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        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>64092</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
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        <TotalRevenueColumn>685035</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <ExclusionAmount>685035</ExclusionAmount>
      </InvestmentIncome>
      <GrossAmountSalesAssets>
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      </GrossAmountSalesAssets>
      <LessCostOthBasisSalesExpenses>
        <Securities>4336262</Securities>
      </LessCostOthBasisSalesExpenses>
      <GainOrLoss>
        <Securities>-100378</Securities>
      </GainOrLoss>
      <NetGainOrLossInvestments>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>-100378</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <ExclusionAmount>-100378</ExclusionAmount>
      </NetGainOrLossInvestments>
      <TotalRevenue>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>4390636</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>2411030</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>584657</ExclusionAmount>
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      <CompCurrentOfficersDirectors>
        <Total>401460</Total>
        <ProgramServices>185766</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>200102</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>15592</Fundraising>
      </CompCurrentOfficersDirectors>
      <OtherSalariesAndWages>
        <Total>1410903</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1160773</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>198457</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>51673</Fundraising>
      </OtherSalariesAndWages>
      <PensionPlanContributions>
        <Total>53044</Total>
        <ProgramServices>43640</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>7461</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>1943</Fundraising>
      </PensionPlanContributions>
      <OtherEmployeeBenefits>
        <Total>209595</Total>
        <ProgramServices>165920</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>35999</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>7676</Fundraising>
      </OtherEmployeeBenefits>
      <PayrollTaxes>
        <Total>137757</Total>
        <ProgramServices>103317</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>29330</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>5110</Fundraising>
      </PayrollTaxes>
      <FeesForServicesLegal>
        <Total>18896</Total>
        <ProgramServices>3133</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>15763</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesLegal>
      <FeesForServicesAccounting>
        <Total>39900</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>39900</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesAccounting>
      <FeesForServicesInvstMgmntFees>
        <Total>58340</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>58340</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </FeesForServicesInvstMgmntFees>
      <FeesForServicesOther>
        <Total>1198656</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1128795</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>67194</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>2667</Fundraising>
      </FeesForServicesOther>
      <Advertising>
        <Total>1110</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1050</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>60</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </Advertising>
      <OfficeExpenses>
        <Total>235840</Total>
        <ProgramServices>162597</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>5321</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>67922</Fundraising>
      </OfficeExpenses>
      <InformationTechnology>
        <Total>18272</Total>
        <ProgramServices>12409</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>5759</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>104</Fundraising>
      </InformationTechnology>
      <Occupancy>
        <Total>58469</Total>
        <ProgramServices>44857</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>1339</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>12273</Fundraising>
      </Occupancy>
      <Travel>
        <Total>177020</Total>
        <ProgramServices>155849</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>17240</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>3931</Fundraising>
      </Travel>
      <ConferencesMeetings>
        <Total>17937</Total>
        <ProgramServices>17432</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>455</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>50</Fundraising>
      </ConferencesMeetings>
      <DepreciationDepletion>
        <Total>58063</Total>
        <ProgramServices>17893</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>40170</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </DepreciationDepletion>
      <Insurance>
        <Total>58333</Total>
        <ProgramServices>11469</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>46864</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </Insurance>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>BANK &amp; INVESTMENT FEES</Description>
        <Total>12940</Total>
        <ProgramServices>8106</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>1721</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>3113</Fundraising>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>PAYROLL PROCESSING</Description>
        <Total>6101</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>6101</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>REAL ESTATE TAXES</Description>
        <Total>3625</Total>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>3625</ManagementAndGeneral>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>bad debt</Description>
        <Total>2910</Total>
        <ProgramServices>2910</ProgramServices>
      </OtherExpenses>
      <TotalFunctionalExpenses>
        <Total>4179171</Total>
        <ProgramServices>3225916</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>781201</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>172054</Fundraising>
      </TotalFunctionalExpenses>
      <CashNonInterestBearing>
        <BOY>263628</BOY>
        <EOY>750578</EOY>
      </CashNonInterestBearing>
      <SavingsAndTempCashInvestments>
        <BOY>1177183</BOY>
        <EOY>1262011</EOY>
      </SavingsAndTempCashInvestments>
      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivable>
        <BOY>824081</BOY>
        <EOY>644625</EOY>
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      <AccountsReceivable>
        <BOY>466284</BOY>
        <EOY>822811</EOY>
      </AccountsReceivable>
      <PrepaidExpensesDeferredCharges>
        <BOY>77689</BOY>
        <EOY>35345</EOY>
      </PrepaidExpensesDeferredCharges>
      <LandBuildingsEquipmentBasis>2884488</LandBuildingsEquipmentBasis>
      <LandBldgEquipmentAccumDeprec>1786576</LandBldgEquipmentAccumDeprec>
      <LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet>
        <BOY>1138696</BOY>
        <EOY>1097912</EOY>
      </LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet>
      <InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities>
        <BOY>2596338</BOY>
        <EOY>2603749</EOY>
      </InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities>
      <InvestmentsOtherSecurities>
        <BOY>13674279</BOY>
        <EOY>14454350</EOY>
      </InvestmentsOtherSecurities>
      <OtherAssetsTotal>
        <BOY>112762</BOY>
        <EOY>116403</EOY>
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      <TotalAssets>
        <BOY>20330940</BOY>
        <EOY>21787784</EOY>
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      <AccountsPayableAccruedExpenses>
        <BOY>467099</BOY>
        <EOY>639134</EOY>
      </AccountsPayableAccruedExpenses>
      <DeferredRevenue>
        <BOY>177653</BOY>
        <EOY>369414</EOY>
      </DeferredRevenue>
      <OtherLiabilities>
        <BOY>36208</BOY>
        <EOY>35867</EOY>
      </OtherLiabilities>
      <TotalLiabilities>
        <BOY>680960</BOY>
        <EOY>1044415</EOY>
      </TotalLiabilities>
      <FollowSFAS117>X</FollowSFAS117>
      <UnrestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>4016550</BOY>
        <EOY>4534413</EOY>
      </UnrestrictedNetAssets>
      <TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>1274008</BOY>
        <EOY>1631678</EOY>
      </TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
      <PermanentlyRestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>14359422</BOY>
        <EOY>14577278</EOY>
      </PermanentlyRestrictedNetAssets>
      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>19649980</BOY>
        <EOY>20743369</EOY>
      </TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
      <TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>20330940</BOY>
        <EOY>21787784</EOY>
      </TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrual>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrual>
      <AccountantCompileOrReview>0</AccountantCompileOrReview>
      <FSAudited>1</FSAudited>
      <AuditCommittee>1</AuditCommittee>
      <FinancialStatementConsolidated>X</FinancialStatementConsolidated>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequired>1</FederalGrantAuditRequired>
      <FederalGrantAuditPerformed>1</FederalGrantAuditPerformed>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
      <PubliclySupportedOrg509a2>X</PubliclySupportedOrg509a2>
      <GiftsGrantsContribReceived509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>1753780</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>2056191</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>1789384</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>2456657</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>1394949</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>9450961</Total>
      </GiftsGrantsContribReceived509>
      <GrossReceiptsFromAdmissions>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>1264788</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>1274944</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>1397220</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>1892884</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>2411030</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>8240866</Total>
      </GrossReceiptsFromAdmissions>
      <Total509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>3018568</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>3331135</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>3186604</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>4349541</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>3805979</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>17691827</Total>
      </Total509>
      <AmtsRecdFromDisqualPersons>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>956942</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>825381</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>983800</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>1536859</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>703785</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>5006767</Total>
      </AmtsRecdFromDisqualPersons>
      <AmtsFromSubstContributors>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>663511</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>975202</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>684551</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>1119192</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>1181951</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>4624407</Total>
      </AmtsFromSubstContributors>
      <SupportFromDQPsEtc>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>1620453</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>1800583</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>1668351</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>2656051</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>1885736</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>9631174</Total>
      </SupportFromDQPsEtc>
      <PublicSupportTotal509>8060653</PublicSupportTotal509>
      <GrossInvestmentIncome509>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>623590</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>715750</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>953697</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>654470</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>685035</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>3632542</Total>
      </GrossInvestmentIncome509>
      <InvestmentIncomeAndUBTI>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>623590</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>715750</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>953697</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>654470</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>685035</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>3632542</Total>
      </InvestmentIncomeAndUBTI>
      <TotalSupportTotal>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>3642158</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>4046885</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>4140301</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>5004011</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>4491014</CurrentTaxYear>
        <Total>21324369</Total>
      </TotalSupportTotal>
      <PublicSupportPercentage509>0.37800</PublicSupportPercentage509>
      <PriorYearSupportPercentage>0.42960</PriorYearSupportPercentage>
      <InvestmentIncomePercentage>0.17030</InvestmentIncomePercentage>
      <PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>0.14760</PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>
      <ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>X</ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="RetDoc1234500001">
      <ContributorInfo>
        <ContributorNumber>RESTRICTED</ContributorNumber>
        <ContributorNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorNameBusiness>
        <ContributorAddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorAddressUS>
        <AggregateContributions>RESTRICTED</AggregateContributions>
      </ContributorInfo>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
    <IRS990ScheduleD documentId="RetDoc1040000001">
      <CurrentYear>
        <BeginningOfYearBalance>16270617</BeginningOfYearBalance>
        <Contributions>155630</Contributions>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLosses>1392852</InvestmentEarningsOrLosses>
        <OtherExpenditures>761000</OtherExpenditures>
        <EndOfYearBalance>17058099</EndOfYearBalance>
      </CurrentYear>
      <CurrentYearMinus1Year>
        <BeginningOfYearBalance>15162925</BeginningOfYearBalance>
        <Contributions>1322343</Contributions>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLosses>481547</InvestmentEarningsOrLosses>
        <OtherExpenditures>696198</OtherExpenditures>
        <EndOfYearBalance>16270617</EndOfYearBalance>
      </CurrentYearMinus1Year>
      <BoardDesignatedEOYBalance>0.14200</BoardDesignatedEOYBalance>
      <PermanentEndowmentEOYBalance>0.80890</PermanentEndowmentEOYBalance>
      <TermEndowmentEOYBalance>0.04910</TermEndowmentEOYBalance>
      <EndowmentsHeldByUnrelatedOrgs>0</EndowmentsHeldByUnrelatedOrgs>
      <EndowmentsHeldByRelatedOrgs>0</EndowmentsHeldByRelatedOrgs>
      <Land>
        <InvestmentCostOrOtherBasis>266200</InvestmentCostOrOtherBasis>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>375113</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <BookValue>641313</BookValue>
      </Land>
      <Buildings>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>1719976</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <Depreciation>1278340</Depreciation>
        <BookValue>441636</BookValue>
      </Buildings>
      <OtherLandBuildings>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasis>523199</OtherCostOrOtherBasis>
        <Depreciation>508236</Depreciation>
        <BookValue>14963</BookValue>
      </OtherLandBuildings>
      <TotalOfBookValueLandBuildings>1097912</TotalOfBookValueLandBuildings>
      <OtherSecurities>
        <Description>Money Markets</Description>
        <BookValue>1976879</BookValue>
        <MethodOfValuation>F</MethodOfValuation>
      </OtherSecurities>
      <OtherSecurities>
        <Description>Mutual Funds - Fixed INcome</Description>
        <BookValue>4623566</BookValue>
        <MethodOfValuation>F</MethodOfValuation>
      </OtherSecurities>
      <OtherSecurities>
        <Description>Mutual Funds - Equity</Description>
        <BookValue>6516540</BookValue>
        <MethodOfValuation>F</MethodOfValuation>
      </OtherSecurities>
      <OtherSecurities>
        <Description>Mutual Funds - Other</Description>
        <BookValue>1337365</BookValue>
        <MethodOfValuation>F</MethodOfValuation>
      </OtherSecurities>
      <TotalOfBookValueSecurities>14454350</TotalOfBookValueSecurities>
      <OtherLiabilities>
        <Description>LIABILITY UNDER UNITRUST AGREEMENTs</Description>
        <Amount>35867</Amount>
      </OtherLiabilities>
      <TotalOfAmounts>35867</TotalOfAmounts>
      <TotalRevenue>4390636</TotalRevenue>
      <TotalExpenses>4179171</TotalExpenses>
      <ExcessOrDeficitForYear>211465</ExcessOrDeficitForYear>
      <NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>881924</NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>
      <TotalAdjustments>881924</TotalAdjustments>
      <ExcessOrDeficitPerFS>1093389</ExcessOrDeficitPerFS>
      <TotRevenueEtcAuditedFinclStmt>5214220</TotRevenueEtcAuditedFinclStmt>
      <NetUnrealizedGainsInvestments>881924</NetUnrealizedGainsInvestments>
      <RevenueNotRptdF990>881924</RevenueNotRptdF990>
      <RevenueSubtotal>4332296</RevenueSubtotal>
      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncluded>58340</InvestmentExpensesNotIncluded>
      <RevenueNotRptdOnFinStmt>58340</RevenueNotRptdOnFinStmt>
      <TotalRevenuePerForm990>4390636</TotalRevenuePerForm990>
      <TotExpensesEtcAuditedFinclStmt>4120831</TotExpensesEtcAuditedFinclStmt>
      <ExpensesNotRptdF990>0</ExpensesNotRptdF990>
      <ExpensesSubtotal>4120831</ExpensesSubtotal>
      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncluded2>58340</InvestmentExpensesNotIncluded2>
      <ExpensesNotRptdOnFinStmt>58340</ExpensesNotRptdOnFinStmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990>4179171</TotalExpensesPerForm990>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>Part V, Line 4:</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Description of Intended Use of Endowment Funds:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>the endowment consists of restricted donations. the principal is kept in perpetuity and substantially all the income earned on principal is to be used for research initiative purposes.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>Part X:</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Description of Uncertain Tax Positions Under FIN 48:</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Manomet accounts for the effect of any uncertain tax positions based on a "more likely than not" threshold to the recognition of the tax positions being sustained based on the technical merits of the position under scrutiny by the applicable taxing authority. If a tax position or positions are deemed to result in uncertainties of those positions, the unrecognized tax benefit is estimated based on a "cumulative probability assessment" that aggregates the estimated tax liability for all uncertain tax positions. Manomet has identified its tax status as a tax exempt entity as its only significant tax position; however, Manomet has determined that such tax position does not result in an uncertainty requiring recognition. Manomet is not currently under examination by any taxing jurisdiction. Manomet's Federal and state tax returns are generally open for examination for three years following the date filed.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="RetDoc1040500001">
      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
        <Region>North America</Region>
        <NumberOfOffices>0</NumberOfOffices>
        <NumberOfEmployees>0</NumberOfEmployees>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>program services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
        <SpecificServicesProvided>shorebird conservation; forestry</SpecificServicesProvided>
        <TotalExpenditures>114957</TotalExpenditures>
      </AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
        <Region>South America</Region>
        <NumberOfOffices>0</NumberOfOffices>
        <NumberOfEmployees>0</NumberOfEmployees>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>program services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
        <SpecificServicesProvided>shorebird conservation</SpecificServicesProvided>
        <TotalExpenditures>143092</TotalExpenditures>
      </AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
      <TotalNumberOfOffices>0</TotalNumberOfOffices>
      <TotalNumberOfEmployees>0</TotalNumberOfEmployees>
      <TotalAmountSpent>258049</TotalAmountSpent>
      <Form990ScheduleFPartIV>
        <Identifier>Method Used to Acccount for Expenditures:</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Schedule F, Part I, Line 3: expenditures reported in column (f) are estimates of the expense reported in manomet's financial statements under gaap (accrual method.)</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleFPartIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="RetDoc1042800001">
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>
          <NamePerson>TREVOR LLOYD-EVANS</NamePerson>
        </NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <Relationship>SPOUSE OF L. LEDDY, AN OFFICER</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>52756</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>Employment</DescriptionOfTransaction>
        <SharingOfRevenues>0</SharingOfRevenues>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="RetDoc1042900001">
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>20</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>304908</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV ON DATE OF SALE</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
      <NumberOf8283Received>0</NumberOf8283Received>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>0</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>0</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>
      <ThirdPartiesUsed>0</ThirdPartiesUsed>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 2</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Trustees Diana C. Bennett and Peter C. Bennett are husband and wife. Trustees Anne C. Gamble and Walter J. Gamble, M.D. are husband and wife. Linda Leddy, Vice Chair, is married to Trevor Lloyd-Evans, a scientist employed by the organization.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11</Identifier>
        <Explanation>A copy of the organization's final Form 990 (including required schedules), as ultimately filed with the IRS, was provided for review to each voting member of the organization's governing body in electronic form prior to its filing with the IRS. In addition, the organization's President (officer), Chair of the Committee on Board Effectiveness (trustee), Director of Finance &amp; Operations (management), and Staff Accountant (staff) each independently conducted a thorough review of the prepared Form 990 before it was filed.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</Identifier>
        <Explanation>The organization monitors proposed or ongoing transactions for conflicts of interest. The organization's conflict of interest policy covers trustees and officers. Trustees and officers are required to disclose their interests that could give rise to conflicts of interest upon election or appointment and thereafter annually or otherwise as changed circumstances may warrant. Persons with a conflict are prohibited from being present for or participating in the governing body's deliberations and decisions with respect to the transaction.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</Identifier>
        <Explanation>The process for determining the compensation of the top management official and officers other than the top management official included review and approval by the Executive Committee, which acts as the compensation committee of the governing body. No persons with a conflict of interest with respect to the compensation arrangement at issue were involved. The Executive Committee used data as to comparable compensation for similarly qualified persons in functionally comparable positions at similarly situated organizations. The deliberations and decisions regarding the compensation arrangement were contemporaneously documented and the records kept. After the compensation of the above officers was determined by the Executive Committee, such compensation was considered and reviewed by the governing body. The process was used to establish compensation of the persons who served in the offices of President (officer and top management official) and of Vice Chair for Institutional Development (officer). The process was last undertaken for the President in 2011. The process was last undertaken for the Vice Chair for Institutional Development in 2010. The Vice Chair for Institutional Development left the organization in 2010 and the position was eliminated.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</Identifier>
        <Explanation>The organization makes its governing documents, conflict of interest policy, tax return (Form 990), and audited financial statements available to the general public. The public documents are available for inspection at the organization's office in Manomet, MA. In addition, the organization's Form 990 and audited financial statements are made available through the massachusetts attorney general's website. The form 990 is also made available to the public through posting on Charity Navigator's website.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Explanation>Form 990, schedule r, part iv: the actual trust name has been omitted to protect the privacy of the contributor. such information is available to the irs upon request.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part III, Line 4a - Statement of program service accomplishments</Identifier>
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        <Explanation>For more than 42 years, Manomet Center for Conservation Sciences has worked to build a sustainable world based on healthy natural systems that support human and wildlife populations. The organization is a trusted leader in the use of unbiased science for problem-solving and has a long history of working collaboratively with entities that have the capacity to leverage change. Manomet's commitment to achieve a more sustainable world recognizes that humans are not living sustainably - that we are using resources up - and that saving nature can no longer be viewed as somehow separate from saving ourselves. If we can live sustainably, then we have a chance of saving nature as well. The natural systems that both people and wildlife depend upon are being impacted as never before by climate change, habitat loss, increased consumption of natural resources and other pressing issues. Manomet is using science, partnerships, and innovative approaches to forge lasting solutions through its three major initiatives. Climate Change &amp; Energy Initiative: The changing climate poses unprecedented challenges to the conservation of plants and animals, to the health of ecosystems, and to the essential services that natural landscapes provide to human communities. Manomet's Climate Change &amp; Energy Initiative is focused on adaptation strategies for human communities and wildlife habitats. This is being carried out in collaboration with state and federal agencies, foundations, landowners, NGOs, and businesses to identify and implement robust approaches that will help conserve threatened resources. Our Energy Program is designed to give communities a trusted, objective information source to help them evaluate the merits and impact of wind energy projects. This education and outreach will lead to a more civil and productive wind power debate and more community support for appropriate wind energy development. Natural Capital Initiative: Clean water, food production, clean air, wood, flood control, and space for recreation are just some of the free services that nature provides to human communities. Manomet's Natural Capital Initiative is working to identify and quantify, then protect, these ecosystem services. Through its work with a variety of stakeholders, including landowners, managers, dairy farmers, and policy makers, Manomet is providing tools and on-the-ground management actions to ensure the sustainability of natural systems for future generations. Shorebird Recovery Project: Safeguarding the survival of shorebirds and protecting their habitats is the goal of a hemispheric conservation initiative known as the Shorebird Recovery Project led by Manomet. This Project is the largest concentrated partner-driven effort in the Americas to reverse the population declines of shorebirds. The Site-based Conservation component, one of three, is implemented through the Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network, at the 84 member sites in 13 countries covering 31 million acres of habitat. The Science component is spearheaded by Manomet through the Shorebird Research Group of the Americas and the Arctic Shorebird Demographics Network. The third component, Success Measures, is monitored through the International Shorebird Surveys, now a collaboration between Manomet and the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology. Key Accomplishments: 1. Held a first-ever Social Challenge of Wind Energy conference in Plymouth, Massachusetts, bringing together community leaders, developers, conservationists and social outreach experts for a science-based, cooperative discussion regarding the merits and impact of wind energy projects. 2. Led the regionalization of climate change planning by partnering with northeastern states' fish and wildlife agencies, conservation organizations, and the states' U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service with the goal of developing effective regional plans and policies to adapt to climate change. 3. Kicked off a regional conversation about climate change adaptation for forests and nature conservation at the landscape level with over 120 participants from Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont. 4. Completed the largest joint climate change vulnerability assessment in the northeast for over 400 species of greatest conservation need in Maine with over 60 experts from Maine and in collaboration with Maine Department of Inland Fish and Wildlife, Maine Nature Conservancy, Maine Audubon, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and Maine Natural Areas Program. 5. Served as the Secretariat for the Climate Change and Wildlife Alliance-Massachusetts, a group of 10 Massachusetts non-government organizations and state agencies established to promote and facilitate science-based adaptation strategies to conserve Massachusetts' ecosystems in the face of climate change. 6. Developed climate change adaptation strategies specific to both rural resource sectors (e.g., forestry and agriculture) and on a landscape scale (e.g., watershed). 7. Led a collaborative evaluation of the vulnerabilities of migratory shorebird species and their stop-over habitats to climate change. 8. Worked with partners to position Atlantic Coast state agencies for proactive management of energy development activities to protect wildlife and habitats. 9. Completed a study on biomass energy for the Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources (DOER) to help Massachusetts understand the economic and ecological potential, and implications, of using woody biomass (forests) in Massachusetts as a renewable energy source. The Massachusetts DOER released proposed regulations last fall to establish criteria that woody biomass facilities must meet under the state's Renewable Energy Portfolio. 10. Worked with Cabot Creamery and the Agri-Mark dairy cooperative in the Northeast to complete a dairy sustainable scorecard designed to help farmers improve their sustainability performance, with nationwide implementation potential through the trade group Dairy Management Inc. 11. Created a science-based report card for practitioners to promote high-quality forest offset projects in the marketplace and to enhance the role of forests in mitigating climate change. 12. Worked with Maine small businesses to develop a sustainability scorecard for measuring and managing their sustainability. 13. Identified forestlands important to providing clean water for the city of Portland, Maine, and created criteria for a new payment for ecosystem services model by which landowners can be compensated to keep their land in forest cover. 14. Conducted a Natural Resources Damage Assessment survey to assess the Deepwater Horizon oil disaster's impact on migrating shorebirds through coordinated shorebird surveys along the U.S. Gulf Coast. 15. Identified all known important shorebird sites across the Western Hemisphere by mining existing data sources. 16. Developed conservation action plans for America's high-priority shorebird species. 17. Led the development and implementation of a coast-wide recovery plan for all 13 Atlantic Coast states for the American Oystercatcher, a highly-threatened shorebird species. 18. Led a coalition of partners to recover rufa Red Knots to a sustainable population. 19. Created consensus Shorebird Recovery Plans for the critical regions of Northwest Mexico and Patagonia, South America. 20. Spearheaded the Chiloe (Chile) Shorebird Conservation Coalition to implement a locally driven consensus approach to conservation of shorebirds and their habitats at this site of hemispheric importance. 21. Served in an advisory role with rice and crawfish growers and the Department of Agriculture's Natural Resource Conservation Service in creating the Migratory Bird Habitat Initiative which resulted in 471,000 acres of shorebird habitat in a matter of weeks as a response to the BP Deepwater Horizon disaster. 22. Coordinated an Arctic-wide network to determine what factors limit shorebird populations on the breeding grounds in the Arctic, and conducted field surveys. 23. Completed a shorebird survey by boat of the entire coastline of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge; reported live from the field on www.arcticblog.manomet.org.</Explanation>
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