VERMONT LAW SCHOOL INC: Form 990, tax year 2024

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
VERMONT LAW SCHOOL INC (EIN 23-7251952)
Tax period
2024-07-01 to 2025-06-30
Filed
2026-04-28
IRS object ID
202621189349300417
Schema version
2024v5.5
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2026-04-28T08:53:06-05:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2025-06-30TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN010523282PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Berry Dunn McNeil & Parker LLCBusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line12211 Congress StAddressLine1Txt
CityPortlandCityNm
State AbbreviationMEStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP04102ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2024-07-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN237251952EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Vermont Law SchoolBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlVERMBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone8028311000PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 96AddressLine1Txt
CitySouth RoyaltonCityNm
State AbbreviationVTStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP05068ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonDaniel BrombergPersonNm
Person TitleInterim Co-PresidentPersonTitleTxt
Phone8028311000PhoneNum
Signature2026-04-17SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid PreparerYes (1)DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info CurrYes (1)IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer PersonMelissa Magoon CPAPreparerPersonNm
PTINP01712842PTIN
Phone2077752387PhoneNum
Preparation2026-04-17PreparationDt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2024TaxYr
Build TS2025-03-06 01:10:19ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

Doing Business As Name DoingBusinessAsName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Vermont Law and Graduate SchoolBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerDaniel BrombergPrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 96AddressLine1Txt
CitySouth RoyaltonCityNm
State AbbreviationVTStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP05068ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$71,539,472GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates0GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.vermontlaw.eduWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1973FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateVTLegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionTo educate students in a diverse community that fosters personal growth and that enables them to attain outstanding professional skills and high ethical values with which to serve as lawyers and environmental and other professionals in an increasingly technological and interdependent global society.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body24VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent23VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee522TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers24TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$0TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$0NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$9,117,721PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$19,759,520CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$31,897,511PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$34,093,710CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$690,805PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$531,762CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue$0PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$0CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$41,706,037PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$54,384,992CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$14,883,183PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$15,682,000CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$20,133,120PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$21,709,449CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$1,130,723CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$10,720,432PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$10,608,221CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$45,736,735PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$47,999,670CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses-$4,030,698PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$6,385,322CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$49,119,314TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$56,256,364TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$23,422,489TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$23,361,436TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$25,696,825NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$32,894,928NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part IIIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
MissionWe are committed to developing a generation of leaders who use the power of the law to make a difference in our communities and the world. Vermont Law and Graduate School's mission statement is: "To educate students in a diverse community that fosters personal growth and that enables them to attain outstanding professional skills and high ethical values with which to serve as lawyers and environmental and other professionals in an increasingly technological and interdependent global society." Our motto is "law for the community and the world."MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc0SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change0SignificantChangeInd
Expense$39,279,722ExpenseAmt
Grant$15,682,000GrantAmt
Revenue$34,093,710RevenueAmt
DescVermont Law and Graduate School provides outstanding legal and environmental education, with an emphasis on public service. The Environmental Law Center at VLGS houses the deepest graduate environmental law program in the country, offering Master's and LLM programs on campus, online, and in hybrid formats, and is consistently ranked among the nation's best by U.S. News and World Report. The school offers experiential opportunities through clinics and external training. In Fall of 2024, 730 full and part-time (both residential and online) students were enrolled in JD and other advanced degree programs. Vermont Law and Graduate School awarded 212 JD, Master's and LLM degrees in 2024.Desc
Total Program Service Expenses$39,279,722TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (1)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (1)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty0PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities0LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax0SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund0DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements0ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of ArtYes (1)CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling0CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi EndowmentsYes (1)DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (1)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec0ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst0ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets0ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other LiabilitiesYes (1)ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote0IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt0IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School OperatingYes (1)SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign OfficeYes (1)ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (1)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To OrgYes (1)MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsYes (1)MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising0ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities0FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities0GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital0OperateHospitalInd
Grants To OrganizationsYes (1)GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsYes (1)GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (1)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds0TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans0EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans0PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding0LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person0GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem0BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem0BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent0BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash ContriYes (1)DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution0DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations0TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation0PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded EntityYes (1)DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity0RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent0RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org0TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp0ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (1)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document785IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (1)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee522EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (1)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit0UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Foreign Financial Account0ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans0ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification0TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions0NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions0QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of0Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services0IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt0SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc0SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members24GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member23IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln0FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties0DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents0ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse0MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders0MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members0ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva0DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (1)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (1)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address0OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters0LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (1)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (1)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (1)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (1)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (1)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (1)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (1)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (1)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture0InvestmentInJointVentureInd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Jim TantonBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Phone8028311204PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1164 Chelsea StreetAddressLine1Txt
CitySouth RoyaltonCityNm
State AbbreviationVTStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP05068ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (38 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorIndOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtKey EmployeeKeyEmployeeIndHighest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd
Glenn Berger
Chair5.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Constance Neary
Vice-Chair5.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Scott Cullen
Treasurer5.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jessica Olson
Secretary5.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
Stephen Ball Jr
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jaclyn Brilling
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Kendra Brown
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Caryn Clayman
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Phoebe Cykosky
Student Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Charles E DiLeva
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Holly Groschner
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Marion McCollom Hampton
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Richard Johnson
Alumni Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
J Patrick Kennedy
Alumni Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Susan Lacoste
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Karen McAndrew
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Ian Montone
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jacob Perkinson
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Nicole Renna
Student Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
William Reynolds
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Mark Sciarrotta
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Fernado Sotelino
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
John Westerman
Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Rodney Smolla
President40.000.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$301,246$0$68,408
Amy Davenport
Past Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
JB Kittredge
Past Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Elizabeth Miller
Past Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Jill Pfenning
Past Trustee5.000.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
Nathaniel Hilber
Past Vice President Finance40.000.00Yes (X)$135,532$0$24,355
Mary-Beth McCormack
Dean of Law School40.000.00Yes (X)$205,582$0$25,717
Daniel Bromberg
Dean of Graduate School40.000.00Yes (X)$189,825$0$46,324
Rob Webber
Interim CFO40.000.00Yes (X)$6,034$0$0
Kimberly Harris
VP of People and Operations40.000.00$166,775$0$48,132Yes (X)
Lisa Lance
VP of Marketing and Communications40.000.00$177,377$0$24,841Yes (X)
Dave Celone
Vice President of OARD40.000.00$173,715$0$19,935Yes (X)
Jennifer Rushlow
Dean of School for the Environment40.000.00$151,831$0$48,686Yes (X)
Laurie Beyranevand
Dir of CAFS, Professor of Law40.000.00$157,310$0$41,835Yes (X)
Greg Johnson
Dir. of LWP/Professor of Law40.000.00$158,404$0$21,063Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$1,823,631TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$369,296TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K45IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed0FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (1)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other SrcsYes (1)CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (3 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCdServicesServicesDescCompensationCompensationAmt
Spotless & Tidy Cleaners LLC
158 Harlow Hill RoadRandolphVT05060Cleaning Services$235,840
Synchopatico LLC
50 West 96th St 16BNew YorkNY10025Marketing Services$203,900
Tunbridge Solar Royalton LLC
156 Clarksville RdSo RoyaltonVT05068Solar Services$165,271
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K3CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Government Grants$8,535,041GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$11,224,479AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$152,963NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$19,759,520TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (3 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmtExclusionExclusionAmt
Tuition and Fees611600$33,417,064$33,417,064
Miscellaneous Revenue900099$518,862$518,862
Auxiliary Enterprises900099$157,784$55,079$102,705
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$34,093,710TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$477,044TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$477,044ExclusionAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$17,209,198SecuritiesAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$17,154,480SecuritiesAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$54,718SecuritiesAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$54,718TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$54,718ExclusionAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$54,384,992TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$33,991,005RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$634,467ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,595,089TotalAmt
Program Services$1,595,089ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$13,917,139TotalAmt
Program Services$13,917,139ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$169,772TotalAmt
Program Services$169,772ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,217,930TotalAmt
Management And General$1,217,930ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$15,732,434TotalAmt
Program Services$13,075,810ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,056,429ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$600,195FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$559,232TotalAmt
Program Services$499,086ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$37,237ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$22,909FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,919,958TotalAmt
Program Services$2,149,259ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$619,724ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$150,975FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,279,895TotalAmt
Program Services$1,063,768ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$167,299ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$48,828FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$128,668TotalAmt
Management And General$128,668ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$59,365TotalAmt
Management And General$59,365ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$90,320TotalAmt
Management And General$90,320ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,602,048TotalAmt
Program Services$1,431,163ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,144,354ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$26,531FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$504,286TotalAmt
Program Services$80,066ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$424,220ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$337,967TotalAmt
Program Services$127,666ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$173,169ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$37,132FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,005,849TotalAmt
Program Services$886,397ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$106,520ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$12,932FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,049,418TotalAmt
Program Services$928,562ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$106,951ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$13,905FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$620,399TotalAmt
Program Services$499,334ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$56,365ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$64,700FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$708,735TotalAmt
Program Services$568,386ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$47,398ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$92,951FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$426,618TotalAmt
Program Services$383,327ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$43,291ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$997,855TotalAmt
Program Services$866,058ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$117,193ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$14,604FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$364,667TotalAmt
Management And General$364,667ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtManagement And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
Other Expenses$962,213$572,133$345,019$45,061
Library Resources$404,702$404,702
Student Activities$179,805$62,005$117,800
Food Service$165,306$165,306

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$47,999,670TotalAmt
Program Services$39,279,722ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$7,589,225ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$1,130,723FundraisingAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part XYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartXInd

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$634BOYAmt
EOY$834EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$3,666,438BOYAmt
EOY$7,272,444EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$4,396,591BOYAmt
EOY$11,952,559EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$506,006BOYAmt
EOY$460,819EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$644,375BOYAmt
EOY$525,935EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,222,473BOYAmt
EOY$1,306,998EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$37,124,269LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$20,166,190LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$17,591,992BOYAmt
EOY$16,958,079EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$20,454,314BOYAmt
EOY$17,264,318EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$636,057BOYAmt
EOY$513,942EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$434BOYAmt
EOY$436EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$49,119,314BOYAmt
EOY$56,256,364EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,537,431BOYAmt
EOY$1,938,758EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$3,145,819BOYAmt
EOY$3,275,046EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$17,553,671BOYAmt
EOY$17,187,019EOYAmt

Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,185,568BOYAmt
EOY$960,613EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$23,422,489BOYAmt
EOY$23,361,436EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$6,293,784BOYAmt
EOY$6,757,762EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$19,403,041BOYAmt
EOY$26,137,166EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$25,696,825BOYAmt
EOY$32,894,928EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$49,119,314BOYAmt
EOY$56,256,364EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$6,385,322ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst$812,781NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$0OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review0AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (1)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (1)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit RequiredYes (1)FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd
Federal Grant Audit PerformedYes (1)FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
SchoolYes (X)SchoolInd

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$7,925,206CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$13,204,047CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$8,461,999CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$9,117,721CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$19,759,520CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$58,468,493TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$7,925,206CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$13,204,047CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$8,461,999CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$9,117,721CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$19,759,520CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$58,468,493TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot$13,743,036SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170$44,725,457PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,236,479CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$297,902CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$330,634CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$613,536CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$477,044CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$2,955,595TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Support$61,424,088TotalSupportAmt
Gross Receipts Rltd Activities$153,428,569GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt
Public Support CY1700.72810PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY1700.77620PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Coll Used Scholarly RsrchYes (X)CollUsedScholarlyRsrchInd
Solicited Assets Sale0SolicitedAssetsSaleInd

CY Endwmt Fund CYEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$13,457,475BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$40,660ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$793,813InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$558,070OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$13,733,878EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus1 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$12,143,467BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$33,039ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$1,760,253InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$479,284OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$13,457,475EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus2 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$11,163,503BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$105,212ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$1,324,786InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$450,034OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$12,143,467EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus3 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$12,580,248BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$299,831ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses-$1,297,903InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$418,673OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$11,163,503EndYearBalanceAmt

CY Minus4 Yr Endwmt Fund CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Beginning Year Balance$10,848,580BeginningYearBalanceAmt
Contributions$85,411ContributionsAmt
Investment Earnings Or Losses$2,085,974InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt
Other Expenditures$439,717OtherExpendituresAmt
End Year Balance$12,580,248EndYearBalanceAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Board Designated Balance EOY0.20127BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct
Prmnnt Endowment Balance EOY0.48559PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Term Endowment Balance EOY0.31314TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct
Endowments Held Unrelated Org0EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd
Endowments Held Related Org0EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd

Land LandGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$485,663OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$485,663BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$28,386,245OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$13,580,345DepreciationAmt
Book Value$14,805,900BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$3,165,567OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$2,662,598DepreciationAmt
Book Value$502,969BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Cost Or Other Basis$5,086,794OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$3,923,247DepreciationAmt
Book Value$1,163,547BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$16,958,079TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp (2 entries)

DescDescAmtAmt
Refundable Advances$425,306
Operating Lease Liabilities$535,307
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Liability$960,613TotalLiabilityAmt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Part III, Line 1a:The collection, which consists of library books, periodicals and related material, was acquired through purchases and contributions since the Law School's inception and is not recognized as an asset on the statement of financial position. Purchases of collection items are recorded as decreases in unrestricted net assets in the year in which the items are acquired, or as decreases in temporarily or permanently restricted net assets if the assets used to purchase the items are restricted by donors. Contributed collection items are not reflected in the financial statements. Proceeds from deaccessions or insurance recoveries are reflected as increases in the appropriate net asset classes.
Part III, Line 4:The collection consists of library books, periodicals and related material used by the students and faculty for scholarly research.
Part V, Line 4:The school's 2024 endowment consists of approximately 75 individual funds established for general support, scholarship, loan repayment assistance, and other purposes.

Schedule E IRS990ScheduleE

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Nondiscriminatory Policy StmtYes (1)NondiscriminatoryPolicyStmtInd
Policy Stmt In Brochures EtcYes (1)PolicyStmtInBrochuresEtcInd
Plcy Pblczd Via Broadcast MediaYes (1)PlcyPblczdViaBroadcastMediaInd
Maintain Racial Comp RecsYes (1)MaintainRacialCompRecsInd
Maintain Scholarships RecsYes (1)MaintainScholarshipsRecsInd
Maintain Cpy Of Brochures EtcYes (1)MaintainCpyOfBrochuresEtcInd
Maintain Cpy Of All SolYes (1)MaintainCpyOfAllSolInd
Discriminate Race Stdnts Rghts0DiscriminateRaceStdntsRghtsInd
Discriminate Race Admiss Plcy0DiscriminateRaceAdmissPlcyInd
Discriminate Race Emplm Fculty0DiscriminateRaceEmplmFcultyInd
Discriminate Race Schs0DiscriminateRaceSchsInd
Discriminate Race Educ Plcy0DiscriminateRaceEducPlcyInd
Discriminate Race Use Of Fclts0DiscriminateRaceUseOfFcltsInd
Discriminate Race Athlt Prog0DiscriminateRaceAthltProgInd
Discriminate Race Other Acty0DiscriminateRaceOtherActyInd
Government Financial Aid RcvdYes (1)GovernmentFinancialAidRcvdInd
Government Financial Aid Rvkd0GovernmentFinancialAidRvkdInd
Compliance With Rev Proc7550Yes (1)ComplianceWithRevProc7550Ind

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule E, Part I, Line 3The School's non-discrimination policy is published on the website.
Schedule E, Part I, Line 6The School receives financial assistance from the Department of Education to offset the tuition costs for students. The funding that the School receives is in the form of Federal Work Study and Federal Direct Loans.

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (4 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxt
East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,00Grants to Recipients$153,272
North America - Canada and Mexico, but not the United States00Grants to Recipients$16,500
East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,01Program Services$43,308Overseeing Project
Europe (Including Iceland & Greenland)01Program Services$32,374Legal Education Trip
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices0SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees2SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office0ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee0ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office0TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee2TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent$245,454SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent$0ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent$245,454TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (3 entries)

RegionRegionTxtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmt
East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,Legal Education$117,451Wire Transfer$0
East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,Provide Training$20,821Wire Transfer$0
North America - Canada and Mexico, but not the United StatesResearch and Data Analysis$16,500Wire Transfer$0
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org3Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org0TotalOtherOrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Type Of AssistanceGrantTypeOfAssistanceTxt
RegionEast Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia,RegionTxt
Recipient1RecipientCnt
Cash Grant$15,000CashGrantAmt
Manner Of Cash DisbursementWire TransferMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign Corp0TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust0InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership0ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co0PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership0ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries0BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferencePart I, Line 2:FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe Director of the program works closely with the recipient of the funds to coordinate activities/training essential for program effectiveness that will be paid for by a grant. The recipient submits receipts to substantiate the grant-related purpose and amount of every expense paid to the recipient. Under the supervision of the Director the request for funds is compiled and translated if necessary. The Director approves the final submission with accompanying receipts which is then submitted to the business office. The business office performs additional review and codes the receipts to the proper accounts. The funds are then forwarded to the recipient. All payments of $10,000 or greater require two authorized signors before the funds are released. The Program Administrator confirms receipt of the funds with the recipient.ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (6 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdRecipient EINRecipientEINIRC SectionIRCSectionDescCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
University of Vermont
217 Waterman BuildingBurlingtonVT05405030179440501(c)(3)$744,676$0To be part of the cooperative agreemnt with DOJ to establish a Center for Restorative Justice at VLS - $238,999To lead a network of engaged researchers and foster innovation to further the impact of restorative justice education and practice. - $469,472To serve as a partner instituiton to support and conduct reserch to advance restorative justice and address social inequities. - $36,205
Univeristy of San Diego
5998 Alcala ParkSan DiegoCA92110952544535501(c)(3)$599,174$0To collaborate to manage the National Center on Restorative Justice. - $372,288To develop a model undergraduate certificate in RJ - $226,886
Philadelphia Leadership Foundation
2821 Island Avenue Suite 102CPhiladelphiaPA19153222522896501(c)(3)$13,280$0Philadelphia Leadership Foundation (PLF) is the fiscal sponsor for Healing Communities PA (HCPA). This subaward allows HCPA to train 3 cohorts of 30 community-based facilitators and hire 2 full time case coordinators to fully resolve over 200 felony cases referred by the District Attorneys office
National Farm To School Network
1012 Torney AvenueSan FranciscoCA94129943213100501(c)(3)$43,480$0To update handbook including state by state summaries of every enacted, defeated or still pending farm to school bill.
President and Fellows of Harvard College
1033 Massachusetts Avenue 3rd FlCambridgeMA02138042103580501(c)(3)$45,825$0To Identify best practices for municipal composting and food waste reduction.
Center For Justice Innovation
520 Eighth Ave 18th FlNew YorkNY10018852810883501(c)(3)$146,019$0Center for Justice Innovation (CJI) will collaborate with VLGS NCRJ to develop and deliver intensive restorative justice training and technical assistance (TTA).
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org6Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org0TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant TypeScholarships and other student aidGrantTypeTxt
Recipient689RecipientCnt
Non Cash Assistance$13,917,139NonCashAssistanceAmt
Valuation Method UsedFMVValuationMethodUsedDesc
Non Cash AssistanceThe scholarships and other student aid are credited to the recipients' student accountNonCashAssistanceDesc

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferencePart I, Line 2:FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationThe Business office reviews the recipient's Form 990 and Uniform Guidance audit report if available. The Director of the program at VLGS works closely with the recipient of the funds to coordinate activities/training essential for program effectiveness. The recipient submits invoices to VLGS which are reviewed and approved by the Program Director to substantiate the grant related purpose. The invoice is then forwarded to the business office for review and coding to the proper accounts. All payments of $10,000 or greater require two authorized signors before the funds are released. The funds are then forwarded to the recipient and VLGS Program Administrator confirms receipt of funds.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Written Employment ContractYes (X)WrittenEmploymentContractInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment0SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan0SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm0EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org0CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs0CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org0CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs0CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed Payments0AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception0InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (11 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
Rodney Smolla
President$301,246$0$0$0$0$0$12,358$0$56,050$0$369,654$0$0$0
Daniel Bromberg
Dean of Graduate School$189,825$0$0$0$0$0$7,931$0$38,393$0$236,149$0$0$0
Mary-Beth McCormack
Dean of Law School$205,582$0$0$0$0$0$8,335$0$17,382$0$231,299$0$0$0
Kimberly Harris
VP of People and Operations$166,775$0$0$0$0$0$7,070$0$41,062$0$214,907$0$0$0
Lisa Lance
VP of Marketing and Communications$173,944$0$0$0$3,433$0$7,207$0$17,634$0$202,218$0$0$0
Jennifer Rushlow
Dean of School for the Environment$151,831$0$0$0$0$0$6,570$0$42,116$0$200,517$0$0$0
Laurie Beyranevand
Dir of CAFS, Professor of Law$116,210$0$0$0$41,100$0$6,540$0$35,295$0$199,145$0$0$0
Dave Celone
Vice President of OARD$170,314$0$0$0$3,401$0$7,141$0$12,794$0$193,650$0$0$0
Greg Johnson
Dir. of LWP/Professor of Law$117,404$0$0$0$41,000$0$6,356$0$14,707$0$179,467$0$0$0
Nathaniel Hilber
Past Vice President Finance$132,884$0$0$0$2,648$0$5,560$0$18,795$0$159,887$0$0$0
Rob Webber
Interim CFO$6,034$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$6,034$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceForm 990, Part VII, line 5:FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationDuring the calendar year 2024, the organization paid CliftonLarsonAllen, LLP, an unrelated organization, $6,034 for Rob Webber's services to the organization as Interim CFO. The amount paid to Rob Webber is unknown.ExplanationTxt

Schedule M IRS990ScheduleM

Securities Publicly Traded SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Non Cash CheckboxYes (X)NonCashCheckboxInd
Contribution5ContributionCnt
Noncash Contributions Rpt F990$152,963NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt
Method Of Determining RevenuesMedian Value of StockMethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form8283 Received0Form8283ReceivedCnt
Any Property That Must Be Held0AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd
Review Process Unusual NC GiftsYes (1)ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd
Third Parties Used0ThirdPartiesUsedInd

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (5 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11bThe 990 is first reviewed by the audit committee. After review by the audit committee, copies of the final return will be submitted electronically to the full Board prior to the filing date.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12cThe Organization's Executive Assistant to the President and Deans is responsible for accumulating all disclosures and furnishing them to the Board Chair.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15The President and Deans have a contract which sets an initial salary. Salaries for employees are informed by an internal job-content evaluation that establishes the relative worth and pay structure of the position as compared to other positions at the institution. The Vice President of People and Operations may from time-to-time use the services of third-party or commercial surveys.
Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19The Organization makes its Governing Documents, Conflict of Interest Policy, and Financial Statements available to the public upon request.
Form 990, Part X, Line 10: Land, Buildings, and EquipmentSection 1.263(a)-3(n) Election: Vermont Law School PO Box 96, South Royalton, VT 05068 EIN 23-7251952 Vermont Law School is electing to capitalize repair and maintenance costs under Regulation Section 1.263(a)-3(n).

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Disregarded Entities IdDisregardedEntitiesGrp

Disregarded Entity Name DisregardedEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1VLS Campus Holdings LLCBusinessNameLine1Txt

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 96AddressLine1Txt
CitySouth RoyaltonCityNm
State AbbreviationVTStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP05068ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN813188365EIN
Primary ActivitiesReal Estate HoldingPrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile StateVTLegalDomicileStateCd
Total Income$406,802TotalIncomeAmt
End Of Year Assets$16,685,941EndOfYearAssetsAmt

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Vermont Law SchoolBusinessNameLine1Txt

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