SPEAK EASY STAGE INC: Form 990, tax year 2023

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
SPEAK EASY STAGE INC (EIN 22-3230841)
Tax period
2023-07-01 to 2024-06-30
Filed
2025-04-01
IRS object ID
202520919349300722
Schema version
2023v6.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2025-04-01T09:53:27-04:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2024-06-30TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1WITHUMSMITHBROWNPCBusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line14600 EAST-WEST HIGHWAY SUITE 900AddressLine1Txt
CityBETHESDACityNm
State AbbreviationMDStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP208143423ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2023-07-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN223230841EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1SPEAKEASY STAGE COMPANY INCBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
In Care Of% DAVID BEARDSLEYInCareOfNm
Business Name ControlSPEABusinessNameControlTxt
Phone6174823279PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1539 TREMONT STREETAddressLine1Txt
CityBOSTONCityNm
State AbbreviationMAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP02116ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonDAVID BEARDSLEYPersonNm
Person TitleEXECUTIVE DIRECTORPersonTitleTxt
Phone6174823279PhoneNum
Signature2025-05-15SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid PreparerYes (true)DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info CurrYes (true)IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer PersonRichard RuvelsonPreparerPersonNm
PTINP00234075PTIN
Phone3012726000PhoneNum
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2023TaxYr
Build TS2025-03-06 01:10:19ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerDAVID BEARDSLEYPrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1539 TREMONT STREETAddressLine1Txt
CityBOSTONCityNm
State AbbreviationMAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP02116ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$2,183,612GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For AffiliatesfalseGroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.speakeasystage.comWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1992FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateMALegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionSEE SCHEDULE OActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body22VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent21VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee132TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers22TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$0TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$0NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$1,016,188PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$1,193,584CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$768,289PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$975,720CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$0PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$10,317CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue-$84,177PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue-$85,154CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$1,700,300PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$2,094,467CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$0PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$0CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$658,277PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$884,752CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$230,755CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$1,341,103PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$1,379,108CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$1,999,380PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$2,263,860CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses-$299,080PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses-$169,393CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$865,838TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$725,082TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$82,610TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$111,247TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$783,228NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$613,835NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
MissionSPEAKEASY PRODUCES INTIMATE, ENTERTAINING PLAYS AND MUSICALS THAT ARE NEW TO BOSTON AND COMPEL THOUGHTFUL CONVERSATION. WE CHAMPION NEW TALENT AND FUTURE ARTS LEADERS, ALONGSIDE A DIVERSE COMMUNITY OF EXPERIENCED LOCAL THEATRE PROFESSIONALS WHO SHARE OUR DEVOTION TO EXCELLENCE. WE TREAT OUR ARTISTS, AUDIENCES AND SUPPORTERS AS COLLABORATORS, WORKING WITH US TO MAKE BOSTON A CITY THAT IS SUSTAINABLE FOR ARTISTS.MissionDesc
Significant New Program SrvcfalseSignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant ChangefalseSignificantChangeInd
Expense$1,662,891ExpenseAmt
Revenue$975,720RevenueAmt
DescTHE FOCUS IS ON PRODUCING QUALITY THEATRE PERFORMANCES WHILE FOSTERING TEAMWORK AND EFFICIENCY TO ACHIEVE EXCELLENCE. THIS IS BASED ON THE BELIEF THAT LIVE THEATER MUST BE AN INTIMATE AND ENTERTAINING EXPERIENCE AND THEREFORE GO ABOVE AND BEYOND FOR OUR AUDIENCE TO CREATE AND ENVIRONMENT THAT IS PROFESSIONAL, COMFORTABLE, AND FUN.Desc
Total Program Service Expenses$1,662,891TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (true)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (true)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign ActyfalsePoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying ActivitiesfalseLobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy TaxfalseSubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised FundfalseDonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation EasementsfalseConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of ArtfalseCollectionsOfArtInd
Credit CounselingfalseCreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi EndowmentsfalseDonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (true)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other SecfalseReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related InvstfalseReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other AssetsYes (true)ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other LiabilitiesfalseReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 FootnoteYes (true)IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl StmtYes (true)IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl StmtfalseConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School OperatingfalseSchoolOperatingInd
Foreign OfficefalseForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesfalseForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To OrgfalseMoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsfalseMoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional FundraisingfalseProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising ActivitiesYes (true)FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming ActivitiesfalseGamingActivitiesInd
Operate HospitalfalseOperateHospitalInd
Grants To OrganizationsfalseGrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsfalseGrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredfalseScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt BondsfalseTaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit TransfalseEngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit TransfalsePYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan OutstandingfalseLoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related PersonfalseGrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org MemfalseBusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam MemfalseBusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl EntfalseBusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash ContriYes (true)DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art ContributionfalseDeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate OperationsfalseTerminateOperationsInd
Partial LiquidationfalsePartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded EntityfalseDisregardedEntityInd
Related EntityfalseRelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl EntfalseRelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd OrgfalseTrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted PrtshpfalseActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (true)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document47IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (true)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee132EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (true)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over LimitfalseUnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Foreign Financial AccountfalseForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter TransfalseProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party NotificationfalseTaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible ContributionsfalseNondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo ContributionsYes (true)QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contri DisclYes (true)QuidProQuoContriDisclInd
Form8282 Property Disposed OffalseForm8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft CntrctfalseRcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft CntrctfalsePayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Form8899 FiledindfalseForm8899Filedind
Form1098 C FiledfalseForm1098CFiledInd
DAF Excess Business HoldingsfalseDAFExcessBusinessHoldingsInd
Taxable DistributionsfalseTaxableDistributionsInd
Distribution To DonorfalseDistributionToDonorInd
Indoor Tanning ServicesfalseIndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht PymtfalseSubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst IncfalseSubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members22GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member21IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business RlnfalseFamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt DutiesfalseDelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org DocumentsfalseChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or MisusefalseMaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or StockholdersfalseMembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board MembersfalseElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To ApprovafalseDecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (true)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (true)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing AddressfalseOfficerMailingAddressInd
Local ChaptersfalseLocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (true)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (true)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (true)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (true)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (true)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (true)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (true)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (true)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint VenturefalseInvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldMAStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonDAVID BEARDSLEYPersonNm
Phone6174823279PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1539 TREMONT STREETAddressLine1Txt
CitybostonCityNm
State AbbreviationMAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP02116ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (23 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorIndOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmt
PAUL DAIGNEAULT
PRESIDENT40.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$112,338$0$1,200
David Beardsley
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR40.00.0Yes (X)$48,077$0$0
MICHAEL APPELL
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
JULITA BAILEY-VASCO
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
DAVID BROWN
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
CATHERINE COTTON
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
KERRY DOWLING
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
JONATHAN DYER
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
ANDREW FULLEM
CO-BOARD CHAIR1.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
CONSTANCE GIST GUINDO
CO-BOARD CHAIR1.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
EVAN MICHAEL HAAS
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
LOVELY HOFFMAN
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
SUSAN IRVINGS
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
JOEY RIDDLE
TREASURER1.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
ALEJANDRO SIMOES
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
DOUGLAS SPENCER
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
CANDICE SPRINGER
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
ANN TEIXEIRA
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
HANNAH WEISMAN
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
CLEA WINNEG
CLERK1.00.0Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
ANGELA YARDE
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
MATT BELL
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
BRIAN ROBINSON
DIRECTOR1.00.0Yes (X)$0$0$0
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$160,415TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$1,200TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K1IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees ListedfalseFormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KfalseTotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other SrcsfalseCompensationFromOtherSrcsInd
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K0CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Fundraising$307,760FundraisingAmt
Government Grants$25,320GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$860,504AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$39,821NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$1,193,584TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Desctheatre productionDesc
Business711110BusinessCd
Total Revenue Column$975,720TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$975,720RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$975,720TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$10,317TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$10,317ExclusionAmt

Incm From Invest Bond Proceeds IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Rental Income Or Loss RentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Real$0RealAmt
Personal$0PersonalAmt

Net Rental Income Or Loss NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income$0FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event$307,760ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses$89,145FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column-$89,145TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion-$89,145ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gaming Gross Income$0GamingGrossIncomeAmt
Gaming Direct Expenses$0GamingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Income From Gaming NetIncomeFromGamingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Sales Of Inventory$0GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt
Cost Of Goods Sold$0CostOfGoodsSoldAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescOTHER INCOMEDesc
Business900099BusinessCd
Total Revenue Column$3,991TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$3,991RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total$3,991OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$2,094,467TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$979,711RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Exclusion-$78,828ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$241,777TotalAmt
Program Services$137,813ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$45,938ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$58,026FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$525,627TotalAmt
Program Services$299,607ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$99,869ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$126,151FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$49,825TotalAmt
Program Services$28,400ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$9,467ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$11,958FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$67,523TotalAmt
Program Services$38,488ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$12,829ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$16,206FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$23,422TotalAmt
Management And General$23,422ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$36,874TotalAmt
Management And General$36,874ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$138,129TotalAmt
Program Services$101,548ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$36,581ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$95,926TotalAmt
Program Services$48,713ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$47,213ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$111,065TotalAmt
Program Services$111,065ProgramServicesAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$180,546TotalAmt
Program Services$148,968ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$31,578ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Pymt Travel Entrtnmnt Pub Ofcl PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Payments To Affiliates PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$445,409TotalAmt
Program Services$445,409ProgramServicesAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$6,558TotalAmt
Management And General$6,558ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$17,697TotalAmt
Management And General$17,697ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
box office fees$103,481$103,481
other production expenses$124,860$124,860
set and props$66,796$66,796
other development costs$18,414$18,414

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$9,931TotalAmt
Program Services$7,743ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,188ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,263,860TotalAmt
Program Services$1,662,891ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$370,214ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$230,755FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$549,711BOYAmt
EOY$162,316EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$185,986BOYAmt
EOY$429,603EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$10,000BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$13,981BOYAmt
EOY$21,841EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$58,468BOYAmt
EOY$47,633EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$50,695LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$30,302LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$4,439BOYAmt
EOY$20,393EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$43,253BOYAmt
EOY$43,296EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$865,838BOYAmt
EOY$725,082EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$82,610BOYAmt
EOY$111,247EOYAmt

Grants Payable GrantsPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Loans From Officers Directors LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$82,610BOYAmt
EOY$111,247EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$773,228BOYAmt
EOY$613,835EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$10,000BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$783,228BOYAmt
EOY$613,835EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$865,838BOYAmt
EOY$725,082EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss-$169,393ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Info In Schedule O Part XIIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or ReviewfalseAccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (true)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (true)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit RequiredfalseFederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Publicly Supported Org509a2Yes (X)PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind

Gifts Grants Contris Rcvd509 GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,091,319CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$1,032,528CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$1,986,746CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$1,016,188CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$1,193,584CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$6,320,365TotalAmt

Gross Receipts Admissions GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$765,070CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$29,459CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$788,716CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$768,289CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$975,720CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$3,327,254TotalAmt

Gross Receipts Non Unrlt Bus GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Tax Rev Levied Orgnztnl Bnft509 TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Govt Furn Srvc Fclts Vl509 GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Total509 Total509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,856,389CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$1,061,987CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$2,775,462CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$1,784,477CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$2,169,304CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$9,647,619TotalAmt

Amounts Rcvd Dsqlfy Person AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$96,707CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$49,956CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$65,312CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$91,990CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$113,640CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$417,605TotalAmt

Substantial Contributors Amt SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Subst And Dsqlfy Prsns Tot SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$96,707CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$49,956CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$65,312CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$91,990CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$113,640CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$417,605TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support Total509$9,230,014PublicSupportTotal509Amt

Gross Investment Income509 GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,019CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$602CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$472CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$10,317CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$12,410TotalAmt

Post1975 UBTI Post1975UBTIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Investment Income And UBTI InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,019CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$602CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$472CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$10,317CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$12,410TotalAmt

Net Income From Other UBI NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt

Other Income509 OtherIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$976CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$4,207CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$3,991CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$9,174TotalAmt

Total Support Calendar Year TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,858,384CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$1,066,796CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$2,775,934CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$1,784,477CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$2,183,612CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$9,669,203TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support CY5090.95458PublicSupportCY509Pct
Public Support PY5090.95110PublicSupportPY509Pct
Investment Income CY0.00128InvestmentIncomeCYPct
Investment Income PY0.00030InvestmentIncomePYPct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY509Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Art Public Exhibition AmountsArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp
Held Works ArtHeldWorksArtGrp
CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt FundCYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp
CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt FundCYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp
LandLandGrp
BuildingsBuildingsGrp
Leasehold ImprovementsLeaseholdImprovementsGrp

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$50,695OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$30,302DepreciationAmt
Book Value$20,393BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Land BuildingsOtherLandBuildingsGrp
Total Book Value Land Buildings$20,393TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Assets Org OtherAssetsOrgGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescOTHER ASSETSDesc
Book Value$43,296BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Other Assets$43,296TotalBookValueOtherAssetsAmt
Federal Income Tax Liability$0FederalIncomeTaxLiabilityAmt
Total Liability$0TotalLiabilityAmt
Footnote TextYes (X)FootnoteTextInd
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$2,183,612TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Other Revenue$89,145OtherRevenueAmt
Revenue Not Reported$89,145RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$2,094,467RevenueSubtotalAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$2,094,467TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$2,353,005TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Other Expenses Included$89,145OtherExpensesIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Reported$89,145ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$2,263,860ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$2,263,860TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:fundraising events $89,145
PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS:fundraising events $89,145
PART X, LINE 2:U.S. GAAP requires an entity to assess the probability that a tax position has a "more likely than not" sustainability after review by tax authorities. If a tax position is deemed not to meet this threshold, any unrecognized tax benefits and costs are estimated and recognized. As a not-for-profit entity, the Organization is exempt from income taxes in accordance with Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Organization may, however, be subject to tax on unrelated business income.

Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG

Fundraising Event Information FundraisingEventInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Event1SPRING GALAEvent1Nm
Gross Receipts Event1$307,760GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt
Charitable Contri Event1$307,760CharitableContriEvent1Amt
Rent Facility Costs Event1$65,426RentFacilityCostsEvent1Amt
Entertainment Event1$3,400EntertainmentEvent1Amt
Other Direct Expenses Event1$20,319OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt
Other Events Total0OtherEventsTotalCnt
Gross Receipts Total$307,760GrossReceiptsTotalAmt
Charitable Contributions Tot$307,760CharitableContributionsTotAmt
Rent Fclty Costs Total Events$65,426RentFcltyCostsTotalEventsAmt
Entertainment Total Events$3,400EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt
Oth Direct Expnss Total Events$20,319OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt
Direct Expense Summary Events$89,145DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt
Net Income Summary-$89,145NetIncomeSummaryAmt

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Works Of ArtWorksOfArtGrp
Art Historical TreasuresArtHistoricalTreasuresGrp
Art Fractional InterestArtFractionalInterestGrp
Books And PublicationsBooksAndPublicationsGrp
Clothing And Household GoodsClothingAndHouseholdGoodsGrp
Cars And Other VehiclesCarsAndOtherVehiclesGrp
Boats And PlanesBoatsAndPlanesGrp
Intellectual PropertyIntellectualPropertyGrp
Securities Publicly TradedSecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp
Securities Closely Held StockSecuritiesCloselyHeldStockGrp
Secur Prtnrshp Trust IntrstsSecurPrtnrshpTrustIntrstsGrp
Securities MiscellaneousSecuritiesMiscellaneousGrp
Qualified Contrib Hist StructQualifiedContribHistStructGrp
Qualified Contrib OtherQualifiedContribOtherGrp
Real Estate ResidentialRealEstateResidentialGrp
Real Estate CommercialRealEstateCommercialGrp
Real Estate OtherRealEstateOtherGrp
CollectiblesCollectiblesGrp

Food Inventory FoodInventoryGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution8ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$576NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesFMVMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Drugs And Medical SuppliesDrugsAndMedicalSuppliesGrp
TaxidermyTaxidermyGrp
Historical ArtifactsHistoricalArtifactsGrp
Scientific SpecimensScientificSpecimensGrp
Archaeological ArtifactsArchaeologicalArtifactsGrp

Other Non Cash Contri Table OtherNonCashContriTableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
DescEVENT ITEMSDesc
Contribution71ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$39,245NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesFMVMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Any Property That Must Be HeldfalseAnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC GiftsfalseReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties UsedfalseThirdPartiesUsedInd

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (6 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B:THE TREASURER AND FINANCE COMMITTEE REVIEW THE 990 ALONG WITH KEY STAFF MEMBERS FOR ACCURACY BEFORE IT IS FILED.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C:PERSONS COVERED BY THIS POLICY WILL ANNUALLY DISCLOSE OR UPDATE TO THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS THEIR INTERESTS THAT COULD GIVE RISE TO CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, SUCH AS A LIST OF FAMILY MEMBERS, SUBSTANTIAL BUSINESS OR INVESTMENTS HOLDINGS, AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS OR AFFILIATIONS WITH BUSINESSES AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS OR THOSE OF FAMILY MEMBERS.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15:THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DETERMINES COMPENSATION EACH YEAR DURING THE BUDGET APPROVAL PROCESS AND BASES COMPENSATION ON PERFORMANCE AND A REVIEW OF SALARIES AT OTHER LOCAL THEATRE COMPANIES.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19:AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.
FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C:THE PROCESS HAS NOT CHANGED FROM THE PRIOR YEAR. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAVE ASSUMED RESPONSIBILITY FOR OVERSIGHT OF THE AUDIT.
FORM 990, PART I, LINE I:SPEAKEASY PRODUCES INTIMATE, ENTERTAINING PLAYS AND MUSICALS THAT ARE NEW TO BOSTON AND COMPEL THOUGHTFUL CONVERSATION. WE CHAMPION NEW TALENT AND FUTURE ARTS LEADERS, ALONGSIDE A DIVERSE COMMUNITY OF EXPERIENCED LOCAL THEATRE PROFESSIONALS WHO SHARE OUR DEVOTION TO EXCELLENCE. WE TREAT OUR ARTISTS, AUDIENCES AND SUPPORTERS AS COLLABORATORS, WORKING WITH US TO MAKE BOSTON A CITY THAT IS SUSTAINABLE FOR ARTISTS.

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