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        <Explanation>The IRS Form 990 is prepared internally by the Chief Financial Officer. It is reviewed by the Director and the Board of Trustees Audit Committee. Upon completion of this review, it is then forwarded to all members of the Board of Trustees and officially filed with the Internal Revenue Service.</Explanation>
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        <Explanation>On an annual basis, Officers, the Director and Members of the Board of Trustees receive a a copy of the Trudeau Institute Conflict of Interest Policy. Each person is required to submit a signed certification that they have read, understand and agree to comply with the policy. Trudeau Institute continues to monitor and enforce compliance through the annual meeting process, readdressing the requirements of the Officers, Directors and Trustees duty to disclose any prospective or current arrangement that may present a potential conflict of interest. If and when there is a disclosure, a process is taken by the Board of Trustees to ascertain the validity of the potential conflict and to enforce compliance with the policy.</Explanation>
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