BROOKINGS INSTITUTION: Form 990, tax year 2024

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization: BROOKINGS INSTITUTION (EIN 53-0196577)
Tax period: 2024-07-01 to 2025-06-30
Filed: 2026-05-14
IRS object ID: 202601359349300310
Schema version: 2024v5.5
Source: Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header
Form 990
Schedule A
Schedule B
Schedule D
Schedule F
Schedule I
Schedule J
Schedule K
Schedule M
Schedule O
Schedule R

Return header ReturnHeader

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return	2026-05-14T22:57:34-05:00	ReturnTs
Tax Period End	2025-06-30	TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN	410746749	PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CLIFTONLARSONALLEN LLP	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE 22ND FLOOR	AddressLine1Txt
City	BOSTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	MA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	02110	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return Type	990	ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin	2024-07-01	TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	530196577	EIN

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Control	BROO	BusinessNameControlTxt
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Person	BEN CAHEN	PersonNm
Person Title	INTERIM CFO	PersonTitleTxt
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum
Signature	2026-05-15	SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid Preparer	Yes (1)	DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info Curr	Yes (1)	IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Person	LINDSEY PIGG	PreparerPersonNm
PTIN	P01268923	PTIN
Phone	7819821001	PhoneNum
Preparation	2026-05-12	PreparationDt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Tax	2024	TaxYr
Build TS	2025-03-06 01:10:19Z	BuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Principal Officer	CECILIA ELENA ROUSE	PrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts	$179,272,789	GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates	0	GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
All Affiliates Included	Yes (1)	AllAffiliatesIncludedInd
Organization501c3	Yes (X)	Organization501c3Ind
Website Address	WWW.BROOKINGS.EDU	WebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization Corp	Yes (X)	TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation	1939	FormationYr
Legal Domicile State	DC	LegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or Mission	TO CONDUCT IN-DEPTH, INDEPENDENT RESEARCH THAT LEADS TO NEW IDEAS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS FACING SOCIETY	ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body	49	VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent	49	VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee	603	TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers	53	TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI	$2,259,438	TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm	$1,226,082	NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants	$70,308,087	PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants	$78,163,017	CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue	$1,795,564	PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue	$1,255,606	CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income	$35,415,454	PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income	$34,574,200	CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue	$1,510,159	PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue	$1,666,878	CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue	$109,029,264	PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue	$115,659,701	CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid	$4,579,594	PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid	$4,522,561	CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$73,166,484	PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$74,998,820	CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense	$8,338,461	CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses	$24,574,713	PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses	$28,213,126	CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses	$102,320,791	PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses	$107,734,507	CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses	$6,708,473	PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses	$7,925,194	CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY	$550,992,155	TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY	$571,797,924	TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY	$63,152,142	TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY	$61,888,121	TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY	$487,840,013	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY	$509,909,803	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part III	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
Mission	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION (BROOKINGS) IS A NONPROFIT PUBLIC POLICY ORGANIZATION THAT CONDUCTS IN-DEPTH, INDEPENDENT RESEARCH THAT LEADS TO NEW IDEAS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS FACING SOCIETY AT THE LOCAL, NATIONAL, AND GLOBAL LEVEL. HEADQUARTERED IN WASHINGTON, DC, BROOKINGS IS ORGANIZED INTO FIVE RESEARCH PROGRAMS THAT FOCUS ON DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, FOREIGN POLICY, SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, GOVERNANCE, AND METROPOLITAN POLICY. BROOKINGS ACHIEVES IMPACT BY PROVIDING POLICY ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ON PRESSING POLICY CHALLENGES, WHICH ARE DISSEMINATED THROUGH REPORTS, BOOKS, MEDIA APPEARANCES, OP-EDS, BLOG POSTS, MEETINGS, EVENTS, CONGRESSIONAL TESTIMONY, AND BRIEFINGS.	MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc	0	SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change	0	SignificantChangeInd
Expense	$22,355,350	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$867,301	GrantAmt
Revenue	$4,727	RevenueAmt
Desc	ECONOMIC STUDIES:THE ECONOMIC STUDIES PROGRAM PROVIDES ANALYSIS OF CURRENT AND EMERGING ECONOMIC ISSUES TO INFORM PUBLIC POLICY THROUGH INNOVATIVE AND PRACTICAL POLICY SOLUTIONS. OVER THE PAST YEAR, ECONOMIC STUDIES SCHOLARS CONDUCTED RIGOROUS RESEARCH AND POLICY ANALYSIS IN AREAS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SOUND MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICY, TAXATION, INCLUSIVE SOCIO-ECONOMIC POLICY, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY AND MOBILITY, HEALTH CARE AND SOCIAL INSURANCE ECONOMICS, AND THE EFFICIENT WORKING OF MARKETS. THE ECONOMIC STUDIES PROGRAM DISSEMINATED ITS FREQUENTLY CITED SCHOLARSHIP IN PUBLISHED REPORTS, RESEARCH PAPERS, JOURNALS, LONGER-FORM BOOKS AND SHORTER-FORM OP-EDS AND BLOG POSTS, AS WELL AS THROUGH EVENTS.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$20,258,913	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$2,118,473	GrantAmt
Revenue	$3,200	RevenueAmt
Desc	GLOBAL ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT:THE GLOBAL ECONOMY & DEVELOPMENT (GLOBAL) PROGRAM OFFERS INNOVATIVE POLICY SOLUTIONS AND TOOLS TO HELP GLOBAL, NATIONAL, AND LOCAL POLICYMAKERS BUILD MORE EQUITABLE AND SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC SYSTEMS THAT DELIVER PROSPERITY AND WELL-BEING FOR ALL. GLOBAL'S INTERDISCIPLINARY TEAM OF EXPERTS PROVIDES THOUGHT LEADERSHIP, CUTTING-EDGE RESEARCH, AND INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS THAT INFORM POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN THEMATIC AREAS INCLUDING HARNESSING TECHNOLOGY FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPMENT FINANCE; FORECASTING TRENDS; GLOBAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT; AND MULTILATERALISM AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$15,327,380	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$414,016	GrantAmt
Revenue	$345,555	RevenueAmt
Desc	FOREIGN POLICY:THE FOREIGN POLICY PROGRAM CONDUCTS RESEARCH, ANALYSIS AND CONVENING IN ORDER TO INFORM PUBLIC UNDERSTANDING AND POLICY DIALOGUE CONCERNING THE MOST PRESSING GEOPOLITICAL AND SECURITY ISSUES FACING THE U.S. AND THE WORLD. IN ADDITION TO THE PROGRAM REGULARLY HOSTING EVENTS, FOREIGN POLICY SCHOLARS HAVE PUBLISHED A NUMBER OF REPORTS AND BOOKS WHILE ALSO MAKING APPEARANCES ON THE PAGES AND AIRWAVES OF MAJOR NEWS AND POLICY OUTLETS ACROSS THE POLITICAL SPECTRUM IN THE U.S. AND AROUND THE GLOBE.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp (5 entries)

ExpenseExpenseAmt	GrantGrantAmt	RevenueRevenueAmt	DescDesc
$14,030,305	$328,109	$0	GOVERNANCE STUDIES:THE GOVERNANCE STUDIES PROGRAM AT BROOKINGS IS DEDICATED TO ANALYZING POLICY ISSUES, POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES, AND CONTEMPORARY GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES. OUR SCHOLARSHIP IDENTIFIES AREAS IN NEED OF REFORM AND PROPOSES SPECIFIC SOLUTIONS WITH THE GOALS OF IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT, INFORMING DEBATE, AND PROVIDING STAKEHOLDERS WITH EXPERT ANALYSIS AND IDEAS TO ENSURE BETTER INSTITUTIONAL GOVERNANCE. GOVERNANCE STUDIES EXPERTS FOCUS ON AREAS RANGING FROM ELECTION PROCESSES, TO PRIVACY AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, TO THE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS, TO GLOBAL ANTI-CORRUPTION EFFORTS. IN ADDITION TO PUBLISHING MYRIAD WORKS OF WRITTEN SCHOLARSHIP, GOVERNANCE STUDIES HELD A NUMBER OF EVENTS OPEN TO THE PUBLIC ON THESE AND OTHER TIMELY TOPICS.
$12,720,822	$794,661	$371,084	BROOKINGS METRO:THE BROOKINGS METRO PROGRAM WORKS WITH LOCAL LEADERS TO TRANSFORM ORIGINAL RESEARCH INSIGHTS INTO POLICY AND PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS THAT SCALE NATIONALLY IN SUPPORT OF EVERY COMMUNITY BECOMING PROSPEROUS, JUST, AND RESILIENT - NO MATTER ITS STARTING POINT. THE PROGRAM PRODUCES A NUMBER OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF PUBLICATIONS, INCLUDING BLOG POSTS, RESEARCH BRIEFS, REPORTS, BOOKS AND INTERACTIVE DATA VISUALIZATIONS, AND HOST A NUMBER OF PUBLIC EVENTS. THROUGH ROUNDTABLES, MEETINGS, PUBLIC FORUMS, CONFERENCES, WORKSHOPS, LABS AND COMMUNITIES OF PRACTICE, THE PROGRAM ALSO CONTINUED TO WORK WITH NETWORKS OF EXPERTS FROM DIFFERENT SECTORS TO TRANSLATE EVIDENCE AND IDEAS INTO TANGIBLE SOLUTIONS THAT ADDRESS THE UNPRECEDENTED CHALLENGES FACING THE NATION, STATES AND CITIES ALIKE.
$2,885,741	$0	$0	COMMUNICATIONS AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS: BROOKINGS' COMMUNICATIONS AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT DISSEMINATES INFORMATION ABOUT THE INSTITUTION, ITS SCHOLARS AND RESEARCH, AND THE ARRAY OF RESOURCES THAT BROOKINGS OFFERS. THE COMMUNICATIONS AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT MANAGES BROOKINGS' PRIMARY AVENUES FOR DISTRIBUTING ITS WORK, SUCH AS THE INSTITUTION'S WEBSITE (WWW.BROOKINGS.EDU), SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS, OTHER DIGITAL COMPONENTS OF OUTREACH AND EDUCATION, AS WELL AS HOUSING THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS. GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS IS ALSO PART OF THE DEPARTMENT, CHARGED WITH FACILITATING SCHOLAR ENGAGEMENT WITH POLICYMAKERS AT THE FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL LEVELS.
$1,600,072	$0	$531,040	INSTITUTIONAL INITIATIVES:INCLUDES RESEARCH INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN OR SUPERVISED BY THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE AND CROSS-PROGRAM RESEARCH EFFORTS, SUCH AS THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVE.THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY (AIET) INITIATIVE INCLUDES SEVERAL WORKSTREAMS EACH DESIGNED TO TRACK AND INFORM PRESSING QUESTIONS AT THE INTERSECTION OF TECHNOLOGY AND POLICY IN NEAR REAL-TIME.
$251,200	$0	$436,503	BROOKINGS PRESS:THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS PUBLISHES LONGFORM PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS FROM BROOKINGS SCHOLARS AND OTHER EXPERTS. THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS PUBLISHES BOOKS ON GOVERNANCE, POLITICAL SCIENCE, ECONOMICS, FOREIGN POLICY AND OTHER FIELDS THAT ARE WIDELY DISCUSSED IN THE MEDIA, ASSIGNED IN CLASSROOMS, REFERRED TO IN LIBRARIES, AND PICKED UP IN BOOKSTORES-BOOKS THAT INFORM WITH CLARITY AND PERSUADE WITH CONVICTION.

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense	$31,488,140	TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant	$1,122,770	TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue	$1,338,627	TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses	$89,429,783	TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3	Yes (1)	DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty	0	PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities	0	LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax	0	SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund	0	DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements	0	ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art	Yes (1)	CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling	0	CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments	Yes (1)	DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building Equipment	Yes (1)	ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec	Yes (1)	ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst	0	ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets	0	ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities	Yes (1)	ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote	Yes (1)	IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt	Yes (1)	IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt	0	ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating	0	SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office	0	ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign Activities	Yes (1)	ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org	Yes (1)	MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To Individuals	Yes (1)	MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising	0	ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities	0	FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities	0	GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital	0	OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations	Yes (1)	GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To Individuals	Yes (1)	GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds	Yes (1)	TaxExemptBondsInd
Invest Tax Exempt Bonds	0	InvestTaxExemptBondsInd
Escrow Account	0	EscrowAccountInd
On Behalf Of Issuer	0	OnBehalfOfIssuerInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans	0	EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans	0	PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding	0	LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person	0	GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem	0	BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent	0	BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri	Yes (1)	DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution	0	DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations	0	TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation	0	PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity	0	DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity	Yes (1)	RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent	Yes (1)	RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Transaction With Control Ent	0	TransactionWithControlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org	0	TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp	0	ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O Required	Yes (1)	ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document	450	IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G	0	IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld Compliance	Yes (1)	BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee	603	EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns Filed	Yes (1)	EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit	Yes (1)	UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T Filed	Yes (1)	Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial Account	0	ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans	0	ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification	0	TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions	0	NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions	0	QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of	0	Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct	0	PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services	0	IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt	Yes (1)	SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc	0	SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members	49	GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member	49	IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln	Yes (1)	FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties	0	DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents	0	ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse	0	MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders	0	MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members	0	ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva	0	DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing Body	Yes (1)	MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of Committees	Yes (1)	MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address	0	OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters	0	LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body	Yes (1)	Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest Policy	Yes (1)	ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn	Yes (1)	AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring Enfrc	Yes (1)	RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower Policy	Yes (1)	WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention Policy	Yes (1)	DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEO	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process Other	Yes (1)	CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture	0	InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AK	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	AR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	CA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	FL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	GA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	HI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	IL	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	KY	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MD	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MS	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	MN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NJ	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NH	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NM	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	NY	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	OK	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	OR	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	PA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	RI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	SC	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	TN	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	UT	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	VA	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WI	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	WV	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld	ND	StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Own Website	Yes (X)	OwnWebsiteInd
Upon Request	Yes (X)	UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	MEENA HANIFI	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Phone	2027976000	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW	AddressLine1Txt
City	WASHINGTON	CityNm
State Abbreviation	DC	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	20036	ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (76 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt	OfficerOfficerInd	Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt	Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt	Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt	Highest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd	Key EmployeeKeyEmployeeInd	Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd
CECILIA ROUSE
PRESIDENT	40.00	Yes (X)	$1,327,657	$0	$42,574
JONATHAN D SCHWARTZ
GENERAL COUNSEL	40.00	Yes (X)	$660,245	$0	$91,441
MITCHELL L WEIN
SR VP OF FINANCE & COO	40.00	Yes (X)	$550,595	$0	$59,606
WILLIAM GALE
SENIOR FELLOW	40.00		$520,695	$0	$82,314	Yes (X)
AMY LIU
SR FELLOW & PRES. ADV. (THRU 6/25)	40.00		$515,116	$0	$54,425		Yes (X)
CATHERINE A PIEZ
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER	40.00		$447,871	$0	$100,258		Yes (X)
BEN HARRIS
VP & DIR, ECONOMIC STUDIES	40.00		$413,203	$0	$110,412		Yes (X)
XAVIER BRIGGS
SENIOR FELLOW	40.00		$369,582	$0	$97,505	Yes (X)
SUZANNE MALONEY
VP & DIR., FOREIGN POLICY	40.00		$363,714	$0	$102,553		Yes (X)
BRAHIMA COULIBALY
VP & DIRECTOR, GLOBAL	40.00		$367,346	$0	$96,064		Yes (X)
DARRELL M WEST
SR FELLOW & DIR, DILLON	40.00		$364,436	$0	$92,914	Yes (X)
CAMILLE BUSETTE
VP & DIR, GS (THRU 8/25)	40.00		$341,894	$0	$85,067		Yes (X)
ANKUR R BHATT
VP & CIO	40.00		$343,350	$0	$83,123		Yes (X)
WENDY EDELBERG
SENIOR FELLOW	40.00		$322,210	$0	$102,414	Yes (X)
DAVID WESSEL
SR FELLOW & DIR, HUTCHINS	40.00		$327,768	$0	$92,420	Yes (X)
ELISABETH DONAHUE
VP OF COMM. & PA	40.00		$315,043	$0	$92,758		Yes (X)
RICHARD G FRANK
SR. FELLOW & DIR, HEALTH POLICY	40.00		$338,742	$0	$42,844		Yes (X)
JOE ROONEY
VP & CHIEF OF STAFF	40.00		$266,147	$0	$102,777		Yes (X)
TAMARA L O'NEIL
VP, CHIEF DEVEL. OFFICER (THRU 7/24)	40.00		$308,001	$0	$54,981		Yes (X)
ALAN BERUBE
SENIOR FELLOW (THRU 9/24)	40.00		$277,556	$0	$32,546		Yes (X)
APRIL MCWILLIAMS
VP & CHIEF HR OFFICER (THRU 7/24)	40.00		$192,367	$0	$41,235		Yes (X)
ROBERT PUENTES
VP & DIR, BROOKINGS METRO	40.00		$185,188	$0	$47,230		Yes (X)
ELIZABETH GROSS
DIR BOARD RLTNS, ASSTNT SE	40.00	Yes (X)	$127,162	$0	$37,785
GLENN H HUTCHINS
CO-CHAIR OF THE BOARD	4.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON
CO-CHAIR OF THE BOARD	4.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LEONARD D SCHAEFFER
VICE CHAIR OF BOARD	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PETE HIGGINS
VICE CHAIR OF BOARD	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KENNETH M JACOBS
VICE CHAIR OF BOARD	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
VICTOR L HYMES
TREASURER	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TRACY R WOLSTENCROFT
SECRETARY	3.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ROBERT J ABERNETHY
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JEFFREY H ARONSON
TRUSTEE (AS OF 11/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PETER BARRIS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ROBERT M BASS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SETH BERNSTEIN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JEFFREY L BEWKES
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DAVID BOZEMAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BETSY Z COHEN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ABBY JOSEPH COHEN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JONATHAN COLBY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
CHERYL CRAZY BULL
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
SUSAN CROWN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JASON CUMMINS
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
VICTOR G DODIG
TRUSTEE (AS OF 11/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KATHERINE FARLEY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAWTON FITT
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ADAM FLATTO
TRUSTEE (AS OF 05/25)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BART FRIEDMAN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ELLEN V FUTTER
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
HELENE GAYLE
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DAVID J GRAIN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
MICHAEL D HANKIN
TRUSTEE (AS OF 03/25)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TOM KAPLAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAURA KARET
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
HOSEIN KHAJEH-HOSSEINY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
PHILIP M KNIGHT
TRUSTEE (THRU 05/25)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
CATHY MINEHAN
TRUSTEE	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ADITYA MITTAL
TRUSTEE (THRU 11/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BETH MOONEY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
OSCAR MUNOZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LAXMAN NARASIMHAN
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ASUTOSH PADHI
TRUSTEE (AS OF 11/24)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
VASANT PRABHU
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
BRIAN ROGERS
TRUSTEE (THRU 05/25)	3.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
GINNI ROMETTY
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
TIMOTHY F RYAN
TRUSTEE (THRU 05/25)	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ALAN SCHWARTZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ERIC SCHWARTZ
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JAMES SMITH
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
KEVIN SNEADER
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
DOUGLAS STEENLAND
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
JOE R STRAUS III
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
LEE J STYSLINGER III
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ANDREW TISCH
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
E ERIC TOKAT
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)
ANTOINE W VAN AGTMAEL
TRUSTEE	2.00		$0	$0	$0			Yes (X)

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org	$9,245,888	TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org	$0	TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation	$1,745,246	TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K	197	IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed	0	FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 K	Yes (1)	TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs	0	CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd	ServicesServicesDesc	CompensationCompensationAmt
ITI SYSTEMS
10850 HANNA ST STE G	BELTSVILLE	MD	20705	AV (VR/AR) IMPLEMENTATION	$1,081,355
CAMBER COLLECTIVE
2505 2ND AVENUE SUITE 415	SEATTLE	WA	98121	STRATEGY CONSULTANTS	$806,400
ORR GROUP INC
3000 K STREET NW E280	WASHINGTON	DC	20007	NON-PROFIT CONSULTING	$765,000
CITY SECURITY CONSULTANTS INC
2010 KENDALL STREET NE	WASHINGTON	DC	20002	SECURITY SERVICES	$758,770
METZ CULINARY MANAGEMENT LLC
TWO WOODLAND DRIVE	DALLAS	PA	18612	CULINARY SERVICES	$623,950

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K	34	CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Government Grants	$1,307,530	GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions	$76,855,487	AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions	$714,817	NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions	$78,163,017	TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	RESEARCH	Desc
Business	900099	BusinessCd
Total Revenue Column	$1,255,606	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$1,255,606	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue	$1,255,606	TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$7,518,054	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$2,128,188	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$5,389,866	ExclusionAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$119,565	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$119,565	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$90,405,083	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$131,250	OtherAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$63,480,187	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$0	OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$26,924,896	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$131,250	OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$27,056,146	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$131,250	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$26,924,896	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Sales Of Inventory	$449,839	GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt
Cost Of Goods Sold	$132,901	CostOfGoodsSoldAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$316,938	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$316,938	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	BusinessBusinessCd	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	ExclusionExclusionAmt
OTHER INCOME	900099	$921,773	$921,773
CAFETERIA REVENUE	722514	$232,058	$232,058
EMPLOYEE PARKING	812930	$76,544	$76,544

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total	$1,230,375	OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$115,659,701	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$1,692,109	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$2,259,438	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$33,545,137	ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,375,045	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,375,045	ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,222,271	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,222,271	ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,925,245	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,925,245	ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$7,555,590	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,703,054	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$3,968,821	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$883,715	FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$53,063,748	TotalAmt
Program Services	$48,905,263	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$382,713	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$3,775,772	FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,026,337	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,279,175	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$360,814	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$386,348	FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$5,490,879	TotalAmt
Program Services	$4,674,664	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$394,160	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$422,055	FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,862,266	TotalAmt
Program Services	$3,288,143	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$277,251	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$296,872	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$359,699	TotalAmt
Program Services	$17,664	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$342,035	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$298,525	TotalAmt
Program Services	$60,000	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$238,525	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$768,094	TotalAmt
Management And General	$768,094	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$6,776,476	TotalAmt
Program Services	$5,593,460	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$79,762	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$1,103,254	FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$13,867	TotalAmt
Program Services	$12,428	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$40	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$1,399	FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$113,985	TotalAmt
Program Services	$102,543	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$5,766	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$5,676	FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,932,936	TotalAmt
Program Services	$3,768,028	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$7,139	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$157,769	FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$4,063,716	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,836,511	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$982,532	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$244,673	FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,327,163	TotalAmt
Program Services	$2,025,224	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$57,141	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$244,798	FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,159,363	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,680,300	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$81,799	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$397,264	FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$671,465	TotalAmt
Management And General	$671,465	ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,165,645	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,734,779	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$307,956	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$122,910	FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$531,923	TotalAmt
Program Services	$371,287	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$128,609	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$32,027	FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDesc	TotalTotalAmt	Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt	Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt	FundraisingFundraisingAmt
OTHER DIRECT COSTS	$2,471,090	$1,867,880	$372,108	$231,102
TEMPORARY HELP	$1,098,408	$577,160	$521,248
PUBLISHING	$444,271	$409,659	$1,785	$32,827
BOND COST AMORTIZATION	$16,500		$16,500

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$107,734,507	TotalAmt
Program Services	$89,429,783	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$9,966,263	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$8,338,461	FundraisingAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$50,153,685	BOYAmt
EOY	$50,694,559	EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$26,950,578	BOYAmt
EOY	$24,949,875	EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$2,395,024	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,682,127	EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$7,768	BOYAmt
EOY	$16,393	EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,537,272	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,642,627	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss	$71,177,551	LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec	$43,588,916	LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$28,165,231	BOYAmt
EOY	$27,588,635	EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$146,408,853	BOYAmt
EOY	$240,889,000	EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$291,537,021	BOYAmt
EOY	$221,568,245	EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$3,836,723	BOYAmt
EOY	$2,766,463	EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$550,992,155	BOYAmt
EOY	$571,797,924	EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$11,058,600	BOYAmt
EOY	$12,739,855	EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$5,853,822	BOYAmt
EOY	$5,147,994	EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$41,395,057	BOYAmt
EOY	$40,553,741	EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$4,844,663	BOYAmt
EOY	$3,446,531	EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$63,152,142	BOYAmt
EOY	$61,888,121	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117	Yes (X)	OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$257,072,480	BOYAmt
EOY	$273,189,585	EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$230,767,533	BOYAmt
EOY	$236,720,218	EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$487,840,013	BOYAmt
EOY	$509,909,803	EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$550,992,155	BOYAmt
EOY	$571,797,924	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XI	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss	$7,925,194	ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst	$14,009,596	NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets	$135,000	OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting Accrual	Yes (X)	MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review	0	AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS Audited	Yes (1)	FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl Stmt	Yes (X)	SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Audit Committee	Yes (1)	AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required	Yes (1)	FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd
Federal Grant Audit Performed	Yes (1)	FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170	Yes (X)	PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$47,454,001	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$70,762,210	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$73,243,242	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$70,308,087	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$78,163,017	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$339,930,557	TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$47,454,001	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$70,762,210	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$73,243,242	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$70,308,087	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$78,163,017	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$339,930,557	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot	$32,146,851	SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170	$307,783,706	PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$2,345,253	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$3,373,405	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$4,244,647	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$5,782,085	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$7,649,304	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$23,394,694	TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$15,213	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Total	$15,213	TotalAmt

Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years	$75,838	CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years	$56,414	CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years	$140,857	CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year	$964,300	CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year	$1,230,375	CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total	$2,467,784	TotalAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Support	$365,808,248	TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities	$4,235,119	GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY170	0.84140	PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY170	0.87480	PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170	Yes (X)	ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	SCHEDULE A, PART II, LINE 10, EXPLANATION OF OTHER INCOME:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	CAFETERIA - 2023 AMOUNT: $ 13,918. 2024 AMOUNT: $ 232,058. OTHER INCOME - 2020 AMOUNT: $ 75,838. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 56,414. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 140,857. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 873,997. 2024 AMOUNT: $ 921,773. EMPLOYEE PARKING - 2023 AMOUNT: $ 76,385. 2024 AMOUNT: $ 76,544.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Contributor	RESTRICTED	ContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	RESTRICTED	BusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	RESTRICTED	AddressLine1
Address Line2	RESTRICTED	AddressLine2
City	RESTRICTED	City
State	RESTRICTED	State
ZIP Code	RESTRICTED	ZIPCode

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Contributions	RESTRICTED	TotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

Art Public Exhibition Amounts ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Assets Included	$268,418	AssetsIncludedAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Collection Used Pub Exhibition	Yes (X)	CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd
Solicited Assets Sale	0	SolicitedAssetsSaleInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$449,140,016	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$15,561	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$48,064,967	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$28,282,702	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$2,300,705	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$466,637,137	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$429,544,660	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$3,474,896	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$41,030,197	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$23,009,165	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,900,572	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$449,140,016	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$384,593,753	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$43,071,764	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$27,901,157	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$24,358,899	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,663,115	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$429,544,660	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$428,429,220	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$5,427,043	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	-$26,119,655	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$21,628,149	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,514,706	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$384,593,753	EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance	$341,759,774	BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions	$181,240	ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses	$106,955,864	InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures	$18,892,759	OtherExpendituresAmt
Administrative Expenses	$1,574,899	AdministrativeExpensesAmt
End Year Balance	$428,429,220	EndYearBalanceAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY	0.65078	BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY	0.22724	PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY	0.12198	TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org	0	EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org	0	EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$4,155,620	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value	$4,155,620	BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$48,729,920	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$32,059,722	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$16,670,198	BookValueAmt

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$593,780	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$566,757	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$27,023	BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$15,981,043	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$10,962,437	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$5,018,606	BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$1,717,188	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value	$1,717,188	BookValueAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings	$27,588,635	TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS	Desc
Book Value	$221,568,245	BookValueAmt
Method Valuation	F	MethodValuationCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Securities	$221,568,245	TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	AmtAmt
ACCRUED POST-RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION	$468,000
DEFERRED COMPENSATION	$1,168,953
RIGHT-OF-USE LEASE	$1,809,578

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Liability	$3,446,531	TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote Text	Yes (X)	FootnoteTextInd
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt	$127,125,133	TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst	$14,009,596	NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Other Revenue	-$2,091,550	OtherRevenueAmt
Revenue Not Reported	$11,918,046	RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal	$115,207,087	RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld	$465,950	InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Other Revenues Not Included	-$13,336	OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt	$452,614	RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990	$115,659,701	TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt	$105,190,343	TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Other Expenses Included	$13,336	OtherExpensesIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Reported	$13,336	ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal	$105,177,007	ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2	$465,950	InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Other Expenses Not Included	$2,091,550	OtherExpensesNotIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt	$2,557,500	ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990	$107,734,507	TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
PART III, LINE 4:	BROOKINGS PHOTOGRAPHY COLLECTION WAS DONATED TO ENHANCE THE FACILITIES WHERE BROOKINGS SCHOLARS WORK AND CONVENE PUBLIC POLICY AND EDUCATIONAL EVENTS. THE COLLECTION CONTRIBUTES TO AN ATMOSPHERE THAT PROMOTES ENGAGEMENT WITH STAKEHOLDERS THROUGH CONVERSATION AND INTERACTION.
PART V, LINE 4:	BROOKINGS CAREFULLY BALANCES ITS FUNDING TO RESPOND TO CURRENT POLICY ISSUES AS WELL AS UNDERTAKE LONG-TERM RESEARCH PROJECTS. AS NEW CHALLENGES EMERGE, THE ENDOWMENT IS USED TO MAKE NEW RESEARCH PROJECTS POSSIBLE, SUPPORTING CORE ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS, AS WELL AS SCHOLAR-DRIVEN RESEARCH.
PART X, LINE 2:	BROOKINGS FOLLOWS GUIDANCE THAT CLARIFIES THE ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN TAX POSITIONS TAKEN OR EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN IN A TAX RETURN, INCLUDING ISSUES RELATING TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT. THIS GUIDANCE PROVIDES THAT THE TAX EFFECTS FROM AN UNCERTAIN TAX POSITION CAN ONLY BE RECOGNIZED IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IF THE POSITION IS "MORE-LIKELY-THAN-NOT" TO BE SUSTAINED IF THE POSITION WERE TO BE CHALLENGED BY A TAXING AUTHORITY. THE ASSESSMENT OF THE TAX POSITION IS BASED SOLELY ON THE TECHNICAL MERITS OF THE POSITION, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE LIKELIHOOD THAT THE TAX POSITION MAY BE CHALLENGED. BROOKINGS IS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAX UNDER INTERNAL REVENUE CODE (IRC) SECTION 501(C)(3), THOUGH IT IS SUBJECT TO TAX ON INCOME UNRELATED TO ITS EXEMPT PURPOSE, UNLESS THAT INCOME IS OTHERWISE EXCLUDED BY THE IRC. BROOKINGS HAS PROCESSES PRESENTLY IN PLACE TO ENSURE THE MAINTENANCE OF ITS TAX-EXEMPT STATUS; TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT UNRELATED INCOME; TO DETERMINE ITS FILING AND TAX OBLIGATIONS IN JURISDICTIONS FOR WHICH IT HAS NEXUS; AND TO IDENTIFY AND EVALUATE OTHER MATTERS THAT MAY BE CONSIDERED TAX POSITIONS. BROOKINGS HAS DETERMINED THAT THERE ARE NO MATERIAL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS THAT REQUIRE RECOGNITION OR DISCLOSURE IN THE ACCOMPANYING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	OTHER EXPENSES RECLASSED TO FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES -2,091,550.
PART XI, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	COST OF GOODS SOLD -132,901. ROYALTY INCOME 119,565.
PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	COST OF GOODS SOLD 132,901. ROYALTY INCOME -119,565.
PART XII, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:	OTHER EXPENSES RECLASSED TO FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES 2,091,550.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (15 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	Type Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt	Region Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt	Specific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxt
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN	INVESTMENTS	$93,519,683
EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC	INVESTMENTS	$10,823,353
EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$235,248	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
EUROPE	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$386,723	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
EUROPE	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$200,000
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$23,286	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$168,000
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$57,026	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
NORTH AMERICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$173,500
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$84,691	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SOUTH AMERICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$251,995
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$14,129	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SOUTH ASIA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$298,500
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAMMATIC ACTIVITIES	$104,503	PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	GRANTS TO RECIPIENTS LOCATED IN THE REGION	$833,250

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices	0	SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees	0	SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office	0	ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee	0	ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office	0	TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee	0	TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent	$105,413,319	SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent	$1,760,568	ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent	$107,173,887	TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (16 entries)

RegionRegionTxt	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Manner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt	Description Of Non Cash AsstDescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$23,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$148,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH ASIA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
EUROPE	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$200,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
NORTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$125,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SOUTH AMERICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$126,995	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$28,875	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$28,875	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$43,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	PROGRAM ACTIVITY	$250,000	WIRE/ACH	$0	N/A	N/A

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	16	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	0	TotalOtherOrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (3 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxt	RegionRegionTxt	RecipientRecipientCnt	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Manner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt	Description Of Non Cash AsstDescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA	1	$25,500	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	SOUTH ASIA	1	$25,500	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A
FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	NORTH AMERICA	1	$25,500	WIRE/ACH	N/A	N/A

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign Corp	Yes (1)	TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust	0	InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership	Yes (1)	ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co	Yes (1)	PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership	Yes (1)	ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries	0	BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, LINE 2:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION MAINTAINS RECORDS OF HOW ITS FUNDS ARE USED AND VERIFIES THROUGH REGULAR REPORTS AND COMMUNICATIONS THAT GRANTS AND OTHER ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES ARE USED IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH THE PURPOSE OF THE SUPPORT AS WELL AS BROOKINGS'S CHARITABLE MISSION.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Records Maintained	Yes (1)	GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (21 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	Recipient EINRecipientEIN	IRC SectionIRCSectionDesc	Cash GrantCashGrantAmt	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt	Valuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc	Non Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceDesc	Purpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
4400 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20016	530196549	501(C)(3)	$54,916	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CINCINNATI USA REGIONAL CHAMBER
3 EAST FOURTH STREET SUITE 200	CINCINNATI	OH	45202	310239310	501(C)(3)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CITIES GPS LLC
6109 29TH ST NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20015	177607014		$200,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
CIVIC COUNCIL OF GREATER KANSAS CITY
2300 MAIN STREET SUITE 915	KANSAS CITY	MO	64108	420822397	501(C)(3)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GALLUP INC
901 F ST NW STE 400	WASHINGTON	DC	20004	210699771		$59,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER AKRON CHAMBER
388 S MAIN ST UNIT 205	AKRON	OH	44311	341156576	501(C)(3)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER RICHMOND CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
PO BOX 1598	RICHMOND	VA	23218	540356742	501(C)(6)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
GREATER ST LOUIS INC FOUNDATION
211 N BROADWAY SUITE 1300	ST LOUIS	MO	63102	431478096	501(C)(3)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
NATIONAL CORPORATE HOUSING INC
8400 EAST CRESCENT PKWY STE 300	GREENWOOD VILLAGE	CO	80111	541952304		$95,228	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
PROSPER FOUNDATION
1721 THIRD AVENUE N SUITE 202	BIRMINGHAM	AL	35203	871572206		$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
RM DONAHUE CONSULTING
1723 N OAKES ST	TACOMA	WA	98406	201001796		$116,925	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
ROWAN UNIVERSITY
201 MULLICA HILL RD	GLASSBORO	NJ	08028	222764819	501(C)(3)	$73,105	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
THE URBAN INSTITUTE
500 LENFANT PLZ SW	WASHINGTON	DC	20024	520880375	501(C)(3)	$113,213	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
URBAN LEAGUE OF LOUISIANA
500 LENFANT PLZ SW	WASHINGTON	DC	20024	520880375	501(C)(3)	$43,334	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST LOUIS
PO BOX 60714	ST LOUIS	MO	63160	430653611	501(C)(3)	$61,422	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
NEW YORK UNIVERSITY
50 WEST 4TH STREET	NEW YORK	NY	10012	135562308	501(C)(3)	$30,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
1033 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE 3RD FL	CAMBRIDGE	MA	02138	042103580	501(C)(3)	$25,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
1201 EYE STREET NW FLOOR 12	WASHINGTON	DC	20005	521041632	501(C)(3)	$72,500	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
LINCOLN INSTITUTE OF LAND POLICY
113 BRATTLE STREET	CAMBRIDGE	MA	02138	866021106	501(C)(3)	$56,400	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
THE HOWARD UNIVERSITY
2244 10TH STREET ROOM 302	WASHINGTON	DC	20059	530204707	501(C)(3)	$55,000	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION
WHITEHEAD ADVISORY SERVICES LLC
2833 COURTLAND BOULEVARD	SHAKER HEIGHTS	OH	44122	260574708		$58,998	$0	N/A	N/A	RESEARCH COLLABORATION

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org	14	Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org	7	TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Grant Type	FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS	GrantTypeTxt
Recipient	15	RecipientCnt
Cash Grant	$1,222,270	CashGrantAmt
Valuation Method Used	N/A	ValuationMethodUsedDesc
Non Cash Assistance	N/A	NonCashAssistanceDesc

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, LINE 2:	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	BROOKINGS DOES NOT GENERALLY ISSUE GRANTS TO OTHER ORGANIZATIONS, BUT AS A GRANT RECIPIENT, OCCASIONALLY ISSUES SUBGRANTS TO COLLABORATING INSTITUTIONS. SUBGRANTS ARE ISSUED PURSUANT TO WRITTEN AGREEMENTS SPECIFYING THE CHARITABLE PURPOSES FOR WHICH THE SUBGRANT IS MADE AND REQUIRING REGULAR REPORTING AND OTHER COMPLIANCE COVENANTS ON THE PART OF THE RECIPIENT. BROOKINGS ALSO ISSUES FELLOWSHIP STIPENDS AND/OR HONORARIA TO INDIVIDUALS, WHOSE WORK IS SUPERVISED BY A BROOKINGS COUNTERPART. THESE DISBURSEMENTS ARE ISSUED AND MONITORED THROUGH STANDARD FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PROCESSES AND THE CORRESPONDING BROOKINGS ACTIVITIES ARE SUPERVISED BY BROOKINGS SCHOLARS.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
First Class Or Charter Travel	Yes (X)	FirstClassOrCharterTravelInd
Written Policy Ref T And E Expnss	Yes (1)	WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation Required	Yes (1)	SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation Committee	Yes (X)	CompensationCommitteeInd
Independent Consultant	Yes (X)	IndependentConsultantInd
Form990 Of Other Organizations	Yes (X)	Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation Survey	Yes (X)	CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee Approval	Yes (X)	BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment	Yes (1)	SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan	Yes (1)	SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm	0	EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org	0	CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs	0	CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org	0	CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs	0	CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed Payments	Yes (1)	AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception	0	InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (23 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Base Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Compensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt	Bonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmount	Bonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt	Other Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Other Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Deferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt	Deferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt	Total Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Total Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
CECILIA ROUSE
PRESIDENT	$977,657	$0	$350,000	$0	$0	$0	$41,400	$0	$1,174	$0	$1,370,231	$0	$0	$0
JONATHAN D SCHWARTZ
GENERAL COUNSEL	$628,745	$0	$31,500	$0	$0	$0	$29,484	$0	$61,957	$0	$751,686	$0	$0	$0
MITCHELL L WEIN
SR VP OF FINANCE & COO	$526,745	$0	$23,850	$0	$0	$0	$33,824	$0	$25,782	$0	$610,201	$0	$0	$0
WILLIAM GALE
SENIOR FELLOW	$496,045	$0	$24,650	$0	$0	$0	$59,759	$0	$22,555	$0	$603,009	$0	$0	$0
AMY LIU
SR FELLOW & PRES. ADV. (THRU 6/25)	$443,866	$0	$71,250	$0	$0	$0	$53,223	$0	$1,202	$0	$569,541	$0	$0	$0
CATHERINE A PIEZ
CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER	$426,621	$0	$21,250	$0	$0	$0	$52,100	$0	$48,158	$0	$548,129	$0	$0	$0
BEN HARRIS
VP & DIR, ECONOMIC STUDIES	$393,203	$0	$20,000	$0	$0	$0	$48,775	$0	$61,637	$0	$523,615	$0	$0	$0
XAVIER BRIGGS
SENIOR FELLOW	$369,582	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$45,314	$0	$52,191	$0	$467,087	$0	$0	$0
SUZANNE MALONEY
VP & DIR., FOREIGN POLICY	$349,860	$0	$13,854	$0	$0	$0	$43,413	$0	$59,140	$0	$466,267	$0	$0	$0
BRAHIMA COULIBALY
VP & DIRECTOR, GLOBAL	$350,246	$0	$17,100	$0	$0	$0	$43,130	$0	$52,934	$0	$463,410	$0	$0	$0
DARRELL M WEST
SR FELLOW & DIR, DILLON	$364,436	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$44,600	$0	$48,314	$0	$457,350	$0	$0	$0
CAMILLE BUSETTE
VP & DIR, GS (THRU 8/25)	$319,555	$0	$22,339	$0	$0	$0	$39,513	$0	$45,554	$0	$426,961	$0	$0	$0
ANKUR R BHATT
VP & CIO	$326,707	$0	$16,643	$0	$0	$0	$40,326	$0	$42,797	$0	$426,473	$0	$0	$0
WENDY EDELBERG
SENIOR FELLOW	$318,210	$0	$4,000	$0	$0	$0	$39,870	$0	$62,544	$0	$424,624	$0	$0	$0
DAVID WESSEL
SR FELLOW & DIR, HUTCHINS	$323,768	$0	$4,000	$0	$0	$0	$40,341	$0	$52,079	$0	$420,188	$0	$0	$0
ELISABETH DONAHUE
VP OF COMM. & PA	$285,043	$0	$30,000	$0	$0	$0	$34,883	$0	$57,875	$0	$407,801	$0	$0	$0
RICHARD G FRANK
SR. FELLOW & DIR, HEALTH POLICY	$338,742	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$40,680	$0	$2,164	$0	$381,586	$0	$0	$0
JOE ROONEY
VP & CHIEF OF STAFF	$245,522	$0	$20,625	$0	$0	$0	$32,078	$0	$70,699	$0	$368,924	$0	$0	$0
TAMARA L O'NEIL
VP, CHIEF DEVEL. OFFICER (THRU 7/24)	$219,278	$0	$12,780	$0	$75,943	$0	$20,495	$0	$34,486	$0	$362,982	$0	$0	$0
ALAN BERUBE
SENIOR FELLOW (THRU 9/24)	$261,314	$0	$16,242	$0	$0	$0	$29,530	$0	$3,016	$0	$310,102	$0	$0	$0
APRIL MCWILLIAMS
VP & CHIEF HR OFFICER (THRU 7/24)	$177,977	$0	$14,390	$0	$0	$0	$19,492	$0	$21,743	$0	$233,602	$0	$0	$0
ROBERT PUENTES
VP & DIR, BROOKINGS METRO	$185,188	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0	$20,900	$0	$26,330	$0	$232,418	$0	$0	$0
ELIZABETH GROSS
DIR BOARD RLTNS, ASSTNT SE	$124,162	$0	$3,000	$0	$0	$0	$15,576	$0	$22,209	$0	$164,947	$0	$0	$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
PART I, LINE 1A	THE INSTITUTION'S TRAVEL POLICY DOES NOT PERMIT FIRST CLASS TRAVEL, UNLESS AN EXCEPTION TO SUCH REQUIREMENT IS APPROVED BY THE CFO OR CONTROLLER. EXCEPTIONS APPROVING FIRST CLASS TRAVEL FOR PERSONS LISTED ON FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A, LINE 1A WERE GRANTED IN RARE CIRCUMSTANCES DURING THE TAX YEAR.
PART I, LINES 4A-B	TAMARA O'NEIL, THE ORGANIZATION'S CHIEF DEVELOPMENT OFFICER, RECEIVED A PAYMENT OF $75,943. THE AMOUNT IS INCLUDED IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN (B)(III) AS OTHER REPORTABLE COMPENSATION. CECILIA ROUSE, THE ORGANIZATION'S PRESIDENT, RECEIVED $5,200 IN PAYMENTS FROM A SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN. THE PLAN IS INTENDED TO BE AN UNFUNDED "INELIGIBLE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN" AS DESCRIBED IN 457(F) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE, AND ELIGIBLE FOR THE SHORT-TERM DEFERRAL EXCEPTION TO CODE 409A.
PART I, LINE 7	AMOUNT PRESENTED IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(II) REPRESENTS PERFORMANCE BONUSES.

Schedule K IRS990ScheduleK

Tax Exempt Bonds Issues TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd

Issuer Name IssuerName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA VARIABLE RATE REVENUE BONDS SERIES 2020	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Issuer EIN	536001131	BondIssuerEIN
Bond Issued	2020-05-21	BondIssuedDt
Issue Price	$44,952,570	IssuePriceAmt
Purpose	MODIFICATION OF 2015 SERIES BOND	PurposeDesc
Defeased	0	DefeasedInd
On Behalf Of Issuer	0	OnBehalfOfIssuerInd
Pool Financing	0	PoolFinancingInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Proceeds TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Retired	$4,152,704	RetiredAmt
Total Proceeds	$44,952,570	TotalProceedsAmt
Issuance Costs From Proceeds	$330,000	IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt
Other Spent Proceeds	$44,622,570	OtherSpentProceedsAmt
Refunding Tax Exempt Bonds	0	RefundingTaxExemptBondsInd
Refunding Taxable Bonds	Yes (1)	RefundingTaxableBondsInd
Final Allocation Made	Yes (1)	FinalAllocationMadeInd
Adequate Books And Rec Maint	Yes (1)	AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Private Bus Use TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Owning Bond Financed Property	0	OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd
Any Lease Arrangements	0	AnyLeaseArrangementsInd
Mgmt Contract Bond Fincd Prop	0	MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd
Any Research Agreements	0	AnyResearchAgreementsInd
Bond Iss Meet Prvt Sec Pymt Test	0	BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd
Change In Use Bond Financed Prop	0	ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd
Procs Nonqualified Bond Remdtd	Yes (1)	ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd

Tax Exempt Bonds Arbitrage TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Form8038 T Filed	0	Form8038TFiledInd
Rebate Not Due Yet	Yes (1)	RebateNotDueYetInd
Exception To Rebate	0	ExceptionToRebateInd
No Rebate Due	0	NoRebateDueInd
Variable Rate Issue	Yes (1)	VariableRateIssueInd
Hedge Identified In Bks And Rec	0	HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd
Gross Proceeds Invested In GIC	0	GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd
Gross Proceeds Invested	0	GrossProceedsInvestedInd
Written Proc To Monitor Reqs	Yes (1)	WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd

Procedures Corrective Action ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Bond Reference	A	BondReferenceCd
Procedures Corrective Action	Yes (1)	ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Non Cash Checkbox	Yes (X)	NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution	8	ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990	$714,817	NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining Revenues	FMV	MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received	0	Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be Held	0	AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC Gifts	Yes (1)	ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties Used	0	ThirdPartiesUsedInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	PART I, COLUMN (B):	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	THIS FIGURE REFLECTS THE NUMBER OF CONTRIBUTIONS.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 1A	THE BOARD, BY VOTE OF A MAJORITY OF THE NUMBER OF TRUSTEES THEN IN OFFICE, MAY CREATE ONE OR MORE COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD COMPRISED SOLELY OF ONE OR MORE TRUSTEES. THE BOARD MAY DELEGATE TO A COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD ANY OF THE POWERS OF THE BOARD, EXCEPT THE POWERS TO: (1) ELECT OR REMOVE TRUSTEES, (2) ELECT MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD, (3) APPROVE THE DISSOLUTION, MERGER, OR REORGANIZATION OF THE CORPORATION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ITS ASSETS, (4) AMEND THE ARTICLES OF RESTATEMENT OR THESE BYLAWS, (5) SELL THE CORPORATION'S BUILDINGS, OR (6) DECIDE SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS THE BOARD MAY DETERMINE MAY NOT BE DELEGATED TO A COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD. COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD INCLUDE THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, INVESTMENT COMMITTEE, AUDIT COMMITTEE, AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 2	- BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND ELLEN FUTTER - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (MARKLE FOUNDATION). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES GLENN HUTCHINS AND BETH MOONEY - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (AT&T BOARD). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND JAMES SMITH - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (PFIZER BOARD). - BROOKINGS TRUSTEES SUZANNE NORA JOHNSON AND VASANT PRABHU - BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP (INTUIT BOARD).
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION AUDIT COMMITTEE REVIEWS AND APPROVES THE FORM 990 AND FORM 990-T EACH YEAR. AFTER THIS APPROVAL, THE FULL BOARD OF TRUSTEES RECEIVES THE COMPLETE FORMS AND IS GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THEM, ASK QUESTIONS, AND SUGGEST ANY CHANGES BEFORE THE FILINGS ARE SUBMITTED TO THE IRS.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C	EACH YEAR, BROOKINGS PERSONNEL ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE A DISCLOSURE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT FORM RELATED TO THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY. SPECIFICALLY, ALL EMPLOYEES AND RESIDENT AFFILIATES ARE REQUIRED TO: - ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THEY HAVE READ, UNDERSTOOD, AND ARE COMMITTED TO ABIDING BY THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AS WELL AS CERTAIN OTHER INSTITUTIONAL POLICIES; AND - MAKE CERTAIN DISCLOSURES ABOUT THEIR OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES AND FINANCES TO HELP IDENTIFY POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. FORMS ARE SUBMITTED TO THE OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL, WHICH REVIEWS THEM AND HAS DISCRETION TO MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS OR RAISE CONCERNS WITH RELEVANT INDIVIDUALS AS APPROPRIATE. THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES IS REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AN ANNUAL QUESTIONNAIRE AND AFFIRMATION THAT: - CONFIRMS THEIR RECEIPT, UNDERSTANDING, AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICIES THAT RELATE TO BOARD MEMBERS AS WELL AS OTHER INSTITUTIONAL POLICIES; AND - DISCLOSES RELEVANT INFORMATION ABOUT THEIR FAMILY AND BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, TRANSACTIONS AND LOANS, AND OTHER RELEVANT RELATIONSHIPS WITH BROOKINGS. ISSUES INVOLVING CONFLICTS OF INTEREST ARE ORDINARILY RESOLVED BY THE GENERAL COUNSEL OR HIS/HER DESIGNEES, IN CONSULTATION WITH OTHER MEMBERS OF SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AS APPROPRIATE. POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST INVOLVING TRUSTEES ARE GENERALLY REFERRED TO THE BOARD CO-CHAIRS AND THE APPROPRIATE COMMITTEE LEADERSHIP (INCLUDING THE AUDIT COMMITTEE), ACCORDING TO APPLICABLE POLICIES. THE GENERAL COUNSEL REGULARLY CONFERS WITH THE CHAIR OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE REGARDING THE INSTITUTION'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICIES.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15	THE INSTITUTION'S BYLAWS PROVIDE FOR A COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONSISTING OF THE BOARD CHAIR (OR CO-CHAIRS), THE BOARD VICE CHAIR(S) AND NO FEWER THAN 3 OTHER TRUSTEES. THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE HAS THE AUTHORITY TO SET THE SALARY OF THE PRESIDENT, THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND ANY OTHER EMPLOYEES THEY DEEM APPROPRIATE. IN SETTING THOSE SALARIES, THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS RELEVANT SALARY COMPARABILITY DATA AND SUBSEQUENTLY DOCUMENTS THE COMMITTEE'S DECISIONS AND RATIONALE UNDERLYING SUCH DECISIONS. THE COMMITTEE REGULARLY USES AN OUTSIDE CONSULTANT TO ESTABLISH SALARY COMPARABLES AND TO DETERMINE THE REASONABLENESS OF THE COMPENSATION RECEIVED BY ALL DISQUALIFIED PERSONS. THIS PROCESS WAS LAST COMPLETED IN 2025.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19	BROOKINGS MAKES THE RELEVANT DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC AS FOLLOWS: - BROOKINGS'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AS WELL AS SUMMARIES OF OTHER KEY POLICIES ARE AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE; AND - BROOKINGS'S AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FORM 990 ARE ALSO AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE.
FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9:	EFFECT OF ADOPTION PROVISIONS SFAS NO. 158 135,000.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Org Txbl Corp Tr IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp (2 entries)

Address Line1ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityForeignAddress/CityNm	CountryForeignAddress/CountryCd	Foreign PostalForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd	Primary ActivitiesPrimaryActivitiesTxt	Legal Domicile Foreign CountryLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd	Business Name Line1DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt	Entity TypeEntityTypeTxt	OwnershipOwnershipPct	Controlled OrganizationControlledOrganizationInd	Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1Txt	CityUSAddress/CityNm	State AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd	ZIPUSAddress/ZIPCd	Legal Domicile StateLegalDomicileStateCd
BROOKINGS INDIA
1568 CHURCH ROAD KASHMERE GATE	NEW DELHI	IN	110006	INACTIVE	IN	THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	C	0.99990	Yes (1)
BI INDIA INITIATIVE US
				INACTIVE		THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION	C	1.00000	Yes (1)	1775 MASSACHUSETTS AVE NW	WASHINGTON	DC	20036	DC

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts	0	ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth Org	0	GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org	0	GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org	0	LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org	0	LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization	0	DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org	0	AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org	0	AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange	0	AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org	0	RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org	0	RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth Org	0	PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other Org	0	PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of Facilities	0	SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees Sharing	0	PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org	0	ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other Org	0	ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org	0	TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org	0	TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	SCHEDULE R, PART IV	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	BI INDIA INITIATIVE US (BIIIUS) AND BROOKINGS INDIA ARE LISTED ON SCHEDULE R, PART IV. BIIIUS WAS CREATED SOLELY TO HOLD ONE SHARE OF BROOKINGS INDIA, A DORMANT INDIAN ENTITY THAT WAS CREATED BUT NEVER ACTIVE. NEITHER BIIIUS NOR BROOKINGS INDIA HAVE OR EVER HAVE HAD ANY INCOME, ASSETS, EXPENSES OR OPERATIONS. BROOKINGS HAS BEEN IN THE PROCESS OF DISSOLVING BROOKINGS INDIA UNDER RELEVANT FOREIGN LAW AND BIIIUS WILL BE DISSOLVED AS SOON AS POSSIBLE ONCE THE DISSOLUTION OF THE INACTIVE BROOKINGS INDIA ENTITY IS FINAL.	ExplanationTxt