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      <FSAudited>true</FSAudited>
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      <OtherLiabilities>
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      <OtherLiabilities>
        <Description>ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION</Description>
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        <Explanation>The University previously reported endowment net assets for the fiscal year 2009, 2010, and 2011. Beginning with fiscal year 2012 the University has elected to report the total assets. Prior years reported amounts have been restated. This reporting change is consistent with the reporting practices of majority of Colleges and Universities.</Explanation>
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      <Form990ScheduleEPartII>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
        <SpecificServicesProvided>Edu Management</SpecificServicesProvided>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
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      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConducted>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConducted>
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      <AcctsActvsOutUSTable>
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        <NamePerson>Mary E Kennard</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Gail S Hanson</NamePerson>
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        <BonusFilingOrg>53700</BonusFilingOrg>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Thomas J Minar</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Teresa Flannery</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Claudio M Grossman</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>Jorge J Abud</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Andrew F Popper</NamePerson>
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        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Jeffrey A Jones</NamePerson>
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        <NamePerson>David G Swartz</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Robyn Lynn Lumsdaine</NamePerson>
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        <CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>0</CompReportPrior990RelatedOrgs>
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        <NamePerson>Robert A Pastor</NamePerson>
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        <CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>0</CompBasedOnRelatedOrgs>
        <BonusFilingOrg>0</BonusFilingOrg>
        <BonusRelatedOrgs>0</BonusRelatedOrgs>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrg>244</OtherCompensationFilingOrg>
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        <TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>0</TotalCompensationRelatedOrgs>
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      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>HOUSING ALLOWANCE OR RESIDENCE FOR PERSONAL USE</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Part I Line 1</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE PRESIDENT RESIDES IN UNIVERSITY OWNED ON-CAMPUS HOUSING AS A CONDITION OF HIS EMPLOYMENT AND FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF THE UNIVERSITY. THE RESIDENCE IS USED FOR UNIVERSITY-RELATED BUSINESS AND ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES ON A CONTINUAL BASIS.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>HEALTH OR SOCIAL CLUB</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Part I, Line 1</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PROVIDES MEMBERSHIPS TO VARIOUS BUSINESS CLUBS IN WASHINGTON DC FOR THE PRESIDENT AND OTHER OFFICERS. THE USE OF THE CLUBS IS LIMITED TO AMERICAN UNIVERSITY BUSINESS PURPOSES AND THE EXPENSES ARE REVIEWED ACCORDING TO THE EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT POLICIES OF THE UNIVERSITY.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>PART I, Line 4B</Identifier>
        <Explanation>OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY PARTICIPATE IN A BOARD OF TRUSTEES APPROVED EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM WHICH INCLUDES PROVISIONS THAT FALL UNDER SECTION 457(F) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE. THE FOLLOWING OFFICERS RECEIVED CONTRIBUTIONS TO SUCH SUPPLEMENTAL NONQUALIFIED PLAN: CORNELIUS KERWIN, $109,960; SCOTT BASS, $49,612; THOMAS MINAR, $26,520, ALL OF WHICH ARE REPORTED ON SCHEDULE J, PART II.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>Part I, Line 7</Identifier>
        <Explanation>OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY PARTICPATE IN A BOARD OF TRUSTEES APPROVED EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM WHICH INCLUDES AN INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN. THE ANNUAL AMOUNT IS CAPPED AT A PERCENTAGE OF THEIR SALARY. THE PLAN IS BASED ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF CERTAIN PROGRAMMATIC GOALS AND OBJECTIVES FOR THE OFFICERS' UNITS AND THE UNIVERSITY. THE GOALS ARE NON-REVENUE RELATED GOALS. THE PLAN IS APPROVED BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE REVIEWS AND APPROVES THE ANNUAL AWARDS BASED ON THE PERFORMANCE ACHIEVED ON THE AGREED-UPON GOALS.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>ADDITIONAL INFORMATION - ROBERT PASTOR</Identifier>
        <Explanation>ROBERT PASTOR IS THE FORMER VP FOR INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS. THE COMPENSATION REPORTED ON SCHEDULE J-2 IS FOR HIS POSITION AS A PROFESSOR AT THE UNIVERSITY. NO PART OF THE COMPENSATION IS PAID FOR HIS SERVICE AS A FORMER OFFICER OF THE UNIVERSITY.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>Spousal Travel</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Part I, Line 1</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE UNIVERSITY REIMBURSES REASONABLE AND NECESSARY BUSINESS TRAVEL EXPENSES FOR THE SPOUSE OF THE PRESIDENT WHEN ACCOMPANYING THE PRESIDENT ON OFFICIAL UNIVERSITY BUSINESS. SPOUSAL TRAVEL IS REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES ON A QUARTERLY BASIS.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE J, Part III - Supplemental Information</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Amounts reported on Schedule J , Part II, Column (B)(iii) include deferred compensation amounts under a Board of Trustees approved executive compensation plan in accordance with Section 457(f) of the Internal Revenue Code. These amounts were distributed from a qualified retirement plan trustee account due to vesting. For President Kerwin, a total of $484,537 was contributed as deferred compensation by the university from 2008 - 2011, of which $374,577 was also reported on prior year Form 990s as contributions to deferred compensation. $63,561 represents investment earnings thereon while held in trust. For Provost Bass, a total of $159,239 was contributed as deferred compensation by the university from 2009 - 2011, of which $101,050 was also reported on prior year Form 990s as contributions to deferred compensation. $19,961 represents investment earnings thereon while held in trust.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleJPartIII>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
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        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>District of Columbia</BusinessNameLine1>
        </IssuerName>
        <IssuerEIN>536001131</IssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNumber>2548394P5</CUSIPNumber>
        <DateIssued>2008-01-15</DateIssued>
        <IssuePrice>60900000</IssuePrice>
        <DescriptionOfPurpose>Construction</DescriptionOfPurpose>
        <Defeased>false</Defeased>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuer>false</OnBehalfOfIssuer>
        <PoolFinancing>false</PoolFinancing>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartI>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>District of Columbia</BusinessNameLine1>
        </IssuerName>
        <IssuerEIN>536001131</IssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNumber>25484JAH3</CUSIPNumber>
        <DateIssued>2006-08-16</DateIssued>
        <IssuePrice>99975000</IssuePrice>
        <DescriptionOfPurpose>Construction</DescriptionOfPurpose>
        <Defeased>false</Defeased>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuer>false</OnBehalfOfIssuer>
        <PoolFinancing>false</PoolFinancing>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartI>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>District of Columbia</BusinessNameLine1>
        </IssuerName>
        <IssuerEIN>536001131</IssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNumber>25484JAG5</CUSIPNumber>
        <DateIssued>2003-04-03</DateIssued>
        <IssuePrice>37000000</IssuePrice>
        <DescriptionOfPurpose>Construction</DescriptionOfPurpose>
        <Defeased>false</Defeased>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuer>false</OnBehalfOfIssuer>
        <PoolFinancing>false</PoolFinancing>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartII>
        <AmountRetired>60900000</AmountRetired>
        <AmountBondDefeased>0</AmountBondDefeased>
        <TotalProceeds>0</TotalProceeds>
        <AmountInReserveFund>0</AmountInReserveFund>
        <CapitalizedInterest>0</CapitalizedInterest>
        <RefundingEscrow>0</RefundingEscrow>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>0</IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>
        <CreditEnhancement>0</CreditEnhancement>
        <WorkingCapitalExpenditures>0</WorkingCapitalExpenditures>
        <CapitalExpenditures>0</CapitalExpenditures>
        <OtherSpentProceeds>0</OtherSpentProceeds>
        <AmountUnspent>0</AmountUnspent>
        <CurrentRefunding>true</CurrentRefunding>
        <AdvanceRefunding>false</AdvanceRefunding>
        <FinalAllocationMade>true</FinalAllocationMade>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>true</AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartII>
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        <TotalProceeds>40969227</TotalProceeds>
        <AmountInReserveFund>0</AmountInReserveFund>
        <CapitalizedInterest>0</CapitalizedInterest>
        <RefundingEscrow>0</RefundingEscrow>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>530463</IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>
        <CreditEnhancement>1452653</CreditEnhancement>
        <WorkingCapitalExpenditures>0</WorkingCapitalExpenditures>
        <CapitalExpenditures>38986111</CapitalExpenditures>
        <OtherSpentProceeds>0</OtherSpentProceeds>
        <AmountUnspent>0</AmountUnspent>
        <YearOfSubstCompletion>2010</YearOfSubstCompletion>
        <CurrentRefunding>true</CurrentRefunding>
        <AdvanceRefunding>false</AdvanceRefunding>
        <FinalAllocationMade>true</FinalAllocationMade>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>true</AdequateBooksAndRecdsMaintaind>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartII>
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        <AmountRetired>0</AmountRetired>
        <AmountBondDefeased>0</AmountBondDefeased>
        <TotalProceeds>37378342</TotalProceeds>
        <AmountInReserveFund>0</AmountInReserveFund>
        <CapitalizedInterest>2593738</CapitalizedInterest>
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        <IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>573460</IssuanceCostsFromProceeds>
        <CreditEnhancement>692665</CreditEnhancement>
        <WorkingCapitalExpenditures>0</WorkingCapitalExpenditures>
        <CapitalExpenditures>33518479</CapitalExpenditures>
        <OtherSpentProceeds>0</OtherSpentProceeds>
        <AmountUnspent>0</AmountUnspent>
        <YearOfSubstCompletion>2005</YearOfSubstCompletion>
        <CurrentRefunding>false</CurrentRefunding>
        <AdvanceRefunding>false</AdvanceRefunding>
        <FinalAllocationMade>true</FinalAllocationMade>
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      </Form990ScheduleKPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIII>
        <OwningBondFinancedProperty>false</OwningBondFinancedProperty>
        <AnyLeaseArrangements>false</AnyLeaseArrangements>
        <MngmentCntrctBondFinancdPrprty>false</MngmentCntrctBondFinancdPrprty>
        <AnyResearchAgreements>false</AnyResearchAgreements>
        <PrcntgePrvtBusinessUseByOthers>0</PrcntgePrvtBusinessUseByOthers>
        <PercentageOfPrvtBusinessReUBI>0.00800</PercentageOfPrvtBusinessReUBI>
        <TotalPrivateBusinessUse>0.00800</TotalPrivateBusinessUse>
        <PostIssuanceComplianceProcdrs>true</PostIssuanceComplianceProcdrs>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIII>
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        <AnyLeaseArrangements>true</AnyLeaseArrangements>
        <MngmentCntrctBondFinancdPrprty>false</MngmentCntrctBondFinancdPrprty>
        <AnyResearchAgreements>false</AnyResearchAgreements>
        <PrcntgePrvtBusinessUseByOthers>0.00100</PrcntgePrvtBusinessUseByOthers>
        <TotalPrivateBusinessUse>0.00100</TotalPrivateBusinessUse>
        <PostIssuanceComplianceProcdrs>true</PostIssuanceComplianceProcdrs>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIII>
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        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>true</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <NameOfHedgeProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfHedgeProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <NameOfGICProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfGICProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>true</GrossProceedsInvested>
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      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>true</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <NameOfHedgeProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfHedgeProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <NameOfGICProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfGICProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>true</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>true</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <NameOfHedgeProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfHedgeProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <NameOfGICProvider>
          <BusinessNameLine1>0</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfGICProvider>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>true</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <FedTaxRequirementsCompliance>X</FedTaxRequirementsCompliance>
    </IRS990ScheduleK>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="IRS990ScheduleL">
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>Officer</NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <RelationshipWithOrganization>Officer</RelationshipWithOrganization>
        <AmountOfGrant>24704</AmountOfGrant>
        <TypeOfAssistance>Tuition</TypeOfAssistance>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>
          <NamePerson>JP Morgan Chase</NamePerson>
        </NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <Relationship>Peter Scher key employee</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>2505271</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>Interest on bank loan</DescriptionOfTransaction>
        <SharingOfRevenues>false</SharingOfRevenues>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartV>
        <Identifier>Transaction with JP Morgan Chase</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Schedule L, Part IV</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Peter Scher is a Trustee of American University and a key employee of JP Morgan Chase. Bank loan from JP Morgan Chase was awarded based on a competitive bid process resulting in the most favorable rate and terms. Trustee Scher recused himself from the Board of Trustees' decision to accept the JP Morgan loan.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartV>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="IRS990ScheduleM">
      <WorksOfArt>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>61</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>304600</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Opinion of Expert</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </WorksOfArt>
      <ArtHistoricalTreasures />
      <ArtFractionalInterest />
      <BooksAndPublications>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>323940</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Opinion of Expert</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </BooksAndPublications>
      <ClothingAndHouseholdGoods />
      <CarsAndOtherVehicles />
      <BoatsAndPlanes />
      <IntellectualProperty />
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>59</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>366647</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Valuation Date Price</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
      <SecuritiesCloselyHeldStock />
      <SecuritiesPrtnrshpTrustIntrsts />
      <SecuritiesMiscellaneous />
      <QualifiedContribHistStruct />
      <QualifiedContribOther />
      <RealEstateResidential>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>1</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>295000</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </RealEstateResidential>
      <RealEstateCommercial />
      <RealEstateOther />
      <Collectibles />
      <FoodInventory />
      <DrugsAndMedicalSupplies />
      <Taxidermy />
      <HistoricalArtifacts />
      <ScientificSpecimens />
      <ArchaeologicalArtifacts />
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Software Licences</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>5</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>783054</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>Comparable Sales</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Meals and Gift Cards</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>11</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>17541</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Electronics</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>10</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>8983</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <NumberOf8283Received>1</NumberOf8283Received>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>false</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>true</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>
      <ThirdPartiesUsed>false</ThirdPartiesUsed>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990, PART III, OTHER PROGRAM SERVICES</Identifier>
        <Explanation>ACADEMIC SUPPORT- THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES, ACADEMIC COMPUTER SERVICES, ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICES AND SUPPORT FOR THE SIX ACADEMIC DIVISIONS. STUDENT SERVICES- HEALTH AND COUNSELING, CAREER CENTER, UNIVERSITY REGISTRAR, FINANCIAL AID AND ENROLLMENT SERVICES, SPORTS AND RECREATION. INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT- INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, TELECOMMUNICATIONS, SPACE MANAGEMENT, SECURITY, MAIL AND TRANSPORTATION SERVICES. RESEARCH- RESEARCH AND TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROJECTS FUNDED BY FEDERAL AND PRIVATE AGENCIES. PUBLIC SERVICE- THE OPERATION OF WAMU 88.5 FM, A 24-HOUR, 50,000 WATT PUBLIC RADIO STATION LICENSED TO THE UNIVERSITY SINCE 1961. See Scehdule O Attachement 3 for total expenses for other program services.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>BOARD OF TRUSTEES</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 1A</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES CONSISTS OF 30 MEMBERS, 26 OF WHOM HAVE VOTING RIGHTS.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>REVIEW PROCESS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 10</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>FORM 990 IS PREPARED BY THE FINANCE OFFICE AND REVIEWED BY INDEPENDENT TAX ADVISORS. FORM 990 IS REVIEWED AND SIGNED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. FORM 990 IS REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE PRIOR TO FILING. ACCESS TO THE FORM 990 IS PROVIDED TO ALL BOARD MEMBERS ON OR BEFORE THE DATE IN WHICH THE RETURN IS FILED WITH THE IRS.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>CONFLICT OF INTEREST</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 12C</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>BOARD OF TRUSTEES MEMBERS ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AN ANNUAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT AND SUBMIT SUCH STATEMENT TO THE SECRETARY OF THE BOARD WHO IS ALSO THE GENERAL COUNSEL FOR THE UNIVERSTY. THE SECRETARY REVIEWS THOSE STATEMENTS FOR POTENTIAL CONFLICTS AND REPORTS SUCH CONFLICTS TO THE BOARD CHAIR. THE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT ALSO REQUIRES ALL MEMBERS TO NOTIFY THE BOARD PROMPTLY OF AN ACTUAL, APPARENT, OR POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST AS IT ARISES, SO THAT IT CAN BE ADDRESSED IMMEDIATLY AND NOT JUST ONCE PER YEAR.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>OFFICER COMPENSATION PROCESS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>THE COMPENSATION OF ALL OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY IS REVIEWED AND APPOROVED ANNUALLY BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES, AND IS SUBSEQUENTLY APPROVED BY THE FULL BOARD. THE COMMITTEE ENGAGES THIRD PARTY EXPERTS TO BENCHMARK COMPENSATION FOR THESE POSITIONS ON AN ANNUAL BASIS. THE COMPENSATION OF KEY EMPLOYEES IS SET BY THEIR SUPERVISING OFFICER WITHIN THE CONSTRAINTS OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES' APPROVED UNIVERSITY OPERATING BUDGET.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE AVAILABLE AS PUBLIC INFORMATION ON THE UNIVERSITY'S WEBSITE.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>FORM 990 PART XI RECONCILIATION</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>LINE 5</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>UNREALIZED LOSSES $(62,879,839)</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON TAX-EXEMPT BONDS</Identifier>
        <Explanation>Interest earned &amp; included in total proceeds for Bond Issue (B) = $2,441,236. Interest earned &amp; included in total proceeds for Bond Issue (C) = $ 378,342. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: EIN 53-6001131, CUSIP #2548394P5, ISSUE DATE- 10/15/08, ISSUE PRICE- $60,900,000, DESCRIPTION OF PURPOSE- THE BONDS WERE ISSUED TO REFUND ON A CURRENT BASIS THE SERIES 1985 BONDS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED ON 10/2/85, AND THE SERIES A BONDS, ORGINALLY ISSUED ON 2/13/86. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, EIN 53-6001131, CUSIP #25484JAH3, ISSUE DATE- 8/16/06, ISSUE PRICE- $99,975,000, DESCRIPTION OF PURPOSE- THE PROCEEDS OF BONDS WERE USED TO FINANCE A PORTION OF THE COSTS OF (A) CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS LOCATED ON THE UNIVERSITY'S MAIN CAMPUS, CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF THE CONSTRUCTION, FURNISHING AND EQUIPPING OF THE SCHOOL OF INTERNATIONAL SERVICE BUILDING AND THE RENOVATION, FURNISHING AND EQUIPPING OF NEBRASKA RESIDENCE HALL, INCLUDING RELATED INFRASTRUCTURE, LANDSCAPING, PARKING, AND OTHER REAL PROPERTY IMPROVEMENTS, (B) TO REFUND ON A CURRENT BASIS THE SERIES 1996 BONDS, ORIGINALLY ISSUED ON 10/16/96, (C) TO PAY THE COST OF CREDIT ENHANCEMENT FOR THE BONDS, AND (D), TO PAY CERTAIN COSTS OF ISSUANCE OF THE BONDS. DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, EIN 53-6001131, CUSIP #25484JAG5, ISSUE DATE- 4/3/03, ISSUE PRICE- $37,000,000, DESCRIPTION OF PURPOSE- THE PROCEEDS OF THE BONDS WERE USED PRIMARILY TO FINANCE THE PORTION OF THE COSTS OF (A) CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TO BE LOCATED ON THE UNIVERSITY'S MAIN CAMPUS AT 4400 MASSACHUESETTES AVE, CONSISTING PRIMARILY OF THE CONTRUCTION, RENOVATION, FURNISHING AND EQUIPPING OF A NEW COMPREHENSIVE ARTS FACILITY NAMED THE KATZEN ARTS CENTER, AND (B), CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TO AN EXISTING FACILITY LOCATED AT 4200 WISCONSIN AVE, INCLUDING THE RENOVATION, FURNISHING AND EQUIPPING OF THE FACILITY TO ACCOMMODATE A NEW PERFORMING ARTS THEATRE NAMED THE GREENBERG THEATRE.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE K, PART II, COLUMN A, LINE 1</Identifier>
        <Explanation>PROCEEDS OF THE CURRENT REFUNDING ISSUE WERE $60,900,000. HOWEVER, THE FORM DEFINITION OF PROCEEDS EXCLUDES THOSE PROCEEDS TO RETIRE BONDS, AND THEREFORE, THIS LINE ITEM IS ZERO FOR 2010.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE K, PART II, COLUMN C, LINE 3</Identifier>
        <Explanation>PROCEEDS OF THE CURRENT REFUNDING ISSUE PLACED IN A REFUNDING ESCROW WERE $61,447,009.38, HOWEVER; THE FORM INSTRUCTIONS SAY TO ENTER THE AMOUT AS OF THE END OF THE 12-MONTH PERIOD, WHICH WAS ZERO IN 2010.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE K, PART II, COLUMN B, LINE 5</Identifier>
        <Explanation>ISSUE COSTS- $530,463. CREDIT ENHANCEMENT- $1,452,653.08</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>SCHEDULE K, PART II, COLUMN C, LINE 5</Identifier>
        <Explanation>ISSUANCE COST- $573,460. CREDIT ENHANCEMENTS- $692,665</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>GRANTS TO INTERESTED PERSONS</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>SCHEDULE L PART III</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PARTICIPATES IN A TUITION EXCHANGE PROGRAM WITH OTHER UNIVERSITIES. THE PROGRAM ALLOWS DEPENDENTS OF AMERICAN UNIVERSITY EMPLOYEES TO ATTEND MEMBER SCHOOLS AT A SIGNIFICANT DISCOUNT IN THE TUITION. DURING 2012, A DEPENDENT OF AN OFFICER ATTENDED A MEMBER SCHOOL UNDER THE PROGRAM. THE VALUE OF THE TUITION WAS $24,704.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="IRS990ScheduleR">
      <Form990ScheduleRPartII>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Washington Research Library Consortium</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>901 Commerce Drive</AddressLine1>
          <City>Upper Marlboro</City>
          <State>MD</State>
          <ZIPCode>20774</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>521559828</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>Library Svcs</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>MD</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>501(c)3</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>11</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>NA</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrg>false</ControlledOrg>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartII>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>false</ReceiptOfIntAnnRentsRoyalties>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>false</GiftGrantOrCapContrToOtherOrg>
      <GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>false</GiftGrantOrCapContrFrOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>false</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrg>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>false</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOtherOrg>
      <SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>false</SaleOfAssetsToOtherOrg>
      <PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>false</PurchaseOfAssetsFromOtherOrg>
      <ExchangeOfAssets>false</ExchangeOfAssets>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesToOtherOrgs>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>
      <SharingOfFacilities>true</SharingOfFacilities>
      <SharingOfPaidEmployees>false</SharingOfPaidEmployees>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferToOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferToOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>