SOCIETY OF PHOTO OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEER: Form 990, tax year 2025

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
SOCIETY OF PHOTO OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEER (EIN 95-2142678)
Tax period
2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31
Filed
2026-09-09
IRS object ID
202602549349300305
Schema version
2025v4.0
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2026-09-09T15:57:39-07:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2025-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2025-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN952142678EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1SOCIETY OF PHOTO OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERSBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlSOCIBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone3606763290PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 10AddressLine1Txt
CityBellinghamCityNm
State AbbreviationWAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP982270010ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonBrad FergusonPersonNm
Person TitleCOFOPersonTitleTxt
Phone3606855454PhoneNum
Signature2026-09-09SignatureDt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2025TaxYr

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Principal OfficerBrad FergusonPrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 10AddressLine1Txt
CityBellinghamCityNm
State AbbreviationWAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP98227ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$110,800,768GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates0GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website Addresswww.spie.orgWebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation1955FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateCALegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionSPIE is an international nonprofit technical society dedicated to advancing scientific research and engineering applications of optical, photonic, imaging and optoelectronic technologies through its meetings, education programs and publicationsActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body20VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent20VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee193TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers9500TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$769,205TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$0NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$15,034PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$90,276CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$51,762,549PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$51,400,516CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$6,888,738PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$11,733,288CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue$1,069,203PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$1,154,705CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$59,735,524PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$64,378,785CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$2,951,440PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$2,605,866CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$23,330,499PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$24,444,582CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$0CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$26,969,818PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$27,630,224CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$53,251,757PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$54,680,672CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$6,483,767PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$9,698,113CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$150,848,856TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$166,653,304TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$35,110,850TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$37,764,946TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$115,738,006NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$128,888,358NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
MissionSPIE is an international nonprofit technical society dedicated to advancing scientific research and engineering applications of optical, photonic, imaging and optoelectronic technologies through its meetings, education programs and publications.MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc0SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change0SignificantChangeInd
Expense$19,987,540ExpenseAmt
Grant$138,897GrantAmt
Revenue$35,162,842RevenueAmt
DescTechnical Events - SPIE organized technical/scientific and engineering meetings with approximately 36,000 attendees. Included in the content of these Technical Events are basic research, research technology methods and applications. Many of our technical events also include Exhibits and a Career Center. There were about 300 conferences held in 2025 where scientists presented their research findings and collaborated on their work. In addition to the conferences offered at the 2025 Technical Events, there were also more than 100 in-person educational courses.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$6,621,592ExpenseAmt
Grant$21,265GrantAmt
Revenue$13,221,545RevenueAmt
DescPublications - SPIE helps the scientist authors publish their work via Publications and Journals. The technical publications include: books, Journals, conference proceedings, and online products. Proceedings of SPIE conferences are technical publications that educate the engineering community about current technology, research and applications. Online website links allow access to products and services used by scientists and engineers. Approximately 5,500 hardcopy books were shipped in 2025. SPIE is also the publisher of over 15 technical journals: Advanced Photonics, Advanced Photonics Nexus, Advanced Quantum Photonics, Biophotonics Discovery, Journal of Applied Remote Sensing, Journal of Astronomical, Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems, Journal of Biomedical Optics, Journal of Medical Imaging, Journal of Micro/Nanopatterning, Materials and Metrology, Journal of Nanophotonics, Journal of Optical Microsystems, Journal of Photonics for Energy, Neurophotonics, Optical Engineering, and Photonics Insights. SPIE is also a Co-publisher of Journal of Electronic Imaging with Society for Imaging Science and Technology. Total circulation of journals during 2025 was about 25,000 online subscriptions.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$3,122,270ExpenseAmt
Grant$1,741,729GrantAmt
Revenue$300,359RevenueAmt
DescEducation - SPIE awarded education scholarships and grants to support education outreach. More than 10,000 Women in Optics notebooks were printed and distributed in 2025. The SPIE Education department held career advancement events, including in-person workshops, and networking and mentoring socials, serving over 750 attendees. SPIE also presented in-person short courses at events, in-company training sessions, and issued Certificates of Completion. SPIE also held instructional webinars and offers on-demand online courses.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$2,060,304ExpenseAmt
Grant$703,974GrantAmt
Revenue$2,993,225RevenueAmt
DescMembership - In 2025 SPIE provided support to attend conferences to student authors, and activity grants for student chapter groups. As part of our membership program, SPIE also provides reduced dues for students and members from developing nations.Desc
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense$2,060,304TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Grant$703,974TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt
Total Other Prog Srvc Revenue$2,993,225TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt
Total Program Service Expenses$31,791,706TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (1)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (1)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty0PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying ActivitiesYes (1)LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax0SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised FundYes (1)DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements0ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art0CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling0CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments0DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building EquipmentYes (1)ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec0ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related InvstYes (1)ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets0ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities0ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 Footnote0IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl Stmt0IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating0SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign OfficeYes (1)ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (1)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To OrgYes (1)MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To IndividualsYes (1)MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising0ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities0FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities0GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital0OperateHospitalInd
Grants To OrganizationsYes (1)GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To IndividualsYes (1)GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (1)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds0TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans0EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans0PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding0LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person0GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem0BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem0BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent0BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri0DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution0DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations0TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation0PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity0DisregardedEntityInd
Related EntityYes (1)RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl EntYes (1)RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Transaction With Control EntYes (1)TransactionWithControlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd OrgYes (1)TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp0ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (1)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document405IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld Compliance0BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee193EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (1)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over LimitYes (1)UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Form990 T FiledYes (1)Form990TFiledInd
Foreign Financial AccountYes (1)ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Foreign CountryUKForeignCountryCd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans0ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification0TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions0NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions0QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of0Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services0IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt0SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc0SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members20GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member20IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln0FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties0DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents0ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse0MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or StockholdersYes (1)MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board MembersYes (1)ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To ApprovaYes (1)DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (1)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (1)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address0OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local ChaptersYes (1)LocalChaptersInd
Policies Reference ChaptersYes (1)PoliciesReferenceChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (1)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (1)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (1)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (1)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (1)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (1)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (1)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (1)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture0InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldAKStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldCAStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldCOStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
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States Where Copy Of Return Is FldWAStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldWIStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonBrad FergusonPersonNm
Phone3606855454PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1PO Box 10AddressLine1Txt
CityBellinghamCityNm
State AbbreviationWAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP982270010ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (35 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtAverage Hours Per Week Rltd OrgAverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRtOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtKey EmployeeKeyEmployeeIndHighest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeIndIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd
Kent Rochford
Chief Executive Officer364Yes (X)$799,897$0$78,942
Bradley Ferguson
COO & COFO364Yes (X)$381,370$0$88,303
Scott C H Ritchey
Sr Director, Information Technology364$348,109$0$87,500Yes (X)
Allison Romanyshyn
Sr Director, Community Engagement, Chief Inclusion Officer364$243,519$0$74,450Yes (X)
Patrick Franzen
Director, Publications and Platform364$234,966$0$69,470Yes (X)
Robert F Hainsey
Director, Science & Technology364$245,296$0$45,341Yes (X)
Jeffrey Nichols
Director, Sales364$207,962$0$68,223Yes (X)
Marilyn Gorsuch
Sr Director, Technical Programs364$233,344$0$35,027Yes (X)
Lara Miles
Director, Business Services, Systems & Data Governance364$224,278$0$40,515Yes (X)
Andrew Brown
Sr. Director, Events & Global Business Devlopment364$236,405$0$24,472Yes (X)
Jill Stanton
Director, Software Development364$199,544$0$49,698Yes (X)
Jen Dodds
Sr. Director, Events & Global Business Development364$189,556$0$57,919Yes (X)
Julie L Bentley
President-Elect10.5Yes (X)$9,468$0$0Yes (X)
Alexis Vogt
Director10.5$3,460$0$0Yes (X)
Jessica DeGroote Nelson
Director10.5$3,367$0$0Yes (X)
Daewook Kim
Director10.5$700$0$0Yes (X)
Peter de Groot
President10.5Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Cather Simpson
Vice President10.5Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jim McNally
Secretary/Treasurer10.5Yes (X)$0$0$0Yes (X)
Jennifer Barton
Immediate Past President10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Laura Waller
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
David Hagan
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Miles Padgett
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Samuel Achilefu
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Agnes Hubscher
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Nicholas Petrick
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Victoria Uthe
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Sharon Weiss
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Kishan Dholakia
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Keisuke Goda
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Deborah Gustafson
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Paul Montgomery
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Brian Pogue
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Kemao Qian
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
Michelle Stock
Director10.5$0$0$0Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$3,561,241TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$719,860TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K67IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed0FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (1)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs0CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp (5 entries)

Address Line1ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1TxtCityContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCdServicesServicesDescCompensationCompensationAmt
Projection Video Services Inc
PO Box 890472CharlotteNC282890472Onsite Audit Visual$3,224,970
SMG Food and Beverage LLC
747 Howard StSan FranciscoCA941033181Onsite Catering$2,089,398
SHI International Corp
PO Box 952121DallasTX753952121IT services and purchases$1,517,076
Freeman
PO Box 734596DallasTX753734596Onsite Services$1,442,465
Lumina Datamatics Inc
Dept CH 10852PalatineIL600550852Online Journal Publishing$756,625
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K45CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Federated Campaigns$0FederatedCampaignsAmt
Membership Dues$0MembershipDuesAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt
Related Organizations$0RelatedOrganizationsAmt
Government Grants$0GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$90,276AllOtherContributionsAmt
Noncash Contributions$0NoncashContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$90,276TotalContributionsAmt

Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (4 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmtUnrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmtExclusionExclusionAmt
Membership541900$2,715,770$2,715,770$0$0
Technical Events541900$35,162,842$15,028,329$112,874$20,021,639
Education541900$300,359$300,359$0$0
Publications541900$13,221,545$13,202,435$19,110$0

Total Oth Program Service Rev TotalOthProgramServiceRevGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Program Service Revenue$51,400,516TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$2,729,332TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$2,729,332ExclusionAmt

Incm From Invest Bond Proceeds IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt

Royalties Revenue RoyaltiesRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$204,423TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$204,423ExclusionAmt

Gross Rents GrossRentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Real$33,472RealAmt
Personal$0PersonalAmt

Less Rental Expenses LessRentalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Real$12,977RealAmt
Personal$0PersonalAmt

Rental Income Or Loss RentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Real$20,495RealAmt
Personal$0PersonalAmt

Net Rental Income Or Loss NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$20,495TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$20,495ExclusionAmt

Gross Amount Sales Assets GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$55,412,962SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Less Cost Oth Basis Sales Expnss LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$46,409,006SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Gain Or Loss GainOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Securities$9,003,956SecuritiesAmt
Other$0OtherAmt

Net Gain Or Loss Investments NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$9,003,956TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$9,003,956ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Fundraising Gross Income$0FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt
Contri Rpt Fundraising Event$0ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt
Fundraising Direct Expenses$0FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gaming Gross Income$0GamingGrossIncomeAmt
Gaming Direct Expenses$0GamingDirectExpensesAmt

Net Income From Gaming NetIncomeFromGamingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Sales Of Inventory$0GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt
Cost Of Goods Sold$0CostOfGoodsSoldAmt

Net Income Or Loss NetIncomeOrLossGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$0TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt

Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp (3 entries)

DescDescBusinessBusinessCdTotal Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmtRelated Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmtUnrelated Business RevenueUnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmtExclusionExclusionAmt
Subsidiary Management561000$254,870$254,870$0$0
Merchandise Sales455000$15,111$0$0$15,111
Digital Services513000$637,221$0$637,221$0

Miscellaneous Revenue MiscellaneousRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$22,585TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$22,585RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$0ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Other Revenue Total$929,787OtherRevenueTotalAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$64,378,785TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$31,524,348RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$769,205UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$31,994,956ExclusionAmt

Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$890,915TotalAmt
Program Services$890,915ProgramServicesAmt

Grants To Domestic Individuals GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$518,342TotalAmt
Program Services$518,342ProgramServicesAmt

Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,196,609TotalAmt
Program Services$1,196,609ProgramServicesAmt

Benefits To Members BenefitsToMembersGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$3,085,512TotalAmt
Program Services$949,493ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,136,019ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Comp Disqual Persons CompDisqualPersonsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$14,538,179TotalAmt
Program Services$7,189,665ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$7,348,514ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,407,510TotalAmt
Program Services$721,327ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$686,183ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$3,732,394TotalAmt
Program Services$1,912,794ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,819,600ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,680,987TotalAmt
Program Services$861,480ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$819,507ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Management FeesForServicesManagementGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$30,046TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$30,046ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$252,706TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$252,706ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$20,929TotalAmt
Program Services$20,929ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Prof Fundraising FeesForServicesProfFundraising

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Srvc Invst Mgmnt Fees FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$398,440TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$398,440ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,302,543TotalAmt
Program Services$800,769ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$501,774ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$581,970TotalAmt
Program Services$375,909ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$206,061ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,205,614TotalAmt
Program Services$338,151ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$867,463ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$4,159,928TotalAmt
Program Services$208,342ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$3,951,586ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Royalties RoyaltiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$171,216TotalAmt
Program Services$140,048ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$31,168ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$423,504TotalAmt
Program Services$34,546ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$388,958ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,539,109TotalAmt
Program Services$840,444ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$698,665ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Pymt Travel Entrtnmnt Pub Ofcl PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$13,720,715TotalAmt
Program Services$13,463,543ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$257,172ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Payments To Affiliates PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$0TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$0ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$2,387,396TotalAmt
Program Services$186,558ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$2,200,838ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$198,743TotalAmt
Program Services$0ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$198,743ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)

DescDescTotalTotalAmtProgram ServicesProgramServicesAmtManagement And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmtFundraisingFundraisingAmt
Pub Printing Cost$178,502$176,371$2,131$0
Commissions$682,988$682,988$0$0
Recruitment and Staff Development$51,027$2,898$48,129$0
Revenue Sharing$160,000$160,000$0$0

All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$164,848TotalAmt
Program Services$119,585ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$45,263ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$54,680,672TotalAmt
Program Services$31,791,706ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$22,888,966ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$0FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$6,166,663BOYAmt
EOY$9,190,735EOYAmt

Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,731,894BOYAmt
EOY$3,393,809EOYAmt

Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$449,555BOYAmt
EOY$821,593EOYAmt

Receivables From Officers Etc ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Rcvbl From Disqualified Prsn RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Oth Notes Loans Receivable Net OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Inventories For Sale Or Use InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$502,965BOYAmt
EOY$508,520EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$6,327,529BOYAmt
EOY$6,464,868EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss$45,811,928LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt
Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec$33,309,465LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt

Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$11,223,758BOYAmt
EOY$12,502,463EOYAmt

Investments Pub Traded Sec InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$114,048,730BOYAmt
EOY$123,862,711EOYAmt

Investments Other Securities InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Investments Program Related InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$9,397,762BOYAmt
EOY$9,908,605EOYAmt

Intangible Assets IntangibleAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$150,848,856BOYAmt
EOY$166,653,304EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$7,859,211BOYAmt
EOY$7,912,965EOYAmt

Grants Payable GrantsPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$27,251,639BOYAmt
EOY$29,851,981EOYAmt

Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Escrow Account Liability EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Loans From Officers Directors LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$0BOYAmt
EOY$0EOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$35,110,850BOYAmt
EOY$37,764,946EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$112,888,298BOYAmt
EOY$125,934,406EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,849,708BOYAmt
EOY$2,953,952EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$115,738,006BOYAmt
EOY$128,888,358EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$150,848,856BOYAmt
EOY$166,653,304EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$9,698,113ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst$3,452,239NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Investment Expense$0InvestmentExpenseAmt
Prior Period Adjustments$0PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$0OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review0AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (1)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Consolidated Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (1)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit Required0FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Publicly Supported Org509a2Yes (X)PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind

Gifts Grants Contris Rcvd509 GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$5,332,619CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$73,597CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$334,182CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$15,034CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$90,276CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$5,845,708TotalAmt

Gross Receipts Admissions GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$17,627,040CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$24,231,159CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$29,146,824CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$32,324,912CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$31,524,348CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$134,854,283TotalAmt

Gross Receipts Non Unrlt Bus GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$1,444,255CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$10,780,233CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$17,050,133CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$19,598,300CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$20,036,750CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$68,909,671TotalAmt

Tax Rev Levied Orgnztnl Bnft509 TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Govt Furn Srvc Fclts Vl509 GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Total509 Total509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$24,403,914CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$35,084,989CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$46,531,139CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$51,938,246CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$51,651,374CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$209,609,662TotalAmt

Amounts Rcvd Dsqlfy Person AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Substantial Contributors Amt SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Subst And Dsqlfy Prsns Tot SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support Total509$209,609,662PublicSupportTotal509Amt

Gross Investment Income509 GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$2,620,061CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$2,470,691CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$2,421,842CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$3,074,172CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$2,967,227CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$13,553,993TotalAmt

Post1975 UBTI Post1975UBTIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$2,348CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$2,348TotalAmt

Investment Income And UBTI InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$2,620,061CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$2,470,691CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$2,424,190CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$3,074,172CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$2,967,227CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$13,556,341TotalAmt

Net Income From Other UBI NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Other Income509 OtherIncome509Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$0CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$0CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$0CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$0TotalAmt

Total Support Calendar Year TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$27,023,975CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$37,555,680CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$48,955,329CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$55,012,418CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$54,618,601CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$223,166,003TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Support CY5090.93925PublicSupportCY509Pct
Public Support PY5090.93778PublicSupportPY509Pct
Investment Income CY0.06075InvestmentIncomeCYPct
Investment Income PY0.06222InvestmentIncomePYPct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY509Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC

Total Grassroots Lobbying TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$2,200FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Direct Lobbying TotalDirectLobbyingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$23,092FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Lobbying Expend TotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$25,292FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Other Exempt Purpose Expend OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$54,668,357FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Total Exempt Purpose Expend TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$54,693,649FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Lobbying Nontaxable Amount LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$1,000,000FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Grassroots Nontaxable GrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$250,000FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Tot Lbbyng Grassroot Mns Non Tx TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Tot Lbby Expend Mns Lbbyng Non Tx TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Filing Organizations Total$0FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt

Avg Lobbying Nontaxable Amount AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$1,000,000CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$1,000,000CurrentYearAmt
Total$4,000,000TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Lobbying Ceiling$6,000,000LobbyingCeilingAmt

Avg Total Lobbying Expend AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$129,430CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$129,350CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$126,799CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$25,292CurrentYearAmt
Total$410,871TotalAmt

Avg Grassroots Nontaxable AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$250,000CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$250,000CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$250,000CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$250,000CurrentYearAmt
Total$1,000,000TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grassroots Ceiling$1,500,000GrassrootsCeilingAmt

Avg Grassroots Lobbying Expend AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Year Minus3$15,045CurrentYearMinus3Amt
Current Year Minus2$13,978CurrentYearMinus2Amt
Current Year Minus1$13,723CurrentYearMinus1Amt
Current Year$2,200CurrentYearAmt
Total$44,946TotalAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Donor Advised Funds Held0DonorAdvisedFundsHeldCnt
Funds And Other Accounts Held10FundsAndOtherAccountsHeldCnt
Donor Advised Funds Contri$0DonorAdvisedFundsContriAmt
Funds And Other Accounts Contri$128,903FundsAndOtherAccountsContriAmt
Donor Advised Funds Grants$0DonorAdvisedFundsGrantsAmt
Funds And Other Accounts Grants$328,251FundsAndOtherAccountsGrantsAmt
Donor Advised Funds Vl EOY$0DonorAdvisedFundsVlEOYAmt
Funds And Other Accounts Vl EOY$2,953,952FundsAndOtherAccountsVlEOYAmt
Disclosed Org Leg CtrlYes (1)DisclosedOrgLegCtrlInd
Disclosed For Charitable PrpsYes (1)DisclosedForCharitablePrpsInd

Land LandGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$2,030,610OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Book Value$2,030,610BookValueAmt

Buildings BuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$6,628,152OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$5,626,260DepreciationAmt
Book Value$1,001,892BookValueAmt

Leasehold Improvements LeaseholdImprovementsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$0OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$0DepreciationAmt
Book Value$0BookValueAmt

Equipment EquipmentGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$30,774,224OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$27,683,205DepreciationAmt
Book Value$3,091,019BookValueAmt

Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Investment Cost Or Other Basis$0InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Other Cost Or Other Basis$6,378,942OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt
Depreciation$0DepreciationAmt
Book Value$6,378,942BookValueAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$12,502,463TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt

Invst Program Related Org InvstProgramRelatedOrgGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescInvestment in SubsidiariesDesc
Book Value$9,908,605BookValueAmt
Method ValuationCMethodValuationCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Program Rltd$9,908,605TotalBookValueProgramRltdAmt
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$67,445,560TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Net Unrealized Gains Invst$3,452,238NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt
Donated Services And Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt
Recoveries Prior Year Grants$0RecoveriesPriorYearGrantsAmt
Other Revenue$0OtherRevenueAmt
Revenue Not Reported$3,452,238RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$63,993,322RevenueSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld$398,440InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt
Other Revenues Not Included-$12,977OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt$385,463RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$64,378,785TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$54,295,208TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Donated Services Use Fclts$0DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt
Prior Year Adjustments$0PriorYearAdjustmentsAmt
Losses Reported$0LossesReportedAmt
Other Expenses Included$12,977OtherExpensesIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Reported$12,977ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$54,282,231ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Investment Expenses Not Incld2$398,441InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt
Other Expenses Not Included$0OtherExpensesNotIncludedAmt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt$398,441ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$54,680,672TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule D, Part XI, Line 4bRental Expense
Schedule D, Part XII, Line 2dRental Expense

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (14 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntType Of Activities ConductedTypeOfActivitiesConductedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmtSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxt
East Asia and the Pacific00Grantmaking$320,898
East Asia and the Pacific00Program Services$531,550Contract Work, Royalties
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)00Grantmaking$477,930
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)00Program Services$1,114,751Contract Work, Royalties
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)17Investments$9,908,605Investment in Subsidiaries
Middle East and North Africa00Grantmaking$31,187
Middle East and North Africa00Program Services$15,603Contract Work, Royalties
North America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)00Grantmaking$207,865
North America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)00Program Services$980,499Contract Work, Royalties
South America00Grantmaking$31,300
South Asia00Grantmaking$79,539
Sub-Saharan Africa00Grantmaking$35,035
Russia and Neighboring States00Grantmaking$12,855
Sub-Saharan Africa00Program Services$25,545Contract Work, Royalties
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Office1TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee7TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Spent$13,773,162TotalSpentAmt

Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp (10 entries)

RegionRegionTxtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxtCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxt
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)General Support$124,686Wire transfer
East Asia and the PacificSPARK Grant$50,000Wire transfer
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)SPARK Grant$50,000Wire transfer
North America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)SPARK Grant$50,000Wire transfer
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)General Support$20,000Wire transfer
Sub-Saharan AfricaGeneral Support$13,000Wire transfer
East Asia and the PacificSponsorship$7,048Wire transfer
East Asia and the PacificStudent Chapter Activity Grant$6,500Wire transfer
Europe (including Iceland and Greenland)General Support$6,000Wire transfer
North America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)Sponsorship$5,273Wire transfer
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org9Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org1TotalOtherOrgCnt

Foreign Individuals Grants ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp (43 entries)

Type Of AssistanceTypeOfAssistanceTxtRegionRegionTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtManner Of Cash DisbursementMannerOfCashDisbursementTxtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtDescription Of Non Cash AsstDescriptionOfNonCashAsstTxtValuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDesc
AwardsEast Asia and the Pacific42$38,644Wire transfer$0
AwardsEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)59$36,351Wire transfer
AwardsMiddle East and North Africa3$5,097Wire transfer
AwardsNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)17$15,049Wire transfer
AwardsSouth America1$500Wire transfer
Education ScholarshipsEast Asia and the Pacific14$59,000Wire transfers
Education ScholarshipsEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)7$25,500Wire transfers
Education ScholarshipsMiddle East and North Africa3$10,500Wire transfers
Education ScholarshipsNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)15$57,000Wire transfer
Education ScholarshipsRussia and Neighboring States1$3,000Wire transfer
Education ScholarshipsSouth America2$7,000Wire transfers
Education ScholarshipsSouth Asia1$4,000Wire transfer
Education ScholarshipsSub-Saharan Africa1$4,000Wire transfer
Conference Fee WaiversEast Asia and the Pacific50$0$27,595Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)89$0$51,160Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversMiddle East and North Africa8$0$4,240Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)42$0$21,655Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversRussia and Neighboring States2$0$1,055Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversSouth America3$0$1,260Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversSouth Asia27$0$11,085Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Conference Fee WaiversSub-Saharan Africa1$0$250Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference RateFair Value
Outreach GrantNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)1$1,000Wire Transfer
ScholarshipEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)2$10,000Wire transfer
ScholarshipNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)2$5,000Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantEast Asia and the Pacific25$28,820Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantsEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)9$11,375Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)13$15,620Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantRussia and Neighboring States5$7,150Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantSouth America12$14,040Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantSouth Asia5$3,400Wire transfer
Student Chapter Activity GrantSub-Saharan Africa1$1,375Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportEast Asia and the Pacific78$77,920Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)100$87,574Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportMiddle East and North Africa6$6,000Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)37$27,182Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportRussia and Neighboring States2$1,650Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportSouth America6$4,500Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportSouth Asia34$32,910Wire transfer
Student Travel SupportSub-Saharan Africa2$2,000Wire transfer
Student Grant- Short CoursesEast Asia and the Pacific16$0$4,072Assistance was given in the form of a reduction in Conference fees used for Short CoursesFair Value
Student Grant- Short CoursesEurope (including Iceland and Greenland)6$0$2,352Assistance was given in the form of a reduction in Conference fees used for Short CoursesFair Value
Student Grant- Short CoursesSub-Saharan Africa3$0$2,308Assistance was given in the form of a reduction in Conference fees used for Short CoursesFair Value
Student Grant- Short CoursesNorth America (including Canada and Mexico, but not the United States)1$0$146Assistance was given in the form of a reduction in Conference fees used for Short CoursesFair Value
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Transfer To Foreign CorpYes (1)TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust0InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp OwnershipYes (1)ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co0PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership0ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott CountriesYes (1)BoycottCountriesInd

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule F, Part I, Line 2FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationRecipients of Outreach Grants must apply for the funds, then have their applications reviewed and finalized by the Education and Outreach Committee prior to disbursement. Scholarship applicants must apply for the funds, then have their application reviewed and finalized by the Scholarship Committee prior to disbursement. For Scholarships, recipients are also required to submit a report to SPIE detailing fund use within one year of receiving the funds. Conference Support and Family Care grants required the recipients to apply, then submit their receipts after the conference, which are reviewed by SPIE staff prior to disbursement. The accrual method was used in accounting for expenditures in Part I, Part II, and Part III.ExplanationTxt

Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Grant Records MaintainedYes (1)GrantRecordsMaintainedInd

Recipient Table RecipientTable (9 entries)

Address Line1USAddress/AddressLine1TxtAddress Line2USAddress/AddressLine2TxtCityUSAddress/CityNmState AbbreviationUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCdZIPUSAddress/ZIPCdRecipient EINRecipientEINIRC SectionIRCSectionDescCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtPurpose Of GrantPurposeOfGrantTxt
Ithaka Harbors
General Post OfficePO Box 419654BostonMA022419654133857105501c3$6,460$0General Support
Michigan Tech University
Office of Advancement1400 Townsend DrHoughtonMI499311295386005955501c3$22,200$0General Support and Student Chapter Activity Grant
The Univ of Arizon Controllers Dep Acct
PO Box 210094TucsonAZ857210094742652689170c1$8,900$0General Support and Student Travel Grants
UT Southwestern Medical Ctr
5323 Harry Hines BlvdDallasTX753907208752556007501c3$50,000$0Grant
Fdn of the Univ of North Carolina at Charlotte
8724 University City BlvdCharlotteNC28213566059417501c3$500,000$0Emerging Innovators in Optical Science & Engineering Endowment
IEEE
445 Hoes LanePiscatawayNJ08854131356633501c6$15,000$0General Support
Monroe Community College Foundation
1000 E Henrietta BlvdRochesterNY14623161204210501c3$96,024$0General Support and Scholarships
Washington University
700 Rosedale AveSt LouisMO63112430653611501c3$75,000$0Hillenkamp Fellowship
Thorlabs Inc
43 Sparta AvenueNewtonNJ07860222873153$49,859$0General Support
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total501c3 Org7Total501c3OrgCnt
Total Other Org2TotalOtherOrgCnt

Grants Other Asst To Indiv In US GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp (7 entries)

Grant TypeGrantTypeTxtRecipientRecipientCntCash GrantCashGrantAmtNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceAmtValuation Method UsedValuationMethodUsedDescNon Cash AssistanceNonCashAssistanceDesc
Awards81$86,557$0
Scholarships35$180,500$0
Family Care Grants5$1,978$0
Conference Fee Waivers201$0$129,575Fair ValueAssistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference fee
Student Chapter Activity Grants9$9,500$0
Student Travel Support159$107,836
Student Grants- Short Courses8$0$2,396Assistance was given in the form of a reduced Conference Fee, which was used for Short Courses

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferenceSchedule I, Part I, Line 2FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationRecipients of Outreach Grants must apply for the funds, then have their applications reviewed and finalized by the Education and Outreach Committee prior to disbursement. Scholarship applicants apply for the funds, then have their application reviewed and finalized by the Scholarship Committee prior to disbursement. For scholarships, recipients are required to submit a report to SPIE detailing fund use within one year of receiving the funds. Conference support and Family care grants require the recipient to apply, then submit receipts after the conference which are reviewed by SPIE staff prior to disbursement of funds.ExplanationTxt

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Travel For CompanionsYes (X)TravelForCompanionsInd
Idemnification Gross Up PmtsYes (X)IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd
Written Policy Ref T And E ExpnssYes (1)WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation RequiredYes (1)SubstantiationRequiredInd
Compensation CommitteeYes (X)CompensationCommitteeInd
Independent ConsultantYes (X)IndependentConsultantInd
Form990 Of Other OrganizationsYes (X)Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd
Written Employment ContractYes (X)WrittenEmploymentContractInd
Compensation SurveyYes (X)CompensationSurveyInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment0SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan0SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm0EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org0CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs0CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org0CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs0CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed PaymentsYes (1)AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception0InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (12 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
Kent Rochford
Chief Executive Officer$582,068$0$183,411$0$34,418$0$41,444$0$37,498$0$878,839$0$0$0
Bradley Ferguson
COO & COFO$339,062$0$26,279$0$16,029$0$43,570$0$44,733$0$469,673$0$0$0
Allison Romanyshyn
Sr Director, Community Engagement, Chief Inclusion Officer$206,898$0$26,279$0$10,342$0$28,986$0$45,463$0$317,968$0$0$0
Scott C H Ritchey
Sr Director, Information Technology$308,321$0$31,279$0$8,508$0$41,695$0$45,805$0$435,608$0$0$0
Robert F Hainsey
Director, Science & Technology$225,952$0$15,979$0$3,364$0$27,854$0$17,488$0$290,637$0$0$0
Patrick Franzen
Director, Publications and Platform$208,098$0$11,910$0$14,957$0$27,416$0$42,054$0$304,435$0$0$0
Jen Dodds
Sr. Director, Events & Global Business Development$180,553$0$8,279$0$724$0$20,414$0$37,505$0$247,475$0$0$0
Andrew Brown
Sr. Director, Events & Global Business Devlopment$132,455$0$8,140$0$95,810$0$16,310$0$8,163$0$260,878$0$0$0
Marilyn Gorsuch
Sr Director, Technical Programs$208,478$0$11,279$0$13,586$0$23,659$0$11,368$0$268,370$0$0$0
Lara Miles
Director, Business Services, Systems & Data Governance$207,944$0$15,174$0$1,159$0$24,850$0$15,665$0$264,792$0$0$0
Jeffrey Nichols
Director, Sales$188,784$0$16,179$0$2,998$0$23,743$0$44,480$0$276,184$0$0$0
Jill Stanton
Director, Software Development$184,378$0$12,442$0$2,724$0$21,261$0$28,437$0$249,242$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Schedule J, Part I, Line 1aUp to a maximum of $600 annually is allowed for director level and higher staff companion travel, which is added to W2 wages. Employees are responsible for all applicable taxes. In 2025, Brad Ferguson, Scott Ritchey, and Allison Romanyshyn took advantage of this program. Tax Indemnification and Gross Up Payments: The cost of extensive business calls on employee personal cell phones are reimbursable when accompanied with approved substantiation and authorization. These reimbursement payments are added to W2 wages and grossed up to include the amount of taxes due.
Schedule J, Part I, Line 7Bonuses are not set to specific amounts of metric. Bonuses are left for the Board's discretion. The Board approves the bonus percentage, but the supervisors decide how much each employee will get out of the department's allotment.

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (7 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6SPIE is a membership-based society with 24,430 members. Membership types/Rights: Voting Members include the following and may hold office, serve on a committee and vote on all matters that are required to be approved by the members: 1) Regular Member - Any person determined by the Board to be qualified through technical experience or training is eligible to become a regular member. 2) Fellow Member- a Member who has become distinguished through outstanding contributions in the relevant technologies, service to the Society, and service to the general optics and photonics community. Fellow Members are required to have been a voting member of the society in any grade for a cumulative period of a minimum of ten 5 years may be elevated to the rank of Fellow. 3) Senior Member - A member who is a voting member of the Society for a cumulative period of a minimum of five years and has become distinguished through significant accomplishments in at least one of these areas: Technical Achievement, Service to SPIE and Service to the broader Optics and Photonics community. 4) Early Career Professional member - Designated for individuals just entering the workforce. Recent college and university graduates are eligible for up to seven years of Early Career Professional Membership. Non-voting Members include Student Members - receive discounted membership and must be a full time student to qualify.
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7aAnnual elections are held by mail and email each year to elect the Board of Directors with the results announced at the Annual General Meeting.
Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7bAny major changes such as name change, or a legal structure change would require a vote by the membership. Also, the officers, directors and member directors are elected by the membership.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11bThe 990 is made available to the Board of Directors via a shared web portal. Subsequently, the CFO reviews the 990 with the Executive Committee of Board of Directors at a Board meeting prior to filing.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12cEach January, the Board of Directors are asked to review and sign the Conflict-of-Interest Policy. At all meetings it is normal practice for a member to leave the room if there is a perceived conflict of interest. Accounting reviews transactions with any of our related parties and questions any transaction that may appear to be a conflict of interest. The CFO and the Board of Directors determine if it is a true conflict. If it were to occur, there would be a recusal from any related voting activity on the Board of Directors. SPIE also complies with all proper transparency requirements that are applicable.
Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15Executive staff: Each year, the Compensation Committee utilized 4-6 salary surveys to benchmark compensation for the following roles: *Chief Executive Officer* Chief Operating & Financial Officer* Chief Technology Officer* Chief Engagement Officer* Sr. Director of Events and Exhibitions* Sr. Director of Science, Technology & Industry Programs* Sr. Direct of Publications. These surveys provide comparative compensation data from the industrial, not-for-profit, and local job markets. To support this process, the Compensation Committee engages a compensation consultant at least once every three years to assist in developing recommendations. The resulting market data is reviewed by the Committee to determine an appropriate salary for the Chief Executive Officer. For the remaining positions, the comparison data is provided to the Chief Executive Officer, who then makes compensation recommendations to the Compensation Committee. These recommendations are reivewed and approved by the Committee and subsequently reported to the Executive Committee. Director staff: Twice a year, we review salary data from various regional and nonprofit surveys to see how our director-level roles compare to the market. A third-party compensation analyst then uses this data to calculate how much our salary ranges should shift and updates the minimum, midpoint, and maximum accordingly. The analyst also recommends any needed changes to job grades or the overall pay structure. These updates, along with performance reviews, help guide pay decisions for directors. Senior Directors suggest merit increases, which are then reviewed by the CEO. Staff: Twice a year, we review salary data from regional and nonprofit surveys to see how our director-level pay compares to the market. A third-party compensation analyst uses this data to adjust our salary ranges (minimum, midpoint, and maximum) and may recommend changes to job grades or the overall pay structure. These updates, along with performance evaluations, help guide pay decisions. Managers suggest merit increases, which are then reviewed and approved by executive leadership.
Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19SPIE makes its governing documents, conflict of interest policy and financial statements available to the public upon request.

Schedule R IRS990ScheduleR

Id Related Tax Exempt Org IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp

Disregarded Entity Name DisregardedEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1SPIE Europe Ltd #5085639BusinessNameLine1Txt

Foreign Address ForeignAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1Alexandra Gate Ffordd PengamAddressLine1Txt
CityCardiffCityNm
CountryUKCountryCd
Foreign PostalCF242SAForeignPostalCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Primary ActivitiesScientific ConferencesPrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile Foreign CountryUKLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Society of Photo Optical EngineersBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Controlled OrganizationYes (1)ControlledOrganizationInd

Id Related Org Txbl Corp Tr IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp

Related Organization Name RelatedOrganizationName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1SPIE Events Europe #5099292BusinessNameLine1Txt

Foreign Address ForeignAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1Alexandra Gate Ffordd PengamAddressLine1Txt
CityCardiffCityNm
CountryUKCountryCd
Foreign PostalCF24 DSAForeignPostalCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Primary ActivitiesScientific Trade ShowsPrimaryActivitiesTxt
Legal Domicile Foreign CountryUKLegalDomicileForeignCountryCd

Direct Controlling Entity Name DirectControllingEntityName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1Society of Photo Optical Instrumentation EngineersBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Entity TypeCEntityTypeTxt
Share Of Total Income$679,473ShareOfTotalIncomeAmt
Share Of EOY Assets$1,138,940ShareOfEOYAssetsAmt
Ownership1OwnershipPct
Controlled OrganizationYes (1)ControlledOrganizationInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Receipt Of Int Annts Rnts Rylts0ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd
Gift Grnt Or Cap Contri To Oth OrgYes (1)GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd
Gift Grnt Cap Contri From Oth Org0GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees To Other Org0LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd
Loans Or Guarantees From Oth Org0LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd
Div Related Organization0DivRelatedOrganizationInd
Asset Sale To Other Org0AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd
Asset Purchase From Other Org0AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd
Asset Exchange0AssetExchangeInd
Rental Of Facilities To Oth Org0RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd
Rental Of Fclts From Oth Org0RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services For Oth OrgYes (1)PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd
Perform Of Services By Other OrgYes (1)PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd
Sharing Of FacilitiesYes (1)SharingOfFacilitiesInd
Paid Employees SharingYes (1)PaidEmployeesSharingInd
Reimbursement Paid To Other Org0ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd
Reimbursement Paid By Other OrgYes (1)ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd
Transfer To Other Org0TransferToOtherOrgInd
Transfer From Other Org0TransferFromOtherOrgInd

Transactions Related Org TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp (4 entries)

Transaction TypeTransactionTypeTxtInvolvedInvolvedAmtMethod Of Amount DeterminationMethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt
SPIE Europe Ltd #5085639
b$168,553Cash Value
SPIE Events Europe #5099292
b$342,290Cash Value
SPIE Europe Ltd #5085639
l$104,214Cost
SPIE Events Europe #5099292
l$150,656Cost

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