MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION: Form 990, tax year 2022

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION (EIN 94-2487469)
Tax period
2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31
Filed
2023-11-15
IRS object ID
202303199349311300
Schema version
2022v5.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

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Return2023-11-15T11:45:53+00:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2022-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt

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Business Name Line1CROWE LLPBusinessNameLine1Txt

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Address Line1575 Market Street Suite 3300AddressLine1Txt
CitySan FranciscoCityNm
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Tax Period Begin2022-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

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EIN942487469EIN

Business Name BusinessName

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Business Name Line1Monterey Bay Aquarium FoundationBusinessNameLine1Txt
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Business Name ControlMONTBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone8316484800PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

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Address Line1886 Cannery RowAddressLine1Txt
CityMontereyCityNm
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Signature2023-11-15SignatureDt
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Preparer PersonDiane KirmaciPreparerPersonNm
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Tax2022TaxYr
Build TS2023-04-26 12:10:37ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Principal Ofcr Business Name PrincipalOfcrBusinessName

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Business Name Line1Julie PackardBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

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Address Line1886 Cannery RowAddressLine1Txt
CityMontereyCityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP93940ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$1,123,919,454GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For AffiliatesfalseGroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.montereybayaquarium.orgWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1978FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateCALegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionThe mission of the Monterey Bay Aquarium is to inspire conservation of the ocean. Millions of people worldwide draw inspiration from the Aquarium and look to us to advocate for the ocean and its wildlife.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body19VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent18VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee579TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers1001TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$892,526TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$0NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$60,269,366PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$65,111,538CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$37,372,199PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$57,368,044CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$16,182,425PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$84,696,477CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue$636,210PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$1,287,290CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$114,460,200PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$208,463,349CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$71,369PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$255,598CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$38,471,393PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$47,304,483CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$479,123PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$286,840CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$5,342,434CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$34,164,908PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$44,750,621CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$73,186,793PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$92,597,542CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$41,273,407PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$115,865,807CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$643,593,112TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$663,947,623TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$19,871,835TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$21,778,069TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$623,721,277NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$642,169,554NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
MissionThe mission of the Monterey Bay Aquarium is to inspire conservation of the ocean. Millions of people worldwide draw inspiration from the Aquarium and look to us to advocate for the ocean and its wildlife.MissionDesc
Significant New Program SrvcfalseSignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant ChangefalseSignificantChangeInd
Expense$48,369,881ExpenseAmt
Grant$119,506GrantAmt
Revenue$57,498,121RevenueAmt
DescMarine life exhibition and care expenses of $48,369,881 include the cost of operating and maintaining the Aquarium's living exhibit galleries. Completing important infrastructure improvements: As the Aquarium nears its 40th anniversary, we've begun tackling some important infrastructure improvements. We replaced rockwork in our Kelp Forest exhibit and began replacing supports for two seawater intake pipes in Monterey Bay that have been affected by water motion, seawater corrosion, and general aging over the past four decades. Working with talented engineering and design firms, we were able to complete Kelp Forest exhibit work without removing seawater or animals. Both projects are part of many infrastructure upgrades that we're making to ensure the Aquarium remains a preeminent institution far into the future. Advances in the care and culture of deep-sea species: Our Animal Care and Water Science teams continue to perfect advanced techniques in the care, culturing, and life support for the deep-sea species featured in our newest exhibit: Into the Deep/En lo Profundo. Many of the animals in this exhibit are being displayed to the public for the very first time anywhere. Our teams' ingenuity has led to breakthroughs in raising and displaying such mesmerizing species as chandelier jellies and snowglobe jellies, These delicate animals require very specific water chemistry and temperature to survive. Our first fully bilingual exhibit: In 2022, we opened our first fully bilingual exhibit (in English and Spanish) Into the Deep/En lo Profundo for both in-person and online visitors. This helps ensure we're accessible to an increasingly diverse audience and helps families connect across generations around our exhibits and ocean conservation messages.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$18,259,260ExpenseAmt
Grant$96,092GrantAmt
Revenue$0RevenueAmt
DescEducation and Outreach expenses of $18,259,260 include the cost of education programs for teachers, students, and emerging teen leaders. Our commitment to offering free educational programs is stronger than ever. This past year we offered new programs and relaunched in-person programs that were placed on hold during the pandemic. Welcoming students back to field trips: After a two-year hiatus due to the pandemic, we excitedly welcomed thousands of students back to participate in our field trips and resumed our in-person Discovery Lab program, where students get the chance to be scientists in one of the Aquarium's Learning Labs. We continued to provide live instructor-led Online Discovery Labs for students who are unable to visit the Aquarium in person. As students explore the Aquarium and come face-to-face with the amazing animals and ecosystems of Monterey Bay and beyond, they become excited about the natural world, science, and conservation. Meeting teens' emotional needs: To further support our teens as they explore difficult environmental issues like plastic pollution, climate change, and threats to ocean biodiversity, we hired our first full-time Youth Development Instructional Coach. As a licensed school counselor, he provides teens with time to process what they're learning and help them find ways to be part of the solution. He's also helping to make mental well-being and social-emotional skills a central element of all our Education programs - whether for teens, younger schoolchildren, or teachers. Opening doors for interns: We continued our paid internship program for college students, which provides stimulating opportunities so young adults can gain valuable work experience. The paid aspect of this program is important for students who come from communities traditionally underrepresented in the sciences and who may need independent income sources to support themselves. Talking about climate change: Talking about climate change can be anxiety-provoking and overwhelming - leading to paralysis instead of a commitment to action we need to address the daunting challenges ahead. That's why educators who took part in our second Climate Action Projects Summit learned how to foster resilience in kids and adults through a technique that helps process feelings that come with absorbing the facts. In the yearlong climate summit, classroom teachers built their knowledge and confidence to teach about climate change and guide their students in identifying, designing, and implementing climate-related solutions.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$8,753,595ExpenseAmt
Grant$40,000GrantAmt
Revenue$587,767RevenueAmt
DescConservation and Science costs of $8,753,595 represent expenses for marine policy and advocacy efforts, the Seafood Watch program, and field research. In California, we're continuing our leading role in the research, rescue, and recovery of southern sea otters. At the state and federal levels, we're advancing policies to protect vulnerable coastal habitats, reduce plastic pollution, and promote ocean-based climate solutions. Around the world, we're transforming the seafood industry by engaging seafood producers, businesses, and governments, informing seafood purchasing standards, and rating the sustainability of fishing and aquaculture practices. Using surrogacy to advance sea otter recovery: In July, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service released a congressionally mandated study on the feasibility of returning sea otters to areas they inhabited before fur traders hunted them to near-extinction. The study, which we played a significant role in developing, found that sea otter introduction along the U.S. West Coast is not only feasible, but would also benefit species recovery, coastal ecosystem health, and coastal communities. The study highlighted the release of surrogate-reared otters, which we developed and have used for over 20 years, as a key method of potential reintroduction efforts. We're now working to expand our surrogacy program to partner aquariums so they can use their facilities, staff, and resident sea otters to help us return more rehabilitated sea otters to the wild. In this way, we're supporting the recovery of California's coastal ecosystems - which, in turn, provide priceless natural services to humanity. Sharks, otters, and climate change: For more than two decades, Aquarium scientists and our partners have used electronic tags to track white sharks. The resulting data revealed that warmer ocean currents, driven by climate change, are drawing juvenile white sharks north into Monterey Bay. These young sharks sometimes take experimental - but fatal - bites of southern sea otters. That's affecting the otters' ability to return to more of their historical range along the California coast. This new information on sharks' changing range, along with other emerging climate science, is informing our plans for sea otter recovery - and our efforts to protect key habitats like kelp forests and eelgrass meadows in a changing ocean. Strong policies against plastic pollution: In June 2022, California enacted a first-in-the-nation bill that will reduce plastic pollution and hold companies accountable for the waste they produce. The California Plastic Pollution Producer Responsibility Act, authored by Senator Ben Allen, is regarded as the nation's toughest law regulating plastic waste. The Aquarium played a role in crafting this legislation and getting it enacted. We pushed for key provisions, including a mandate to reduce single-use plastic packaging by 25 percent by 2032. Supporting California bill to prevent mining in state waters: We sponsored a California bill to ban destructive mining of mineral deposits on the seafloor. The Seabed Mining Prevention Act, authored by Assemblymember Luz Rivas, prohibits seabed mining for hard minerals in state waters. The Aquarium helped write the bill, provided science-based testimony in support, and rallied a coalition of nonprofits and businesses behind it. The state legislature passed the bill on a unanimous, bipartisan vote, and Governor Gavin Newsom signed it into law in September 2022. An equitable approach to seafood sustainability: Much of the seafood Americans eat is raised on small family-run farms in South and Southeast Asia. Our Seafood Watch program, which provides assessments and ratings on seafood sustainability across the globe, rated most of these imports as red (avoid) because of issues like overuse of antibiotics and habitat destruction. Our global team found that many small-scale farmers want to make improvements to their practices. To make the process more equitable for these family-based farmers, Seafood Watch created a pathway for small producers to assure buyers of - and potentially improve - their environmental practices through a web-based app, the Improvement Verification Platform. Our work is having an impact. Last year we substantially increased the number of small-scale farms that achieved green ratings with many more slated to reach green in 2023. Through technical innovation, we are leveling the playing field for family-run farmers so they can be recognized as sustainable and gain important access to global markets. Working to improve human rights in the seafood industry: We are committed to transforming how seafood is fished and farmed so both people and the planet can thrive for the long term. To achieve this goal, we continued our work to improve human rights in the seafood industry. We formed a social sustainability advisory group to review and advise on the integration of human rights considerations with existing environmentally focused work. We also launched an updated and improved version of the Seafood Social Risk Tool for businesses. They can use this tool to better understand human rights and labor conditions in their seafood supply chains and engage in efforts to improve them.Desc
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Report Other LiabilitiesYes (true)ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
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Business Name Line1Ann Marie NemanichBusinessNameLine1Txt
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Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (35 entries)

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Julie Packard
Executive Director28.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$370,571$0$36,436
Stephen C Neal
Chairman1.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Caroline Getty
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Chris Scholin
Ex-Officio Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Connie Martinez
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Gideon Yu
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Greg Silverman
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Lisa White
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Louise Stephens
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Margaret Caldwell
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Mark Wan
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Martha Martinez
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Michael Mantell
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Mike Gupta
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
MRC Greenwood
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Pietro Parravano
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Samantha Campbell
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Susan Orr
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Tegan Acton
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
William Landreth
Trustee1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Barbara Wright
Secretary1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
Cynthia Vernon
Chief Operating Officer39.01.0Yes (X)$308,056$0$46,496
Robert Young
Vice President of Finance / interim CFO (beg June 2022)39.01.0Yes (X)$187,063$0$49,871
Troy A Grande
CFO & Treasurer (thru June 2022)39.01.0Yes (X)$176,456$0$31,086
Cristina Fekeci
Chief Development Officer40.00.0$393,481$0$38,140Yes (X)
Jon Hoech
VP of Animal Care40.00.0$202,880$0$36,521Yes (X)
Margaret Spring
Chief Conservation&Sci Officer40.00.0$240,378$0$40,955Yes (X)
Marian Martha Hahn
Chief Marketing Officer40.00.0$325,824$0$36,481Yes (X)
Mary-Beth Redmond-Jones
VP of Exhibitions & Facilities40.00.0$204,107$0$17,943Yes (X)
Teresa Jeanine Merry
Chief Human Resources Officer40.00.0$226,156$0$38,893Yes (X)
Aimee David
VP US & CA Ocean Conservation40.00.0$189,433$0$25,570Yes (X)
Ann Dabovich
VP of Gift Planning40.00.0$197,790$0$26,664Yes (X)
David Rosenberg
VP of Guest Experience40.00.0$185,244$0$13,745Yes (X)
Jennifer Dianto Kemmerly
VP of Global Ocean Initiatives40.00.0$208,835$0$31,337Yes (X)
Robert Mann
VP of Technology40.00.0$178,439$0$49,512Yes (X)
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Impacts Research
1048 Sinclair PointeSt Simons IslandGA31522Advertising$3,508,648
Blach Construction Company
2244 Blach PlaceSan JoseCA95131Construction$3,321,118Suite 100
Service Systems Associates Inc
4624 Central Park BlvdDenverCO80238Retail and Culinary Service$3,001,608Suite 100
Power Engineering Company
1501 Viking StreetAlamedaCA94501Construction$2,208,807Suite 200
John F Otto Inc dba Otto Construction
2150 Garden Rd A1MontereyCA93940Construction$1,211,859
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Government Grants$240,066GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$52,589,642AllOtherContributionsAmt
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Personal$0PersonalAmt

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Exclusion$80,483,289ExclusionAmt

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PARKING REVENUE812930$296,797$130,077$166,720

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Exclusion$84,373,397ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
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Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$76,142TotalAmt
Program Services$76,142ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$18,750TotalAmt
Program Services$18,750ProgramServicesAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$3,007,794TotalAmt
Program Services$1,485,867ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,090,305ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$431,622FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$34,704,354TotalAmt
Program Services$29,424,436ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,997,106ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$2,282,812FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,347,132TotalAmt
Program Services$1,149,039ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$102,613ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$95,480FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$5,635,794TotalAmt
Program Services$4,725,273ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$561,272ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$349,249FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,609,409TotalAmt
Program Services$2,179,488ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$259,916ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$170,005FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$288,400TotalAmt
Program Services$101,830ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$186,270ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$300FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$180,343TotalAmt
Management And General$180,343ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$239,889TotalAmt
Program Services$239,889ProgramServicesAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$286,840TotalAmt
Fundraising$286,840FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,113,578TotalAmt
Management And General$1,113,578ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$8,935,657TotalAmt
Program Services$7,157,619ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$919,864ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$858,174FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$5,154,856TotalAmt
Program Services$5,143,767ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$11,000ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$89FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,977,660TotalAmt
Program Services$2,579,643ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$66,849ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$331,168FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$5,347,355TotalAmt
Program Services$4,873,980ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$443,270ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$30,105FundraisingAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$16,156TotalAmt
Program Services$16,156ProgramServicesAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$6,186,454TotalAmt
Program Services$4,889,989ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$950,286ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$346,179FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,010,569TotalAmt
Program Services$761,524ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$133,753ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$115,292FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$76,277TotalAmt
Program Services$57,920ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$13,701ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$4,656FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$12,232,555TotalAmt
Program Services$9,434,141ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,777,051ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$21,363FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$877,355TotalAmt
Program Services$841,933ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$29,859ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$5,563FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescSponsorship and GiftsDesc
Total$113,517TotalAmt
Program Services$64,644ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$35,336ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$13,537FundraisingAmt

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$92,597,542TotalAmt
Program Services$75,382,736ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$11,872,372ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$5,342,434FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$37,004,816BOYAmt
EOY$9,922,459EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,753,169BOYAmt
EOY$31,914,955EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$16,425,104BOYAmt
EOY$11,849,919EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,323,456BOYAmt
EOY$2,799,106EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,636,365BOYAmt
EOY$1,735,608EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$384,894,724LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$202,430,359LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$157,697,718BOYAmt
EOY$182,464,365EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$90,775,867BOYAmt
EOY$270,266,631EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$329,072,726BOYAmt
EOY$148,562,546EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$5,903,891BOYAmt
EOY$4,432,034EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$643,593,112BOYAmt
EOY$663,947,623EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$11,539,316BOYAmt
EOY$12,950,075EOYAmt

Grants Payable GrantsPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$8,231,913BOYAmt
EOY$8,673,623EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Loans From Officers Directors LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$100,606BOYAmt
EOY$154,371EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$19,871,835BOYAmt
EOY$21,778,069EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$522,475,636BOYAmt
EOY$563,981,612EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$101,245,641BOYAmt
EOY$78,187,942EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$623,721,277BOYAmt
EOY$642,169,554EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$643,593,112BOYAmt
EOY$663,947,623EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$115,865,807ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst-$124,825,150NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$27,407,620OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or ReviewfalseAccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (true)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (true)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit RequiredfalseFederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170Yes (X)PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$58,258,026CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$61,820,387CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$67,321,983CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$60,269,366CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$65,111,538CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$312,781,300TotalAmt

Tax Rev Levied Orgnztnl Bnft170 TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Govt Furn Srvc Fclts Vl170 GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$58,258,026CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$61,820,387CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$67,321,983CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$60,269,366CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$65,111,538CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$312,781,300TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot$46,089,186SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170$266,692,114PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$4,247,155CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$3,856,805CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$1,485,246CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$681,088CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$4,784,906CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$15,055,200TotalAmt

Unrelated Business Net Incm170 UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$960CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$110,732CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$15,936CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$127,628TotalAmt

Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$34,480CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$34,480TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Support$327,998,608TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities$212,803,826GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY1700.8131PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY1700.7918PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Form990 Schedule A Part VI Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule A, Part II, Line 10 Other IncomeFormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationDESCRIPTION - FUNDRAISING EVENT INCOME, COLUMN A - 34480.0, COLUMN B - 0.0, COLUMN C - 0.0, COLUMN D - 0.0, COLUMN E - 0.0, COLUMN F - 34480.0;ExplanationTxt

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC

Total Grassroots Lobbying TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Total Direct Lobbying TotalDirectLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$239,889FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Total Lobbying Expend TotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$239,889FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Other Exempt Purpose Expend OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$75,142,847FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Total Exempt Purpose Expend TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$75,382,736FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Lobbying Nontaxable Amount LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$1,000,000FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Grassroots Nontaxable GrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$250,000FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Tot Lbbyng Grassroot Mns Non Tx TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Tot Lbby Expend Mns Lbbyng Non Tx TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt
Affiliated Group Total$0AffiliatedGroupTotalAmt

Avg Lobbying Nontaxable Amount AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$1,000,000CurrentYearAmt
Total$4,000,000TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Lobbying Ceiling$6,000,000LobbyingCeilingAmt

Avg Total Lobbying Expend AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$206,485CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$128,075CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$134,425CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$239,889CurrentYearAmt
Total$708,874TotalAmt

Avg Grassroots Nontaxable AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$250,000CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$250,000CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$250,000CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$250,000CurrentYearAmt
Total$1,000,000TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grassroots Ceiling$1,500,000GrassrootsCeilingAmt

Avg Grassroots Lobbying Expend AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$2,052CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$0CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$0CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$0CurrentYearAmt
Total$2,052TotalAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$334,361,757BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$3,768,000ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$35,661,000InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$10,705,000OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$291,763,757EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$293,525,757BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$3,266,000ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$47,351,000InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$9,781,000OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$334,361,757EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$267,572,483BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$3,869,666ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$31,483,608InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$9,400,000OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$293,525,757EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$233,228,187BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$2,946,556ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$39,997,740InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$8,600,000OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$267,572,483EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$239,831,456BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$10,625,727ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$10,238,996InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$6,990,000OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$233,228,187EndYearBalanceAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY0.844BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY0.116PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY0.04TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated OrgfalseEndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related OrgfalseEndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$40,387,382OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$40,387,382BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$220,445,846OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$121,245,754DepreciationAmt
Book Value$99,200,092BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$39,995,156OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$32,050,472DepreciationAmt
Book Value$7,944,684BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$84,066,340OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$49,134,133DepreciationAmt
Book Value$34,932,207BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$182,464,365TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Securities OtherSecuritiesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescBook ValueBookValueAmtMethod ValuationMethodValuationCd
Equity Funds$40,519,003F
Bond Funds$10,045,540F
Hedge Funds$12,535,320F
Nonmarketable Investments$85,462,683F
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Securities$148,562,546TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp (2 entries)

DescDescAmtAmt
Gift Annuity Payment Liability$91,034
Security Deposits from Tenants$63,337
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Liability$154,371TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote TextYes (X)FootnoteTextInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule D, Part V, Line 4 Intended uses of endowment fundsTHE EARNINGS OF THE AQUARIUM'S ENDOWMENT FUNDS SUPPORT EDUCATION AND CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND THE MISSION OF THE AQUARIUM.
Schedule D, Part X, Line 2 FIN 48 (ASC 740) footnoteIN AUGUST 2022, MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM SUPPORT SERVICES ("MBASS"), A SUPPORT ORGANIZATION THAT WAS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAX UNDER SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE, WAS MERGED INTO THE MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION ("MBAF"). THE FOLLOWING FOOTNOTE APPEARED IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR MBAF: The Monterey Bay Aquarium Foundation is exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; however, they are subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the Code. The Aquarium is also exempt from California state franchise taxes under Section 23701(d) of the California Revenue and Taxation Code. As of December 31, 2022, management evaluated the Aquarium's tax provisions and concluded that the Aquarium had maintained its tax-exempt status and had taken no material uncertain tax positions that require adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (true)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (9 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$68,182
North America (Canada & Mexico only)00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$26,392
Central America and the Caribbean00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$1,475
North America (Canada & Mexico only)00GrantmakingResearch$18,750
Central America and the Caribbean00Investments$68,109,071
East Asia and the Pacific00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$3,879
Russia and Neighboring States00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$4,339
South America00Program ServicesConferences/Consults$4,367
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)00Investments$6,904,813
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices0SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees0SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office0ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee0ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office0TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee0TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent$75,141,268SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent$0ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent$75,141,268TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (2 entries)

RegionRegionTxtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
North America (Canada & Mexico only)Research$9,750Wire Transfer
North America (Canada & Mexico only)Research$9,000Wire Transfer
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org0Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org2TotalOtherOrgCnt
Transfer To Foreign CorpYes (true)TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign TrustfalseInterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp OwnershipYes (true)ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest CoYes (true)PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign PartnershipfalseForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott CountriesfalseBoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule F, Part I, Line 2 Procedures for monitoring use of grant fundsTHE AQUARIUM REQUIRES POTENTIAL GRANT RECIPIENTS TO SUBMIT FORMAL APPLICATIONS WHICH ARE REVIEWED BY THE PROGRAM MANAGER FOR CONSISTENCY WITH THE AQUARIUM'S MISSION AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE ANNUAL BUDGET. FURTHERMORE, THE AQUARIUM REQUIRES A WRITTEN REPORT FROM THE GRANTEE PROVIDING DETAIL ABOUT HOW FUNDS WERE USED TO ACCOMPLISH THE GRANT OBJECTIVES. REPORTS ARE REVIEWED BY THE PROGRAM MANAGER FOR COMPLIANCE WITH GRANT CONDITIONS.
Schedule F, Part I, Line 3 Method used to account for expenditures on org's financial statementsCENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN-Accrual; EAST ASIA AND THE PACIFIC-Accrual; EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND AND GREENLAND)-Accrual; NORTH AMERICA (CANADA & MEXICO ONLY)-Accrual; RUSSIA AND NEIGHBORING STATES-Accrual; SOUTH AMERICA-Accrual
Schedule F, Part II, Line 1 Method used to account for expenditures on org's financial statementsNORTH AMERICA (CANADA & MEXICO ONLY)-Accrual

Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Mail SolicitationsYes (X)MailSolicitationsInd
Email SolicitationsYes (X)EmailSolicitationsInd
Phone SolicitationsYes (X)PhoneSolicitationsInd
In Person SolicitationsYes (X)InPersonSolicitationsInd
Solicitation Of Non Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfNonGovtGrantsInd
Solicitation Of Govt GrantsYes (X)SolicitationOfGovtGrantsInd
Agrmt Prof Fundraising ActyYes (true)AgrmtProfFundraisingActyInd

Fundraiser Activity Info FundraiserActivityInfoGrp (2 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdActivityActivityTxtFundraiser Control Of FundsFundraiserControlOfFundsIndGross ReceiptsGrossReceiptsAmtRetained By ContractorRetainedByContractorAmtNet To OrganizationNetToOrganizationAmt
Feldstein CO LLC
601 Skokie BLVD Suite 103NorthbrookIL60063Consulting/marketingfalse$0$239,167-$239,167
S D & A TELESERVICES
57 West Century BLVD STE 300Los AngelesCA90045Telemarketingfalse$65,480$47,673$17,807
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Gross Receipts$65,480TotalGrossReceiptsAmt
Total Retained By Contractors$286,840TotalRetainedByContractorsAmt
Total Net To Organization-$221,360TotalNetToOrganizationAmt
Licensed StatesCALicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesCOLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesCTLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesFLLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesALLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesHILicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesILLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesKSLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesKYLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMELicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesAKLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMDLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMALicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMILicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMNLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesMSLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNVLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNHLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNJLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNMLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNYLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNCLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesNDLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesOHLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesOKLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesORLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesPALicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesRILicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesSCLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesTNLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesUTLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesVALicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesARLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesWALicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesWVLicensedStatesCd
Licensed StatesWILicensedStatesCd

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (true)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (5 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdRecipient EINRecipientEINCash GrantCashGrantAmtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtIRC SectionIRCSectionDesc
Canopy Strategic Partners
113 Tenby RdHavertownPA19083454793822$10,000Research
Conservation Action Fund
555 Capitol Mall Ste 400SacramentoCA95814202009364$30,000Research501(C)(4)
Oregon Coast Aquarium
2820 SE FERRY SLIP ROADNEWPORTOR97365930877807$54,000Research501(C)(3)
San Jose State University Foundation
210 N FOURTH ST 4TH FLOORSAN JOSECA95112946017638$7,697Research501(C)(3)
UC Regents of San Diego
9500 Gilman Drive MC 0955La JollaCA92093956006144$57,809Research501(c)(3)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org3Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org2TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp (2 entries)

Grant TypeGrantTypeTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmt
INDIVIDUAL SCHOLARSHIP20$43,751
STIPENDS70$32,391

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule I, Part I, Line 2 Procedures for monitoring use of grant funds.FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationTHE AQUARIUM REQUIRES POTENTIAL GRANT RECIPIENTS TO SUBMIT FORMAL APPLICATIONS WHICH ARE REVIEWED BY THE PROGRAM MANAGER FOR CONSISTENCY WITH THE AQUARIUM'S MISSION AND COMPLIANCE WITH THE ANNUAL BUDGET. FURTHERMORE, THE AQUARIUM REQUIRES A WRITTEN REPORT FROM THE GRANTEE PROVIDING DETAIL ABOUT HOW FUNDS WERE USED TO ACCOMPLISH THE GRANT OBJECTIVES. REPORTS ARE REVIEWED BY THE PROGRAM MANAGER FOR COMPLIANCE WITH GRANT CONDITIONS.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Idemnification Gross Up PmtsYes (X)IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd
Club Dues Or FeesYes (X)ClubDuesOrFeesInd
Written Policy Ref T And E ExpnssYes (true)WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation RequiredYes (true)SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation CommitteeYes (X)CompensationCommitteeInd
Independent ConsultantYes (X)IndependentConsultantInd
Form990 Of Other OrganizationsYes (X)Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance PaymentfalseSeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr PlanfalseSupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp ArrngmfalseEquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng OrgfalseCompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related OrgsfalseCompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng OrgfalseCompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd OrgsfalseCompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed PaymentsYes (true)AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract ExceptionfalseInitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (15 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
Julie Packard
Executive Director$365,323$0$2,000$0$3,248$0$24,015$0$12,421$0$407,007$0$0$0
Robert Young
Vice President of Finance / interim CFO (beg June 2022)$182,452$0$4,000$0$611$0$13,584$0$36,287$0$236,934$0$0$0
Troy A Grande
CFO & Treasurer (thru June 2022)$170,667$0$5,000$0$789$0$12,515$0$18,571$0$207,542$0$0$0
Cynthia Vernon
Chief Operating Officer$300,301$0$4,000$0$3,755$0$20,492$0$26,004$0$354,552$0$0$0
Cristina Fekeci
Chief Development Officer$355,726$0$34,000$0$3,755$0$23,608$0$14,532$0$431,621$0$0$0
Marian Martha Hahn
Chief Marketing Officer$310,564$0$13,172$0$2,088$0$21,782$0$14,699$0$362,305$0$0$0
Margaret Spring
Chief Conservation&Sci Officer$233,829$0$4,000$0$2,549$0$16,504$0$24,451$0$281,333$0$0$0
Teresa Jeanine Merry
Chief Human Resources Officer$218,528$0$4,000$0$3,628$0$15,445$0$23,448$0$265,049$0$0$0
Jon Hoech
VP of Animal Care$195,334$0$4,500$0$3,046$0$14,058$0$22,463$0$239,401$0$0$0
Mary-Beth Redmond-Jones
VP of Exhibitions & Facilities$196,773$0$5,000$0$2,334$0$13,977$0$3,966$0$222,050$0$0$0
Jennifer Dianto Kemmerly
VP of Global Ocean Initiatives$203,601$0$4,000$0$1,234$0$14,559$0$16,778$0$240,172$0$0$0
Ann Dabovich
VP of Gift Planning$190,618$0$4,000$0$3,172$0$13,619$0$13,045$0$224,454$0$0$0
Robert Mann
VP of Technology$173,631$0$4,000$0$808$0$13,061$0$36,451$0$227,951$0$0$0
David Rosenberg
VP of Guest Experience$179,091$0$4,500$0$1,653$0$12,727$0$1,018$0$198,989$0$0$0
Aimee David
VP US & CA Ocean Conservation$182,973$0$5,000$0$1,460$0$13,078$0$12,492$0$215,003$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Tax indemnification and gross-up paymentsCERTAIN EMPLOYEES RECEIVED TAX GROSS-UP PAYMENTS FOR MILESTONE SERVICE AWARDS RECEIVED DURING THE COURSE OF THE 2022 CALENDAR YEAR. SUCH PAYMENTS WERE TREATED AS TAXABLE INCOME ON THE EMPLOYEE'S FORM W-2 AND REPORTED AS COMPENSATION ON SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(III).
Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Health or social club dues or initiation feesAS PART OF THE AQUARIUM'S WELLNESS PROGRAM, ALL EMPLOYEES (INCLUDING THE LISTED EMPLOYEES IN PART VII, SECTION A) ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE A SUBSIDY FOR FITNESS CENTER DUES IF THE EMPLOYEE MEETS CERTAIN WELLNESS PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. SINCE THIS TYPE OF SUBSIDY IS CONSIDERED A TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT, THE AQUARIUM GROSSES-UP THESE SUBSIDIES TO COVER THE EMPLOYEE'S TAXES. SUCH PAYMENTS WERE TREATED AS TAXABLE INCOME ON THE EMPLOYEE'S FORM W-2 AND REPORTED AS COMPENSATION ON SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(III).
Schedule J, Part I, Line 7 Non-fixed paymentsALL INDIVIDUALS LISTED IN PART VII SECTION A, LINE 1A WITH REPORTABLE COMPENSATION RECEIVED A DISCRETIONARY BONUS DURING 2022. THIS ORGANIZATION-WIDE BONUS WAS DETERMINED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ARE REPORTED ON FORM 990, SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(II).

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution86ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$2,599,508NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesMarket valueMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Food Inventory FoodInventoryGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution276ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$7,128NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesMarket valueMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt

Other Non Cash Contri Table OtherNonCashContriTableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
DescProgram SuppliesDesc
Contribution1050ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$527NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesMarket valueMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received0Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be HeldfalseAnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC GiftsYes (true)ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties UsedfalseThirdPartiesUsedInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule M, Part I Explanations of reporting method for number of contributionsFormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationSecurities - Publicly traded - number of contributions Food inventory - number of items Other - Program Supplies number of itemsExplanationTxt

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Line 2 Family/business relationships amongst interested personsJULIE PACKARD, CHRIS SCHOLIN AND BARBARA WRIGHT - Business relationship, JULIE PACKARD, SUSAN ORR AND LOUISE STEPHENS - Family relationship, Julie Packard, Meg Caldwell, SUSAN ORR AND LOUISE STEPHENS - Business relationship, Michael Mantell, Mark Wan - Business relationship, Greg Silverman & Gideon Yu - Business relationship
Form 990, Part VI, Line 11b Review of form 990 by governing bodyThe Aquarium's Controller provides all information needed for the Form 990 to Crowe LLP based on audited financial statements. Crowe prepares and reviews the Form 990 and provides a draft which is revewed by the Controller, CFO, Secretary and Legal Counsel, and Executive Director with revisions incorporated as needed. Upon acceptance of the final version, the 990 is shared first with the Audit Committee for its review and then distributed to the full board prior to filing.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 12c Conflict of interest policyThe Executive Director's office assures that all disclosure forms (and mitigation plans, if applicable) have been received from all trustees and officers by January 31 of each year, prepares a summary of disclosures, and forwards the completed forms and the summary to the Aquarium's conflicts review panel, consisting of the Executive Director, legal counsel, Chief Human Resources Officer, and Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Trustees and Officers also acknowledge receipt and understanding of the Aquarium's COI policy in conjunction with providing the annual disclosures. Following review by the panel, the panel's findings and the disclosures are provided to the Board's Audit Committee, which reviews the disclosures and makes a report to the Board at its March meeting. Both the panel and the Audit Committee annually evaluate the effectiveness of the process. The CFO and Controller assure appropriate reporting to the external auditors and tax preparer. Trustees and officers have a continuing duty to make additional disclosures throughout the year if warranted. Employee Code of Ethical Conduct Policy - The Chief Human Resources Officer forwards the code, which includes a section on conflicts of interest, to all managers in early January each year, and assures that each manager responds that they have read it and are in compliance by January 31. Managers are also required to disclose any interests which could give rise to conflict, and to assure that any staff in their areas with interests which could give rise to conflict has done the same. Disclosures (and mitigation plans, if applicable) are reviewed by the Executive Director, Chief Human Resources Officer and CFO by March. This team also evaluates the effectiveness of the process. The CFO assures appropriate reporting to the external auditors and tax preparer. Employees have a continuing duty to make additional disclosures throughout the year if warranted.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 15a Process to establish compensation of top management officialThe Board of Trustees maintains a performance evaluation process for the Chief Executive Officer, referred to as the Executive Director, who is a member of the Board. The Board's Executive Compensation Committee, comprised of independent trustees, reviews the CEO's performance with input from other board members, and recommends the compensation of the CEO to the Board. The Committee obtains and reviews market survey data from several independent organizations containing data for comparable positions at comparable organizations. The Committee provides the performance review and comparable salary information to the Board and recommends the CEO's compensation. Based upon the performance review and comparable salary information, the independent members of the Board determines that the compensation is fair, just and reasonable and then approves total compensation for the CEO. THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL IS CONTEMPORANEOUSLY DOCUMENTED IN THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD MEETING.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 15b Process to establish compensation of other employeesTHE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE COMPRISED OF INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES PERIODICALLY OBTAINS A MARKET SURVEY FROM AN INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION CONSULTANT AND REVIEWS DATA FROM SEVERAL INDEPENDENT ORGANIZATIONS FOR COMPARABLE POSITIONS AT COMPARABLE ORGANIZATIONS. THE COMMITTEE APPROVES THE TOTAL COMPENSATION STRATEGY FOR THE AQUARIUM, CONSISTENT WITH ITS MISSION AND VALUES. THE BOARD DELEGATED TO THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE THE APPROVAL OF COMPENSATION FOR THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, WHO IS NOT A MEMBER OF THE BOARD. THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS THE PERFORMANCE OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND BASED UPON THE PERFORMANCE AND COMPARABLE SALARY INFORMATION, THE COMMITTEE DETERMINES THAT THE COMPENSATION IS FAIR, JUST AND REASONABLE, AND APPROVES COMPENSATION FOR THE CFO. THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS THE PROPOSED COMPENSATION OF ANY OTHER OFFICER OR SENIOR STAFF REPORTING TO THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR/CEO, OR WHO IS HIGHLY COMPENSATED AS SPECIFICALLY REPORTED ON THE FORM 990. THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL ARE CONTEMPORANEOUSLY DOCUMENTED IN THE MINUTES OF THE COMMITTEE MEETING.
Form 990, Part VI, Line 19 Required documents available to the publicThe Aquarium makes its audited financial statements and form 990 for the most recent three years available to the public by posting on its website. The conflicts of interest policy and governing documents are provided upon request within two business days.
Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Other changes in net assets or fund balancesUnrealized Gain (Loss) on Interest in Charitable Remainder Trust - -124498; Change in allowance for Uncollectible pledges - -36400; Net Assets from Merger (MBASS MERGED INTO THE AQUARIUM IN 2022) - 27568518;

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Tax Exempt Org IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp

Disregarded Entity Name DisregardedEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Monterey Bay Aquarium Support ServicesBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line199 Pacific StreetAddressLine1Txt
CityMontereyCityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP93940ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN770569564EIN
Primary ActivitiesPROPERTY MGMTPrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile StateCALegalDomicileStateCd
Exempt Code Section501(c)(3)ExemptCodeSectionTxt
Public Charity StatusType IPublicCharityStatusTxt

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1MBAFBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Controlled OrganizationYes (true)ControlledOrganizationInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts RyltsfalseReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth OrgfalseGiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth OrgfalseGiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other OrgfalseLoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth OrgfalseLoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related OrganizationfalseDivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other OrgfalseAssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other OrgfalseAssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset ExchangefalseAssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth OrgfalseRentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth OrgfalseRentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth OrgfalsePerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other OrgfalsePerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of FacilitiesYes (true)SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees SharingYes (true)PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other OrgfalseReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other OrgYes (true)ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other OrgfalseTransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other OrgYes (true)TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Transactions Related Org TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp

Other Organization Name OtherOrganizationName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Monterey Bay Aquarium Support Services (MERGED INTO AQUARIUM IN AUGUST 2022BusinessNameLine1Txt
Business Name Line2)BusinessNameLine2Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transaction TypeSTransactionTypeTxt
Involved$27,568,518InvolvedAmt
Method Of Amount DeterminationFMVMethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt

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