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        <PersonNm>Kenneth Seward</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Blair Sheppard</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Doug Short</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Susan Stevens</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Scott Walker</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kim Wiehl</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Diane Wittenberg</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Dennis Baltzley</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Dale Davison</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Dean of Faculty</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Richard Franke</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Jim Harnden</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Chief Information Officer</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Rebecca Henriksen</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Pete Hill</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kay Keck</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Dan Kuster</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Jan Mueller</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Larry Penley</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kelly Santina</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Andrew Stringer</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Humberto Valenia</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Andrew Inkpen</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kannan Ramaswamy</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Mansour Javidan</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Michael Moffett</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Dennis Hopple</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>David Bowen</PersonNm>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Description of Organization's Collections and How It Furthers Its Purpose</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule D, Part III, Line 4: Donations of Art - some of which were held per donors' intent and some of which were held for sale.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Intended Uses of Endowment Funds</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule D, Part V, Line 4: The school intends to use a portion of the investment return from the endowment to support the school's annual operating expenses as directed by donor specifications. The remainder is to be reinvested in the endowment in order to maintain its purchase power value over time.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FIN 48 (ASC 740) Footnote:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule D, Part X, Line 2: Thunderbird previously adopted accounting guidance related to uncertain tax positions. In accordance with this guidance, management is required to determine whether a tax position of Thunderbird is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Derecognition of a tax benefit previously recognized could result in Thunderbird recording a tax liability that would reduce net assets. Thunderbird has reviewed all significant tax positions for material tax jurisdictions including the US federal and Arizona state and foreign tax jurisdictions for which the statute of limitations remained open which is generally three years for federal, state and foreign taxes and four years for Arizona. The open tax years are 2011 through 2014 for federal and foreign and 2010 through 2014 for Arizona tax years. Management determined there were no material unrecognized tax benefits. However, the statute can be extended if there was a failure to file a necessary tax return. In addition, there have been no material changes anticipated in the 12 months following June 30, 2014. However, management's conclusions regarding this policy may be subject to review and adjustment at a later date based on factors including, but not limited to, ongoing analyses of and chances to tax laws, regulations, and interpretations thereof. There have been no related tax penalties or interest, which would be classified as operating or interest expense in the consolidated statement of activities.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Publication of Racially Nondiscriminatory Policy</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule D, Part I, Line 3: Thunderbird publicizes its racially nondiscriminatory policy annually in the school's bulletin.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Aid or Assistance from Governmental Agency</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule E, Part I, Line 6a: Thunderbird was awarded a grant from USAID to strengthen women entrepreneurship in Peru by consolidating agro-related small and medium sized enterprises' competitiveness through improved business management skills. Thunderbird was also awarded a grant from the Department of State through World Learning to participate in the Algeria Unviersity Linkages Program.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>25803</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <EmployeeCnt>2</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South Asia</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>28248</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Grantmaking</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>429</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>207154</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Russia and the Newly Independent States</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>574038</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>137384</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>12973</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South Asia</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>65884</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
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      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Education</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>20458</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Central America and the Caribbean</RegionTxt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Investments</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>424918</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>3</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>5</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>3</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>5</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>2064752</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>2064752</TotalSpentAmt>
      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Scholarships to Students</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
        <RegionTxt>Central America and the Caribbean</RegionTxt>
        <RecipientCnt>3</RecipientCnt>
        <CashGrantAmt>23566</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Check</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Scholarships to Students</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
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        <RecipientCnt>2</RecipientCnt>
        <CashGrantAmt>17700</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Check</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Scholarships to Students</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Check</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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        <CashGrantAmt>9502</CashGrantAmt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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        <RecipientCnt>34</RecipientCnt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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        <RecipientCnt>3</RecipientCnt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>false</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>false</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>true</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>true</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>false</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>true</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Process for Monitoring Grants Outside the United States</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Scheduel F, Part I, Line 2: Thunderbird awards scholarships to competitive applicants who demonstrate a high level of academic credentials and evidence that they meet specific criteria associated with a specific award.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="IRS990ScheduleI">
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        <GrantTypeTxt>Scholarships to Students</GrantTypeTxt>
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      </GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Process for Monitoring Use of Grant Funds in the United States:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule I, Part I, Line 2: Thunderbird awards scholarships to competitive applicants who demonstrate a high level of academic credentials and evidence that they meet specific criteria associated with a specific award. Thunderbird awards scholarships to students from every continent of the world.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
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      <WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>true</WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>
      <SubstantiationRequiredInd>true</SubstantiationRequiredInd>
      <CompensationCommitteeInd>X</CompensationCommitteeInd>
      <Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>X</Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>
      <WrittenEmploymentContractInd>X</WrittenEmploymentContractInd>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>X</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
      <SeverancePaymentInd>true</SeverancePaymentInd>
      <SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>false</SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>
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      <CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>true</CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>false</CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>
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        <PersonNm>Dennis Baltzley</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dale Davison</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Dean of Faculty</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Jim Harnden</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Rebecca Henriksen</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Kay Keck</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Christopher Lee</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Jan Mueller</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Larry Penley</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Andrew Stringer</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Humberto Valenia</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Andrew Inkpen</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Kannan Ramaswamy</PersonNm>
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        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>555501</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Mansour Javidan</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Professor</TitleTxt>
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        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>17541</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>16073</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>518839</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Caren Siehl</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Professor</TitleTxt>
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        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>8778</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>5159</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>449834</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dennis Hopple</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Former Officer</TitleTxt>
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        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>4516</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>214416</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>David Bowen</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Former Officer</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>202801</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>14196</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>7726</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>224723</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Michael Moffett</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Professor</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>407493</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>12054</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
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        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>438731</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Discretionary Spending Account</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a: Christopher Lee, as a conDItion of his position, is required to live in Moscow, Russia and is provided with discretionary spending accounts in the form of a housing allowance and a transportation allowance. Both were reported as taxable compensation on his Form W-2 and as "Other Reportable Compensation" on Schedule J, Part II, Column (b)(iii).</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Tax Indemnification or Gross-Up Payments</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a: Christopher Lee, who is required to live in Moscow, Russia, is provided with tax gross-up payments used to pay both U.S. and Russian income taxes. The amounts are reported as taxable compensation on his Form W-2 and as "Other Reportable Compensation" on Schedule J, Part II, Column (b)(iii).</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Severance Payments</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The following individuals received severance payments, which are reported as taxable compensation on their Form W-2s and as "Other Reportable Compensation" on Schedule J, Part II, Column (b)(iii): Kay Keck $86,704 Christopher Lee $60,000</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
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        <TransactionDesc>Consulting</TransactionDesc>
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      </BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <NameOfInterested>
          <PersonNm>Tatiana Hopple</PersonNm>
        </NameOfInterested>
        <RelationshipDescriptionTxt>Officer's Wife</RelationshipDescriptionTxt>
        <TransactionAmt>78313</TransactionAmt>
        <TransactionDesc>Consulting</TransactionDesc>
        <SharingOfRevenuesInd>false</SharingOfRevenuesInd>
      </BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="IRS990ScheduleM">
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      <ArtHistoricalTreasuresGrp />
      <ArtFractionalInterestGrp />
      <BooksAndPublicationsGrp />
      <ClothingAndHouseholdGoodsGrp />
      <CarsAndOtherVehiclesGrp />
      <BoatsAndPlanesGrp />
      <IntellectualPropertyGrp />
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>4</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>260401</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Average Hi/Low</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
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    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Business Relationship Among Officers, Trustees, and Key Employees</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 2: Trustees Mike Hecomovich and Kelly O'Dea had a business relationship, which was otherwise independent of the organization. The venture is no longer active.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990 Review Process</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b: The Form 990 was reviewed by the Assistant Treasurer and a copy of the Form 990 was provided to all Trustees.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Monitoring and Enforcement of Conflict of Interest Policy</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c: On an annual basis, the school distributes a conflict of interest acknowledgment to each officer, trustee, and key employee of the school. The acknowledgment describes the school's conflict of interest policy and provides an opportunity for the person to disclose any interest that could give rise to a conflict of interest. Each person is required to return the acknowledgment signed, to affirm that they have received, read and understood, and agreed to comply with the policy. In addition to the signed acknowledgment, the school consistently reviews all financial transactions to identify and resolve potential conflicts.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Process for Determining Compensation of Top Executive</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15a: The senior executive compensation subcommittee of the executive committee of the Board of Trustees is responsible for the review and evaluation of the compensation of the President and directly reports and makes specific recommendations to the Chairman and the executive committee on the President's annual compensation. The subcommittee uses external comparability assessments developed by an independent consultant to assist in this process as well as performance evaluations of the President by the Trustees. The executive committee of the Board reviews and approves the President's compensation annually. The executive committee's review is conducted by independent Trustees and contemporaneous records of the proceedings are maintained.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Other Changes in Net Assets</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Form 990, Part XI, Line 9: Loss on Uncollectible Pledges $(235,025)</ExplanationTxt>
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