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      <FollowSFAS117>X</FollowSFAS117>
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      <TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
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      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>4634309</BOY>
        <EOY>5097041</EOY>
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      <TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
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      <ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>462732</ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrual>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrual>
      <AccountantCompileOrReview>false</AccountantCompileOrReview>
      <FSAudited>true</FSAudited>
      <AuditCommittee>true</AuditCommittee>
      <FinancialStatementBoth>X</FinancialStatementBoth>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequired>false</FederalGrantAuditRequired>
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      <SupportingOrganization509a3>X</SupportingOrganization509a3>
      <SupportingOrg509a3Type1>X</SupportingOrg509a3Type1>
      <CertificationCheckbox>X</CertificationCheckbox>
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      <ContributionByRelatedParty>false</ContributionByRelatedParty>
      <ContribBy35ControlledEntity>false</ContribBy35ControlledEntity>
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        <Name>
          <BusinessNameLine1>THE CONSERVATION FUND A NONPROFIT CORPORATION</BusinessNameLine1>
        </Name>
        <EIN>521388917</EIN>
        <TypeOfOrganization>07</TypeOfOrganization>
        <ListedInGoverningDoc>true</ListedInGoverningDoc>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorNameBusiness>
        <ContributorAddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorAddressUS>
        <AggregateContributions>RESTRICTED</AggregateContributions>
      </ContributorInfo>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
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      <ArtPublicExhibitionAmts />
      <HeldWorksOfArtAmts />
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        <BeginningOfYearBalance>3971296</BeginningOfYearBalance>
        <Contributions>62469</Contributions>
        <OtherExpenditures>1044892</OtherExpenditures>
        <EndOfYearBalance>2988873</EndOfYearBalance>
      </CurrentYear>
      <CurrentYearMinus1Year>
        <BeginningOfYearBalance>3235071</BeginningOfYearBalance>
        <Contributions>986225</Contributions>
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        <EndOfYearBalance>3971296</EndOfYearBalance>
      </CurrentYearMinus1Year>
      <CurrentYearMinus2Years>
        <BeginningOfYearBalance>2210071</BeginningOfYearBalance>
        <Contributions>1025000</Contributions>
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      <EndowmentsHeldByRelatedOrgs>false</EndowmentsHeldByRelatedOrgs>
      <Land />
      <Buildings />
      <LeaseholdImprovements />
      <Equipment />
      <OtherLandBuildings />
      <InvestmentsProgramRelated>
        <Description>RESOURCE-BASED COMPANIES</Description>
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        <MethodOfValuation>C</MethodOfValuation>
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        <Identifier>Investments - Program Related</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE D, Part VIII</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NCIF lends money to startup and natural resource-based businesses in the Appalachian region of the U.S. including the states of West Virginia, North Carolina, and Virginia. The total amount of the notes receivable (net) to NCIF at December 31, 2010 is $2,493,059. All loans require board approval. The loan balances range from $2,500 to $250,000. The notes have various interest rates and maturity dates, with the latest note maturing in 2023.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>Permanent Endowments</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE D, Part V, LINE 4</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NCIF receives contributions and loans from various organizations that are intended to be used as loan capital for program related loans in accordance with NCIF's stated mission. The principal of these loans is required to remain invested in NCIF's program related loans to start-up businesses in perpetuity. The Loan Capital Revolving Fund (which makes up permanently restricted net assets) is replenished as the loan principal is repaid. Only interest income received on the loans can be used by NCIF for operating purposes. In the event that a note receivable or program investment funded by permanently restricted assets becomes uncollectible, the uncollectible amount is written off against the Fund via a transfer to unrestricted net assets.</Explanation>
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      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>Investments - Valuation</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part VIII</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NCIF's notes receivable are valued at cost less an allowance for losses of $399,549. The allowance is re-evaluated on an annual basis.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>FIN 48 FOOTNOTE</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE D, PART X, LINE 2</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Effective January 1, 2009, NCIF adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes," now codified in ASC Topic 740, "Income Taxes." NCIF believes it has appropriate support for all tax positions taken, and as such, does not have any uncertain tax positions that are material to the financial statements.</Explanation>
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    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleJ documentId="IRS990ScheduleJ">
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      <BoardOrCommitteeApproval>X</BoardOrCommitteeApproval>
      <SeverancePayment>false</SeverancePayment>
      <SupplementalNonqualRetirePlan>false</SupplementalNonqualRetirePlan>
      <EquityBasedCompArrangement>false</EquityBasedCompArrangement>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueOfFilingOrg>false</CompBasedOnRevenueOfFilingOrg>
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      <InitialContractException>false</InitialContractException>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>DAVID K PHILLIPS JR</NamePerson>
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        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>168787</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>0</BonusFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
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      <Form990ScheduleJPartII>
        <NamePerson>JOSEPH A HANKINS</NamePerson>
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        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>133435</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>0</BonusFilingOrg>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
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        <NamePerson>ERIK J MEYERS</NamePerson>
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        <Identifier>COMPENSATION - BONUS &amp; BENEFITS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE J &amp; 990 PART VII SECTION A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>2009 BONUS PAID IN 2010 IS INCLUDED IN "OTHER COMPENSATION" COLUMN AND ALSO IN "PRIOR YEAR AMOUNT" COLUMN. 2010 BONUS PAID IN 2011 IS INCLUDED IN "DEFERRED COMPENSATION" COLUMN. 2010 403b EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS PAID IN 2010 ARE ALSO REPORTED IN "DEFERRED COMPENSATION" COLUMN.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="IRS990ScheduleM">
      <WorksOfArt />
      <ArtHistoricalTreasures />
      <ArtFractionalInterest />
      <BooksAndPublications />
      <ClothingAndHouseholdGoods />
      <CarsAndOtherVehicles />
      <BoatsAndPlanes />
      <IntellectualProperty />
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTraded />
      <SecuritiesCloselyHeldStock />
      <SecuritiesPrtnrshpTrustIntrsts />
      <SecuritiesMiscellaneous />
      <QualifiedContribHistStruct />
      <QualifiedContribOther />
      <RealEstateResidential />
      <RealEstateCommercial />
      <RealEstateOther />
      <Collectibles />
      <FoodInventory />
      <DrugsAndMedicalSupplies />
      <Taxidermy />
      <HistoricalArtifacts />
      <ScientificSpecimens />
      <ArchaeologicalArtifacts />
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>NOTES RECEIVABLE</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>2</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>43605</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>NOTE PRINCIPAL</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>false</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>false</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>
      <ThirdPartiesUsed>false</ThirdPartiesUsed>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Review of Form 990</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, Part VI, Section B, LINE 11B</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The independent auditing firm engaged to conduct an annual audit of the financial statements and position of The Natural Capital Investment Fund (NCIF) is engaged to assist in the preparation of the Form 990. The President, the Chief Financial Officer and staff of The Conservation Fund, NCIF's parent company, directly participate in the preparation of the form, drafting responses to questions and reviewing the Form 990 in draft. A draft copy of the Form 990 is sent to the members of the Board of Directors, requesting comments and questions from them. Subsequent to the review and revision process of the Board and management, the Form 990 is finalzed and filed with the IRS. Copies of the form are provided are then made available for public inspection.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Enforcement of Conflict of Interest Policy</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, Part VI, Section B, LINE 12c</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Conflict policy copies are provided to each Director and Officer at a regular Board meeting each year, typically at the first meeting of the year. Each such person must sign to indicate he/she has read the policy and understands his/her duties under it.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Compensation policies</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Natural Capital Investment Fund does not have any direct employees; employees of The Conservation Fund perform the program and management duties. The Conservation Fund uses an outside third party compensation study to evaluate compensation levels for its President and key officials. The Conservation Fund's governance committee approves compensation amounts for the President and key officials.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Availability of documents</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NCIF MAKES ITS GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Local Chapters, branches or affiliates</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, Part VI, Section B, LINE 10a</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>NCIF IS A CERTIFIED COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT HAS NO LOCAL CHAPTERS, BRANCHES OR AFFILIATES.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Compensation of Officers</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE NATURAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND IS A SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION TO THE CONSERVATION FUND. ALL COMPENSATED OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS LISTED ARE FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES--37.5 HOURS PER WEEK--OF THE CONSERVATION FUND. HOURS NOT SPENT WORKING BY OFFICERS ON THE AFFAIRS OF NATURAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND ARE SPENT WORKING FOR THE CONSERVATION FUND OR ANOTHER RELATED ORGANIZATION, SUSTAINABLE CONSERVATION, INC. COMPENSATION LISTED IN BOX E OF PART VII, SECTION A AND SCHEDULE J PART II IS PAID BY THE CONSERVATION FUND TO THESE INDIVIDUALS. THE NATURAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND PAYS THE CONSERVATION FUND AN ANNUAL MANAGEMENT FEE WHICH INCLUDES PAYMENT FOR THE USE OF THESE EMPLOYEES. MR. JENKINS DEVOTES HIS TIME TO THE AFFAIRS OF THE NATURAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT FUND.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>THE CONSERVATION FUND</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1655 N FORT MYER DRIVE</AddressLine1>
          <City>ARLINGTON</City>
          <State>VA</State>
          <ZIPCode>22209</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>521388917</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>CONSERVATION</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>MD</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>501(C)3</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>7</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>NA</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
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      <GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>false</GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>false</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>false</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>
      <SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>false</SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>
      <PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>false</PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>
      <ExchangeOfAssets>false</ExchangeOfAssets>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>
      <SharingOfFacilities>false</SharingOfFacilities>
      <SharingOfPaidEmployees>true</SharingOfPaidEmployees>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>true</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferToOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferToOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>THE CONSERVATION FUND</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>1n &amp;</TransactionType>
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</Return>