, WI
- CASIANO FOR WISCONSIN Janesville, WI
- CATHY FOR CONGRESS Janesville, WI
- CITIZENS FOR NEUMANN '93 Janesville, WI
- COMMITTEE TO ELECT RODGER W CONE US SENATOR Edgerton, WI
Form 5500 plan sponsors: biggest by plans
- BELOIT COLLEGE Beloit, WI · 9
- BLACKHAWK COMMUNITY CREDIT UNION Janesville, WI · 9
- KERRY INC. Beloit, WI · 8
- BELOIT HEALTH SYSTEM, INC. Beloit, WI · 7
- BLACKHAWK BANK Beloit, WI · 6
- FIRST NATIONAL BANK AND TRUST COMPANY OF BELOIT Beloit, WI · 6
- HUFCOR, INC. Janesville, WI · 6
- JP CULLEN AND SONS, INC. Janesville, WI · 6
- AMERICAN BUILDERS & CONTRACTORS SUPPLY CO INC Beloit, WI · 5
- ANGI ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. Janesville, WI · 5
Open Payments recipients: biggest by industry payments
- DAVID D NELSEN Janesville, WI · $1,076,773
- JOSHUA A. MOU Edgerton, WI · $338,812
- IMDAD AHMED Janesville, WI · $164,092
- Mercy Regional Lung Center Janesville, WI · $153,750
- SANJAY DESHPANDE Beloit, WI · $132,957
- THOMAS S HAAS Janesville, WI · $80,491
- TIMOTHY S. REID Janesville, WI · $73,610
- CYNTHIA L PALABRICA Beloit, WI · $52,827
- JAMES H WHELAN Beloit, WI · $50,868
- Mercy Health System Corporation Janesville, WI · $44,981
Food recall firms: biggest by recalls
- Kerry Foods Beloit, WI · 92
- Kerry, Inc Beloit, WI · 68
- Kerry Ingredients & Flavours Research & Developement Center Beloit, WI · 8
- Fontana Flavors, Inc Janesville, WI · 3
- Seneca Foods Corporation Janesville, WI · 3
- Kerry Global Technology Innovation Center Beloit, WI · 2
- Beepas LLC Beloit, WI · 1
- The Broaster Company, LLC Beloit, WI · 1
Patent and trademark owners: biggest by patents and marks
- Regal Beloit America, Inc. Beloit, WI · 683
- PLAYMONSTER LLC Beloit, WI · 191
- PLAYMONSTER GROUP LLC Beloit, WI · 136
- Patch Products, Inc. Beloit, WI · 123
- LeMans Corporation Janesville, WI · 93
- Blain Supply, Inc. Janesville, WI · 82
- Siny Corp. Janesville, WI · 63
- AMERICAN BUILDERS & CONTRACTORS SUPPLY CO., INC. Beloit, WI · 48
- GHC Specialty Brands, LLC Janesville, WI · 43
- Mule-Hide Products Co., Inc. Beloit, WI · 40
Federal award recipients: biggest by federal awards
- AMTEC CORPORATION Janesville, WI · $4,105,880,383
- FAIRBANKS MORSE, LLC Beloit, WI · $649,176,020
- COLTEC INDUSTRIES INC. Beloit, WI · $205,955,778
- PROGRESSIVE CONSTRUCTION SERVICES LLC Janesville, WI · $112,541,312
- BLACKHAWK TECHNICAL COLLEGE DISTRICT Janesville, WI · $100,992,394
- CITY OF JANESVILLE Janesville, WI · $98,068,980
- SHINE TECHNOLOGIES, LLC Janesville, WI · $92,184,150
- BELOIT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY Beloit, WI · $78,337,541
- ROCK VALLEY COMMUNITY PROGRAMS INC Janesville, WI · $69,564,724
- CORPS MEDICAL SUPPLY, LLC Janesville, WI · $60,996,809
All 41 tracts
Every tract with its figures is in the CSV and GeoJSON downloads.
| Tract | Population | Median household income | Poverty rate | Median age |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Census Tract 12.01 | 6,423 | $90,597 | 4.5% | 48.1 |
| Census Tract 13.02 | 6,342 | $83,944 | 5.1% | 45.1 |
| Census Tract 12.02 | 5,774 | $89,012 | 5.5% | 49.5 |
| Census Tract 14 | 5,760 | $87,091 | 12.6% | 40.0 |
| Census Tract 30.02 | 5,718 | $110,724 | 2.4% | 46.7 |
| Census Tract 16 | 5,601 | $58,182 | 17.5% | 25.8 |
| Census Tract 30.01 | 5,387 | $71,193 | 9.6% | 37.4 |
| Census Tract 29.02 | 5,240 | $86,240 | 2.2% | 37.8 |
| Census Tract 13.06 | 5,054 | $54,574 | 5.5% | 36.2 |
| Census Tract 31.02 | 5,009 | $86,080 | 7.0% | 40.2 |
| Census Tract 26.01 | 5,006 | $86,543 | 9.4% | 48.0 |
| Census Tract 17 | 4,928 | $52,736 | 17.1% | 31.8 |
| Census Tract 11 | 4,904 | $66,600 | 9.2% | 43.0 |
| Census Tract 28 | 4,900 | $81,129 | 9.2% | 49.0 |
| Census Tract 13.03 | 4,683 | $124,925 | 1.9% | 44.6 |
| Census Tract 5 | 4,582 | $73,311 | 13.4% | 39.1 |
| Census Tract 26.02 | 4,530 | $92,750 | 5.8% | 40.8 |
| Census Tract 18 | 4,511 | $43,966 | 31.3% | 28.0 |
| Census Tract 8 | 4,282 | $83,472 | 10.4% | 41.8 |
| Census Tract 7 | 4,204 | $62,436 | 7.4% | 42.4 |
| Census Tract 4 | 3,936 | $65,876 | 13.8% | 38.4 |
| Census Tract 13.05 | 3,923 | $104,306 | 3.2% | 41.0 |
| Census Tract 29.01 | 3,866 | $87,500 | 8.6% | 39.2 |
| Census Tract 24 | 3,680 | $85,322 | 3.6% | 44.5 |
| Census Tract 33 | 3,515 | $79,167 | 5.4% | 42.0 |
| Census Tract 6 | 3,459 | $66,444 | 14.0% | 35.5 |
| Census Tract 20 | 3,318 | $58,190 | 12.6% | 38.5 |
| Census Tract 9 | 3,258 | $91,175 | 4.6% | 42.1 |
| Census Tract 21 | 3,229 | $63,507 | 6.9% | 44.0 |
| Census Tract 10 | 3,047 | $49,801 | 20.1% | 34.8 |
| Census Tract 19 | 3,026 | $84,438 | 5.8% | 36.0 |
| Census Tract 2 | 2,854 | $63,194 | 9.2% | 40.5 |
| Census Tract 25 | 2,792 | $74,464 | 15.3% | 35.5 |
| Census Tract 31.01 | 2,732 | $83,542 | 2.1% | 39.9 |
| Census Tract 3 | 2,719 | $49,288 | 20.5% | 41.8 |
| Census Tract 32 | 2,440 | $76,953 | 8.6% | 48.1 |
| Census Tract 27 | 2,359 | $92,391 | 4.0% | 53.0 |
| Census Tract 15 | 2,316 | $46,250 | 21.0% | 21.7 |
| Census Tract 23 | 2,152 | $40,169 | 9.7% | 46.2 |
| Census Tract 22 | 2,012 | $86,750 | 1.2% | 44.4 |
| Census Tract 1 | 879 | $22,204 | 27.5% | 35.3 |
Census figures are from IPUMS NHGIS: the American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimates (ACS table codes shown with each figure) and the 2020 decennial census (Demographic and Housing Characteristics), by state, county, place and census tract. FURP records are placed by ZIP code (the Census Bureau's 2020 ZCTA-to-county and ZCTA-to-tract relationship files: the county or tract holding most of the ZIP's land) and by city name (Census place names, normalized), so a record's tract is its ZIP's main tract, not its street's. Cite: Jonathan Schroeder, David Van Riper, Steven Manson, Grace Cooper, Zachary Krause, Tracy Kugler, Tsu Zhu, and Steven Ruggles. IPUMS National Historical Geographic Information System: Version 21.0 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS. 2026. http://doi.org/10.18128/D050.V21.0