CENTER FOR PRESERVATION INITIATIVES: Form 990, tax year 2010
View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗
- Organization
- CENTER FOR PRESERVATION INITIATIVES (EIN 52-2076790)
- Tax period
- 2010-01-01 to 2010-12-31
- Filed
- 2011-06-28
- IRS object ID
- 201131799349301008
- Schema version
- 2010v3.2
- Source
- Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica
Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.
Return header ReturnHeader
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Timestamp | 2011-06-28T15:22:25-05:00 | Timestamp |
| Tax Period End Date | 2010-12-31 | TaxPeriodEndDate |
Preparer Firm PreparerFirm
Preparer Firm Business Name PreparerFirmBusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | PAGANI & WYLAM | BusinessNameLine1 |
Preparer Firm US Address PreparerFirmUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 136 N CHURCH ST | AddressLine1 |
| City | WEST CHESTER | City |
| State | PA | State |
| ZIP Code | 19380 | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return Type | 990 | ReturnType |
| Tax Period Begin Date | 2010-01-01 | TaxPeriodBeginDate |
Filer Filer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| EIN | 522076790 | EIN |
Name Name
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | CENTER FOR PRESERVATION INITIATIVES | BusinessNameLine1 |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name Control | CENT | NameControl |
| Phone | 6103449630 | Phone |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 401 F STREET NW | AddressLine1 |
| Address Line2 | ROOM/SUITE 331 | AddressLine2 |
| City | WASHINGTON | City |
| State | DC | State |
| ZIP Code | 20001 | ZIPCode |
Officer Officer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name | ROY SMITH | Name |
| Title | TREASURER | Title |
| Phone | 6103449630 | Phone |
| Date Signed | 2011-08-15 | DateSigned |
Preparer Preparer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name | MICHAEL J WYLAM | Name |
| Phone | 6104368100 | Phone |
| Date Prepared | 2011-06-28 | DatePrepared |
| Self Employed | X | SelfEmployed |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | 2010 | TaxYear |
| Build TS | 2016-02-24 21:20:13Z | BuildTS |
Form 990 IRS990
Doing Business As DoingBusinessAs
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | PRESERVATION ACTION FOUNDATION | BusinessNameLine1 |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name Of Principal Officer Person | ROY SMITH | NameOfPrincipalOfficerPerson |
Address Principal Officer US AddressPrincipalOfficerUS
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 21 W WASHINGTON STREET 211 | AddressLine1 |
| City | WEST CHESTER | City |
| State | PA | State |
| ZIP Code | 19380 | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Receipts | 94414 | GrossReceipts |
| Group Return For Affiliates | false | GroupReturnForAffiliates |
| Organization501c3 | X | Organization501c3 |
| Type Of Organization Corporation | X | TypeOfOrganizationCorporation |
| Year Formation | 1998 | YearFormation |
| Activity Or Mission Description | PREPARATION, PUBLICATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF NEWSLETTERS, EDUCATIONAL PAPERS AND RESEARCH REGARDING HISTORICAL PRESERVATION. | ActivityOrMissionDescription |
| Nbr Voting Members Governing Body | 11 | NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody |
| Nbr Independent Voting Members | 11 | NbrIndependentVotingMembers |
| Total Nbr Employees | 0 | TotalNbrEmployees |
| Total Nbr Volunteers | 11 | TotalNbrVolunteers |
| Total Gross UBI | 42 | TotalGrossUBI |
| Contributions Grants Prior Year | 22885 | ContributionsGrantsPriorYear |
| Contributions Grants Current Year | 62480 | ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear |
| Program Service Revenue CY | 0 | ProgramServiceRevenueCY |
| Investment Income Prior Year | 289 | InvestmentIncomePriorYear |
| Investment Income Current Year | 42 | InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear |
| Other Revenue Prior Year | -158 | OtherRevenuePriorYear |
| Other Revenue Current Year | 2902 | OtherRevenueCurrentYear |
| Total Revenue Prior Year | 23016 | TotalRevenuePriorYear |
| Total Revenue Current Year | 65424 | TotalRevenueCurrentYear |
| Grants And Similar Amnts CY | 0 | GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY |
| Benefits Paid To Members CY | 0 | BenefitsPaidToMembersCY |
| Salaries Etc Current Year | 0 | SalariesEtcCurrentYear |
| Total Prof Fundrsng Exp CY | 0 | TotalProfFundrsngExpCY |
| Total Fundrsng Exp Current Year | 0 | TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear |
| Other Expense Prior Year | 17844 | OtherExpensePriorYear |
| Other Expenses Current Year | 52783 | OtherExpensesCurrentYear |
| Total Expenses Prior Year | 17844 | TotalExpensesPriorYear |
| Total Expenses Current Year | 52783 | TotalExpensesCurrentYear |
| Revenues Less Expenses Prior Year | 5172 | RevenuesLessExpensesPriorYear |
| Revenues Less Expenses CY | 12641 | RevenuesLessExpensesCY |
| Total Assets BOY | 14626 | TotalAssetsBOY |
| Total Assets EOY | 30998 | TotalAssetsEOY |
| Total Liabilities BOY | 6138 | TotalLiabilitiesBOY |
| Total Liabilities EOY | 9869 | TotalLiabilitiesEOY |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY | 8488 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY | 21129 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY |
| Info In Schedule O Part III | X | InfoInScheduleOPartIII |
| Mission Description | PREPARATION, PUBLICATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF NEWSLETTERS, EDUCATIONAL PAPERS AND RESEARCH REGARDING HISTORICAL PRESERVATION. | MissionDescription |
| Significant New Program Services | false | SignificantNewProgramServices |
| Significant Change | false | SignificantChange |
| Expense | 51898 | Expense |
| Description | PUBLICATIONS FOR HISTORICAL PRESERVATION | Description |
Activity Other ActivityOther
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Description | PUBLICATIONS | Description |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Program Service Expense | 51898 | TotalProgramServiceExpense |
| Described In501 C3 | true | DescribedIn501C3 |
| Schedule B Required | true | ScheduleBRequired |
| Political Activities | false | PoliticalActivities |
| Lobbying Activities | false | LobbyingActivities |
| Subject To Proxy Tax | false | SubjectToProxyTax |
| Donor Advised Funds | false | DonorAdvisedFunds |
| Conservation Easements | false | ConservationEasements |
| Collections Of Art | false | CollectionsOfArt |
| Credit Counseling | false | CreditCounseling |
| Term Or Permanent Endowments | false | TermOrPermanentEndowments |
| Report Land Bldg Equip | false | ReportLandBldgEquip |
| Report Invest Oth Securities | false | ReportInvestOthSecurities |
| Report Prog Rel Invest | false | ReportProgRelInvest |
| Report Other Assets | false | ReportOtherAssets |
| Report Other Liabilities | false | ReportOtherLiabilities |
| Report Fin48 Footnote | false | ReportFin48Footnote |
| Independent Audit Financial Stmt | false | IndependentAuditFinancialStmt |
| Consolidated Audit Financial Stmt | false | ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt |
| School | false | School |
| Foreign Office | false | ForeignOffice |
| Foreign Activities | false | ForeignActivities |
| More Than5000 K To Organizations | false | MoreThan5000KToOrganizations |
| More Than5000 K To Individuals | false | MoreThan5000KToIndividuals |
| Professional Fundraising | false | ProfessionalFundraising |
| Fundraising Activities | true | FundraisingActivities |
| Gaming | false | Gaming |
| Hospital | false | Hospital |
| Grants To Organizations | false | GrantsToOrganizations |
| Grants To Individuals | false | GrantsToIndividuals |
| Schedule J Required | false | ScheduleJRequired |
| Tax Exempt Bonds | false | TaxExemptBonds |
| Excess Benefit Transaction | false | ExcessBenefitTransaction |
| Prior Excess Benefit Transaction | false | PriorExcessBenefitTransaction |
| Loan To Officer Or DQP | false | LoanToOfficerOrDQP |
| Grant To Related Person | false | GrantToRelatedPerson |
| Bsnss Rltnshp With Organization | false | BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization |
| Bsnss Rltnshp Thru Family Member | false | BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember |
| Officer Entity With Bsnss Rltnshp | false | OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp |
| Deductible Non Cash Contributions | false | DeductibleNonCashContributions |
| Deductible Contributions Of Art | false | DeductibleContributionsOfArt |
| Terminated | false | Terminated |
| Partial Liquidation | false | PartialLiquidation |
| Disregarded Entity | false | DisregardedEntity |
| Related Entity | false | RelatedEntity |
| Related Org Controlled Entity | false | RelatedOrgControlledEntity |
| Transaction Related Entity | false | TransactionRelatedEntity |
| Transfers To Exempt Non Chrtbl Org | false | TransfersToExemptNonChrtblOrg |
| Activities Conducted Partnership | false | ActivitiesConductedPartnership |
| Schedule O Required | false | ScheduleORequired |
| Number Forms Transmitted With1096 | 0 | NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096 |
| Number W2 G Included | 0 | NumberW2GIncluded |
| Compliance With Backup Witholding | false | ComplianceWithBackupWitholding |
| Number Of Employees | 0 | NumberOfEmployees |
| Unrelated Business Income | false | UnrelatedBusinessIncome |
| Foreign Financial Account | false | ForeignFinancialAccount |
| Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans | false | ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans |
| Taxable Party Notification | false | TaxablePartyNotification |
| Non Deductible Contributions | false | NonDeductibleContributions |
| Indoor Tanning Services | false | IndoorTanningServices |
| Info In Schedule O Part VI | X | InfoInScheduleOPartVI |
| Nbr Voting Governing Body Members | 11 | NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers |
| Number Independent Voting Members | 11 | NumberIndependentVotingMembers |
| Family Or Business Relationship | false | FamilyOrBusinessRelationship |
| Delegation Of Management Duties | false | DelegationOfManagementDuties |
| Changes To Organizing Docs | false | ChangesToOrganizingDocs |
| Material Diversion Or Misuse | false | MaterialDiversionOrMisuse |
| Members Or Stockholders | false | MembersOrStockholders |
| Election Of Board Members | true | ElectionOfBoardMembers |
| Decisions Subject To Approval | true | DecisionsSubjectToApproval |
| Minutes Of Governing Body | true | MinutesOfGoverningBody |
| Minutes Of Committees | true | MinutesOfCommittees |
| Officer Mailing Address | false | OfficerMailingAddress |
| Local Chapters | false | LocalChapters |
| Form990 Provided To Governing Body | false | Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody |
| Conflict Of Interest Policy | true | ConflictOfInterestPolicy |
| Annual Disclosure Covered Persons | true | AnnualDisclosureCoveredPersons |
| Regular Monitoring Enforcement | true | RegularMonitoringEnforcement |
| Whistleblower Policy | true | WhistleblowerPolicy |
| Document Retention Policy | true | DocumentRetentionPolicy |
| Compensation Process CEO | false | CompensationProcessCEO |
| Compensation Process Other | false | CompensationProcessOther |
| Investment In Joint Venture | false | InvestmentInJointVenture |
| Upon Request | X | UponRequest |
The Books Are In Care Of TheBooksAreInCareOf
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name Person | ORGANIZATION | NamePerson |
| Telephone Number | 2022986180 | TelephoneNumber |
Address US AddressUS
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 401 F ST NW | AddressLine1 |
| City | WASHINGTON | City |
| State | DC | State |
| ZIP Code | 20001 | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| No Listed Persons Compensated | X | NoListedPersonsCompensated |
Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionA (11 entries)
| Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeek | Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirector | Reportable Comp From OrganizationReportableCompFromOrganization | Reportable Comp From Related OrgsReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs | Other CompensationOtherCompensation | TitleTitle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WILLIAM TIPPENS | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| PETER BENTON | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| A ROY SMITH | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | TREASURER |
| SHANON WASIELWESKI | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | PRESIDENT |
| MARTHA FULLER CLARK | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| NELLIE LONGSWORTH | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| THOMAS MORIARTIY | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | SECRETARY |
| RICHARD B NETTLER | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| CORNELL VAN WEST | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| PATRICK HOWARD | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| BRAD WHITE | |||||
| 5.00 | X | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Formers Listed | false | FormersListed |
| Total Comp GT150 K | false | TotalCompGT150K |
| Compensation From Other Sources | false | CompensationFromOtherSources |
| All Other Contributions | 62480 | AllOtherContributions |
| Total Contributions | 62480 | TotalContributions |
Investment Income InvestmentIncome
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | 42 | TotalRevenueColumn |
| Unrelated Business Revenue | 42 | UnrelatedBusinessRevenue |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Income Fundraising Events | 31892 | GrossIncomeFundraisingEvents |
| Fundraising Direct Expenses | 28990 | FundraisingDirectExpenses |
Net Income From Fundraising Events NetIncomeFromFundraisingEvents
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | 2902 | TotalRevenueColumn |
Total Revenue TotalRevenue
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | 65424 | TotalRevenueColumn |
| Unrelated Business Revenue | 42 | UnrelatedBusinessRevenue |
Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccounting
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 885 | Total |
| Management And General | 885 | ManagementAndGeneral |
Office Expenses OfficeExpenses
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 3834 | Total |
| Program Services | 3834 | ProgramServices |
Other Expenses OtherExpenses (2 entries)
| DescriptionDescription | TotalTotal | Program ServicesProgramServices |
|---|---|---|
| CONSULTING,TRAVEL,SUPPORT | 30237 | 30237 |
| PROGRAM SUPPORT | 17827 | 17827 |
Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpenses
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 52783 | Total |
| Program Services | 51898 | ProgramServices |
| Management And General | 885 | ManagementAndGeneral |
| Fundraising | 0 | Fundraising |
Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearing
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 11241 | BOY |
| EOY | 30998 | EOY |
Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivable
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 945 | BOY |
Prepaid Expenses Deferred Charges PrepaidExpensesDeferredCharges
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 2440 | BOY |
Total Assets TotalAssets
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 14626 | BOY |
| EOY | 30998 | EOY |
Accounts Payable Accrued Expenses AccountsPayableAccruedExpenses
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| EOY | 4316 | EOY |
Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenue
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 6138 | BOY |
| EOY | 5553 | EOY |
Total Liabilities TotalLiabilities
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 6138 | BOY |
| EOY | 9869 | EOY |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Follow SFAS117 | X | FollowSFAS117 |
Unrestricted Net Assets UnrestrictedNetAssets
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 8488 | BOY |
| EOY | 21129 | EOY |
Total Net Assets Fund Balances TotalNetAssetsFundBalances
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 8488 | BOY |
| EOY | 21129 | EOY |
Total Liab Net Assets Fund Balances TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | 14626 | BOY |
| EOY | 30998 | EOY |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Reconcilation Revenue Expenses | 12641 | ReconcilationRevenueExpenses |
| Method Of Accounting Accrual | X | MethodOfAccountingAccrual |
| Accountant Compile Or Review | false | AccountantCompileOrReview |
| FS Audited | false | FSAudited |
Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Publicly Supported Org509a2 | X | PubliclySupportedOrg509a2 |
Gifts Grants Contrib Received509 GiftsGrantsContribReceived509
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | 20000 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | 22885 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year |
| Current Tax Year | 62480 | CurrentTaxYear |
| Total | 105365 | Total |
Gross Receipts From Admissions GrossReceiptsFromAdmissions
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | 24722 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year |
| Current Tax Year | 31892 | CurrentTaxYear |
| Total | 166112 | Total |
Total509 Total509
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | 20000 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | 47607 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year |
| Current Tax Year | 94372 | CurrentTaxYear |
| Total | 271477 | Total |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Support Total509 | 271477 | PublicSupportTotal509 |
Total Support Total TotalSupportTotal
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | 54749 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | 20000 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | 47607 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year |
| Current Tax Year | 94372 | CurrentTaxYear |
| Total | 271477 | Total |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Support Percentage509 | 1.00000 | PublicSupportPercentage509 |
| Prior Year Support Percentage | 1.00000 | PriorYearSupportPercentage |
| Investment Income Percentage | 0.00000 | InvestmentIncomePercentage |
| Thirty Three Percnt Tests CY509 | X | ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509 |
Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB
Contributor Info ContributorInfo
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Contributor Number | RESTRICTED | ContributorNumber |
Contributor Name Business ContributorNameBusiness
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | RESTRICTED | BusinessNameLine1 |
Contributor Address US ContributorAddressUS
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine1 |
| Address Line2 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine2 |
| City | RESTRICTED | City |
| State | RESTRICTED | State |
| ZIP Code | RESTRICTED | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Aggregate Contributions | RESTRICTED | AggregateContributions |
Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG
Events Information EventsInformation
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Name Of Event1 | AUCTION | NameOfEvent1 |
| Gross Receipts Event1 | 31892 | GrossReceiptsEvent1 |
| Gross Revenue Event1 | 31892 | GrossRevenueEvent1 |
| Other Direct Expenses Event1 | 28990 | OtherDirectExpensesEvent1 |
| Gross Receipts Total | 31892 | GrossReceiptsTotal |
| Gross Revenue Total Events | 31892 | GrossRevenueTotalEvents |
| Other Direct Expenses Total Events | 28990 | OtherDirectExpensesTotalEvents |
| Direct Expense Summary Events | 28990 | DirectExpenseSummaryEvents |
| Net Income Summary | 2902 | NetIncomeSummary |
Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO
General Explanation GeneralExplanation (6 entries)
| IdentifierIdentifier | Return ReferenceReturnReference | ExplanationExplanation |
|---|---|---|
| ALL OTHER ACHIEVEMENTS DESCRIPTION | FORM 990, PAGE 2, PART III, LINE 4D | PUBLICATIONS |
| ELECTION OF MEMBERS AND THEIR RIGHTS | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 7A | ANNUAL MEETINGS |
| DECISIONS SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF MEMBERS | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 7B | YES ALL DECISIONS |
| ORGANIZATION'S PROCESS USED TO REVIEW FORM 990 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B | NO REVIEW WAS OR WILL BE CONDUCTED. |
| ENFORCEMENT OF CONFLICTS POLICY | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 12C | REVIEWED AT ANNUAL MEETING |
| GOVERNING DOCUMENTS DISCLOSURE EXPLANATION | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19 | NO DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC |
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