SCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL: Form 990, tax year 2024

View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗

Organization
SCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL (EIN 02-0600889)
Tax period
2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31
Filed
2025-11-13
IRS object ID
202513179349304336
Schema version
2024v5.2
Source
Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica

Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.

Return header ReturnHeader

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return2025-11-13T11:17:51-06:00ReturnTs
Tax Period End2024-12-31TaxPeriodEndDt

Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer Firm EIN946214841PreparerFirmEIN

Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1ARMANINO ADVISORY LLCBusinessNameLine1Txt

Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line12700 CAMINO RAMON STE 350AddressLine1Txt
CitySAN RAMONCityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP945835004ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Return Type990ReturnTypeCd
Tax Period Begin2024-01-01TaxPeriodBeginDt

Filer Filer

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EIN020600889EIN

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1SCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL INTERNATIONALBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name ControlSCHOBusinessNameControlTxt
Phone6503556248PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line150 VICTORIA AVE STE 203 190AddressLine1Txt
CityMILLBRAECityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP94030ZIPCd

Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
PersonCANDACE DEBNAMPersonNm
Person TitleEXECUTIVE DIRECTORPersonTitleTxt
Phone6503556248PhoneNum
Signature2025-11-13SignatureDt
Discuss With Paid PreparerYes (1)DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
IRS Responsible Prty Info CurrYes (1)IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd

Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Preparer PersonJENNIFER M VACHAPreparerPersonNm
PTINP01251998PTIN
Phone9257902600PhoneNum
Preparation2025-11-12PreparationDt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Tax2024TaxYr
Build TS2025-03-06 01:10:19ZBuildTS

Form 990 IRS990

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address ChangeYes (X)AddressChangeInd
Principal OfficerCANDACE DEBNAMPrincipalOfficerNm

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line150 VICTORIA AVE STE 203 190AddressLine1Txt
CityMILLBRAECityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP94030ZIPCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Gross Receipts$5,126,039GrossReceiptsAmt
Group Return For Affiliates0GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd
Organization501c3Yes (X)Organization501c3Ind
Website AddressHTTPS://STS-INTERNATIONAL.ORG/WebsiteAddressTxt
Type Of Organization CorpYes (X)TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd
Formation2002FormationYr
Legal Domicile StateCALegalDomicileStateCd
Activity Or MissionIMPROVE THE LIVES AND LEARNING OF CHILDREN WORLDWIDE THROUGH RESEARCH, PRACTICE, AND PARTNERSHIP.ActivityOrMissionDesc
Voting Members Governing Body8VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt
Voting Members Independent8VotingMembersIndependentCnt
Total Employee27TotalEmployeeCnt
Total Volunteers8TotalVolunteersCnt
Total Gross UBI$0TotalGrossUBIAmt
Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm$0NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt
PY Contributions Grants$6,392,556PYContributionsGrantsAmt
CY Contributions Grants$5,098,181CYContributionsGrantsAmt
PY Program Service Revenue$0PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
CY Program Service Revenue$0CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt
PY Investment Income$5,525PYInvestmentIncomeAmt
CY Investment Income$27,858CYInvestmentIncomeAmt
PY Other Revenue$0PYOtherRevenueAmt
CY Other Revenue$0CYOtherRevenueAmt
PY Total Revenue$6,398,081PYTotalRevenueAmt
CY Total Revenue$5,126,039CYTotalRevenueAmt
PY Grants And Similar Paid$0PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
CY Grants And Similar Paid$0CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt
PY Benefits Paid To Members$0PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
CY Benefits Paid To Members$0CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt
PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$3,543,070PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid$2,797,139CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt
PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns$0CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt
CY Total Fundraising Expense$9,276CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt
PY Other Expenses$2,829,952PYOtherExpensesAmt
CY Other Expenses$2,023,944CYOtherExpensesAmt
PY Total Expenses$6,373,022PYTotalExpensesAmt
CY Total Expenses$4,821,083CYTotalExpensesAmt
PY Revenues Less Expenses$25,059PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
CY Revenues Less Expenses$304,956CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt
Total Assets BOY$1,037,032TotalAssetsBOYAmt
Total Assets EOY$1,157,790TotalAssetsEOYAmt
Total Liabilities BOY$592,270TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt
Total Liabilities EOY$408,072TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY$444,762NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt
Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY$749,718NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt
Info In Schedule O Part IIIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd
MissionOUR MISSION IS TO IMPROVE THE LIVES AND LEARNING OF CHILDREN WORLDWIDE THROUGH THOUGHTFUL RESEARCH, PRACTICE, AND PARTNERSHIP. CONTINUED ON SCHEDULE O.SCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL INTERNATIONAL (STS) IS AN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION DEDICATED TO IMPROVING THE LIVES OF GIRLS, BOYS, AND THEIR COMMUNITIES WORLDWIDE THROUGH ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION. WE FOCUS ON CREATING CONDITIONS OF SUCCESS FOR CHILDREN AROUND THE WORLD. LAST YEAR, WE PARTNERED WITH INDIVIDUALS, GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES, NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS, PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS, AND RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS IN 25 COUNTRIES TO ASSIST WITH RESEARCH, EVALUATION, CURRICULUM, TRAINING, AND STRATEGIC PLANNING.MissionDesc
Significant New Program Srvc0SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd
Significant Change0SignificantChangeInd
Expense$1,473,520ExpenseAmt
DescSTRENGTHENING TEACHER EDUCATION AND PRACTICE IN MALAWI IS A 5-YEAR PROGRAM PROVIDING TECHNICAL SUPPORT TO THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION (MOE) AND TEACHER TRAINING COLLEGES (TTCS).GOAL: TO IMPROVE THE CAPACITY OF TTCS AND THE MOE TO MANAGE AND STRENGTHEN IN-SERVICE PRIMARY TEACHERS' PREPARATION PROGRAMS AND TO SUPPORT THE OPERATIONALIZATION OF THE CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER.OBJECTIVE: STRENGTHEN PRIMARY TEACHER EDUCATION PREPARATION PROGRAMS; AND OPERATIONALIZE A CONTINUOUS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT (CPD) FRAMEWORK, INCLUDING AN ESTABLISHED SYSTEM FOR NEW TEACHER INDUCTION.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$839,065ExpenseAmt
DescUSAID TRANSFORMING TEACHER EDUCATION ACTIVITY IN MALAWI AND ZAMBIAGOAL: TO STRENGTHEN THE CAPACITY OF PRE-SERVICE TEACHER TRAINING INSTITUTIONS TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES IN EARLY GRADE READING INSTRUCTION.OBJECTIVE: EQUIP TARGETED COLLEGES OF EDUCATION (COES) AND UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND LECTURERS WITH THE SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE NECESSARY TO DELIVER EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTION TO TEACHERS IN TRAINING; STANDARDIZE, ALIGN, AND LINK PRACTICAL, EVIDENCE-BASED, PRE-SERVICE TEACHER TRAINING AND CONTENT WITH THE PRIMARY SCHOOL LITERACY CURRICULUM; AND EQUIP PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS IN COES AND UNIVERSITIES WITH (CONT. ON SCH. O) THE PROFESSIONAL SKILLS NECESSARY TO DELIVER QUALITY LITERACY INSTRUCTION IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$311,630ExpenseAmt
DescUSAID EARLY GRADE EDUCATION ACTIVITY (EGEA) IN JORDANGOAL: TO ADVANCE NATIONAL EFFORTS TO STRENGTHEN THE CALIBER OF PRE- AND IN- SERVICE TEACHER EDUCATION AND IMPROVE KINDERGARTEN THROUGH GRADE THREE FOUNDATIONAL AND SOCIOEMOTIONAL SKILLS ACROSS THE KINGDOM OF JORDAN.OBJECTIVE: IMPROVE QUALITY OF EARLY GRADE PRE-SERVICE EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND STRENGTHEN QUALITY OF EARLY GRADE STUDENT EDUCATION BY ENHANCING EARLY GRADE PRE-SERVICE CURRICULUM AND TEACHING AND LEARNING MATERIALS; STRENGTHENING EARLY GRADE TEACHER IN-SERVICE PD; AND ENHANCING DATA COLLECTION AND UTILIZATION.Desc

Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Expense$730,017ExpenseAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Other Prog Srvc Expense$730,017TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt
Total Program Service Expenses$3,354,232TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt
Described In Section501c3Yes (1)DescribedInSection501c3Ind
Schedule B RequiredYes (1)ScheduleBRequiredInd
Political Campaign Acty0PoliticalCampaignActyInd
Lobbying Activities0LobbyingActivitiesInd
Subject To Proxy Tax0SubjectToProxyTaxInd
Donor Advised Fund0DonorAdvisedFundInd
Conservation Easements0ConservationEasementsInd
Collections Of Art0CollectionsOfArtInd
Credit Counseling0CreditCounselingInd
Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments0DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd
Report Land Building Equipment0ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd
Report Investments Other Sec0ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd
Report Program Related Invst0ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd
Report Other Assets0ReportOtherAssetsInd
Report Other Liabilities0ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd
Include FIN48 FootnoteYes (1)IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd
Independent Audit Fincl StmtYes (1)IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd
Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt0ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd
School Operating0SchoolOperatingInd
Foreign OfficeYes (1)ForeignOfficeInd
Foreign ActivitiesYes (1)ForeignActivitiesInd
More Than5000 K To Org0MoreThan5000KToOrgInd
More Than5000 K To Individuals0MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd
Professional Fundraising0ProfessionalFundraisingInd
Fundraising Activities0FundraisingActivitiesInd
Gaming Activities0GamingActivitiesInd
Operate Hospital0OperateHospitalInd
Grants To Organizations0GrantsToOrganizationsInd
Grants To Individuals0GrantsToIndividualsInd
Schedule J RequiredYes (1)ScheduleJRequiredInd
Tax Exempt Bonds0TaxExemptBondsInd
Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans0EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd
PY Excess Benefit Trans0PYExcessBenefitTransInd
Loan Outstanding0LoanOutstandingInd
Grant To Related Person0GrantToRelatedPersonInd
Business Rln With Org Mem0BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd
Business Rln With Fam Mem0BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd
Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent0BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd
Deductible Non Cash Contri0DeductibleNonCashContriInd
Deductible Art Contribution0DeductibleArtContributionInd
Terminate Operations0TerminateOperationsInd
Partial Liquidation0PartialLiquidationInd
Disregarded Entity0DisregardedEntityInd
Related Entity0RelatedEntityInd
Related Organization Ctrl Ent0RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd
Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org0TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd
Activities Conducted Prtshp0ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd
Schedule O RequiredYes (1)ScheduleORequiredInd
IRP Document8IRPDocumentCnt
IRP Document W2 G0IRPDocumentW2GCnt
Backup Wthld ComplianceYes (1)BackupWthldComplianceInd
Employee27EmployeeCnt
Employment Tax Returns FiledYes (1)EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd
Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit0UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd
Foreign Financial AccountYes (1)ForeignFinancialAccountInd
Foreign CountryMLForeignCountryCd
Foreign CountryZAForeignCountryCd
Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans0ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd
Taxable Party Notification0TaxablePartyNotificationInd
Nondeductible Contributions0NondeductibleContributionsInd
Quid Pro Quo Contributions0QuidProQuoContributionsInd
Form8282 Property Disposed Of0Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd
Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct0PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd
Indoor Tanning Services0IndoorTanningServicesInd
Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt0SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd
Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc0SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd
Info In Schedule O Part VIYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd
Governing Body Voting Members8GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt
Independent Voting Member8IndependentVotingMemberCnt
Family Or Business Rln0FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd
Delegation Of Mgmt Duties0DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd
Change To Org Documents0ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd
Material Diversion Or Misuse0MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd
Members Or Stockholders0MembersOrStockholdersInd
Election Of Board Members0ElectionOfBoardMembersInd
Decisions Subject To Approva0DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd
Minutes Of Governing BodyYes (1)MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd
Minutes Of CommitteesYes (1)MinutesOfCommitteesInd
Officer Mailing Address0OfficerMailingAddressInd
Local Chapters0LocalChaptersInd
Form990 Provided To Gvrn BodyYes (1)Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd
Conflict Of Interest PolicyYes (1)ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd
Annual Disclosure Covered PrsnYes (1)AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd
Regular Monitoring EnfrcYes (1)RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd
Whistleblower PolicyYes (1)WhistleblowerPolicyInd
Document Retention PolicyYes (1)DocumentRetentionPolicyInd
Compensation Process CEOYes (1)CompensationProcessCEOInd
Compensation Process OtherYes (1)CompensationProcessOtherInd
Investment In Joint Venture0InvestmentInJointVentureInd
States Where Copy Of Return Is FldCAStatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd
Upon RequestYes (X)UponRequestInd

Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1CANDACE DEBNAM EXECUTIVE DIRECTORBusinessNameLine1Txt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Phone6503556248PhoneNum

US Address USAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line150 VICTORIA AVE STE 203 190AddressLine1Txt
CityMILLBRAECityNm
State AbbreviationCAStateAbbreviationCd
ZIP94030ZIPCd

Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (16 entries)

TitleTitleTxtAverage Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRtIndividual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorIndOfficerOfficerIndReportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmtReportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmtOther CompensationOtherCompensationAmtKey EmployeeKeyEmployeeIndHighest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd
MARK HOFFMAN
CHAIR4.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
KEVIN MCLAUGHLIN
TREASURER4.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
JENNIFER MCMILLAN
SECRETARY4.00Yes (X)Yes (X)$0$0$0
ERICA FINKLE
BOARD MEMBER4.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
CHRISTINE HOEK
BOARD MEMBER4.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
CASEY MCHUGH
BOARD MEMBER4.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
ALEX POMPE
BOARD MEMBER4.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
OMARI SEFU
BOARD MEMBER4.00Yes (X)$0$0$0
CANDACE DEBNAM
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR40.00Yes (X)$181,019$0$18,879
MARK LYND
PRESIDENT AND CO-FOUNDER16.00Yes (X)$56,221$0$3,373
EILEEN DOMBROWSKI
DEPUTY CHIEF OF PARTY40.00$210,603$0$19,955Yes (X)
MAUREEN SCHROEDER-SANAI
SR. PROJECT DIRECTOR40.00$174,698$0$12,049Yes (X)
KRISTINA SOLUM
SR. TECHNICAL DIRECTOR40.00$142,476$0$14,710Yes (X)
MARY SUSAN BALDASSARRE
VP OF FINANCE & ADMIN.40.00$132,296$0$10,370Yes (X)
JARRET GUAJARDO
PRINCIPAL RESEARCHER40.00$128,537$0$13,413Yes (X)
MATTHEW MURRAY
DIRECTOR OF PROGRAMS40.00$108,518$0$10,740Yes (X)
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Reportable Comp From Org$1,134,368TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt
Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org$0TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt
Total Other Compensation$103,489TotalOtherCompensationAmt
Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K9IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Former Ofcr Employees Listed0FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd
Total Comp Greater Than150 KYes (1)TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd
Compensation From Other Srcs0CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd

Contractor Compensation ContractorCompensationGrp

Contractor Name ContractorName

Business Name BusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1AFRICA DEPLOYMENTS LTDBusinessNameLine1Txt

Contractor Address ContractorAddress

Foreign Address ForeignAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1C1-401 LEVEL 4 OFFICE BLOCK C LAAddressLine1Txt
CityGRAND BAIECityNm
Province Or StateRIVIERE DU REMPARProvinceOrStateNm
CountryMPCountryCd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ServicesEMPLOYMENT SERVICESServicesDesc
Compensation$879,185CompensationAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K1CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt
Government Grants$4,565,951GovernmentGrantsAmt
All Other Contributions$532,230AllOtherContributionsAmt
Total Contributions$5,098,181TotalContributionsAmt

Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$27,858TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Exclusion$27,858ExclusionAmt

Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Revenue Column$5,126,039TotalRevenueColumnAmt
Related Or Exempt Func Income$0RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt
Unrelated Business Revenue$0UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt
Exclusion$27,858ExclusionAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Info In Schedule O Part IXYes (X)InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd

Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$676,800TotalAmt
Program Services$387,767ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$289,033ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,145,204TotalAmt
Program Services$583,575ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$561,137ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$492FundraisingAmt

Pension Plan Contributions PensionPlanContributionsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$94,641TotalAmt
Program Services$64,087ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$30,527ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$27FundraisingAmt

Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$702,343TotalAmt
Program Services$453,941ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$248,248ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$154FundraisingAmt

Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$178,151TotalAmt
Program Services$94,958ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$83,143ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$50FundraisingAmt

Fees For Services Legal FeesForServicesLegalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$26,208TotalAmt
Program Services$26,208ProgramServicesAmt

Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$49,808TotalAmt
Management And General$49,808ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$1,112,842TotalAmt
Program Services$1,057,063ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$55,779ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Advertising AdvertisingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$3,568TotalAmt
Program Services$3,052ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$516ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$166,335TotalAmt
Program Services$123,794ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$35,727ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$6,814FundraisingAmt

Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$10,033TotalAmt
Program Services$2,557ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$7,476ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Occupancy OccupancyGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$104,785TotalAmt
Program Services$66,931ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$37,854ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Travel TravelGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$434,926TotalAmt
Program Services$410,219ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$24,059ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$648FundraisingAmt

Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$56,334TotalAmt
Program Services$49,602ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$5,641ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$1,091FundraisingAmt

Interest InterestGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$20,031TotalAmt
Management And General$20,031ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Insurance InsuranceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$12,627TotalAmt
Program Services$4,031ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$8,596ManagementAndGeneralAmt

Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
DescEQUIPMENT RENTAL, REPAIDesc
Total$26,447TotalAmt
Program Services$26,447ProgramServicesAmt

Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total$4,821,083TotalAmt
Program Services$3,354,232ProgramServicesAmt
Management And General$1,457,575ManagementAndGeneralAmt
Fundraising$9,276FundraisingAmt

Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$286,935BOYAmt
EOY$296,076EOYAmt

Accounts Receivable AccountsReceivableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$742,969BOYAmt
EOY$858,528EOYAmt

Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$5,028BOYAmt
EOY$1,086EOYAmt

Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$2,100BOYAmt
EOY$2,100EOYAmt

Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,037,032BOYAmt
EOY$1,157,790EOYAmt

Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$289,042BOYAmt
EOY$269,676EOYAmt

Deferred Revenue DeferredRevenueGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$9,033BOYAmt

Mortg Notes Pybl Scrd Invst Prop MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$142,195BOYAmt
EOY$138,396EOYAmt

Unsecured Notes Loans Payable UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$152,000BOYAmt

Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$592,270BOYAmt
EOY$408,072EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Organization Follows FASB117Yes (X)OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind

No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$444,762BOYAmt
EOY$647,600EOYAmt

Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
EOY$102,118EOYAmt

Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$444,762BOYAmt
EOY$749,718EOYAmt

Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
BOY$1,037,032BOYAmt
EOY$1,157,790EOYAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Reconcilation Revenue Expnss$304,956ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt
Other Changes In Net Assets$0OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt
Method Of Accounting AccrualYes (X)MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd
Accountant Compile Or Review0AccountantCompileOrReviewInd
FS AuditedYes (1)FSAuditedInd

FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Separate Basis Fincl StmtYes (X)SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Audit CommitteeYes (1)AuditCommitteeInd
Federal Grant Audit RequiredYes (1)FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd
Federal Grant Audit PerformedYes (1)FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd

Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Public Organization170Yes (X)PublicOrganization170Ind

Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$2,970,902CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$3,878,326CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$6,083,785CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$6,392,556CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$5,098,181CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$24,423,750TotalAmt

Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$2,970,902CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$3,878,326CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$6,083,785CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$6,392,556CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$5,098,181CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$24,423,750TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Substantial Contributors Tot$331,262SubstantialContributorsTotAmt
Public Support Total170$24,092,488PublicSupportTotal170Amt

Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Current Tax Year Minus4 Years$40CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus3 Years$992CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus2 Years$3,021CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt
Current Tax Year Minus1 Year$5,525CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt
Current Tax Year$27,858CurrentTaxYearAmt
Total$37,436TotalAmt
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Support$24,461,186TotalSupportAmt
Public Support CY1700.98490PublicSupportCY170Pct
Public Support PY1700.99380PublicSupportPY170Pct
Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170Yes (X)ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind

Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB

Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
ContributorRESTRICTEDContributorNum

Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Business Name Line1RESTRICTEDBusinessNameLine1

Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Address Line1RESTRICTEDAddressLine1
Address Line2RESTRICTEDAddressLine2
CityRESTRICTEDCity
StateRESTRICTEDState
ZIP CodeRESTRICTEDZIPCode
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total ContributionsRESTRICTEDTotalContributionsAmt

Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Total Book Value Land Buildings$0TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt
Footnote TextYes (X)FootnoteTextInd
Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$5,126,039TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Revenue Not Reported$0RevenueNotReportedAmt
Revenue Subtotal$5,126,039RevenueSubtotalAmt
Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt$0RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt
Total Revenue Per Form990$5,126,039TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt
Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt$4,821,083TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt
Expenses Not Reported$0ExpensesNotReportedAmt
Expenses Subtotal$4,821,083ExpensesSubtotalAmt
Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt$0ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt
Total Expenses Per Form990$4,821,083TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Form And Line ReferencePART X, LINE 2:FormAndLineReferenceDesc
ExplanationSCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL IS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXES UNDER SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND STATE INCOME TAXES UNDER SECTION 23701(D) OF THE CALIFORNIA REVENUE TAXATION CODE. ACCORDINGLY, NO PROVISION OF INCOME TAXES HAS BEEN MADE IN THE ACCOMPANYING STATEMENTS. SCHOOL-TO-SCHOOL EVALUATES ITS CURRENT TAX POSITIONS AND HAS CONCLUDED THAT AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2024, STS DOES NOT HAVE ANY SIGNIFICANT UNCERTAIN TAX POSITONS FOR WHICH A RESERVE OR DISCLOSURE WOULD BE NECESSARY.ExplanationTxt

Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF

Account Activities Outside US AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp (4 entries)

RegionRegionTxtOfficesOfficesCntEmployeeEmployeeCntSpecific Services ProvidedSpecificServicesProvidedTxtRegion Total ExpendituresRegionTotalExpendituresAmt
EAST ASIA & THE PACIFIC00PROGRAM SERVICES$36,979
MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA00PROGRAM SERVICES$342,332
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA214PROGRAM SERVICES$2,969,268
MULTIPLE REGIONS00PROGRAM SERVICES$5,653
FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Subtotal Offices2SubtotalOfficesCnt
Subtotal Employees14SubtotalEmployeesCnt
Continuation Total Office0ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt
Continuation Total Employee0ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt
Total Office2TotalOfficeCnt
Total Employee14TotalEmployeeCnt
Subtotal Spent$3,354,232SubtotalSpentAmt
Continuation Spent$0ContinuationSpentAmt
Total Spent$3,354,232TotalSpentAmt
Transfer To Foreign Corp0TransferToForeignCorpInd
Interest In Foreign Trust0InterestInForeignTrustInd
Foreign Corp Ownership0ForeignCorpOwnershipInd
Passive Foreign Investmest Co0PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd
Foreign Partnership0ForeignPartnershipInd
Boycott Countries0BoycottCountriesInd

Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ

FieldValueIRS element (for citing)
Housing Allowance Or ResidenceYes (X)HousingAllowanceOrResidenceInd
Written Policy Ref T And E Expnss0WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd
Substantiation Required0SubstantiationRequiredInd
Board Or Committee ApprovalYes (X)BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd
Severance Payment0SeverancePaymentInd
Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan0SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd
Equity Based Comp Arrngm0EquityBasedCompArrngmInd
Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org0CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs0CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org0CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd
Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs0CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd
Any Non Fixed PaymentsYes (1)AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd
Initial Contract Exception0InitialContractExceptionInd

Rltd Org Officer Trst Key Empl RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp (4 entries)

TitleTitleTxtBase Compensation Filing OrgBaseCompensationFilingOrgAmtCompensation Based On Rltd OrgsCompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmtBonus Filing OrganizationBonusFilingOrganizationAmountBonus Related OrganizationsBonusRelatedOrganizationsAmtOther Compensation Filing OrgOtherCompensationFilingOrgAmtOther Compensation Rltd OrgsOtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmtDeferred Compensation Flng OrgDeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmtDeferred Comp Rltd OrgsDeferredCompRltdOrgsAmtNontaxable Benefits Filing OrgNontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmtNontaxable Benefits Rltd OrgsNontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmtTotal Compensation Filing OrgTotalCompensationFilingOrgAmtTotal Compensation Rltd OrgsTotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmtComp Report Prior990 Filing OrgCompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmtComp Report Prior990 Rltd OrgsCompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt
EILEEN DOMBROWSKI
DEPUTY CHIEF OF PARTY$101,598$0$0$0$109,005$0$11,163$0$8,792$0$230,558$0$0$0
CANDACE DEBNAM
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR$166,019$0$15,000$0$0$0$11,059$0$7,820$0$199,898$0$0$0
MAUREEN SCHROEDER-SANAI
SR. PROJECT DIRECTOR$147,397$0$0$0$27,301$0$8,667$0$3,382$0$186,747$0$0$0
KRISTINA SOLUM
SR. TECHNICAL DIRECTOR$142,476$0$0$0$0$0$8,549$0$6,161$0$157,186$0$0$0

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (2 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
PART I, LINE 1AEILEEN DOMBROWSKI, DEPUTY CHIEF OF PARTY, AND MAUREEN SCHROEDER-SANAI, SR. PROJECT DIRECTOR, RECEIVED A TAXABLE HOUSING ALLOWANCE OF $11,933.37 AND $11,000 IN 2024 CALENDAR YEAR. THE AMOUNT WAS INCLUDED ON HER 2024 FORM W-2 AND REPORTED ON SCH J, PART II, COLUMN B(III).
PART I, LINE 7THE BONUSES PAID IN CALENDAR YEAR 2024 WERE DISCRETIONARY AND BASED ON THE EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE ABOVE AND BEYOND THEIR REGULAR DUTIES, AND ALSO LENGTH OF THEIR EMPLOYMENT WITH THE ORGANIZATION.

Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO

Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (5 entries)

Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDescExplanationExplanationTxt
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11BFORM 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND IS THEN PRESENTED TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS PRIOR TO FILING WITH THE IRS.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12CBOARD MEMBERS ARE REQUIRED TO SIGN AN ANNUAL AFFIRMATION AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. BOARD MEMBERS ARE TO PROVIDE NOTIFICATION IN THE INTERIM TIME IF A CONFLICT OF INTEREST ARISES. THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY IS MONITORED BY STAFF AND BY THE BOARD. IF A CONFLICT OF INTEREST ARISES WITH A BOARD MEMBER OR STAFF IN THE INTERIM, THEY ARE REQUIRED TO PROVIDE NOTIFICATION
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS (OR AUTHORIZED BOARD COMMITTEE) SHALL REVIEW AND APPROVE THE COMPENSATION, INCLUDING BENEFITS, OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, PRESIDENT, OR OTHER CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, AND OF THE TREASURER TO ASSURE THAT SUCH COMPENSATION IS JUST AND REASONABLE AND GIVEN IN RETURN FOR SERVICES ACTUALLY RENDERED TO THIS CORPORATION. THIS REVIEW AND APPROVAL SHALL OCCUR UPON THE HIRING OF THE OFFICER, WHENEVER THE OFFICER'S TERM OF EMPLOYMENT (IF ANY) IS RENEWED OR EXTENDED, AND WHENEVER THE OFFICER'S COMPENSATION IS MODIFIED (UNLESS THE MODIFICATION EXTENDS TO SUBSTANTIALLY ALL EMPLOYEES).
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19THE ORGANIZATION MAKES ITS GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST.
FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 11GPAYROLL SERVICE FEES: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 61,183. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 7,686. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 68,869. CONSULTING: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 79,793. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 46,593. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 126,386. PROFESSIONAL FEES: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 916,087. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 1,500. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 917,587.

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