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        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Hassan Jaber</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Hiram Jackson</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Michael W Jamieson</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>George G Johnson</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Alan Kalter</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Mark A Kelley</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <ReportableCompFromOrganization>0</ReportableCompFromOrganization>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Tom Lewand</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Denise J Lewis</NamePerson>
        <Title>Vice Chair</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>2</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Albert L Lorenzo</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Victor Martin</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>David Page</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Shawn Patterson</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Sandra Pierce</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Richard B Platt</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Stephen R Polk</NamePerson>
        <Title>Vice Chair</Title>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>0</ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Marian M Roberge</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Sue Rocca</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>James Rosenthal</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Rick Ruffner</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Lloyd A Semple</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director/Secretary</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Andre Spivey</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Shirley R Stancato</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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        <OtherCompensation>0</OtherCompensation>
      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>John G Sznewajs</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director/Treasurer</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>2</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
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      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>James Tate</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Joel D Tauber</NamePerson>
        <Title>Director</Title>
        <AverageHoursPerWeek>1</AverageHoursPerWeek>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
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      </Form990PartVIISectionA>
      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Gail L Warden</NamePerson>
        <Title>Chairman</Title>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirector>
        <Officer>X</Officer>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Linda Wasserman Aviv</NamePerson>
        <Title>Vice Chair</Title>
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        <NamePerson>Sean Werdlow</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director</Title>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Jeffrey K Willemain</NamePerson>
        <Title>Executive Director</Title>
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        <NamePerson>William M Wolfson</NamePerson>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionA>
        <NamePerson>Ron L Kagan</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>John F Krueger</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>Margaret A Tallet</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>Scott F Carter</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>Richard Friday</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>Thomas Guajardo</NamePerson>
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        <TotalRevenueColumn>0</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>0</ExclusionAmount>
      </NetIncomeFromGaming>
      <GrossSalesOfInventory>0</GrossSalesOfInventory>
      <CostOfGoodsSold>0</CostOfGoodsSold>
      <NetIncomeOrLoss>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>0</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>0</ExclusionAmount>
      </NetIncomeOrLoss>
      <OtherRevenueMisc>
        <Description>Concessions</Description>
        <BusinessCode>722310</BusinessCode>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>1677241</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>1677241</ExclusionAmount>
      </OtherRevenueMisc>
      <OtherRevenueMisc>
        <Description>Other Revenue</Description>
        <BusinessCode>712130</BusinessCode>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>572272</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>572272</ExclusionAmount>
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      <MiscellaneousRevenue>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>0</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>0</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>0</ExclusionAmount>
      </MiscellaneousRevenue>
      <TotalOtherRevenue>2249513</TotalOtherRevenue>
      <TotalRevenue>
        <TotalRevenueColumn>32037189</TotalRevenueColumn>
        <RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>12307019</RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenue>
        <ExclusionAmount>3237564</ExclusionAmount>
      </TotalRevenue>
      <GrantsToDomesticOrgs>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
      </GrantsToDomesticOrgs>
      <GrantsToDomesticIndividuals>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
      </GrantsToDomesticIndividuals>
      <ForeignGrants>
        <Total>110489</Total>
        <ProgramServices>110489</ProgramServices>
      </ForeignGrants>
      <BenefitsToMembers>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
      </BenefitsToMembers>
      <CompCurrentOfficersDirectors>
        <Total>634751</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>427168</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>207583</Fundraising>
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      <CompDisqualPersons>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
      </CompDisqualPersons>
      <OtherSalariesAndWages>
        <Total>10462057</Total>
        <ProgramServices>8801448</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>1178736</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>481873</Fundraising>
      </OtherSalariesAndWages>
      <PensionPlanContributions>
        <Total>499706</Total>
        <ProgramServices>395156</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>80374</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>24176</Fundraising>
      </PensionPlanContributions>
      <OtherEmployeeBenefits>
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        <ProgramServices>1329993</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>174169</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>70294</Fundraising>
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      <PayrollTaxes>
        <Total>793292</Total>
        <ProgramServices>647144</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>102741</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>43407</Fundraising>
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      <FeesForServicesManagement>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
      </FeesForServicesManagement>
      <FeesForServicesLegal>
        <Total>175427</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>175427</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
      </FeesForServicesLegal>
      <FeesForServicesAccounting>
        <Total>137920</Total>
        <ProgramServices>4400</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>133520</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
      </FeesForServicesAccounting>
      <FeesForServicesLobbying>
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        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>114000</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <FeesForServicesProfFundraising>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <FeesForServicesInvstMgmntFees>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <FeesForServicesOther>
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        <ProgramServices>7454507</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>277866</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>47805</Fundraising>
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      <Advertising>
        <Total>1170861</Total>
        <ProgramServices>1090280</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>52</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>80529</Fundraising>
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      <OfficeExpenses>
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        <ProgramServices>1711345</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>164201</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>51507</Fundraising>
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      <InformationTechnology>
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        <ProgramServices>310058</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>49815</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>15003</Fundraising>
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      <Royalties>
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        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <Occupancy>
        <Total>2401442</Total>
        <ProgramServices>2373630</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>27812</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <Travel>
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        <ProgramServices>39382</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>92809</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>8562</Fundraising>
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      <TravelEntrtnmntPublicOfficials>
        <Total>0</Total>
        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <ConferencesMeetings>
        <Total>67949</Total>
        <ProgramServices>37302</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>27465</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>3182</Fundraising>
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      <Interest>
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        <ProgramServices>15208</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>177</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <PaymentsToAffiliates>
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        <ProgramServices>0</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <DepreciationDepletion>
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        <ProgramServices>296937</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>0</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <Insurance>
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        <ProgramServices>612952</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>109188</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>1997</Fundraising>
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      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>Exhibits</Description>
        <Total>655482</Total>
        <ProgramServices>645121</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>10361</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>Repairs &amp; Maintenance</Description>
        <Total>432550</Total>
        <ProgramServices>424510</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>8040</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>0</Fundraising>
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      <OtherExpenses>
        <Description>All Other Expenses</Description>
        <Total>939604</Total>
        <ProgramServices>926788</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>12616</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>200</Fundraising>
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      <TotalFunctionalExpenses>
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        <ProgramServices>27226650</ProgramServices>
        <ManagementAndGeneral>3166537</ManagementAndGeneral>
        <Fundraising>1036118</Fundraising>
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      <CashNonInterestBearing>
        <BOY>6177294</BOY>
        <EOY>9540434</EOY>
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      <SavingsAndTempCashInvestments>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivable>
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        <EOY>9345457</EOY>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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      <ReceivablesFromDisqualPersons>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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      <InventoriesForSaleOrUse>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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        <EOY>292361</EOY>
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      <LandBuildingsEquipmentBasisNet>
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        <EOY>990403</EOY>
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        <EOY>7592458</EOY>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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        <EOY>5499356</EOY>
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        <EOY>2565602</EOY>
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        <EOY>7254680</EOY>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
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      <LoansFromOfficersDirectors>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
      </LoansFromOfficersDirectors>
      <MortNotesPyblSecuredInvestProp>
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        <EOY>0</EOY>
      </MortNotesPyblSecuredInvestProp>
      <UnsecuredNotesLoansPayable>
        <BOY>750000</BOY>
        <EOY>750000</EOY>
      </UnsecuredNotesLoansPayable>
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        <BOY>11528436</BOY>
        <EOY>10570282</EOY>
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      <FollowSFAS117>X</FollowSFAS117>
      <UnrestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>15880098</BOY>
        <EOY>15816209</EOY>
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      <TemporarilyRestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>3765155</BOY>
        <EOY>3478103</EOY>
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      <PermanentlyRestrictedNetAssets>
        <BOY>4405485</BOY>
        <EOY>4875759</EOY>
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      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalances>
        <BOY>24050738</BOY>
        <EOY>24170071</EOY>
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      <TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances>
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        <EOY>34740353</EOY>
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      <InfoInScheduleOPartXI>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXI>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>607884</ReconcilationRevenueExpenses>
      <ReconcilationOtherChanges>-488551</ReconcilationOtherChanges>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrual>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrual>
      <AccountantCompileOrReview>0</AccountantCompileOrReview>
      <FSAudited>1</FSAudited>
      <AuditCommittee>1</AuditCommittee>
      <FinancialStatementSeparate>X</FinancialStatementSeparate>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequired>0</FederalGrantAuditRequired>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>5290528</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>8049342</CurrentTaxYear>
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      <GrossReceiptsFromAdmissions>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>11245339</CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>12045565</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>9119175</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>11218526</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>10172401</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>11622007</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>712895</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>745081</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>712895</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>745081</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>0</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>0</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>1919264</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>1432563</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>573750</CurrentTaxYear>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>29658497</CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>26727562</CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year>
        <CurrentTaxYear>32208706</CurrentTaxYear>
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      <InvestmentIncomePercentage>0.02138</InvestmentIncomePercentage>
      <PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>0.02</PriorYrInvestIncomePercentage>
      <ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>X</ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY509>
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      <TotalDirectLobbying>
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      <TotalLobbyingExpenditures>
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        <CurrentYearMinus2>1000000</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>1000000</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>1000000</CurrentYear>
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        <CurrentYearMinus2>75306</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>76121</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>114000</CurrentYear>
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        <CurrentYearMinus2>250000</CurrentYearMinus2>
        <CurrentYearMinus1>250000</CurrentYearMinus1>
        <CurrentYear>250000</CurrentYear>
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        <Identifier>SchD_P03_S00_L01</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part III, Line 1</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Society owns numerous works of art accumulated over the years. Consistent with financial statement presentations followed by other institutions (primarily museums), the Society excludes the value of its works of art from the statements of financial position. The works of art are held for educational and exhibition purposes.</Explanation>
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        <Identifier>SchD_P03_S00_L04</Identifier>
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        <Explanation>The Detroit Zoo is the only zoo in the world with a permanent fine art collection from artists in multiple mediums acquired for the purpose of interpreting the relationship of humans with animals through various cultures and times. The Zoo's first Wildlife Art Committee was created in 1987 by then-director Steve Graham who felt outdoor sculptures of wildlife could enhance visitors' enjoyment of the Zoo. The collection was begun with the understanding that art is a visual communication that records feelings, beliefs, and ideas which reflect the cultural context in which it was made, hence artist interpretations were chosen over literal depictions. In the antiquities wall case in the Wildlife Interpretive Gallery, one contemporary piece is a transfer image of cave paintings done by the earliest known artists some 40,000 years ago. Michigan artists in the Wildlife Interpretive Gallery collection are: Rich Branstrom, Susie Colquitt, Laura Ford, Peter Hackett, Cathy Peet, and Ia Moua Yang. The artists possibly most readily recognized are Larry Rivers and Alexis Rockman.</Explanation>
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        <Identifier>SchD_P05_S00_L04</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part V, Line 4</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Detroit zoological society (society) endowments were established to provide a stable source of funding to help underwrite the programs and facilities of the Detroit zoo and belle isle nature zoo. Monies placed in endowments are invested, with interest, and only distributed as dictated by the society's endowment governing policy. Funds may be established by donors within each endowment. A named fund requires a minimum investment of $100,000 and the revenue may be restricted by the donors. The society's endowments consist of fifteen individual funds established for a variety of purposes. The endowments of the Detroit zoological society include the following: the endowment for amphibian conservation: the endowment for amphibian conservation was established in 1999. The purpose of the endowment is to support amphibian education, research, conservation and the propagation of endangered species. The endowment for education: the endowment for education was established in 1999. The endowment is used to provide educational opportunities at the Detroit zoo and belle isle nature zoo. The William Randolph Hearst foundation fund: the Hearst fund was established in 2001. The purpose of the fund is to provide monies for scholarships and education programs of the Detroit zoological society. The standard federal bank endowment fund for education: the standard federal fund was established march 31, 2004 by the standard federal bank of troy, Michigan. The purpose of the fund is to provide monies for education programs at the belle isle nature zoo. The Samuel l. Westerman children admissions fund: the Westerman fund was established December 1, 2007 by James h. Loprete family. The purpose of the fund is to subsidize zoo admissions for children of low income families. The Madeleine Berman academy for humane education endowment: the Madeleine Berman academy for human education endowment was established September 13, 2001 by Madeleine and Mandell l. Berman. The purpose of the endowment is to support operational costs associated with humane education programs at the Detroit zoo in future years. The john S. and James l. Knight Fund: the knight fund was established December 13, 1999 by the John S. and James l. Knight Foundation. The purpose of the fund is to support the research and education programs of the Detroit zoological society. The society determined that it would be most beneficial as a component of the humane education endowment. The Adelyn b. Devereaux fund: the Devereaux fund was established December 28, 2001 through Mrs. Adelyn b. Devereaux's trust agreement. The purpose of the fund is to benefit the Detroit zoological society's endowment fund. The society determined that it would be most beneficial as a component of the humane education endowment. The Richard and Jane Manoogian endowment for wildlife art and interpretation: the Richard and Jane Manoogian endowment for wildlife art and interpretation was established may 6, 2002 by Richard a. Manoogian. The purpose of the endowment is to purchase and maintain works of art, including sculpture, at the Detroit zoological park. In addition, earnings will support educational programs and projects focusing on the interpretation of art that explores the relationship between humans and animals. The endowment for science and technology: the endowment for science and technology was established in 1999. The purpose of the endowment is to provide support for the scientific and technological needs driven by the Detroit zoological society's mission of celebrating and saving wildlife. The endowment for wildlife conservation: the endowment for wildlife conservation was established in 1999. The purpose of the endowment is to support the Detroit zoological society's commitment to species preservation. The endowment for the zoo: the endowment for the zoo was established in 1999. The purpose of the endowment is to provide support for the ongoing improvement of the programs, animal habitats, picturesque grounds, facilities and operational infrastructure. The Joyce h. Cohn memorial fund (director discretionary fund): the Cohn fund was established on March 8, 1990 by the united Jewish charities, on behalf of Mrs. Irwin I. Cohn, Rita and John Haddow, Judge Avern Cohn and family in memory of Joyce H. Cohn. The purpose of the fund is to provide discretionary income for the zoo's director to permit the zoo and/or its staff to take advantage of opportunities for which no budgeted funds are available. The Gerry Rissman Playscape fund: the Playscape fund was established December 28, 1998 by the Harry B. and Anna Korma Foundation. The purpose of the fund is to support the ongoing maintenance and upgrades of the Gerry Rissman Playscape. The southeastern Michigan veterinary association (SEMVMA) fund: the SEMVMA Fund was established on January 15, 2002 by the southeastern Michigan veterinary association. The purpose of the fund is to provide long-term financial support for the Detroit zoological society's hospital needs.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
      <Form990ScheduleDPartXIV>
        <Identifier>SchD_P12_S00_L04b</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part XII, Line 4b</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Direct Fundraising Expense $257,188</Explanation>
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        <ReturnReference>Schedule D, Part XIII, Line 2d</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Direct Fundraising Expense</Explanation>
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        <Explanation>The Adopt-A-School program receives international support. The Detroit Zoological Society accepts donations from supporters worldwide and transfers the funds in their entirety down to our partners in Peru. A representative from the Detroit zoological society participates in the delivery of school supplies each April, providing a first-hand account of the purchased supplies and their distribution.</Explanation>
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        <Explanation>Non removable property of the Detroit Zoological Society is owned by the City of Detroit, a residential home is located on the grounds of the zoo. The CEO/Executive Director of the Zoo is required to live in this residence.</Explanation>
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            <BusinessNameLine1>Marina A Houghton</BusinessNameLine1>
            <BusinessNameLine2>Wolinski and Company</BusinessNameLine2>
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        <Relationship>Board Member</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>184216</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>Accounting Services</DescriptionOfTransaction>
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        <ReturnReference>Schedule L, Part IV</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Detroit Zoological Society engaged Wolinski &amp; Company, of which Board Member Marina Houghton is President, to perform accounting services in order to make corrections to the retirement plan.</Explanation>
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        <NumberOfContributions>10</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>190375</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Market Value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
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        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Various Auction Items for Fundraiser</Description>
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        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Market Value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
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        <Description>Various Services</Description>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L06</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 6</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Paying Detroit Zoological Society members receive benefits including free admission to the Detroit Zoo, discounted admission to participating zoos and aquariums across the country, 10% discount in the gift shop, and a tax deduction to the extent allowed by law. Classes of memberships include the following: individual ($48/$65), single parent ($70) family/grandparent ($79), supporter ($150), and renaissance circle ($1,200+). In addition to the benefits received by the paying members, the members also have certain voting and decision-making rights. This includes the ability to attend the annual meeting and call special meetings. The annual meeting of the members is held on a date fixed by the board of directors or by the executive committee within the second quarter of each fiscal year. Special meetings of the members may also be called by the chairman of the board, the president, a majority of the board of directors or of the executive committee, or by not less than one-tenth of the members. At each meeting of the members of the society, each member shall be entitled to cast one vote on each matter submitted for membership action; this vote may be by proxy executed in writing by the member or by his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be valid after eleven (11) months from the date of its execution unless otherwise provided in the proxy. No person may act as a proxy unless such person is a member of the society. All privileges of membership (other than voting) are subject to such rules and regulations that may be adopted by a majority vote of the entire board of directors.</Explanation>
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      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L07a</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7a</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Zoological Society Board governs, develops policies and strategy and oversees all society operations and activities. The committee shall be appointed by the board chairperson and ratified by the board of trustees. The Committee shall consist of at least five persons, including the board chairperson, the Director/CEO and at least two other board members. The chairperson of the committee shall be a member of the board of trustees. 1. The Governance and Nominating Committee will be responsible for the recruitment, selection, nominating, orientation and evaluation of board members of the Detroit Zoological Society. 2. Maintain an awareness of the needs of the board and/or its affiliate organizations for executive and board talents. 3. Plan board members' development, including recruitment, orientation, education, and evaluation of their effectiveness. 4. Identify and select candidates for committees of the board using criteria for board service as a guide. 5. Provide an orientation program conducted by management for new board members. 6. Periodically conduct an assessment to determine board educational needs. The Director/CEO will be responsible for researching and updating the committee on educational opportunities. 7. Conduct board self-evaluations. 8. Review the performance of board members prior to re-appointment. 9. Confirm compliance with the DZS conflict of interest policy. 10. Meet quarterly, or as needed.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0A_L07b</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 7b</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>See explanation for Form 990, Part VI, Line 7a</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L11b</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>A draft of the IRS form 990 is prepared by the Detroit zoological society's finance department under the direction of the controller. This draft is reviewed by the CFO and CEO of the society and sent to the audit firm where a review is performed by the auditing tax staff to ensure accuracy and completeness. After the initial review is performed a draft is then emailed to the audit committee for review. A conference call or meeting is coordinated to discuss the form and address any questions that may result during the audit committee's review of the form. The audit committee chair informs the CFO, that the form can be filed on the organization's behalf and a copy is made available to all board members. A board resolution is not required in order for the form 990 to be filed. This final draft is filed with the IRS and state government agencies.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L12c</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Conflict of Interest Policy is distributed annually to employees and board members. Employees receive a copy during an all employee meeting, employees are given a week to read the policy and complete the questionnaire. Employees are required to submit the completed information to the Human Resources Department. Board members are given a copy at the annual board retreat which takes place October they are asked to read the policy and complete the questionnaire and return it to the Chief Executive Officer's administrative assistant. Disclosure in the Society is made to the Board Chair and/or the Chief Executive Officer of the Society, who shall determine whether a conflict exists and is material, and if the matters are material, bring them to the attention of the Board. The Board Chair and/or the Chief Executive Officer shall consider whether a conflict exists and is material, and in the presence of an existing material conflict, whether the contemplated transaction may be authorized as just, fair and reasonable to the Society. The decision of the Board Chair and/or the Chief Executive Officer of the Society on these matters will rest in their sole discretion, and their concern must be the welfare of the Society and the advancement of its purpose</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0B_L15</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The Detroit Zoological Society engaged consultant, Towers Perrin, (April 2008) to assess a competitive salary analysis of non-union, salaried benchmark positions and develop salary structures and ranges for these positions. Job grades and salary ranges, including minimum, midpoint and maximum, were established for each position. Upon determining a wage for a new hire, an individual's salary is set within the range considering the market value of the position (based on the role's primary responsibilities), individual characteristics (experience, performance, etc.) and internal value. Salary is not to be lower than the minimum established wage of the pay grade and range. If a new hire is to be brought in higher than the established midpoint wage of the pay grade and range, it must be approved by Human Resources and a member of the Executive Leadership Team. Salary is not to exceed the established maximum wage of the pay grade and range.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P06_S0C_L19</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The financial statements, governing documents and conflict of interest policy are available to the public upon written request.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P10_S00_L04</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part X, Line 4</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The 2010 balance sheets have been restated to conform to the 2011 presentation. The reclassifications include recognition of lesser amountsdue from County authorities and lower deferred revenue of $2,761,617 related to the Macomb Zoological Authority fiscal period.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P10_S00_L19</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part X, Line 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>The 2010 balance sheets have been restated to conform to the 2011 presentation. The reclassifications include recognition of lesser amountsdue from County authorities and lower deferred revenue of $2,761,617 related to the Macomb Zoological Authority fiscal period.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>F990_P11_S00_L05</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Form 990, Part XI, Line 5</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Unrealized Loss On Investments</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>