HURON WATERLOO PATHWAYS INITIATIVE: Form 990, tax year 2025
View the entire original 990 at ProPublica ↗
- Organization
- HURON WATERLOO PATHWAYS INITIATIVE (EIN 82-1605735)
- Tax period
- 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31
- Filed
- 2026-07-10
- IRS object ID
- 202601919349300515
- Schema version
- 2025v4.0
- Source
- Download XML · Original 990 at ProPublica
Every field in the e-filed return. Faint text is the IRS element name, for citing.
Return header ReturnHeader
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return | 2026-07-10T10:00:58-04:00 | ReturnTs |
| Tax Period End | 2025-12-31 | TaxPeriodEndDt |
Preparer Firm PreparerFirmGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Firm EIN | 882802798 | PreparerFirmEIN |
Preparer Firm Name PreparerFirmName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | FORGE FINANCIAL & MANAGEMENT CONSULTING | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
Preparer US Address PreparerUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 1245 JORDAN CREEK PKWY STE 100 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | WEST DES MOINES | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | IA | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 502662343 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Return Type | 990 | ReturnTypeCd |
| Tax Period Begin | 2025-01-01 | TaxPeriodBeginDt |
Filer Filer
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| EIN | 821605735 | EIN |
Business Name BusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | HURON WATERLOO PATHWAYS INITIATIVE | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Control | HURO | BusinessNameControlTxt |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 339 E LIBERTY STREET SUITE 320 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ANN ARBOR | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | MI | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 48104 | ZIPCd |
Business Officer BusinessOfficerGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person | CHRISTOPHER HAMP | PersonNm |
| Person Title | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR | PersonTitleTxt |
| Phone | 7344808381 | PhoneNum |
| Signature | 2026-07-08 | SignatureDt |
| Discuss With Paid Preparer | Yes (true) | DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd |
Preparer Person PreparerPersonGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Preparer Person | JUSTIN A PLATE CPA | PreparerPersonNm |
| PTIN | P00538697 | PTIN |
| Phone | 5156203050 | PhoneNum |
| Preparation | 2026-07-09 | PreparationDt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Tax | 2025 | TaxYr |
| Build TS | 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z | BuildTS |
Form 990 IRS990
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Principal Officer | CHRISTOPHER HAMP | PrincipalOfficerNm |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 339 E LIBERTY STREET SUITE 320 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | ANN ARBOR | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | MI | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 48104 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Receipts | $4,142,388 | GrossReceiptsAmt |
| Group Return For Affiliates | false | GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd |
| Organization501c3 | Yes (X) | Organization501c3Ind |
| Website Address | WWW.HURON-WATERLOO-PATHWAYS.ORG | WebsiteAddressTxt |
| Type Of Organization Corp | Yes (X) | TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd |
| Formation | 2018 | FormationYr |
| Legal Domicile State | MI | LegalDomicileStateCd |
| Activity Or Mission | TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTE ENJOYMENT OF REGIONAL TRAILS CONNECTING PEOPLE, COMMUNITIES, AND NATURE. | ActivityOrMissionDesc |
| Voting Members Governing Body | 14 | VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt |
| Voting Members Independent | 14 | VotingMembersIndependentCnt |
| Total Employee | 6 | TotalEmployeeCnt |
| Total Volunteers | 50 | TotalVolunteersCnt |
| Total Gross UBI | $0 | TotalGrossUBIAmt |
| PY Contributions Grants | $3,523,488 | PYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| CY Contributions Grants | $4,132,034 | CYContributionsGrantsAmt |
| CY Program Service Revenue | $0 | CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt |
| PY Investment Income | $15,378 | PYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| CY Investment Income | $8,445 | CYInvestmentIncomeAmt |
| PY Other Revenue | $13,051 | PYOtherRevenueAmt |
| CY Other Revenue | -$43,088 | CYOtherRevenueAmt |
| PY Total Revenue | $3,551,917 | PYTotalRevenueAmt |
| CY Total Revenue | $4,097,391 | CYTotalRevenueAmt |
| CY Grants And Similar Paid | $50,000 | CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt |
| CY Benefits Paid To Members | $0 | CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt |
| PY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $487,588 | PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| CY Salaries Comp Emp Bnft Paid | $518,187 | CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt |
| CY Total Prof Fndrsng Expns | $0 | CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt |
| CY Total Fundraising Expense | $260,981 | CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt |
| PY Other Expenses | $4,041,972 | PYOtherExpensesAmt |
| CY Other Expenses | $2,860,214 | CYOtherExpensesAmt |
| PY Total Expenses | $4,529,560 | PYTotalExpensesAmt |
| CY Total Expenses | $3,428,401 | CYTotalExpensesAmt |
| PY Revenues Less Expenses | -$977,643 | PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| CY Revenues Less Expenses | $668,990 | CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt |
| Total Assets BOY | $5,193,614 | TotalAssetsBOYAmt |
| Total Assets EOY | $5,839,162 | TotalAssetsEOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities BOY | $200,275 | TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt |
| Total Liabilities EOY | $176,846 | TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances BOY | $4,993,339 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt |
| Net Assets Or Fund Balances EOY | $5,662,316 | NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt |
| Info In Schedule O Part III | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd |
| Mission | TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTE ENJOYMENT OF REGIONAL TRAILS CONNECTING PEOPLE, COMMUNITIES, AND NATURE. | MissionDesc |
| Significant New Program Srvc | false | SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd |
| Significant Change | false | SignificantChangeInd |
| Expense | $2,854,205 | ExpenseAmt |
| Grant | $50,000 | GrantAmt |
| Desc | THE HURON WATERLOO PATHWAYS INITIATIVE (HWPI) IS A 501(C)(3) NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION WHOSE MISSION IS TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTE ENJOYMENT OF REGIONAL TRAILS CONNECTING PEOPLE, COMMUNITIES, AND NATURE. OUR MODEL IS BASED ON A PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, WHEREBY HWPI SUPPORTS THE CREATION OF PUBLIC COMMUNITY TRAILS WITH COUNTY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENICES THROUGIOUB SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN AND BEYOND. OUR ROLES IN TRAIL DEVELOPMENT INCLUDE PRIVATE AND PUBLIC FUNDRAISING; PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT; COMMUNICATIONS, AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH, FOCUSING NOT ONLY ON PHYSICALLY BUILDING AND MAINTAINING TRAILS, BUT RAISING AWARENESS OF THE MANY BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR RECREATION - INCLUDING BOTH MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABILITY; NATURE ACCESS; EDUCATION; LOCAL ECONMIC DEVELOPMENT; AND MORE. | Desc |
| Total Program Service Expenses | $2,854,205 | TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt |
| Described In Section501c3 | Yes (true) | DescribedInSection501c3Ind |
| Schedule B Required | Yes (true) | ScheduleBRequiredInd |
| Political Campaign Acty | false | PoliticalCampaignActyInd |
| Lobbying Activities | Yes (true) | LobbyingActivitiesInd |
| Subject To Proxy Tax | false | SubjectToProxyTaxInd |
| Donor Advised Fund | false | DonorAdvisedFundInd |
| Conservation Easements | false | ConservationEasementsInd |
| Collections Of Art | false | CollectionsOfArtInd |
| Credit Counseling | false | CreditCounselingInd |
| Donor Rstr Or Quasi Endowments | false | DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd |
| Report Land Building Equipment | Yes (true) | ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd |
| Report Investments Other Sec | false | ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd |
| Report Program Related Invst | false | ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd |
| Report Other Assets | false | ReportOtherAssetsInd |
| Report Other Liabilities | Yes (true) | ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd |
| Include FIN48 Footnote | Yes (true) | IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd |
| Independent Audit Fincl Stmt | Yes (true) | IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd |
| Consolidated Audit Fincl Stmt | false | ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd |
| School Operating | false | SchoolOperatingInd |
| Foreign Office | false | ForeignOfficeInd |
| Foreign Activities | false | ForeignActivitiesInd |
| More Than5000 K To Org | false | MoreThan5000KToOrgInd |
| More Than5000 K To Individuals | false | MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd |
| Professional Fundraising | false | ProfessionalFundraisingInd |
| Fundraising Activities | Yes (true) | FundraisingActivitiesInd |
| Gaming Activities | false | GamingActivitiesInd |
| Operate Hospital | false | OperateHospitalInd |
| Grants To Organizations | Yes (true) | GrantsToOrganizationsInd |
| Grants To Individuals | false | GrantsToIndividualsInd |
| Schedule J Required | false | ScheduleJRequiredInd |
| Tax Exempt Bonds | false | TaxExemptBondsInd |
| Engaged In Excess Benefit Trans | false | EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd |
| PY Excess Benefit Trans | false | PYExcessBenefitTransInd |
| Loan Outstanding | false | LoanOutstandingInd |
| Grant To Related Person | false | GrantToRelatedPersonInd |
| Business Rln With Org Mem | false | BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd |
| Business Rln With Fam Mem | false | BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd |
| Business Rln With35 Ctrl Ent | false | BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd |
| Deductible Non Cash Contri | false | DeductibleNonCashContriInd |
| Deductible Art Contribution | false | DeductibleArtContributionInd |
| Terminate Operations | false | TerminateOperationsInd |
| Partial Liquidation | false | PartialLiquidationInd |
| Disregarded Entity | false | DisregardedEntityInd |
| Related Entity | false | RelatedEntityInd |
| Related Organization Ctrl Ent | false | RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd |
| Trnsfr Exmpt Non Chrtbl Rltd Org | false | TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd |
| Activities Conducted Prtshp | false | ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd |
| Schedule O Required | Yes (true) | ScheduleORequiredInd |
| IRP Document | 6 | IRPDocumentCnt |
| IRP Document W2 G | 0 | IRPDocumentW2GCnt |
| Backup Wthld Compliance | Yes (true) | BackupWthldComplianceInd |
| Employee | 6 | EmployeeCnt |
| Employment Tax Returns Filed | Yes (true) | EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd |
| Unrelated Bus Incm Over Limit | false | UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd |
| Foreign Financial Account | false | ForeignFinancialAccountInd |
| Prohibited Tax Shelter Trans | false | ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd |
| Taxable Party Notification | false | TaxablePartyNotificationInd |
| Nondeductible Contributions | false | NondeductibleContributionsInd |
| Quid Pro Quo Contributions | false | QuidProQuoContributionsInd |
| Form8282 Property Disposed Of | false | Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd |
| Rcv Fnds To Pay Prsnl Bnft Cntrct | false | RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd |
| Pay Premiums Prsnl Bnft Cntrct | false | PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd |
| Form8899 Filedind | false | Form8899Filedind |
| Form1098 C Filed | false | Form1098CFiledInd |
| Indoor Tanning Services | false | IndoorTanningServicesInd |
| Subj To Tax Rmnrtn Ex Prcht Pymt | false | SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd |
| Subject To Excs Tax Net Invst Inc | false | SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd |
| Info In Schedule O Part VI | Yes (X) | InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd |
| Governing Body Voting Members | 14 | GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt |
| Independent Voting Member | 14 | IndependentVotingMemberCnt |
| Family Or Business Rln | false | FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd |
| Delegation Of Mgmt Duties | false | DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd |
| Change To Org Documents | false | ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd |
| Material Diversion Or Misuse | false | MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd |
| Members Or Stockholders | false | MembersOrStockholdersInd |
| Election Of Board Members | false | ElectionOfBoardMembersInd |
| Decisions Subject To Approva | false | DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd |
| Minutes Of Governing Body | Yes (true) | MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd |
| Minutes Of Committees | Yes (true) | MinutesOfCommitteesInd |
| Officer Mailing Address | false | OfficerMailingAddressInd |
| Local Chapters | false | LocalChaptersInd |
| Form990 Provided To Gvrn Body | Yes (true) | Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd |
| Conflict Of Interest Policy | Yes (true) | ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd |
| Annual Disclosure Covered Prsn | Yes (true) | AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd |
| Regular Monitoring Enfrc | Yes (true) | RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd |
| Whistleblower Policy | Yes (true) | WhistleblowerPolicyInd |
| Document Retention Policy | Yes (true) | DocumentRetentionPolicyInd |
| Compensation Process CEO | Yes (true) | CompensationProcessCEOInd |
| Compensation Process Other | false | CompensationProcessOtherInd |
| Investment In Joint Venture | false | InvestmentInJointVentureInd |
| States Where Copy Of Return Is Fld | MI | StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd |
| Upon Request | Yes (X) | UponRequestInd |
Books In Care Of Detail BooksInCareOfDetail
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Person | 100 DEGREES CONSULTING | PersonNm |
| Phone | 7346040117 | PhoneNum |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 9707 CARMELO COURT | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | CLARENCE CENTER | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | NY | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 14032 | ZIPCd |
Form990 Part VII Section A Form990PartVIISectionAGrp (18 entries)
| TitleTitleTxt | Average Hours Per WeekAverageHoursPerWeekRt | OfficerOfficerInd | Reportable Comp From OrgReportableCompFromOrgAmt | Reportable Comp From Rltd OrgReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | Other CompensationOtherCompensationAmt | Individual Trustee Or DirectorIndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHRISTOPHER HAMP | ||||||
| EXECUTIVE DI | 40.00 | Yes (X) | $119,533 | $0 | $0 | |
| MACKENZIE WISNIEWSKI | ||||||
| CHIEF OF STA | 40.00 | Yes (X) | $101,523 | $0 | $0 | |
| CHRISTINE STEAD | ||||||
| BOARD CHAIR | 15.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| SUSAN LUFKIN LEFT JAN 2025 | ||||||
| VICE CHAIR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| ERIK STAHLHANDSKE | ||||||
| VICE CHAIR | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| SUSIE PAISLEY LEFT JUNE 2025 | ||||||
| TREASURER | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| ALLAN NEWMAN | ||||||
| SECRETARY | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| CHARLES BORGSDORF | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| LARRY DECK | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| PAUL DIMOND | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| LEW KIDDER | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| PETER SANDERSON | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| COY VAUGHN LEFT JULY 2025 | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| LISA WOZNIAK | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| MATT WIXSON | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| LAURENCE O'CONNELL | ||||||
| TREASURER | 1.00 | Yes (X) | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) |
| KIRK PROFIT | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| MEGHAN BONFIGLIO | ||||||
| BOARD OF DIR | 1.00 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Yes (X) | |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Reportable Comp From Org | $221,056 | TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt |
| Indiv Rcvd Greater Than100 K | 2 | IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt |
| Former Ofcr Employees Listed | false | FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd |
| Total Comp Greater Than150 K | false | TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd |
| Compensation From Other Srcs | false | CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd |
| Fundraising | $76,494 | FundraisingAmt |
| Government Grants | $3,000,000 | GovernmentGrantsAmt |
| All Other Contributions | $1,055,540 | AllOtherContributionsAmt |
| Noncash Contributions | $12,069 | NoncashContributionsAmt |
| Total Contributions | $4,132,034 | TotalContributionsAmt |
Investment Income InvestmentIncomeGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $8,445 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Exclusion | $8,445 | ExclusionAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Contri Rpt Fundraising Event | $76,494 | ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt |
| Fundraising Direct Expenses | $44,997 | FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt |
Net Incm From Fundraising Evt NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | -$44,997 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
Other Revenue Misc OtherRevenueMiscGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Desc | MISCELLANEOUS REVENUE | Desc |
| Total Revenue Column | $1,909 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Related Or Exempt Func Income | $1,909 | RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Revenue Total | $1,909 | OtherRevenueTotalAmt |
Total Revenue TotalRevenueGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue Column | $4,097,391 | TotalRevenueColumnAmt |
| Related Or Exempt Func Income | $1,909 | RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt |
| Exclusion | $8,445 | ExclusionAmt |
Grants To Domestic Orgs GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $50,000 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $50,000 | ProgramServicesAmt |
Comp Current Ofcr Directors CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $221,056 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $57,491 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $87,866 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $75,699 | FundraisingAmt |
Other Salaries And Wages OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $226,241 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $82,374 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $57,407 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $86,460 | FundraisingAmt |
Other Employee Benefits OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $36,540 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $11,422 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $11,876 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $13,242 | FundraisingAmt |
Payroll Taxes PayrollTaxesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $34,350 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $10,689 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $11,207 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $12,454 | FundraisingAmt |
Fees For Services Accounting FeesForServicesAccountingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $35,975 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $5,396 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $30,579 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Lobbying FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $49,100 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $7,365 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $41,735 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Fees For Services Other FeesForServicesOtherGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $40,545 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $22,589 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $16,456 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $1,500 | FundraisingAmt |
Advertising AdvertisingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $22,131 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $3,482 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $2,447 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $16,202 | FundraisingAmt |
Office Expenses OfficeExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $41,440 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $3,544 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $11,919 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $25,977 | FundraisingAmt |
Occupancy OccupancyGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $37,865 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $480 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $37,385 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Travel TravelGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $2,365 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $23 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $2,270 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $72 | FundraisingAmt |
Insurance InsuranceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $2,110 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $42 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $2,068 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
Other Expenses OtherExpensesGrp (4 entries)
| DescDesc | TotalTotalAmt | Program ServicesProgramServicesAmt | FundraisingFundraisingAmt |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRAIL CONSTRUCTION | $2,379,353 | $2,379,353 | |
| DESIGN & ENGINEERING | $219,955 | $219,955 | |
| BAD DEBT | $25,000 | $25,000 | |
| FUNDRAISING EXPENSES | $4,375 | $4,375 |
Total Functional Expenses TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total | $3,428,401 | TotalAmt |
| Program Services | $2,854,205 | ProgramServicesAmt |
| Management And General | $313,215 | ManagementAndGeneralAmt |
| Fundraising | $260,981 | FundraisingAmt |
Cash Non Interest Bearing CashNonInterestBearingGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,764,249 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $3,185,295 | EOYAmt |
Savings And Temp Cash Invst SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $483 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $113,937 | EOYAmt |
Pledges And Grants Receivable PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $3,215,908 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $2,402,321 | EOYAmt |
Prepaid Expenses Defrd Charges PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $2,911 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $6,644 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Land Bldg Equip Cost Or Other Bss | $50,000 | LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt |
Land Bldg Equip Basis Net LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $100,000 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $50,000 | EOYAmt |
Other Assets Total OtherAssetsTotalGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $110,063 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $80,965 | EOYAmt |
Total Assets TotalAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $5,193,614 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $5,839,162 | EOYAmt |
Accounts Payable Accr Expnss AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $90,212 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $95,881 | EOYAmt |
Other Liabilities OtherLiabilitiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $110,063 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $80,965 | EOYAmt |
Total Liabilities TotalLiabilitiesGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $200,275 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $176,846 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Organization Follows FASB117 | Yes (X) | OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind |
No Donor Restriction Net Assets NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $1,574,460 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $3,562,483 | EOYAmt |
Donor Restriction Net Assets DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $3,418,879 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $2,099,833 | EOYAmt |
Total Net Assets Fund Balance TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $4,993,339 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $5,662,316 | EOYAmt |
Tot Liab Net Assets Fund Balance TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| BOY | $5,193,614 | BOYAmt |
| EOY | $5,839,162 | EOYAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Reconcilation Revenue Expnss | $668,990 | ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt |
| Net Unrlzd Gains Losses Invst | -$13 | NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt |
| Method Of Accounting Accrual | Yes (X) | MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd |
| Accountant Compile Or Review | false | AccountantCompileOrReviewInd |
| FS Audited | Yes (true) | FSAuditedInd |
FS Audited Basis FSAuditedBasisGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Separate Basis Fincl Stmt | Yes (X) | SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Audit Committee | Yes (true) | AuditCommitteeInd |
| Federal Grant Audit Required | false | FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd |
Schedule A IRS990ScheduleA
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Organization170 | Yes (X) | PublicOrganization170Ind |
Gifts Grants Contri Rcvd170 GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $2,718,394 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $4,193,171 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $2,543,521 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $3,523,488 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $4,132,034 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $17,110,608 | TotalAmt |
Total Calendar Year170 TotalCalendarYear170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus4 Years | $2,718,394 | CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $4,193,171 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $2,543,521 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $3,523,488 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $4,132,034 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $17,110,608 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Substantial Contributors Tot | $6,082,875 | SubstantialContributorsTotAmt |
| Public Support Total170 | $11,027,733 | PublicSupportTotal170Amt |
Gross Investment Income170 GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Current Tax Year Minus3 Years | $3,093 | CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus2 Years | $15,709 | CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt |
| Current Tax Year Minus1 Year | $15,378 | CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt |
| Current Tax Year | $8,445 | CurrentTaxYearAmt |
| Total | $42,625 | TotalAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Support | $17,153,233 | TotalSupportAmt |
| Gross Receipts Rltd Activities | $66,209 | GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt |
| Public Support CY170 | 0.64290 | PublicSupportCY170Pct |
| Public Support PY170 | 0.75810 | PublicSupportPY170Pct |
| Thirty Thr Pct Suprt Tests CY170 | Yes (X) | ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind |
Schedule B IRS990ScheduleB
Contributor Information ContributorInformationGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Contributor | RESTRICTED | ContributorNum |
Contributor Business Name ContributorBusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | RESTRICTED | BusinessNameLine1 |
Contributor US Address ContributorUSAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine1 |
| Address Line2 | RESTRICTED | AddressLine2 |
| City | RESTRICTED | City |
| State | RESTRICTED | State |
| ZIP Code | RESTRICTED | ZIPCode |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Contributions | RESTRICTED | TotalContributionsAmt |
Schedule C IRS990ScheduleC
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Volunteers | false | VolunteersInd |
| Paid Staff Or Management | false | PaidStaffOrManagementInd |
| Media Advertisements | false | MediaAdvertisementsInd |
| Mailings Members | false | MailingsMembersInd |
| Publications Or Broadcast | false | PublicationsOrBroadcastInd |
| Grants Other Organizations | false | GrantsOtherOrganizationsInd |
| Direct Contact Legislators | false | DirectContactLegislatorsInd |
| Rallies Demonstrations | false | RalliesDemonstrationsInd |
| Other Activities | Yes (true) | OtherActivitiesInd |
| Other Activities | $49,100 | OtherActivitiesAmt |
| Total Lobbying Expenditures | $49,100 | TotalLobbyingExpendituresAmt |
| Not Described Section501c3 | false | NotDescribedSection501c3Ind |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Form And Line Reference | SCHEDULE C, PART II-B, LINE 1 | FormAndLineReferenceDesc |
| Explanation | HWPI HIRED THE LANSING, MICHIGAN-BASED LOBBYING FIRM MICHIGAN LEGISLATIVE CONSULTANTS (MLC) TO HELP THEM PURSUE STATE BUDGET APPROPRIATION FUNDING FOR THE B2B TRAIL. WORKING WITH MLC, HWPI STAFF PREPARED MATERIALS FOR AND ATTENDED MEETINGS WITH LEGISLATORS AND APPROPRIATION CHAIRS IN THE MICHIGAN STATE LEGISLATURE TO DISCUSS THE IMPORTANCE OF THE B2B TRAIL PROJECT TO COMMUNITIES IN AND SURROUNDING WASHTENAW COUNTY, AND ADVOCATE FOR FUNDING SUPPORT FROM THE STATE OF MICHIGAN TO HELP DEVELOP THE PROJECT. HWPI WAS ULTIMATELY INCLUDED IN THE FY2025 STATE OF MICHIGAN BUDGET THROUGH A 3,000,000 APPROPRIATION TO FUND THE B2B TRAIL FROM THE STATE'S LABOR AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY BUDGET. | ExplanationTxt |
Schedule D IRS990ScheduleD
Land LandGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Other Cost Or Other Basis | $50,000 | OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt |
| Book Value | $50,000 | BookValueAmt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Book Value Land Buildings | $50,000 | TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt |
Other Liabilities Org OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Desc | LEASE LIABILITY | Desc |
| Amt | $80,965 | Amt |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Liability | $80,965 | TotalLiabilityAmt |
| Footnote Text | Yes (X) | FootnoteTextInd |
| Total Rev Etc Audited Fincl Stmt | $4,142,375 | TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt |
| Net Unrealized Gains Invst | -$14 | NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt |
| Other Revenue | $44,998 | OtherRevenueAmt |
| Revenue Not Reported | $44,984 | RevenueNotReportedAmt |
| Revenue Subtotal | $4,097,391 | RevenueSubtotalAmt |
| Total Revenue Per Form990 | $4,097,391 | TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt |
| Tot Expns Etc Audited Fincl Stmt | $3,473,398 | TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt |
| Other Expenses Included | $44,997 | OtherExpensesIncludedAmt |
| Expenses Not Reported | $44,997 | ExpensesNotReportedAmt |
| Expenses Subtotal | $3,428,401 | ExpensesSubtotalAmt |
| Total Expenses Per Form990 | $3,428,401 | TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt |
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (3 entries)
| Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc | ExplanationExplanationTxt |
|---|---|
| SCHEDULE D, PAGE 3, PART X | THE ORGANIZATION QUALIFIED AS TAX-EXEMPT UNDER SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE AND IS CLASSIFIED AS AN ORGANIZATION OTHER THAN A PRIVATE ORGANIZATION, AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 509(A). THE ORGANIZATION BELIEVES THAT IT HAS APPROPRIATE SUPPORT FOR ALL TAX POSITIONS TAKEN AND, AS SUCH, DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS THAT ARE MATERIAL TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE ORGANIZATION IS SUBJECT TO ROUTINE AUDITS BY TAXING JURISDICTIONS; HOWEVER, THERE ARE CURRENTLY NO AUDITS FOR ANY TAX PERIODS IN PROGRESS. |
| SCHEDULE D, PAGE 4, PART XI, LINE 2D | FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 44,998 |
| SCHEDULE D, PAGE 4, PART XII, LINE 2D | FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 44,997 |
Schedule G IRS990ScheduleG
Fundraising Event Information FundraisingEventInformationGrp
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Event1 | BARNRAISER EVEN | Event1Nm |
| Gross Receipts Event1 | $60,826 | GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt |
| Charitable Contri Event1 | $60,826 | CharitableContriEvent1Amt |
| Non Cash Prizes Event1 | $4,502 | NonCashPrizesEvent1Amt |
| Rent Facility Costs Event1 | $9,023 | RentFacilityCostsEvent1Amt |
| Food And Beverage Event1 | $10,899 | FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt |
| Entertainment Event1 | $2,000 | EntertainmentEvent1Amt |
| Other Direct Expenses Event1 | $11,363 | OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt |
| Event2 | MAPS & TAPS | Event2Nm |
| Gross Receipts Event2 | $10,214 | GrossReceiptsEvent2Amt |
| Charitable Contri Event2 | $10,214 | CharitableContriEvent2Amt |
| Food And Beverage Event2 | $3,570 | FoodAndBeverageEvent2Amt |
| Other Direct Expenses Event2 | $470 | OtherDirectExpensesEvent2Amt |
| Other Events Total | 1 | OtherEventsTotalCnt |
| Gross Receipts Other Events | $5,454 | GrossReceiptsOtherEventsAmt |
| Charitable Contri Other Events | $5,454 | CharitableContriOtherEventsAmt |
| Food And Beverage Other Events | $2,539 | FoodAndBeverageOtherEventsAmt |
| Oth Direct Expnss Other Events | $631 | OthDirectExpnssOtherEventsAmt |
| Gross Receipts Total | $76,494 | GrossReceiptsTotalAmt |
| Charitable Contributions Tot | $76,494 | CharitableContributionsTotAmt |
| Non Cash Prizes Total Events | $4,502 | NonCashPrizesTotalEventsAmt |
| Rent Fclty Costs Total Events | $9,023 | RentFcltyCostsTotalEventsAmt |
| Food And Beverage Total Events | $17,008 | FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt |
| Entertainment Total Events | $2,000 | EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt |
| Oth Direct Expnss Total Events | $12,464 | OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt |
| Direct Expense Summary Events | $44,997 | DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt |
| Net Income Summary | -$44,997 | NetIncomeSummaryAmt |
Schedule I IRS990ScheduleI
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Grant Records Maintained | false | GrantRecordsMaintainedInd |
Recipient Table RecipientTable
Recipient Business Name RecipientBusinessName
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Business Name Line1 | CITY OF CHELSEA | BusinessNameLine1Txt |
US Address USAddress
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| Address Line1 | 305 S MAIN ST SUITE 100 | AddressLine1Txt |
| City | CHELSEA | CityNm |
| State Abbreviation | MI | StateAbbreviationCd |
| ZIP | 48118 | ZIPCd |
| Field | Value | IRS element (for citing) |
|---|---|---|
| IRC Section | GOV | IRCSectionDesc |
| Non Cash Assistance | $50,000 | NonCashAssistanceAmt |
| Valuation Method Used | BOOK | ValuationMethodUsedDesc |
| Non Cash Assistance | LAND | NonCashAssistanceDesc |
| Purpose Of Grant | BUILD TRAIL | PurposeOfGrantTxt |
Schedule O IRS990ScheduleO
Supplemental Information Detail SupplementalInformationDetail (5 entries)
| Form And Line ReferenceFormAndLineReferenceDesc | ExplanationExplanationTxt |
|---|---|
| FORM 990, PAGE 2, PART III, LINE 4A | THE HURON WATERLOO PATHWAYS INITIATIVE (HWPI) IS A 501(C)(3) NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION WHOSE MISSION IS TO FACILITATE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTE ENJOYMENT OF REGIONAL TRAILS CONNECTING PEOPLE, COMMUNITIES, AND NATURE. OUR MODEL IS BASED ON A PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, WHEREBY HWPI SUPPORTS THE CREATION OF PUBLIC COMMUNITY TRAILS WITH COUNTY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT AGENICES THROUGIOUB SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN AND BEYOND. OUR ROLES IN TRAIL DEVELOPMENT INCLUDE PRIVATE AND PUBLIC FUNDRAISING; PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT; COMMUNICATIONS, AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH, FOCUSING NOT ONLY ON PHYSICALLY BUILDING AND MAINTAINING TRAILS, BUT RAISING AWARENESS OF THE MANY BENEFITS OF OUTDOOR RECREATION - INCLUDING BOTH MENTAL AND PHYSICAL HEALTH; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND SUSTAINABILITY; NATURE ACCESS; EDUCATION; LOCAL ECONMIC DEVELOPMENT; AND MORE. |
| FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B | THE 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE AUDIT & FINANCE COMMITTEE AND THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. A COPY OF THE 990 IS PROVIDED TO ALL MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. |
| FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 12C | HWPI BOARD MEMBERS SHALL PERFORM THEIR DUTIES IN A MANNER FREE FROM CONFLICT OF INTEREST. TO THIS END, NO BOARD MEMBER SHALL USE HIS/HER POSITION AS A BOARD MEMBER TO BENEFIT EITHER HIMSELF/HERSELF OF ANY OTHER INDIVIDUAL OR AGENCY APART FROM THE TOTAL INTEREST OF HWPI. IN ADDITION, NEITHER HWPI STAFF NOR CONTRACTORS INVOLVED IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BIDDING SPECIFICATIONS ON BEHALF OF HWPI SHALL BENEFIT FROM TRANSACTIONS OF THE ORGANIZATION, EXCEPT AS MAY BE SPECIFICALLY APPROVED BY THE HWPI BOARD OF DIRECTORS. SPECIFICALLY, NO STAFF MEMBER, OFFICER OR AGENT OF HWPI SHALL PARTICIPATE IN THE SELECTION, AWARD OR ADMINISTRATION OF A CONTRACT SUPPORTED BY FEDERAL FUNDS IF THE APPEARANCE OF A CONFLICT OF INTEREST, REAL OR PERCEIVED, EXISTS. HWPI OFFICERS, STAFF MEMBERS, OR AGENTS SHALL NEITHER SOLICIT NOR ACCEPT GRATUITIES, FAVORS OR ANYTHING OF SIGNIFICANT MONETARY VALUE FROM CONTRACTORS, POTENTIAL CONTRACTORS, OR PARTIES TO SUBAGREEMENTS. SIGNIFICANT MONETARY VALYE INCLUDES ANY OR ALL ITEMS WORTH MORE THAN 25 ON THE OPEN MARKET. WHEN A HWPI BOARD MEMBER DETERMINES THAT THE POSSIBILITY OF A PERSONAL INTEREST CONFLICT EXISTS, HE/SHE SHOULD, PRIOR TO THE MATTER BEING CONSIDERED, DISCLOSE HIS/HER INTEREST (SUCH DISCLOSURE SHALL BECOME A MATTER OF PUBLIC RECORD IN THE MINUTES OF THE BOARD), AND THEREAFTER SHALL ABSTAIN FROM PARTICIPATION IN BOTH THE DISCUSSION OF THE MATTER AND THE VOTE THEREON. |
| FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 15A | THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S COMPENSATION IS DETERMINED BY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. IT IS REVIEWED ON AN ANNUAL BASIS AND IS DETERMINED BASED ON PERFORMANCE, MARKET LEVEL FOR A SIMILARLY QUALIFIED PERSON IN A COMPARABLE POSITION AT A SIMILARLY SITUATED ORGANIZATION, AND THE ORGANIZATION'S BUDGET. |
| FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19 | GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST. |
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