Patents

US 8149407 B1: Method and apparatus for trace gas detection using off-axis cavity and multiple line integrated spectroscopy

Granted
2012-04-03
Filed
2011-02-11 application 13026011
Type
Utility · 27 claims
Elsewhere
Google Patents ↗ · USPTO patent document ↗ · USPTO Patent Center record ↗

Abstract

A sensor for NO2 with ultrahigh sensitivity of detection is created by combining off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS) (which can provide large path lengths of the order of several km in a small volume cell) with multiple line integrated absorption spectroscopy (MLIAS) (where the absorption spectra is integrated over a large number of rotational-vibrational transitions of the molecular species to further improve the sensitivity). Employing an external cavity tunable quantum cascade laser operating in the 1601-1670 cm−1 range and a high finesse optical cavity, the absorption spectra of NO2 over 100 transitions in the R-band have been recorded. Based on the observed linear relationship between the integrated absorption vs. concentration of NO2, the sensor has an effective sensitivity of detection of 28 ppt for NO2, which is among the most sensitive levels of detection of NO2 to date. This technique can be applied using any tunable laser source, such as diode lasers, capable of tuning over multiple lines of target species including complex molecules and explosive compounds.

Source: PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10 (ipg120403.xml).

Assignees

AssigneeTypePlaceAlso on furp.orgSource
Adelphi University 4 patentsUS company or organizationGarden City, NYAdelphi University College or university EXACT high confidence: identical full name and state
ADELPHI UNIVERSITY Nonprofit EXACT high confidence: identical full name and state
PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10

Inventors

InventorPlacePatentsPerson pageSource
Gottipaty RaoWest Hempstead, NY3PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10

CPC categories

SubclassCategoryFirst groupSource
G02BOptical elements, systems or apparatusG02B5/003PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10
C04BLime, magnesia; slag; cements; compositions thereof, e.g. mortars, concrete or like building materials; artificial stone ; ceramics ; refractories; treatment of natural stoneC04B14/022PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10
C09DCoating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers; filling pastes; chemical paint or ink removers; inks; correcting fluids; woodstains; pastes or solids for colouring or printing; use of materials thereforC09D7/41PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10
G01NInvestigating or analysing materials by determining their chemical or physical propertiesG01N21/39PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10
Y10TTechnical subjects covered by former us classificationY10T428/25PVGPATDIS, file of 2026-04-10

Cooperative Patent Classification, as currently assigned (one row per subclass).

Assignments and security interests

RecordedWhatFromToReel/frameSource
2011-02-14Assignment
Assignment of assignor's interest
RAO, GOTTIPATY signed 2011-02-10ADELPHI UNIVERSITY GARDEN CITY, NY25802/643ECORSEXC, file of 2026-09-25

Documents recorded with the USPTO Assignment Recordation Branch that list this patent. A security interest is a lender’s claim on the patent as collateral; a release ends it.

USPTO bulk data: PatentsView granted patents, disambiguated (PVGPATDIS) for patents, assignees, inventors, places and CPC categories; the USPTO Patent Assignment Dataset (ECORSEXC) for assignments and security interests. Patents filed in the last 20 years. No claims or full text. Links to other records are by name (and state): EXACT means the identical full name and state; FUZZY means a looser name match, with the confidence shown.