CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OF CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES: Form 990, tax year 2023

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization: CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OF CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES (EIN 95-3857511)
Tax period: 2023-07-01 to 2024-06-30
Filed: 2025-11-18
IRS object ID: 202533239349300003
Schema version: 2023v6.0
Source: Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header
Form 990
Schedule C
Schedule D
Schedule J
Schedule O
Schedule R

Return header ReturnHeader

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return	2025-11-18T11:04:16-05:00	ReturnTs
Tax Period End	2024-06-30	TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN	823870474	PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	Gilmore & Associates LLP	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	411 BOREL AVE STE 501	AddressLine1Txt
City	SAN MATEO	CityNm
State Abbreviation	CA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	94402	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Return Type	990	ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin	2023-07-01	TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	953857511	EIN

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OF CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Control	CALI	BusinessNameControlTxt
Phone	9164492273	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	2201 K ST	AddressLine1Txt
City	SACRAMENTO	CityNm
State Abbreviation	CA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	95816	ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Person	KIM JANOE	PersonNm
Person Title	VP OF FINANCE AND OPERATIONS	PersonTitleTxt
Phone	9164492273	PhoneNum
Signature	2025-11-19	SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid Preparer	Yes (true)	DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Preparer Person	Kevin Gilmore	PreparerPersonNm
PTIN	P00165357	PTIN
Foreign Phone	6504326110	ForeignPhoneNum
Preparation	2025-11-19	PreparationDt
Self Employed	Yes (X)	SelfEmployedInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Tax	2023	TaxYr
Build TS	2025-03-06 01:10:19Z	BuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Principal Officer	CHRISTINE STONER-MERTZ	PrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	2201 K ST	AddressLine1Txt
City	SACRAMENTO	CityNm
State Abbreviation	CA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	95816	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts	$3,476,544	GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates	false	GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c	Yes (X)	Organization501cInd
Website Address	WWW.CACFS.ORG	WebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization Corp	Yes (X)	TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation	1982	FormationYr
Legal Domicile State	CA	LegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or Mission	THROUGH ADVOCACY EDUCATION AND EXECUTIVE SUPPORT PROMOTE CHAMPION AND LEAD OUR MEMBER AGENCIES IN PROVIDING SERVICES OF THE HIGHEST QUALITY THAT DEMONSTRABLY IMPROVE THE LIVES OF VULNERABLE CHILDREN AND FAMILIES.	ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body	22	VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent	22	VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee	45	TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers	0	TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI	$0	TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm	$0	NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants	$921,060	PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants	$2,183,009	CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue	$180,876	PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue	$482,430	CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income	$70,263	PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income	$131,050	CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue	$1,079	PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue	$4,372	CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue	$1,173,278	PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue	$2,800,861	CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid	$0	PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid	$0	CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members	$0	CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$697,257	PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid	$1,777,473	CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns	$0	CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense	$0	CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses	$479,798	PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses	$999,577	CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses	$1,177,055	PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses	$2,777,050	CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses	-$3,777	PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses	$23,811	CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY	$1,994,088	TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY	$2,468,478	TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY	$667,883	TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY	$1,138,753	TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY	$1,326,205	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY	$1,329,725	NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Mission	PROMOTING THE HEALTH WELL-BEING AND SAFETY OF CHILDREN YOUTH AND FAMILIES IN CALIFORNIA AS A COLLECITVE VOICE IMPACTING POLICY AND BEST PRACTICES TO STRENGTHEN THE SYSTEMS THAT SERVE THEM.	MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc	false	SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change	false	SignificantChangeInd
Expense	$866,228	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$0	GrantAmt
Revenue	$0	RevenueAmt
Desc	ADVOCACY THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OF CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES LEADS CHANGE AND PROVIDES VITAL SUPPORT FOR THE STATES CHILDREN YOUTH AND FAMILIES. AS THE LEADING VOICE FOR ORGANIZATIONS ADVOCATING FOR AT-RISK POPULATIONS THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE CHAMPIONS POLICY AND SERVICES THAT IMPROVE LIVES. JOINING THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE AMPLIFIES YOUR ORGANIZATIONS VOICE AND ADVANCES ITS MISSION. OUR EXPERT STAFF AND CONSULTANTS PROACTIVELY ADVOCATE FOR POLICY LEGISLATION AND BUDGETS. TOGETHER WE DRIVE MEANINGFUL IMPACT FOR CHILDREN YOUTH AND FAMILIES. OUR MISSION & ADVOCACY AT THE CORE OF OUR WORK LIES A COMMITMENT TO LEGISLATIVE AND REGULATORY ADVOCACY. WE ENGAGE DIRECTLY WITH THE GOVERNORS OFFICE THE CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE AND KEY STATE AGENCIES INCLUDING THE DEPARTMENTS OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FINANCE SOCIAL SERVICES EDUCATION AND MORE. OUR ADVOCACY EXTENDS ACROSS CRITICAL AREAS LIKE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH FOSTER CARE JUVENILE JUSTICE EDUCATION AND YOUTH DEVELOPMENT. ADVOCACY WINS KEEPING MEMBERS INFORMED & AMPLIFYING VOICES THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE ENSURES MEMBERS HAVE THE TOOLS INFORMATION AND SUPPORT THEY NEED TO DRIVE CHANGE. IN 2024 WE CONTINUED TO ENSURE OUR MEMBERS VOICES WERE REPRESENTED IN THE CRITICAL LEGISLATIVE REGULATORY AND BUDGETARY DISCUSSIONS SHAPING CALIFORNIAS CHILD WELFARE BEHAVIORAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEMS AB 2711 RAMOS - EARLY INTERVENTION OVER PUNISHMENT GOVERNOR GAVIN NEWSOMS SIGNING OF AB 2711 REIMAGINES HOW SCHOOLS ADDRESS STUDENT SUBSTANCE USE. INSTEAD OF PUNITIVE MEASURES LIKE SUSPENSION OR EXPULSION STUDENTS WHO VOLUNTARILY DISCLOSE SUBSTANCE USE CAN NOW ACCESS CRITICAL SUPPORT THROUGH A PUBLIC HEALTH FRAMEWORK. BY TREATING SUBSTANCE USE AS A HEALTH ISSUE AB 2711 REDUCES RELIANCE ON DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS THAT DISPROPORTIONATELY IMPACT: AB 2802 MAIENSCHEIN - INCLUSIVE HOUSING FOR YOUTH AB 2802 ENHANCES TRANSITIONAL HOUSING PLACEMENT THP PROGRAMS BY ENSURING LGBTQ+ YOUTH SIBLINGS AND CO-PARENTING YOUNG ADULTS CAN ACCESS INCLUSIVE FLEXIBLE HOUSING. THIS LAW KEEPS STUDENTS ENGAGED IN EDUCATION REDUCING THE RISK OF ACADEMIC FAILURE AND JUVENILE JUSTICE INVOLVEMENT. RESEARCH CONFIRMS SUPPORTIVE INTERVENTIONS LEAD TO BETTER OUTCOMES BREAKING CYCLES OF TRAUMA AND EXCLUSION. AB 2711 POSITIONS CALIFORNIA AS A LEADER IN COMPASSIONATE SCHOOL DISCIPLINE REFORM. AB 2802 DIRECTLY BENEFITS AT RISK TRANSGENDER NON-BINARY AND GENDER-EXPANSIVE YOUTH CO-PARENTING YOUTH SEEKING STABILITY FOR THEIR FAMILIES AND SIBLINGS WANTING TO LIVE TOGETHER. BY MAINTAINING FAMILY BONDS AND REDUCING INSTABILITY THIS LAW IMPROVES MENTAL HEALTH ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND REDUCES THE FOSTER-CARE-TO-HOMELESSNESS PIPELINE WHICH DISPROPORTIONATELY AFFECTS GENDER-EXPANSIVE YOUTH OF COLOR. THIS LAW ALLOWS YOUTH TO SHARE HOUSING WITH SIBLINGS OR CO-PARENTS REGARDLESS OF GENDER IDENTITY PRIORITIZES YOUTH VOICE AND CHOICE IN HOUSING DECISIONS ELIMINATES RESTRICTIVE POLICIES THAT CREATED BARRIERS TO STABILITY FAMILY URGENT RESPONSE SYSTEM FURS: PRESERVED ONGOING FUNDING FOR CALIFORNIAS 24 7 SUPPORT SYSTEM THAT HELPS YOUTH AND FAMILIES ADDRESS CRISES AND MAINTAIN STABILITY IN FAMILY PLACEMENTS. SUPERVISED INDEPENDENT LIVING PLACEMENT SILP SUPPLEMENT: SECURED $18.8 MILLION GENERAL FUND ONGOING TO SUPPORT YOUTH TRANSITIONING TO INDEPENDENT LIVING ENSURING THEY HAVE THE RESOURCES FOR HOUSING STABILITY. HOUSING NAVIGATION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM: PROTECTED $13.7 MILLION GENERAL FUND ONGOING TO ASSIST FOSTER YOUTH IN SECURING AND MAINTAINING HOUSING. FOSTER FAMILY AGENCY FFA COLA: ACHIEVED A COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT COLA FOR FFAS FOR THE FIRST TIME IN 30 YEARS SAFEGUARDING THEIR ABILITY TO RECRUIT TRAIN AND SUPPORT FOSTER FAMILIES AMIDST RISING OPERATIONAL COSTS. BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SUPPORT: INCREASED FUNDING FOR HIGH-FIDELITY WRAPAROUND SERVICES TO ADDRESS THE COMPLEX BEHAVIORAL HEALTH NEEDS OF FOSTER YOUTH IN FAMILY PLACEMENTS. FUTURE RATE REFORM: ESTABLISHED A TWO-YEAR PROCESS TO EVALUATE THE TRUE COST OF QUALITY PROGRAMMING FOR FFAS AND SHORT-TERM RESIDENTIAL THERAPEUTIC PROGRAMS LAYING THE GROUNDWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE REFORMS IN 2027. PROTECTING CRITICAL PROGRAMS: BUDGET WINS ALONGSIDE COALITION PARTNERS THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE SUCCESSFULLY PROTECTED ESSENTIAL SERVICES FOR FOSTER YOUTH AND FAMILIES ENSURING CONTINUED ACCESS TO LIFE-CHANGING PROGRAMS. THESE ADVOCACY ACTIONS WILL SAFEGUARD VITAL PROGRAMS ENSURING STABILITY FOR THOUSANDS OF YOUTH AND FAMILIES ACROSS CALIFORNIA	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$757,395	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$0	GrantAmt
Revenue	$482,430	RevenueAmt
Desc	MEMBER SERVICES TRAINING & CONFERENCES MEMBERS OF THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE GAIN REPRESENTATION AND A PLATFORM FOR THEIR VOICES TO BE HEARD. THROUGH STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS ADVOCACY CAMPAIGNS AND CAPACITY-BUILDING INITIATIVES WE ENSURE THAT OUR MEMBERS MISSIONS ARE AMPLIFIED. PARTNERSHIPS INFORMED POLICY PROPOSALS AND RELENTLESS DEDICATION WE SHAPE LAWS REGULATIONS AND BUDGET PRIORITIES TO ENSURE THEY REFLECT THE NEEDS AND EXPERIENCES OF OUR MEMBERS AND THE CHILDREN AND FAMILIES THEY SERVE. VALUE TO MEMBERS -STRENGTHENING IMPACT. -AMPLIFYING VOICES. -DRIVING CHANGE. MEMBERSHIP IN THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE IS MORE THAN JUST AFFILIATION-ITS A PARTNERSHIP BUILT ON TRUST COLLABORATION AND SHARED PURPOSE. WITH OVER 160 MEMBER ORGANIZATIONS DEDICATED TO SERVING VULNERABLE CHILDREN YOUTH AND FAMILIES ACROSS CALIFORNIA WE PROVIDE A UNIFIED VOICE ESSENTIAL RESOURCES AND STRATEGIC TOOLS TO ENSURE EVERY MEMBER CAN MAKE A PROFOUND AND LASTING IMPACT. TRAINING TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE & PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AT THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE OUR MEMBERS BENEFIT FROM A STRONG COLLECTIVE VOICE IN SACRAMENTO ENSURING THEIR MISSIONS ARE REPRESENTED IN THE CRITICAL LEGISLATIVE REGULATORY AND BUDGETARY DISCUSSIONS SHAPING CALIFORNIAS CHILD WELFARE MENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEMS. THESE OPPORTUNITIES EMPOWER LEADERS AND FRONTLINE STAFF WITH PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE ACTIONABLE TOOLS AND ONGOING PROFESSIONAL GROWTH. MEDIA & COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT OUR COMMUNICATIONS AND MEDIA OUTREACH EFFORTS ENSURE MEMBER AGENCIES STORIES CHALLENGES AND SUCCESSES REACH STATEWIDE AND NATIONAL AUDIENCES. COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT MEDIA PLACEMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN PUBLICATIONS LIKE THE LA TIMES CAPITOL WEEKLY AND EDSOURCE. MEDIA TRAINING AND TOOLKITS EMPOWERING MEMBERS TO ENGAGE WITH JOURNALISTS. MEDIA CONNECTIONS FACILITATED BY OUR TEAM. UPLIFTING MEMBER SUCCESS STORIES UPDATES & EVENTS AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUTURE MEMBERSHIP IS JOINING A MOVEMENT FOR LASTING CHANGE FOR CALIFORNIAS CHILDREN YOUTH AND FAMILIES. COMMITMENT TO EQUITY & INCLUSION EQUITY IS CENTRAL TO OUR MISSION. MEMBERSHIP ALIGNS ORGANIZATIONS WITH A COMMITMENT TO SOCIAL JUSTICE THROUGH DEI-FOCUSED TRAINING AND RESOURCES. WE AMPLIFY HISTORICALLY MARGINALIZED VOICES IN POLICY DISCUSSIONS AND TRAINING WHILE PRIORITIZING YOUTH LEADERSHIP. OUR INITIATIVES BREAK SYSTEMIC BARRIERS AND FOSTER INCLUSIVE CARE SYSTEMS. A POWERFUL ADVOCACY PLATFORM TARGETED TRAINING AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COLLABORATIVE EQUITY-DRIVEN NETWORK OF LEADERS STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT CUTTING-EDGE RESOURCES AND TOOLS KEEPING MEMBERS INFORMED & AMPLIFYING THEIR VOICES WE PRIORITIZED CONSISTENT COMMUNICATION THROUGH EMAIL NEWSLETTERS THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE WEBSITE WEBINARS VIRTUAL MEETINGS IN-PERSON EVENTS AND SOCIAL MEDIA. MEMBER ENGAGEMENT & UPDATES THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE ENSURES MEMBERS HAVE THE INFORMATION TOOLS AND SUPPORT NEEDED TO CARRY OUT THEIR VITAL WORK. IN 2024 OUR COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY FOCUSED ON TIMELY UPDATES AMPLIFYING MEMBER VOICES FOSTERING COLLABORATION AND DRIVING ADVOCACY THROUGH DIGITAL PLATFORMS IN-PERSON EVENTS AND MEDIA ENGAGEMENT. TIMELY DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS LIKE NEWSLETTERS AND DIRECT COMMUNICATIONS KEPT MEMBERS INFORMED ON LEGISLATION TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES AND ADVOCACY PRIORITIES IN REAL-TIME. 22% FOLLOWER INCREASE 11% FOLLOWER INCREASE 40% GROWTH SOCIAL MEDIA PLAYED A VITAL ROLE IN ENGAGEMENT ADVOCACY AND STORYTELLING IN 2024 WHERE WE FOCUSED ON QUALITY AND GROWTH. SOCIAL MEDIA: A YEAR OF GROWTH CONNECTION & IMPACT AS WE CONTINUE EXPANDING WERE COMMITTED TO ENHANCING STORYTELLING EXPLORING PLATFORMS AND CREATING OPPORTUNITIES FOR MEMBERS TO ACCESS INFORMATION SHARE STORIES AND ENGAGE WITH THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE. RALLYING MEDIA ATTENTION AROUND THE FFA INSURANCE CRISIS THE FFA INSURANCE CRISIS WAS A TOP PRIORITY THIS YEAR. WE LAUNCHED A COORDINATED ADVOCACY AND MEDIA CAMPAIGN TO HIGHLIGHT THE ISSUE AND DRIVE ACTION. CA ALLIANCE CONFERENCES DEEPENING CONNECTIONS & ELEVATING VOICES IN 2024 THE CALIFORNIA ALLIANCE CONTINUED TO BRING TOGETHER ADVOCATES PROFESSIONALS AND YOUTH FROM ACROSS CALIFORNIA FOR EVENTS AIMED AT UNITING VOICES ADVANCING ADVOCACY AND DRIVING MEANINGFUL CHANGE. THIS YEAR WE EXPANDED THE SCOPE AND IMPACT OF OUR CONFERENCES CREATING INCLUSIVE SPACES WHERE LIVED EXPERIENCES PROFESSIONAL EXPERTISE AND INNOVATIVE IDEAS COME TOGETHER TO INSPIRE ACTION AND COLLABORATION. EXPANDING PROFESSIONAL GROWTH & LEARNING OUR CONFERENCES HAVE ALWAYS BEEN ABOUT PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL GROWTH AND THIS YEAR WAS NO EXCEPTION. WE DELIVERED 60 HOURS OF PROGRAMMING ACROSS 63 SESSIONS OFFERING ATTENDEES ACCESS TO HIGH-QUALITY TRAINING COLLABORATION OPPORTUNITIES AND ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS. BUILDING STRONGER NETWORKS ADVOCACY DAY WAS AN INCREDIBLE OPPORTUNITY FOR PARTICIPANTS TO DIVE INTO MEANINGFUL CONNECTIONS AND TRANSFORMATIVE EXPERIENCES! MEMBERS PASSIONATELY SHARED THEIR STORIES AND INSIGHTS WITH LEGISLATORS MAKING THEIR VOICES HEARD AND INFLUENCING DECISION-MAKERS ELEVATING COMMUNITY & CREATIVITY: THE TAY SUMMIT A HIGHLIGHT OF YEAR! THRIVING INTO ADULTHOOD CELEBRATED YOUTH VOICES TALENTS AND EXPERIENCES. THIS EVENT SHOWCASED THE CREATIVITY AND RESILIENCE OF FOSTER YOUTH WITH POETRY READINGS: EMOTIONAL AND THOUGHT-PROVOKING PERFORMANCES FROM JOURNEY HOUSE. POTTERY DISPLAYS: BEAUTIFUL HAND-CRAFTED WORKS FROM OPTIMISTS FOR YOUTH. VISUAL ARTS EXHIBITIONS: POWERFUL VISUAL STORYTELLING FROM PENNY LANE AND DIDI HIRSCH. COMMUNITY FLEA MARKET: A VIBRANT AND JOYFUL EXPERIENCE HOSTED BY JENNIS FLOWER.	Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Expense	$0	ExpenseAmt
Grant	$0	GrantAmt
Revenue	$0	RevenueAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense	$0	TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant	$0	TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue	$0	TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses	$1,623,623	TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3	false	DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B Required	false	ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty	false	PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities	false	LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax	Yes (true)	SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund	false	DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements	false	ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art	false	CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling	false	CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments	false	DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building Equipment	Yes (true)	ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec	Yes (true)	ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst	false	ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets	false	ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities	Yes (true)	ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote	Yes (true)	IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt	false	IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt	Yes (true)	ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating	false	SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign Office	false	ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign Activities	false	ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org	false	MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To Individuals	false	MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising	false	ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities	false	FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities	false	GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital	false	OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations	false	GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To Individuals	false	GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J Required	Yes (true)	ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds	false	TaxExemptBondsInd
Loan Outstanding	false	LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person	false	GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem	false	BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem	false	BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent	false	BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri	false	DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution	false	DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations	false	TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation	false	PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity	false	DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity	Yes (true)	RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent	false	RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp	false	ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O Required	Yes (true)	ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document	12	IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G	0	IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld Compliance	Yes (true)	BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee	45	EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns Filed	Yes (true)	EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit	false	UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Foreign Financial Account	false	ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans	false	ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification	false	TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions	false	NondeductibleContributionsInd
Indoor Tanning Services	false	IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt	false	SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc	false	SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Governing Body Voting Members	22	GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member	22	IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln	false	FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties	false	DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents	false	ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse	false	MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders	Yes (true)	MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members	Yes (true)	ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva	Yes (true)	DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing Body	Yes (true)	MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of Committees	Yes (true)	MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address	false	OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters	Yes (true)	LocalChaptersInd
Policies Reference Chapters	Yes (true)	PoliciesReferenceChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body	Yes (true)	Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest Policy	Yes (true)	ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn	Yes (true)	AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring Enfrc	Yes (true)	RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower Policy	Yes (true)	WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention Policy	Yes (true)	DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEO	Yes (true)	CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process Other	Yes (true)	CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture	false	InvestmentInJointVentureInd
Other Website	Yes (X)	OtherWebsiteInd
Upon Request	Yes (X)	UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	KIM JANOE OPERATIONS MANAGER	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Phone	9164492273	PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	2201 K STREET	AddressLine1Txt
City	SACRAMENTO	CityNm
State Abbreviation	CA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	95816	ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (27 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt	Average Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt	OfficerOfficerInd	Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt	Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt	Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt	Highest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd	Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd	Former Ofcr Director TrusteeFormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd
CHRISTINE STONER-MERTZ
CEO	40.00	20.00	Yes (X)	$233,017	$0	$24,962
CAMILLE SCHRAEDER
EXEC DIRECTOR	0.00	40.00		$0	$180,327	$27,626	Yes (X)
JESSICA ROSENBAUM
DR OF NETWORK OP	0.00	40.00		$0	$179,492	$1,503	Yes (X)
ADRIENNE SHILTON
SR POLICY ADVISOR	40.00	0.00		$146,329	$0	$18,548	Yes (X)
CORNELLE JENKINS
DIR OF STR INIT	0.00	40.00		$0	$151,401	$12,944	Yes (X)
RON BROWN
PRESIDENT	2.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
BETH PARSONS
VICE PRESIDENT	2.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
HELENA LOPEZ
PAST PRESIDENT	2.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)	Yes (X)
VICTORIA KELLY
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
TAMMY WILSON
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
LORNA LITTLE
SECRETARY	2.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
DANIEL S MAYDECK
TREASURER	2.00	1.00	Yes (X)	$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
DRETONA MADDOX
Board member	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
ERIN O'BRIEN
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
JILL DOMINGUEZ
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
DAVID BAKER
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
JILL JACOBS
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
DAN PETRIE
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
TOM ALEXANDER
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
STACEY ROTH
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
THOMAS LEE
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
TIFFANY SICKLER
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
CHER OFSTEDAHL
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
KATHY MEIER MCCARTHY
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
DEBBIE MANNERS
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
ANDREW TIMBIE
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)
LETICIA GALYEAN
BOARD MEMBER	2.00	1.00		$0	$0	$0		Yes (X)

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org	$379,346	TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org	$511,220	TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation	$85,583	TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K	2	IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed	Yes (true)	FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 K	Yes (true)	TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs	false	CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd
Federated Campaigns	$0	FederatedCampaignsAmt
Membership Dues	$1,926,361	MembershipDuesAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt
Related Organizations	$250,000	RelatedOrganizationsAmt
Government Grants	$0	GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions	$6,648	AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions	$0	NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions	$2,183,009	TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (5 entries)

DescDesc	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	Related Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt	Unrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt	ExclusionExclusionAmt
TRAINING AND CONFERENCES	$482,430	$482,430	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0

Total Oth Program Service Rev TotalOthProgramServiceRevGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue	$482,430	TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$28,918	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$28,918	ExclusionAmt

Incm From Invest Bond Proceeds IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Gross Rents GrossRentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$0	RealAmt
Personal	$0	PersonalAmt

Less Rental Expenses LessRentalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$0	RealAmt
Personal	$0	PersonalAmt

Rental Income Or Loss RentalIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Real	$0	RealAmt
Personal	$0	PersonalAmt

Net Rental Income Or Loss NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$777,815	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$0	OtherAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$675,683	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$0	OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Securities	$102,132	SecuritiesAmt
Other	$0	OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$102,132	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$102,132	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income	$0	FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event	$0	ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses	$0	FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gaming Gross Income	$0	GamingGrossIncomeAmt
Gaming Direct Expenses	$0	GamingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Income From Gaming NetIncomeFromGamingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Gross Sales Of Inventory	$0	GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt
Cost Of Goods Sold	$0	CostOfGoodsSoldAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp (3 entries)

DescDesc	Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt	Related Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt	Unrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt	ExclusionExclusionAmt
MISC IN ORDINARY COURSE OF BUSINESS	$4,372	$4,372	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0
	$0	$0	$0	$0

Miscellaneous Revenue MiscellaneousRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$0	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$0	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$0	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total	$4,372	OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column	$2,800,861	TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income	$486,802	RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue	$0	UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion	$131,050	ExclusionAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part IX	Yes (X)	InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$257,979	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$257,979	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$1,253,781	TotalAmt
Program Services	$856,182	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$397,599	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$153,462	TotalAmt
Program Services	$106,864	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$46,598	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$112,251	TotalAmt
Program Services	$64,133	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$48,118	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,753	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$2,753	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$221,324	TotalAmt
Program Services	$153,370	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$67,954	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$16,759	TotalAmt
Program Services	$9,575	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$7,184	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,381	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,361	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,020	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$48,584	TotalAmt
Program Services	$27,758	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$20,826	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$71,362	TotalAmt
Program Services	$40,772	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$30,590	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Pymt Travel Entrtnmnt Pub Ofcl PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$456,083	TotalAmt
Program Services	$260,578	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$195,505	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Payments To Affiliates PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$9,078	TotalAmt
Program Services	$5,186	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$3,892	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$3,247	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,855	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,392	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDesc	TotalTotalAmt	Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt	Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt	FundraisingFundraisingAmt
DUES AND SUBSCRIPTIONS	$57,985	$33,129	$24,856	$0
BOAD OF DIRECTORS	$25,558	$14,602	$10,956	$0
MERCHANT FEES	$22,535	$12,875	$9,660	$0
EQUIPMENT RENTAL & MAINTENANCE	$22,505	$12,858	$9,647	$0

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$39,423	TotalAmt
Program Services	$22,525	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$16,898	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$2,777,050	TotalAmt
Program Services	$1,623,623	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$1,153,427	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Total Joint Costs TotalJointCostsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total	$0	TotalAmt
Program Services	$0	ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General	$0	ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising	$0	FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$81,896	BOYAmt
EOY	$245,529	EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$693,081	BOYAmt
EOY	$839,940	EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$209,639	BOYAmt
EOY	$318,546	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss	$75,711	LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec	$50,194	LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$25,944	BOYAmt
EOY	$25,517	EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$907,121	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,010,495	EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$76,407	BOYAmt
EOY	$28,451	EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,994,088	BOYAmt
EOY	$2,468,478	EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$349,006	BOYAmt
EOY	$662,799	EOYAmt

Grants Payable GrantsPayableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$242,713	BOYAmt
EOY	$447,693	EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Loans From Officers Directors LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$76,164	BOYAmt
EOY	$28,261	EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$667,883	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,138,753	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117	Yes (X)	OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,326,205	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,329,725	EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$0	BOYAmt
EOY	$0	EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,326,205	BOYAmt
EOY	$1,329,725	EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
BOY	$1,994,088	BOYAmt
EOY	$2,468,478	EOYAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss	$23,811	ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst	-$20,291	NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts	$0	DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Investment Expense	$0	InvestmentExpenseAmt
Prior Period Adjustments	$0	PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets	$0	OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting Accrual	Yes (X)	MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review	false	AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS Audited	Yes (true)	FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl Stmt	Yes (X)	ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Audit Committee	Yes (true)	AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required	false	FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Substantially All Dues Nonded	Yes (true)	SubstantiallyAllDuesNondedInd
Only In House Lobbying	false	OnlyInHouseLobbyingInd
Agree Carryover Prior Year	false	AgreeCarryoverPriorYearInd

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Land		LandGrp
Buildings		BuildingsGrp
Leasehold Improvements		LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

Equipment EquipmentGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis	$75,711	OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation	$50,194	DepreciationAmt
Book Value	$25,517	BookValueAmt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Other Land Buildings		OtherLandBuildingsGrp
Total Book Value Land Buildings	$25,517	TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp (2 entries)

DescDesc	Book ValueBookValueAmt	Method ValuationMethodValuationCd
EQUITIES	$977,851	F
TEMPORARY CASH HOLDING	$32,644	F

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Securities	$1,010,495	TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Desc	OPERATING LEASE LIABILITY ST	Desc
Amt	$28,261	Amt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Total Liability	$28,261	TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote Text	Yes (X)	FootnoteTextInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Form And Line Reference	Part X, line 2	FormAndLineReferenceDesc
Explanation	PART X LINE 2: THE ALLIANCE IS EXEMPT FROM TAXATION UNDER INTERNAL REVENUE CODE SECTION 501C6 AND 501C3 RESPECTIVELY AND CALIFORNIA REVENUE AND TAXATION CODE SECTION 23701D. MANAGEMENT HAS CONSIDERED ITS TAX POSITIONS AND BELIEVE THAT ALL POSITIONS TAKEN IN THE ALLIANCES FEDERAL AND STATE EXEMPT ORGANIZATION RETURNS ARE MORE LIKELY THAN NOT TO BE SUSTAINED UPON EXAMINATION.	ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Written Employment Contract	Yes (X)	WrittenEmploymentContractInd
Board Or Committee Approval	Yes (X)	BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment	false	SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan	false	SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm	false	EquityBasedCompArrngmInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (5 entries)

TitleTitleTxt	Base Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Compensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt	Bonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmount	Bonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt	Other Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Other Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Deferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt	Deferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt	Nontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt	Total Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt	Total Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt	Comp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
CHRISTINE STONER-MERTZ
CEO	$224,400	$0	$0	$0	$8,617	$0	$24,096	$0	$866	$0	$257,979	$0	$0	$0
CAMILLE SCHRAEDER
EXEC DIRECTOR	$0	$180,000	$0	$0	$0	$327	$0	$12,601	$0	$15,025	$0	$207,953	$0	$0
ADRIENNE SHILTON
SR POLICY ADVISOR	$145,995	$0	$0	$0	$334	$0	$10,220	$0	$8,328	$0	$164,877	$0	$0	$0
CORNELLE JENKINS
DIR OF STR INIT	$0	$151,083	$0	$0	$0	$318	$0	$5,660	$0	$7,284	$0	$164,345	$0	$0
JESSICA ROSENBAUM
DR OF NETWORK OP	$0	$179,175	$0	$0	$0	$317	$0	$667	$0	$836	$0	$180,995	$0	$0

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc	ExplanationExplanationTxt
Part VI, Line 6	THE MEMBERSHIP CONSISTS OF 160 NON-PROFIT 501C3 AGENCIES; PLUS 37 ASSOCIATE MEMBERS AND 10 PROFESSIONAL MEMBERS WITH LIMITED POWERS AND BENEFITS.
Part VI, Line 7a	Annual Meeting. An annual meeting of the Corporation shall be held at a time and place designated by the Board of Directors. The Vice President one Member-at-Large the required number of members of the Nominating Committee and the required number of members of the Membership Committee shall be elected annually by mail email or fax as determined by the Board of Directors or its designee the Nominating Committee. The Secretary shall ratify the results of the election at the annual meeting. Nomination Election. The Vice President President Elect members-at-large members of the Nominating and membership committees and the regional representatives shall be nominated by the Nominating Committee and elected by the membership annually by mail email or fax vote of the members of the corporation prior to the annual meeting as determined by the Board of Directors or its designee The Nominating Committee. The Secretary and Treasurer shall be nominated by the directors from among the directors having served more than one year on the Board of Directors and elected by the directors at the first meeting of the Board of Directors after the annual meeting.
Part VI, Line 7b	EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBPARAGRAPH A OF BYLAWS THE BYLAWS MAY ONLY BE ADOPTED AMENDED OR REPEALED BY THE AFFIRMATIVE VOTE OF TWO-THIRDS 2 3 OF THE MEMBERS VOTE REPRESENTED AND VOTING AT A DULY HELD MEETING AT WHICH A QUORUM IS PRESENT OR BY WRITTEN BALLOT.
Part VI, Line 11a	THE OPERATIONS MANAGER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE TIMELY CHECKLIST SUBMITTAL OF FORM 990 TO THE ALLIANCE CPA FIRM. THE COMPLETED FORM 990 WILL BE PROVIDED TO THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS SUFFICIENTLY IN ADVANCE OF THE FILING DEADLINE TO ENABLE A DETAILED AND CONSCIENTIOUS REVIEW BY THE COMMITTEE. ALL QUESTIONS CONCERNS ETC. OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEMBERS WILL BE ADDRESSED BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE ALLIANCE AND INCORPORATED INTO THE FORM 990 AS APPROPRIATE. ALL MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS WILL BE INVITED TO REVIEW THE COMPLETED FORM 990 IN ADVANCE OF THE FILING DEADLINE. ALL QUESTIONS CONCERNS ETC. OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS WILL BE ADDRESSED BY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND INCORPORATED INTO THE FORM 990 AS APPROPRIATE. AFTER ALL OF THE INPUT FROM THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE HAS BEEN APPROPRIATELY ADDRESSED THE OPERATIONS MANAGER WILL FILE THE FINAL FORM 990 AS REQUIRED.
Part VI, Line 12c	EACH DIRECTOR PRINCIPAL OFFICER AND MEMBER OF A COMMITTEE WITH GOVERNING BOARD DELEGATED POWERS SHALL ANNUALLY SIGN A STATEMENT WHICH AFFIRMS SUCH PERSON: HAS RECEIVED A COPY OF THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY HAS READ AND UNDERSTANDS THE POLICY HAS AGREED TO COMPLY WITH THE POLICY AND UNDERSTANDS THE ALLIANCE IS CHARITABLE AND IN ORDER TO MAINTAIN ITS FEDERAL TAX EXEMPTION IT MUST ENGAGE PRIMARILY IN ACTIVITIES WHICH ACCOMPLISH ONE OR MORE OF ITS TAX-EXEMPT PURPOSES.
Part VI, Line 15	THE ORGANIZATIONS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER IS REVIEWED ON AN ANNUAL BASIS BY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE GOVERNING BODY. COMPENSATION CHANGES ARE DISCUSSED AND RECOMMENDED BY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR APPROVAL. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER DETERMINES THE SALARIES FOR ALL KEY EMPLOYEES WITH CONSULTATION FROM THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD AS NEEDED. THE FINAL ANNUAL BUDGET INCLUDING ALL COMPENSATION IS APPROVED BY THE FULL BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
Part VI, Line 19	THE ANNUAL AUDIT IS AVAILABLE ON THE ASSOCIATIONS WEBSITE AND AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. THE ANNUAL AUDIT IS ALSO PRESENTED IN PERSON AT THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE REVIEWED ON AN ONGOING BASIS DURING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS CALENDARED MEETINGS AND AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Tax Exempt Org IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp

Disregarded Entity Name DisregardedEntityName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CHILDREN S SERVICES FOUNDATION	BusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Address Line1	2201 K STREET	AddressLine1Txt
City	SACRAMENTO	CityNm
State Abbreviation	CA	StateAbbreviationCd
ZIP	95816	ZIPCd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
EIN	942901623	EIN
Primary Activities	SEE SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION	PrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile State	CA	LegalDomicileStateCd
Exempt Code Section	501(C)(3)	ExemptCodeSectionTxt
Public Charity Status	Charity Status 12a	PublicCharityStatusTxt

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1	CA ALLIANCE OF CHILD & FAMILY SERVICES	BusinessNameLine1Txt

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Controlled Organization	false	ControlledOrganizationInd

Field	Value	IRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts	false	ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth Org	false	GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org	Yes (true)	GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org	false	LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org	false	LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization	false	DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org	false	AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org	false	AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange	false	AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org	false	RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org	false	RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth Org	false	PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other Org	false	PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of Facilities	false	SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees Sharing	Yes (true)	PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org	false	ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other Org	false	ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org	false	TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org	false	TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Transactions Related Org TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp (2 entries)

Transaction TypeTransactionTypeTxt	InvolvedInvolvedAmt	Method Of Amount DeterminationMethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt
CHILDRENS SERVICES FOUNDATION
C	$250,000	CASH
CHILDRENS SERVICES FOUNDATION
O	$2,544,883	WAGES PAID

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc

ExplanationExplanationTxt

Part II Line 1

NAME OF RELATED ORGANIZATION: CHILDRENS SERVICES FOUNDATION PRIMARY ACTIVITY: LEVERAGE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN RESEARCH POLICY AND PRACTICE TO INFORM AND LEAD CAPACITY-BUILDING EFFORTS ACROSS THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA FOR PROVIDERS IN THE FIELDS OF CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES.

Part V Line 2

PAYROLL COSTS: THE ORGANIZATION SHARES EMPLOYEES WITH CHILDRENS SERVICES FOUNDATION DBA CATALYST CENTER A RELATED ORGANIZATION AND IS REIMBURSED BY THEM FOR THEIR SHARE OF PAYROLL PAYROLL TAXES AND BENEFITS. PAYROLL COSTS EXCLUDING THE CATALYST CENTER EMPLOYEES ARE REPORTED ON 990 PART IX LINES 7 9 AND 10. WAGES AND SALARIES FOR BOTH ORGANIZATIONS ARE REPORTED UNDER THE FEDERAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER OF THE CALIFORIA ALLIANCE FOR CHILD AND FAMILY SERVICES. SEE SCHEDULE R FOR THE RELATED ORGANIZATIONS SHARE OF SHARED PAYROLL COSTS.