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        <Explanation>As of June 30, 2012, the University had no uncertain tax positions that qualify for either recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. With few exceptions, the University is no longer subject to US federal, state, and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2008.</Explanation>
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        <ReturnReference>8</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Removal of net activity of wholly-owned affiliated entity.</Explanation>
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        <ReturnReference>2d</ReturnReference>
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      <RecipientTable>
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      <RecipientTable>
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          <State>MO</State>
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      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientNameBusiness>
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        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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        </RecipientNameBusiness>
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          <City>Summerville</City>
          <State>SC</State>
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        <Explanation>Harding University awards financial assistance to its students on the basis of verified financial need or merit and does not unlawfully discriminate on the basis of race, color, national or ethnic origin, religion, age, sex, disability or prior military service. Financial assistance is monitored so that it is in compliance with awarding terms and conditions. Expenditures are reviewed for allowability and compliance. Students are required to submit appropriate documents prior to approval.</Explanation>
      </Form990ScheduleIPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleIPartIV>
        <Identifier>III</Identifier>
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        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>false</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
        <Form8038TFiled>false</Form8038TFiled>
        <VariableRateIssue>false</VariableRateIssue>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBooksAndRecds>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGIC>
        <GrossProceedsInvested>false</GrossProceedsInvested>
        <ExceptionToRebate>false</ExceptionToRebate>
      </Form990ScheduleKPartIV>
      <FedTaxRequirementsCompliance>X</FedTaxRequirementsCompliance>
    </IRS990ScheduleK>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="990L" softwareId="11000218" softwareVersion="2011.0.0">
      <LoanTable>
        <NamePerson>Don Lois Shores</NamePerson>
        <PurposeOfLoan>Fund operating expenses</PurposeOfLoan>
        <LoanToOrganization>X</LoanToOrganization>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmount>250000</OriginalPrincipalAmount>
        <BalanceDue>250000</BalanceDue>
        <Default>false</Default>
        <ApprovedByBoard>false</ApprovedByBoard>
        <WrittenAgreement>true</WrittenAgreement>
      </LoanTable>
      <LoanTable>
        <NamePerson>Shores Unitrust Fund</NamePerson>
        <PurposeOfLoan>Fund operating expenses</PurposeOfLoan>
        <LoanToOrganization>X</LoanToOrganization>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmount>500000</OriginalPrincipalAmount>
        <BalanceDue>500000</BalanceDue>
        <Default>false</Default>
        <ApprovedByBoard>false</ApprovedByBoard>
        <WrittenAgreement>true</WrittenAgreement>
      </LoanTable>
      <TotalBalanceDue>750000</TotalBalanceDue>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>Interested persons</NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <RelationshipWithOrganization>Family members of interested persons</RelationshipWithOrganization>
        <TypeOfAssistance>Tuition assistance</TypeOfAssistance>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>Interested persons</NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <RelationshipWithOrganization>Family members of interested persons</RelationshipWithOrganization>
        <TypeOfAssistance>Merit-based scholarships</TypeOfAssistance>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIII>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>James H Cone Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <Relationship>Owner on HU board</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>9693362</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>General contractor</DescriptionOfTransaction>
        <SharingOfRevenues>false</SharingOfRevenues>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
        <NameOfInterestedPerson>
          <NameBusiness>
            <BusinessNameLine1>Duke Medical</BusinessNameLine1>
          </NameBusiness>
        </NameOfInterestedPerson>
        <Relationship>Owner related to HU board member</Relationship>
        <AmountOfTransaction>110396</AmountOfTransaction>
        <DescriptionOfTransaction>Rent contractual services</DescriptionOfTransaction>
        <SharingOfRevenues>false</SharingOfRevenues>
      </Form990ScheduleLPartIV>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="990M" softwareId="11000218" softwareVersion="2011.0.0">
      <ClothingAndHouseholdGoods>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>9680</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </ClothingAndHouseholdGoods>
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>28</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>881682</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTraded>
      <Collectibles>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <NumberOfContributions>1</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>2000</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </Collectibles>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Loan forgiveness</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>7</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>52880</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Carpet</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>1</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>2361</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Equipment</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>6</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>11350</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
        <NonCashCheckbox>X</NonCashCheckbox>
        <Description>Livestock</Description>
        <NumberOfContributions>1</NumberOfContributions>
        <NoncashContribsRptdF990>6000</NoncashContribsRptdF990>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenues>
      </OtherNonCashContributionsTable>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>false</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeld>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>false</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGifts>
      <ThirdPartiesUsed>false</ThirdPartiesUsed>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="990O" softwareId="11000218" softwareVersion="2011.0.0">
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990 Part VI</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>11b</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Board members received a copy of Harding Universitys completed Form 990 for review via e-mail.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990 Part VI</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>12c</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Board members and officers complete a conflict of interest questionnaire annually. Depending on the potential conflict or conditions, restrictions are enforced to reduce or eliminate the conflict of interest.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990 Part VI</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>15a</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Comparable data is made available to the board for determination of the organizations top management officials salary.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990 Part VI</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>19</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Harding Universitys governing documents and conflict of interest policy are available upon request.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Identifier>Form 990 Part III Program Service Accomplishments</Identifier>
        <ReturnReference>Line 4d Other Activities</ReturnReference>
        <Explanation>Program Service Expenses 9,110,369, Grants and allocations 0, Revenue 10,692,975 Other expenses include program expenses for auxiliary operations and public service.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
      <GeneralExplanation>
        <Explanation>Form 990, Part III, Line 4d Program Service Expenses 9,110,369, Grants and allocations 0, Revenue 10,692,975 Other expenses include program expenses for auxiliary operations and public service. Form 990 Part VI Section B Line 11b Board members received a copy of Harding Universitys completed Form 990 for review via e-mail. Form 990 Part VI Section B Line 12c Board members and officers complete a conflict of interest questionnaire annually. Depending on the potential conflict or conditions, restrictions are enforced to reduce or eliminate the conflict of interest. Form 990 Part VI Section B Line 15a Comparable data is made available to the board for determination of the organizations top management officials salary. Form 990 Part VI Section C Line 19 Harding Universitys governing documents and conflict of interest policy are available upon request.</Explanation>
      </GeneralExplanation>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="990R" softwareId="11000218" softwareVersion="2011.0.0">
      <Form990ScheduleRPartI>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Mediterranean Investment Properties LLC</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>123 Black Oak Place</AddressLine1>
          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72143</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>272348256</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>Real estate investments</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <TotalIncome>-44114</TotalIncome>
        <EOYAssets>961107</EOYAssets>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding University Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartI>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HUFSRL</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressForeign>
          <AddressLine1>Via Triozzi 57</AddressLine1>
          <City>50018 Scandicci Fl</City>
          <Country>IT</Country>
        </AddressForeign>
        <PrimaryActivities>Real estate investments</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountry>IT</LegalDomicileForeignCountry>
        <TotalIncome>34913</TotalIncome>
        <EOYAssets>696764</EOYAssets>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding University Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartI>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartII>
        <NameOfDisregardedEntity>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfDisregardedEntity>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>800 S Benton</AddressLine1>
          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72143</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>710780709</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivities>Retirement Community</PrimaryActivities>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <ExemptCodeSection>509a2</ExemptCodeSection>
        <PublicCharityStatus>9</PublicCharityStatus>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding University Inc</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrg>false</ControlledOrg>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartII>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
        <NameOfRelatedOrg>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU CRUT - 1</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Box 10772</AddressLine1>
          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72149</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716169914</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivity>investment</PrimaryActivity>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU TTEE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <TypeOfEntity>Trust</TypeOfEntity>
        <ShareOfEOYAssets>229214</ShareOfEOYAssets>
        <PercentageOwnership>1.00000</PercentageOwnership>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
        <NameOfRelatedOrg>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU CRUT - 2</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>36 Gloucester St</AddressLine1>
          <City>Little Rock</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72227</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716172992</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivity>investment</PrimaryActivity>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <DirectControllingEntityNA>N/A</DirectControllingEntityNA>
        <TypeOfEntity>Trust</TypeOfEntity>
        <ShareOfEOYAssets>2310</ShareOfEOYAssets>
        <PercentageOwnership>0.80000</PercentageOwnership>
      </Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
        <NameOfRelatedOrg>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU Trust - 1</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Box 10772</AddressLine1>
          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72149</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716130150</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivity>investment</PrimaryActivity>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU TTEE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <TypeOfEntity>Trust</TypeOfEntity>
        <ShareOfEOYAssets>278627</ShareOfEOYAssets>
        <PercentageOwnership>1.00000</PercentageOwnership>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>HU CRUT - 3</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressUS>
          <AddressLine1>Box 10772</AddressLine1>
          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72149</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716147280</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivity>investment</PrimaryActivity>
        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU TTEE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <TypeOfEntity>Trust</TypeOfEntity>
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        <PercentageOwnership>0.71000</PercentageOwnership>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>HU Trust - 2</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfRelatedOrg>
        <AddressUS>
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        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716161353</EIN>
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        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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        </AddressUS>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>HU TTEE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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          <BusinessNameLine1>HU CRUT - 5</BusinessNameLine1>
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          <City>Searcy</City>
          <State>AR</State>
          <ZIPCode>72143</ZIPCode>
        </AddressUS>
        <EIN>716168109</EIN>
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        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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        <AddressUS>
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        </AddressUS>
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        <LegalDomicileState>AR</LegalDomicileState>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>HU TTEE</BusinessNameLine1>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
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      <Form990ScheduleRPartIV>
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      <RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>false</RentalOfFacilitiesFrOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesForOtherOrgs>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgs>
      <SharingOfFacilities>true</SharingOfFacilities>
      <SharingOfPaidEmployees>false</SharingOfPaidEmployees>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>false</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrg>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>true</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferToOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferToOtherOrg>
      <OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>false</OtherTransferFromOtherOrg>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>b</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>35000</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>d</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>5090000</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>i</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>79304</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>m</TransactionType>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Harding Place</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>p</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>223000</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Charitable Remainder Unitrust (2)</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>e</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>37960</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Complex Trust (1)</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>e</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>11145</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
        <NameOfOtherOrganization>
          <BusinessNameLine1>Complex Trust (1)</BusinessNameLine1>
        </NameOfOtherOrganization>
        <TransactionType>a</TransactionType>
        <AmountInvolved>1137</AmountInvolved>
        <MethodOfAmtDetermination>Cost</MethodOfAmtDetermination>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgsTable>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>