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      <OtherLiabilities>
        <Description>Tax exempt financing-master lease, sublease agreement</Description>
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      </OtherLiabilities>
      <OtherLiabilities>
        <Description>Current portion of long term debt</Description>
        <Amount>249792</Amount>
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      <ExcessOrDeficitForYear>1289049</ExcessOrDeficitForYear>
      <NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>0</NetUnrealizedGLOnInvestments>
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        <Identifier>SchD_P10_S00_L00</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part X</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Other Liabilities/FIN48 Footnote: EDC is exempt from income taxes under Section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code; however, income from certain activities not directly related to its tax-exempt purpose is subject to taxation as unrelated business income. EDC had no unrelated business income for the years ending September 30, 2010 and 2009. EDC has determined that no provision for income taxes is required. The adoption of the Standard did not have a material effect on EDC's financial position or change in net assets. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been included in the accompanying financial statements. EDC adopted ASC 740 " Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" for the year ending September 30, 2010. The interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements. The clarification prescribes recognition and measurement for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. EDC applies a "more likely than not" threshold to the recognition and derecognition of income tax positions. EDC recorded no unrecognized tax benefits or liabilities related to uncertain positions at September 30, 2009 or as of September 30, 2010. Interest and penalties, if any, are recognized as other expense. We do not anticipate a material change in our tax positions within the next twelve months. EDC files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions and is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2006.</Explanation>
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        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
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        <Explanation>Education Development Center, Inc. (EDC) is a global nonprofit organization that develops, delivers, and evaluates innovative programs to address some of the world's most urgent challenges. We seek grants and contracts from public-sector and private sponsors to carry out programs consistent with EDC's charitable and educational mission: to improve education, health promotion and care, workforce preparation, communication technologies, and civic engagement. Our services include research, training, educational materials and strategy, with activities ranging from seed projects to large-scale national and international initiatives. EDC partners with a wide variety of organizations to implement our overseas programs, including US and Non-US Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community based organizations, universities, and for-profit organizations through project-specific subgrants and subcontracts. The capabilities of subawardees are examined by EDC either before it submits a proposal to its sponsor or post-award. Subawardees must usually be approved in advance in accordance with EDC's sponsors' requirements. For overseas subgrant programs that are implemented post award, EDC customized a selection and evaluation RFA process that reflects the technical needs of the program and the local capacity. Selection factors include a review of technical capacity, past performance, and financial/managerial capacity, as well as an evaluation of the programmatic proposal submitted by applicants. For every EDC subgrant or subcontract a written agreement is made with the subawardee to carry out a substantive part of the work for which EDC has received its funding. These agreements are drafted by EDC's Office of Sponsored Programs, with the guidance of EDC's General Counsel as needed, with technical guidance from the EDC Project Director and local management staff. In some situations, local subgrants are drafted by EDC's field office staff using templates provided by EDC's Office of Sponsored Programs. These agreements contain detailed technical work statements, budgets, reporting requirements, audit requirements and any other flow-down clauses, terms, and conditions, necessary to ensure that the subawards are carried out in a manner compliant with applicable federal, state and local law and the terms of EDC's grants and contracts from its sponsors. Prior to issuing any subgrant, and pursuant to Executive Order 13224, EDC obtains a certification from prospective subgrantees that recipient did not provide within the previous ten years material support or resources to any individual or entity that commits, attempts to commit, advocated, facilitated, or participates in terrorist acts. EDC also confirms that the organization, official signatory, and key personnel are not listed on any of the major databases of persons and organizations linked with terrorism. The international grant agreements also contain specific provisions to protect against grant funds being used to support terrorist organizations or activities, to support or oppose any candidates for political office, for lobbying purposes, or in violation of any applicable laws. Payment provisions range from cost reimbursment, to advance and reconciliation, to fixed obligations, and payments are regularly monitored to help ensure that significant grant amounts are not at risk for improper use or diversion. Technical and Financial monitoring of Subgrantees is accomplished in several ways and could include review of programmatic and financial reports, desk reviews, periodic site visits, and review of supporting documentation.</Explanation>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Hartford Action Plan</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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          <AddressLine1>2550 Main St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Hartford</City>
          <State>CT</State>
          <ZIPCode>06120</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>222768716</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>25500</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Brown University</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>38 Brown St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Providence</City>
          <State>RI</State>
          <ZIPCode>02912</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>050258809</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>7290</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Policy Studies Associates</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1718 Connecticut Ave NW Suite 400</AddressLine1>
          <City>Washington</City>
          <State>DC</State>
          <ZIPCode>20009</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>521265755</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>172771</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>The After School Institute</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>600 Reisterstown Rd</AddressLine1>
          <City>Baltimore</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>21208</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>261662587</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>40185</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>University of MA</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Goodell Building</AddressLine1>
          <City>Amherst</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>01003</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>043167352</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>114289</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Lesley University</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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          <AddressLine1>29 Everett St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Cambridge</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>02138</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>042103589</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>102609</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Clinicas de Salud Del Pue</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>900 Main St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Brawley</City>
          <State>CA</State>
          <ZIPCode>92227</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>452657324</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>12020</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Research Institute Children's Hospital</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>700 Children s Drive</AddressLine1>
          <City>Columbus</City>
          <State>OH</State>
          <ZIPCode>43205</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>316056230</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>31481</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>University of NH</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>11 Garrison Ave</AddressLine1>
          <City>Durham</City>
          <State>NH</State>
          <ZIPCode>03824</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>026000937</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>129420</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>University of MD CT</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>PO Box 775</AddressLine1>
          <City>Cambridge</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>21613</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>526002033</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>57244</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Mass Audubon</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Boston Nature Center</AddressLine1>
          <City>Mattapan</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>02126</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>042104702</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>50208</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>ABT Associates Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>PO Box 845586</AddressLine1>
          <City>Boston</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>02284</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>042347643</EINOfRecipient>
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        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>American Institute for Research</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1900 K Street Northwest</AddressLine1>
          <City>Baltimore</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>21279</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>250965219</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>1474953</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Western NY Pub Broadcast</BusinessNameLine1>
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        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Horizons Plaza</AddressLine1>
          <City>Buffalo</City>
          <State>NY</State>
          <ZIPCode>14240</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>160834459</EINOfRecipient>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>44291</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>1st Playable Productions</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>255 River Street</AddressLine1>
          <City>Troy</City>
          <State>NY</State>
          <ZIPCode>12180</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>202653723</EINOfRecipient>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>490000</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Children's Hospital Boston</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1295 Boylston Street</AddressLine1>
          <City>Boston</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>02215</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>042774441</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>29875</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Haynie Research</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>unknown</AddressLine1>
          <City>Skillman</City>
          <State>NJ</State>
          <ZIPCode>08558</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>421572327</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>28261</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Frontier Science and Technology</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>PO Box 983027</AddressLine1>
          <City>Boston</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>02215</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>161056814</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>6862</AmountOfCashGrant>
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        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Dare Mighty Things</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1000 Market St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Portsmouth</City>
          <State>NH</State>
          <ZIPCode>03801</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>020449966</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>158269</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Baylor College of Medicine</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>PO Box 201361</AddressLine1>
          <City>Houston</City>
          <State>TX</State>
          <ZIPCode>77216</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>741613878</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>13312</AmountOfCashGrant>
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        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>MNSACA</BusinessNameLine1>
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        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>1821 University Ave W Suite 324S</AddressLine1>
          <City>St Paul</City>
          <State>MN</State>
          <ZIPCode>55104</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>411819055</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>25936</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Mile End Films Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>19 West 21st Street Suite 901</AddressLine1>
          <City>NY</City>
          <State>NY</State>
          <ZIPCode>10010</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EINOfRecipient>134065241</EINOfRecipient>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>391538</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>University of Pittsburgh</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>4200 5th Avenue</AddressLine1>
          <City>Pittsburgh</City>
          <State>PA</State>
          <ZIPCode>15260</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>250965591</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>84143</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Social Science Research &amp; Evaluation</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>84 Mill Street</AddressLine1>
          <City>Lincoln</City>
          <State>MA</State>
          <ZIPCode>01773</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>222551337</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>274758</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Red Lake Band of Chippewa</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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          <AddressLine1>PO Box 550</AddressLine1>
          <City>Red Lake</City>
          <State>MN</State>
          <ZIPCode>56671</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>410692381</EINOfRecipient>
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        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Pacific Institute for R&amp;E</BusinessNameLine1>
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          <AddressLine1>Calverton Office Park</AddressLine1>
          <City>Calverton</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>20705</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>942243283</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>375513</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>American Foundation for Suicide Prevention</BusinessNameLine1>
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          <AddressLine1>120 Wall Street</AddressLine1>
          <City>New York</City>
          <State>NY</State>
          <ZIPCode>10005</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>133393329</EINOfRecipient>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>203317</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>Ponca Tribe of OK</BusinessNameLine1>
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          <AddressLine1>PO Box 2 White Eagle</AddressLine1>
          <City>Ponca City</City>
          <State>OK</State>
          <ZIPCode>74601</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>731132826</EINOfRecipient>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>13082</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>California School</BusinessNameLine1>
        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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          <AddressLine1>657 Mission St Suite 601</AddressLine1>
          <City>San Francisco</City>
          <State>CA</State>
          <ZIPCode>94102</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>930946869</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>15792</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Wakanyeja Pawicayapi Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
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        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>101 Children s Lane</AddressLine1>
          <City>Porcupine</City>
          <State>SD</State>
          <ZIPCode>57772</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>460457911</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>13400</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Michigan Public Health In</BusinessNameLine1>
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        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>2436 Woodlake Circle Suite 300</AddressLine1>
          <City>Okemos</City>
          <State>MI</State>
          <ZIPCode>48864</ZIPCode>
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        <EINOfRecipient>382963835</EINOfRecipient>
        <IRCSection>501 ( c ) 3</IRCSection>
        <AmountOfCashGrant>50858</AmountOfCashGrant>
        <AmountOfNonCashAssistance>0</AmountOfNonCashAssistance>
        <MethodOfValuation>N/A</MethodOfValuation>
        <DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>N/A</DescriptionOfNonCashAssistance>
        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Seattle Children's Museum</BusinessNameLine1>
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        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>305 Harrison St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Seattle</City>
          <State>WA</State>
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        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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          <City>Indianapolis</City>
          <State>IN</State>
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        <PurposeOfGrant>Ed R &amp; D</PurposeOfGrant>
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      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SchJ_P01_S00_L04</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule J, Part I, Line 4</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Luther Luedtke, $40,000 contribution into a supplemental nonqualified retirement plan. EDC maintains one 457(f) plan for additional compensation paid to the C.E.O. The plan has been reviewed by qualified counsel and contains provisions that impose a substantial risk of forfeiture. When the substantial risk of forfeiture no longer exists the fund will be taxable to the C.E.O.</Explanation>
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    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="R000009" softwareId="09000073" softwareVersion="v1.00">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L04</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 4</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>EDC's By-Laws were amended and approved by the Board of Trustees on October 29, 2009.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L06</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>EDC was organized as a membership corporation pursuant to the laws of the state of Delaware. Pursuant to Delaware law, four corporate powers are reserved to Members. Those powers are detailed in Article IIB of EDC's Amended Bylaws which states: B. Members of the Corporation and Their Authority: The Trustees shall constitute the Membership of the Corporation and no person may be a Member of the Corporation who is not also a Trustee. The Members of the Corporation are responsible for the following four actions: 1) Election and removal of the Trustees; 2) Approval of amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation; 3) Approval of mergers with another organization; 4) Approval of the sale or disposition of EDC.</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L07a</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7a</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>See answer for line 6 above</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L11</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Form 990 was reviewed by the Board of Trustees, President, C.F.O., Controller, in-house Counsel, outside tax service providers prior to filing with the I.R.S.</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L12c</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>EDC has a conflict of interest policy that governs trustees and officers and a separate policy that governs all other EDC employees. The officers' and directors' policy requires an annual disclosure and certification with mandatory updates as potential conflicts arise. Disclosures are reviewed by the General Counsel and potential conflicts are managed and resolved by a Conflicts Committee comprised of Trustees who have no connection with the potential conflict.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L15</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Executive Committee of the Board (serving as the Compensation Committee) sets and approves the C.E.O. compensation and reviews the compensation proposed by the C.E.O. for the four senior vice presidents and the C.F.O. The Executive Committee contracts periodically with an independent compensation consultant to review the comparable organizations and provide them advice as to the appropriate pay for the C.E.O. and other senior executives. The C.E.O. works with the V.P. of Human Resources to recommend appropriate pay levels for the other senior executives based on objective comparable market data and performance information. For other employee levels, the Executive Committee will provide general oversight and monitor adherence to the approved compensation philosophy and systems through management reports and surveys. Market data is gathered on an ongoing basis from reliable and valid sources.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0C_L19</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Governing documents, conflict of interest policy and financial statements may be disclosed upon request.</Explanation>
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