HEARTLAND INSTITUTE: Form 990, tax year 2020
View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗
- Organization
- HEARTLAND INSTITUTE (EIN 36-3309812)
- Tax period
- 2020-01-01 to 2020-12-31
- Filed
- 2021-08-06
- IRS object ID
- 202142189349300244
- Schema version
- 2020v4.1
- Source
- Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica
Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.
Return header ReturnHeader
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return | 2021-08-06T14:47:15-05:00 | ReturnTs |
| Tax Period End | 2020-12-31 | TaxPeriodEndDt |
Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Firm EIN | 260476995 | PreparerFirmEIN |
Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | TIGHE KRESS & ORR PC | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 2001 LARKIN AVENUE SUITE 202 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ELGIN | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | IL | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 60123 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return Type | 990 | ReturnTypeCd |
| Tax Period Begin | 2020-01-01 | TaxPeriodBeginDt |
Filer Filer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| EIN | 363309812 | EIN |
Business Name BusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | THE HEARTLAND INSTITUTE | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Control | HEAR | BusinessNameControlTxt |
| Phone | 3123774000 | PhoneNum |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 3939 NORTH WILKE ROAD | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ARLINGTON HEIGHTS | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | IL | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 60004 | ZIPCd |
Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person | JIM LAKELY | PersonNm |
| Person Title | VICE PRESIDENT | PersonTitleTxt |
| Phone | 3123774000 | PhoneNum |
| Signature | 2021-08-06 | SignatureDt |
| Discuss With Paid Preparer | Yes (1) | DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd |
Signing Officer SigningOfficerGrp
Person Full Name PersonFullName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person First | JIM | PersonFirstNm |
| Person Last | LAKELY | PersonLastNm |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| SSN | 999009999 | SSN |
Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Person | WADE ARTHUR CPA | PreparerPersonNm |
| PTIN | P01365719 | PTIN |
| Phone | 8476952700 | PhoneNum |
| Preparation | 2021-08-06 | PreparationDt |
Additional Filer Information AdditionalFilerInformation
Trusted Customer TrustedCustomerGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Trusted Customer | 3 | TrustedCustomerCd |
| Authentication Assurance Level | AAL1 | AuthenticationAssuranceLevelCd |
| Identity Assurance Level | IAL1 | IdentityAssuranceLevelCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax | 2020 | TaxYr |
| Build TS | 2022-09-23 18:48:47Z | BuildTS |
Form 990 IRS990
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Principal Officer | JAMES TAYLOR | PrincipalOfficerNm |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 3939 NORTH WILKE ROAD | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ARLINGTON HEIGHTS | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | IL | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 60004 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Receipts | $3,779,901 | GrossReceiptsAmt |
| Group Return For Affiliates | 0 | GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd |
| Organization501c3 | Yes (X) | Organization501c3Ind |
| Website Address | WWW.HEARTLAND.ORG | WebsiteAddressTxt |
| Type Of Organization Corp | Yes (X) | TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd |
| Formation | 1984 | FormationYr |
| Legal Domicile State | IL | LegalDomicileStateCd |
| Activity Or Mission | RESEARCH AND WRITING ON PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES | ActivityOrMissionDesc |
| Voting Members Governing Body | 10 | VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt |
| Voting Members Independent | 10 | VotingMembersIndependentCnt |
| Total Employee | 36 | TotalEmployeeCnt |
| Total Volunteers | 1 | TotalVolunteersCnt |
| Total Gross UBI | $0 | TotalGrossUBIAmt |
| Net Unrelated Bus Txbl Incm | $0 | NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt |
| PY Contributions Grants | $4,550,549 | PYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| CY Contributions Grants | $3,748,445 | CYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| PY Program Service Revenue | $58,070 | PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
| CY Program Service Revenue | $7,928 | CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
| PY Investment Income | $15,659 | PYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| CY Investment Income | $23,528 | CYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| PY Other Revenue | -$62,292 | PYOtherRevenueAmt |
| CY Other Revenue | $0 | CYOtherRevenueAmt |
| PY Total Revenue | $4,561,986 | PYTotalRevenueAmt |
| CY Total Revenue | $3,779,901 | CYTotalRevenueAmt |
| PY Grants And Similar Paid | $10,000 | PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt |
| CY Grants And Similar Paid | $27,500 | CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt |
| PY Benefits Paid To Members | $0 | PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt |
| CY Benefits Paid To Members | $0 | CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt |
| PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $2,702,761 | PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $2,047,134 | CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| PY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns | $0 | PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt |
| CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns | $0 | CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt |
| CY Total Fundraising Expense | $502,519 | CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt |
| PY Other Expenses | $2,817,002 | PYOtherExpensesAmt |
| CY Other Expenses | $1,518,453 | CYOtherExpensesAmt |
| PY Total Expenses | $5,529,763 | PYTotalExpensesAmt |
| CY Total Expenses | $3,593,087 | CYTotalExpensesAmt |
| PY Revenues Less Expenses | -$967,777 | PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| CY Revenues Less Expenses | $186,814 | CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| Total Assets BOY | $1,599,689 | TotalAssetsBOYAmt |
| Total Assets EOY | $1,769,776 | TotalAssetsEOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities BOY | $176,075 | TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities EOY | $159,348 | TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY | $1,423,614 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY | $1,610,428 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt |
| Info In Schedule O Part III | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd |
| Mission | RESEARCH AND WRITING ON PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES. | MissionDesc |
| Significant New Program Srvc | Yes (1) | SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd |
| Significant Change | 0 | SignificantChangeInd |
| Expense | $714,714 | ExpenseAmt |
| Revenue | $7,628 | RevenueAmt |
| Desc | PUBLICATIONS: RESEARCH, WRITING, AND DISTRIBUTION OF PUBLICATIONS ON PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES, IN PRINT AND ONLINE. HEARTLAND PRODUCED ISSUES OF TWO PRINT NEWSWPAPERS (ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE NEWS, HEALTH CARE NEWS) AND DIGITAL VERSIONS OF BUDGET & TAX NEWS AND SCHOOL REFORM NEWS; ONE PRINT QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER (THE HEARTLANDER), SEVEN EMAIL NEWSLETTERS (CLIMATE CHANGE WEEKLY, THE LEAFLET, HEARTLAND WEEKLY, BUDGET & TAX NEWS, ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE NEWS, HEALTH CARE NEWS, SCHOOL REFORM NEWS, AND STOPPING SOCIALISM), AND TEN POLICY BRIEFS. HEARTLAND HAS 14 WEBSITES, MORE THAN 101,000 FANS OF ITS FACEBOOK PAGE, AND MORE THAN 25,000 TWITTER FOLLOWERS. | Desc |
Prog Srvc Accom Acty2 ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Expense | $919,632 | ExpenseAmt |
| Grant | $27,500 | GrantAmt |
| Revenue | $23,828 | RevenueAmt |
| Desc | PUBLIC RELATIONS: SEMINARS, EVENTS, SPEAKING ENGAGEMENTS, VIDEOS, PODCASTS, AND OTHER ACTIVITIES AIMED AT EDUCATING HEARTLAND MEMBERS AND THE GENERAL PUBLIC CONCERNING PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES. HEARTLAND REPRESENTATIVES APPEARED IN PRINT, ONLINE, OR ON BROADCAST MEDIA 5,167 TIMES, REACHING A PRINT AUDIENCE OF 117 MILION READERS. HEARTLAND'S PODCASTS WERE DOWNLOADED 6.6 MILLION TIMES, AND OUR YOUTUBE VIDEOS GAINED 1.84 MILLION VIEWS. | Desc |
Prog Srvc Accom Acty3 ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Expense | $515,675 | ExpenseAmt |
| Desc | GOVERNMENT RELATIONS: PUBLICATIONS AND EVENTS GEARED TOWARD EDUCATING AND INFORMING LOCAL, STATE, AND NATIONAL ELECTED OFFICIALS ABOUT PUBLIC POLICY ISSUES. HEARTLAND PARTICIPATED IN CONFERENCES SPONSORED BY THE AMERICAN LEGISLATIVE EXCHANGE COUNCIL AND TESTIFIED BEFORE LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEES IN MULTIPLE STATES. | Desc |
Prog Srvc Accom Acty Other ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Expense | $103,440 | ExpenseAmt |
| Desc | ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE RESEARCH AND PUBLICATIONS | Desc |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Other Prog Srvc Expense | $103,440 | TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt |
| Total Program Service Expenses | $2,253,461 | TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt |
| Described In Section501c3 | Yes (1) | DescribedInSection501c3Ind |
| Schedule B Required | Yes (1) | ScheduleBRequiredInd |
| Political Campaign Acty | 0 | PoliticalCampaignActyInd |
| Lobbying Activities | Yes (1) | LobbyingActivitiesInd |
| Subject To Proxy Tax | 0 | SubjectToProxyTaxInd |
| Donor Advised Fund | 0 | DonorAdvisedFundInd |
| Conservation Easements | 0 | ConservationEasementsInd |
| Collections Of Art | 0 | CollectionsOfArtInd |
| Credit Counseling | 0 | CreditCounselingInd |
| Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments | 0 | DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd |
| Report Land Building Equipment | Yes (1) | ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd |
| Report Investments Other Sec | 0 | ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd |
| Report Program Related Invst | 0 | ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd |
| Report Other Assets | 0 | ReportOtherAssetsInd |
| Report Other Liabilities | 0 | ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd |
| Include FIN48 Footnote | Yes (1) | IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd |
| Independent Audit Fincl Stmt | Yes (1) | IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd |
| Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt | 0 | ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd |
| School Operating | 0 | SchoolOperatingInd |
| Foreign Office | 0 | ForeignOfficeInd |
| Foreign Activities | 0 | ForeignActivitiesInd |
| More Than5000 K To Org | Yes (1) | MoreThan5000KToOrgInd |
| More Than5000 K To Individuals | 0 | MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd |
| Professional Fundraising | 0 | ProfessionalFundraisingInd |
| Fundraising Activities | 0 | FundraisingActivitiesInd |
| Gaming Activities | 0 | GamingActivitiesInd |
| Operate Hospital | 0 | OperateHospitalInd |
| Grants To Organizations | 0 | GrantsToOrganizationsInd |
| Grants To Individuals | 0 | GrantsToIndividualsInd |
| Schedule J Required | 0 | ScheduleJRequiredInd |
| Tax Exempt Bonds | 0 | TaxExemptBondsInd |
| Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans | 0 | EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd |
| PY Excess Benefit Trans | 0 | PYExcessBenefitTransInd |
| Loan Outstanding | 0 | LoanOutstandingInd |
| Grant To Related Person | 0 | GrantToRelatedPersonInd |
| Business Rln With Org Mem | 0 | BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd |
| Business Rln With Fam Mem | 0 | BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd |
| Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent | 0 | BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd |
| Deductible Non Cash Contri | 0 | DeductibleNonCashContriInd |
| Deductible Art Contribution | 0 | DeductibleArtContributionInd |
| Terminate Operations | 0 | TerminateOperationsInd |
| Partial Liquidation | 0 | PartialLiquidationInd |
| Disregarded Entity | 0 | DisregardedEntityInd |
| Related Entity | 0 | RelatedEntityInd |
| Related Organization Ctrl Ent | 0 | RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd |
| Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org | 0 | TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd |
| Activities Conducted Prtshp | 0 | ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd |
| Schedule O Required | Yes (1) | ScheduleORequiredInd |
| IRP Document | 0 | IRPDocumentCnt |
| IRP Document W2 G | 0 | IRPDocumentW2GCnt |
| Backup Wthld Compliance | Yes (1) | BackupWthldComplianceInd |
| Employee | 36 | EmployeeCnt |
| Employment Tax Returns Filed | Yes (1) | EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd |
| Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit | 0 | UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd |
| Foreign Financial Account | 0 | ForeignFinancialAccountInd |
| Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans | 0 | ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd |
| Taxable Party Notification | 0 | TaxablePartyNotificationInd |
| Nondeductible Contributions | 0 | NondeductibleContributionsInd |
| Quid Pro Quo Contributions | 0 | QuidProQuoContributionsInd |
| Form8282 Property Disposed Of | 0 | Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd |
| Indoor Tanning Services | 0 | IndoorTanningServicesInd |
| Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt | 0 | SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd |
| Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc | 0 | SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd |
| Info In Schedule O Part VI | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd |
| Governing Body Voting Members | 10 | GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt |
| Independent Voting Member | 10 | IndependentVotingMemberCnt |
| Family Or Business Rln | 0 | FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd |
| Delegation Of Mgmt Duties | 0 | DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd |
| Change To Org Documents | 0 | ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd |
| Material Diversion Or Misuse | 0 | MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd |
| Members Or Stockholders | 0 | MembersOrStockholdersInd |
| Election Of Board Members | 0 | ElectionOfBoardMembersInd |
| Decisions Subject To Approva | 0 | DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd |
| Minutes Of Governing Body | Yes (1) | MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd |
| Minutes Of Committees | Yes (1) | MinutesOfCommitteesInd |
| Officer Mailing Address | 0 | OfficerMailingAddressInd |
| Local Chapters | 0 | LocalChaptersInd |
| Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body | Yes (1) | Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd |
| Conflict Of Interest Policy | Yes (1) | ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd |
| Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn | Yes (1) | AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd |
| Regular Monitoring Enfrc | Yes (1) | RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd |
| Whistleblower Policy | Yes (1) | WhistleblowerPolicyInd |
| Document Retention Policy | Yes (1) | DocumentRetentionPolicyInd |
| Compensation Process CEO | Yes (1) | CompensationProcessCEOInd |
| Compensation Process Other | Yes (1) | CompensationProcessOtherInd |
| Investment In Joint Venture | 0 | InvestmentInJointVentureInd |
| States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld | IL | StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd |
| Own Website | Yes (X) | OwnWebsiteInd |
| Other Website | Yes (X) | OtherWebsiteInd |
| Upon Request | Yes (X) | UponRequestInd |
Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail
Business Name BusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | THE HEARTLAND INSTITUTE | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Phone | 3123774000 | PhoneNum |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 3939 NORTH WILKE ROAD | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ARLINGTON HEIGHTS | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | IL | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 60004 | ZIPCd |
Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (13 entries)
| TitleTitleTxt | Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt | Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | OfficerOfficerInd | Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt | Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt | Highest Compensated EmployeeHighestCompensatedEmployeeInd |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DONNA ROOK | |||||||
| SECRETARY | 1.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| WILLIAM ARMISTEAD | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| ROBERT BUFORD | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| JERE FABICK | |||||||
| VICE CHAIRMAN | 1.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| JAMES JOHNSTON | |||||||
| TREASURER | 4.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| PAUL FISHER | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| DAVID SINGER | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| NOAH ROBINSON | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| JOSEPH MORRIS | |||||||
| CHAIRMAN | 1.00 | Yes (X) | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | |
| STEVE MILLOY | |||||||
| DIRECTOR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | ||
| JAMES TAYLOR | |||||||
| PRESIDENT | 40.00 | Yes (X) | $80,847 | $0 | $0 | ||
| JIM LAKELY | |||||||
| VICE PRESIDENT | 40.00 | $132,097 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | ||
| SAMUEL KARNICK | |||||||
| DIRECTOR OF PUBLICATIONS | 40.00 | $110,626 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | ||
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Reportable Comp From Org | $323,570 | TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt |
| Tot Reportable Comp Rltd Org | $0 | TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt |
| Total Other Compensation | $0 | TotalOtherCompensationAmt |
| Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K | 2 | IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt |
| Former Ofcr Employees Listed | 0 | FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd |
| Total Comp Greater Than150 K | 0 | TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd |
| Compensation From Other Srcs | 0 | CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd |
| Cntrct Rcvd Greater Than100 K | 0 | CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt |
| All Other Contributions | $3,748,445 | AllOtherContributionsAmt |
| Total Contributions | $3,748,445 | TotalContributionsAmt |
Program Service Revenue ProgramServiceRevenueGrp (2 entries)
| DescDesc | BusinessBusinessCd | Total Revenue ColumnTotalRevenueColumnAmt | Related Or Exempt Func IncomeRelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUBLICATION/RESEARCH | 519130 | $7,628 | $7,628 |
| OTHER EVENTS | 519130 | $300 | $300 |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Program Service Revenue | $7,928 | TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $23,528 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Related Or Exempt Func Income | $23,528 | RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $3,779,901 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Related Or Exempt Func Income | $31,456 | RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
| Unrelated Business Revenue | $0 | UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt |
| Exclusion | $0 | ExclusionAmt |
Foreign Grants ForeignGrantsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $27,500 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $27,500 | ProgramServicesAmt |
Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $421,398 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $264,286 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $98,176 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $58,936 | FundraisingAmt |
Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $1,303,879 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $863,615 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $199,372 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $240,892 | FundraisingAmt |
Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $190,286 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $110,474 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $40,723 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $39,089 | FundraisingAmt |
Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $131,571 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $87,540 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $23,338 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $20,693 | FundraisingAmt |
Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $43,697 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $29,880 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $7,689 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $6,128 | FundraisingAmt |
Advertising AdvertisingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $63,126 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $53,762 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $7,466 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $1,898 | FundraisingAmt |
Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $72,771 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $41,550 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $25,655 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $5,566 | FundraisingAmt |
Information Technology InformationTechnologyGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $30,102 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $1,207 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $28,895 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Occupancy OccupancyGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $189,628 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $189,029 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $599 | FundraisingAmt |
Travel TravelGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $100,230 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $31,959 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $4,279 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $63,992 | FundraisingAmt |
Conferences Meetings ConferencesMeetingsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $140,737 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $120,153 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $5,275 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $15,309 | FundraisingAmt |
Interest InterestGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $2,668 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $2,668 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Depreciation Depletion DepreciationDepletionGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $33,411 | TotalAmt |
| Management And General | $33,411 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)
| DescDesc | TotalTotalAmt | Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt | Management And GeneralManagementAndGeneralAmt | FundraisingFundraisingAmt |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CONTRACTORS | $563,381 | $457,881 | $99,870 | $5,630 |
| PRINTING AND PUBLICATIO | $111,314 | $94,346 | $16,968 | |
| POSTAGE AND SHIPPING | $108,316 | $44,601 | $21,267 | $42,448 |
| GOVERNMENT AND BANK FEE | $29,850 | $29,850 |
All Other Expenses AllOtherExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $29,222 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $24,707 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $3,176 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $1,339 | FundraisingAmt |
Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $3,593,087 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $2,253,461 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $837,107 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $502,519 | FundraisingAmt |
Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $648,334 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $879,024 | EOYAmt |
Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $28,176 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $984 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss | $1,286,140 | LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt |
| Land Bldg Equip Accum Deprec | $396,372 | LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt |
Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $923,179 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $889,768 | EOYAmt |
Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,599,689 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,769,776 | EOYAmt |
Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $176,075 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $159,348 | EOYAmt |
Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $176,075 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $159,348 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Organization Follows FASB117 | Yes (X) | OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind |
No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,393,039 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $855,911 | EOYAmt |
Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $30,575 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $754,517 | EOYAmt |
Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,423,614 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,610,428 | EOYAmt |
Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,599,689 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $1,769,776 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Reconcilation Revenue Expnss | $186,814 | ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt |
| Other Changes In Net Assets | $0 | OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt |
| Info In Schedule O Part XII | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd |
| Method Of Accounting Accrual | Yes (X) | MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd |
| Accountant Compile Or Review | 0 | AccountantCompileOrReviewInd |
| FS Audited | Yes (1) | FSAuditedInd |
FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Separate Basis Fincl Stmt | Yes (X) | SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Audit Committee | Yes (1) | AuditCommitteeInd |
| Federal Grant Audit Required | 0 | FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd |
Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Organization170 | Yes (X) | PublicOrganization170Ind |
Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $5,322,688 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $5,730,718 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $5,732,718 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $4,580,073 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $3,748,445 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $25,114,642 | TotalAmt |
Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $5,322,688 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $5,730,718 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $5,732,718 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $4,580,073 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $3,748,445 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $25,114,642 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Substantial Contributors Tot | $11,657,168 | SubstantialContributorsTotAmt |
| Public Support Total170 | $13,457,474 | PublicSupportTotal170Amt |
Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $1,288 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $461 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $5,772 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $93,608 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $23,528 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $124,657 | TotalAmt |
Other Income170 OtherIncome170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $157,102 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $94,233 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $139,848 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $58,070 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $7,928 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $457,181 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Support | $25,696,480 | TotalSupportAmt |
| Public Support CY170 | 0.52370 | PublicSupportCY170Pct |
| Public Support PY170 | 0.45550 | PublicSupportPY170Pct |
| Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170 | Yes (X) | ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind |
Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB
Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Contributor | RESTRICTED | ContributorNum |
Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | RESTRICTED | BusinessNameLine1 |
Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine1 |
| Address Line2 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine2 |
| City | RESTRICTED | City |
| State | RESTRICTED | State |
| ZIP Code | RESTRICTED | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Contributions | RESTRICTED | TotalContributionsAmt |
Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC
Total Grassroots Lobbying TotalGrassrootsLobbyingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $0 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Total Direct Lobbying TotalDirectLobbyingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $4,562 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Total Lobbying Expend TotalLobbyingExpendGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $4,562 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Other Exempt Purpose Expend OtherExemptPurposeExpendGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $3,568,520 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Total Exempt Purpose Expend TotalExemptPurposeExpendGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $3,573,082 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Lobbying Nontaxable Amount LobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $328,654 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Grassroots Nontaxable GrassrootsNontaxableGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $82,164 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Tot Lbbyng Grassroot Mns Non Tx TotLbbyngGrassrootMnsNonTxGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $0 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Tot Lbby Expend Mns Lbbyng Non Tx TotLbbyExpendMnsLbbyngNonTxGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Filing Organizations Total | $0 | FilingOrganizationsTotalAmt |
Avg Lobbying Nontaxable Amount AvgLobbyingNontaxableAmountGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Year Minus3 | $421,797 | CurrentYearMinus3Amt |
| Current Year Minus2 | $401,411 | CurrentYearMinus2Amt |
| Current Year Minus1 | $429,279 | CurrentYearMinus1Amt |
| Current Year | $328,654 | CurrentYearAmt |
| Total | $1,581,141 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Lobbying Ceiling | $2,371,712 | LobbyingCeilingAmt |
Avg Total Lobbying Expend AvgTotalLobbyingExpendGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Year Minus3 | $3,208 | CurrentYearMinus3Amt |
| Current Year Minus2 | $2,742 | CurrentYearMinus2Amt |
| Current Year Minus1 | $8,160 | CurrentYearMinus1Amt |
| Current Year | $4,562 | CurrentYearAmt |
| Total | $18,672 | TotalAmt |
Avg Grassroots Nontaxable AvgGrassrootsNontaxableGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Year Minus3 | $105,449 | CurrentYearMinus3Amt |
| Current Year Minus2 | $100,353 | CurrentYearMinus2Amt |
| Current Year Minus1 | $107,320 | CurrentYearMinus1Amt |
| Current Year | $82,164 | CurrentYearAmt |
| Total | $395,286 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Grassroots Ceiling | $592,929 | GrassrootsCeilingAmt |
Avg Grassroots Lobbying Expend AvgGrassrootsLobbyingExpendGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Year Minus2 | $352 | CurrentYearMinus2Amt |
| Total | $352 | TotalAmt |
Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD
Land LandGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Cost Or Other Basis | $65,364 | OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt |
| Book Value | $65,364 | BookValueAmt |
Buildings BuildingsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Cost Or Other Basis | $927,143 | OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt |
| Depreciation | $138,102 | DepreciationAmt |
| Book Value | $789,041 | BookValueAmt |
Equipment EquipmentGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Cost Or Other Basis | $235,378 | OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt |
| Depreciation | $227,978 | DepreciationAmt |
| Book Value | $7,400 | BookValueAmt |
Other Land Buildings OtherLandBuildingsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Cost Or Other Basis | $58,255 | OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt |
| Depreciation | $30,292 | DepreciationAmt |
| Book Value | $27,963 | BookValueAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Book Value Land Buildings | $889,768 | TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt |
| Footnote Text | Yes (X) | FootnoteTextInd |
| Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt | $3,779,901 | TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt |
| Revenue Not Reported | $0 | RevenueNotReportedAmt |
| Revenue Subtotal | $3,779,901 | RevenueSubtotalAmt |
| Revenue Not Reported Fincl Stmt | $0 | RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt |
| Total Revenue Per Form990 | $3,779,901 | TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt |
| Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt | $3,593,087 | TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt |
| Expenses Not Reported | $0 | ExpensesNotReportedAmt |
| Expenses Subtotal | $3,593,087 | ExpensesSubtotalAmt |
| Expenses Not Rpt Fincl Stmt | $0 | ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt |
| Total Expenses Per Form990 | $3,593,087 | TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Form And Line Reference | PART X, LINE 2: | FormAndLineReferenceDesc |
| Explanation | THE INSTITUTE ADOPTED THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FASB ASC 740. UNDER FASB ASC 740, MANAGEMENT MUST EVALUATE THE POSITIONS IT HAS TAKEN ON TAX RETURNS. MANAGEMENT HAS DETERMINED THAT THERE ARE NO TAX POSITIONS THAT WOULD RESULT IN A MORE LIKELY THAN NOT (50% CHANCE) OF BEING SUSTAINED UNDER A POTENTIAL AUDIT OR EXAMINATION. | ExplanationTxt |
Schedule F IRS990ScheduleF
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Grant Records Maintained | 0 | GrantRecordsMaintainedInd |
| Subtotal Offices | 0 | SubtotalOfficesCnt |
| Subtotal Employees | 0 | SubtotalEmployeesCnt |
| Continuation Total Office | 0 | ContinuationTotalOfficeCnt |
| Continuation Total Employee | 0 | ContinuationTotalEmployeeCnt |
| Total Office | 0 | TotalOfficeCnt |
| Total Employee | 0 | TotalEmployeeCnt |
| Subtotal Spent | $0 | SubtotalSpentAmt |
| Continuation Spent | $0 | ContinuationSpentAmt |
| Total Spent | $0 | TotalSpentAmt |
Grants To Org Outside US GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Region | NORTH AMERICA - CANADA | RegionTxt |
| Purpose Of Grant | TO SUPPORT THE INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE SCIENCE COALITION AND INDEPENDENT SCIENTISTS, ECONOMISTS AND ENERGY AND POLICY EXPERTS WHO ARE WORKING TO PROMOTE BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF CLIMATE SCIENCE AND POLICY WORLDWIDE | PurposeOfGrantTxt |
| Cash Grant | $27,500 | CashGrantAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Transfer To Foreign Corp | 0 | TransferToForeignCorpInd |
| Interest In Foreign Trust | 0 | InterestInForeignTrustInd |
| Foreign Corp Ownership | 0 | ForeignCorpOwnershipInd |
| Passive Foreign Investmest Co | 0 | PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd |
| Foreign Partnership | 0 | ForeignPartnershipInd |
| Boycott Countries | 0 | BoycottCountriesInd |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Form And Line Reference | PART III ACCOUNTING METHOD: | FormAndLineReferenceDesc |
Schedule J IRS990ScheduleJ
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Compensation Committee | Yes (X) | CompensationCommitteeInd |
| Form990 Of Other Organizations | Yes (X) | Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd |
| Compensation Survey | Yes (X) | CompensationSurveyInd |
| Board Or Committee Approval | Yes (X) | BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd |
| Severance Payment | 0 | SeverancePaymentInd |
| Supplemental Nonqual Rtr Plan | Yes (1) | SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd |
| Equity Based Comp Arrngm | 0 | EquityBasedCompArrngmInd |
| Comp Based On Revenue Of Flng Org | 0 | CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd |
| Comp Bsd On Rev Related Orgs | 0 | CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd |
| Comp Bsd Net Earns Flng Org | 0 | CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd |
| Comp Bsd Net Earns Rltd Orgs | 0 | CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd |
| Any Non Fixed Payments | 0 | AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd |
| Initial Contract Exception | 0 | InitialContractExceptionInd |
Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (6 entries)
| Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc | ExplanationExplanationTxt |
|---|---|
| FORM 990, PART III, LINE 2 | ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE RESEARCH AND PUBLICATIONS |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B | THE ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT AND AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD REVIEW THE 990 BEFORE IT IS SIGNED AND SUBMITTED. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C | ANNUALLY ASK THE BOARD MEMBERS AND INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS TO REVIEW THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND COMPLETE/SIGN THE FORM. THE FORMS ARE KEPT ON FILE. WHEN MADE AWARE OF A POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST THEY FOLLOW UP AND ENFORCE RULES (E.G. RECUSAL FROM CERTAIN VOTES). THERE IS RELIANCE ON THE PERSONS' SELF DISCLOSURES. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15 | WHEN DETERMINING COMPENSATION THE BOARD USES REVIEW AND APPROVAL BY AN INDEPENDENT PERSON, COMPARABILITY DATA, AND HAS PROOF OF THE DELIBERATION AND DECISION. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 | GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE BY REQUEST. |
| FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C | NO CHANGE FROM THE PRIOR YEAR |
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