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        <Explanation>ORAU and its subsidiary are exempt from federal income taxes under the provisions of Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3) and are classified by the Internal Revenue Service as other than private foundations, and, accordingly, no provision for income taxes is included in the consolidated financial statements. The Organization changed its accounting for uncertainty in income taxes as of October 1, 2009 as a result of adopting new principles required by GAAP. Using the new accounting method, an uncertain tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is more likely than not that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the more likely than not test, no tax benefit is recorded. The Organization has no material uncertain tax positions that qualify for either recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2010, the Organization has accrued no interest and no penalties related to uncertain tax positions. It is the Organization's policy to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. The Organization files a U.S. Federal informational tax return annually. The Organization is currently open to audit under the statute of limitations by the internal Revenue Service for the years ended September 30, 2007 through 2010.</Explanation>
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        <Explanation>Schedule I, Part I, Line 2: Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Inc. is a private, not-for-profit association of 98 colleges and universities. It is a contractor for the U.S. Department of Energy, conducting research and educational programs in the areas of energy, health, and the environment for the department of Energy, member institutions, other colleges and universities, and other private and government organizations. Organizations receiving awards from ORAU must demonstrate that their educational and scientific programs will continue to enhance the specific and overall objectives as outlined by the ORAU board of directors and members.</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11</Identifier>
        <Explanation>A copy of Form 990 is provided to the organization's vice president and CFO for review before it is filed.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</Identifier>
        <Explanation>ORAU monitors the conflict of interest policy.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Compensation for the president is determined by the Board's Executive Committee based on an annual salary survey. Compensation for other senior staff is recommended by the president and approved by the Board's Compensation Committee based on salary surveys and DOE guidance.</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Policies are made available to the public upon request.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Explanation>Form 990, Part XI, Line 2c: The organization has a committee for oversight of the audit and selection of an independent accountant. The process has not changed from prior year.</Explanation>
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          <City>Oak Ridge</City>
          <State>TN</State>
          <ZIPCode>378310117</ZIPCode>
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        <EIN>581513615</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>To promote higher scientific education</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>TN</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>509(a)(3) Type II</PublicCharityStatus>
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