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        <Desc>BURKINA FASO -- GROUNDSWELL WORKS WITH THE BURKINABE NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION ASSOCIATION NOURRIR SANS DETRUIRE (ANSD) TO IMPROVE THE LIVES OF THOUSANDS OF FARM FAMILIES LIVING IN EASTERN BURKINA FASO BY SPREADING PRACTICAL ECOLOGICAL FARMING METHODS AS WELL AS SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOOD SOLUTIONS. IN ADDITION TO WORKING WITH ANSD ON REGIONAL INITIATIVES, IN 2015 GROUNDSWELL AND ANSD WORKED TOGETHER ON AN ACTION-RESEARCH PROJECT DESIGNED TO STUDY AND IMPLEMENT FARMER-LED INNOVATION IN AGROECOLO</Desc>
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        <Desc>GHANA -- THE CENTER FOR INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (CIKOD) IS GROUNDSWELL'S GHANAIAN PARTNER ORGANIZATION IN THE WEST AFRICAN REGIONAL PROGRAM. WE ARE WORKING TOGETHER TO ADDRESS THE SOIL AND FOOD CRISIS IN GHANA BY SPREADING THE ADOPTION OF FMNR AND COMPLEMENTARY ECOLOGICAL FARMING PRACTICES THAT ARE IMPROVING RURAL LIVELIHOODS AND FOOD SECURITY THROUGH INCREASES IN FOOD AND FUEL WOOD PRODUCTION, INCREASED ABUNDANCE OF FODDER FOR LIVESTOCK AND AND SMALL ENTERPRISE DEVEL</Desc>
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        <Desc>Mali -- SahelEco, a Groundswell ally for many years, formally joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and joined the Groundswell partnership in 2015. Groundswell and</Desc>
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        <Desc>production, and address climate change in over 20 villages; building the capacity of small-scale farmer and women's organizations in the capacity of small-scale farmer and women's organizations in the capacity of small-scale farmer and women's organizations in the capacity of small-scale farmer and women's organizations in the capacity of small-scale farmer and women's organizations in</Desc>
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        <Desc>Senegal -- Groundswell began collaboration with Agrecole Afrique in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa, in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa, in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa, in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa, in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa, in 2015. We work together, along with other partners in West Africa,</Desc>
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        <Desc>Ecuador -- Groundswell and EkoRural, an Ecuadorian NGO, are working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized, working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized, working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized, working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized, working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized, working together to strengthen the capacity of 35 marginalized,</Desc>
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        <Desc>more diverse local farming systems), and scaling-up alternative food networks that connect small-scale farmers to urban consumer food networks that connect small-scale farmers to urban consumer food networks that connect small-scale farmers to urban consumer food networks that connect small-scale farmers to urban consumer</Desc>
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        <Desc>Guatemala -- Groundswell began collaborating with Qachuu Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members Aloom in 2015. Qachuu Aloom is a Mayan NGO with 500 members</Desc>
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        <Desc>Northern Guatemala. REDSAG and local NGOs are using grassroots media and events, such as community radio stations, grassroots media and events, such as community radio stations, grassroots media and events, such as community radio stations, grassroots media and events, such as community radio stations,</Desc>
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        <Desc>Haiti -- Since 2009, Groundswell and Partenariat pour le Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with Developpement Local (PDL), a Haitian NGO, have worked with</Desc>
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        <Desc>agriculture, livelihoods, health, and resiliency. In addition to our longstanding community capacity building and agroecology work longstanding community capacity building and agroecology work longstanding community capacity building and agroecology work longstanding community capacity building and agroecology work longstanding community capacity building and agroecology work</Desc>
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        <Desc>Honduras -- Since 2011, Groundswell and Vecinos Honduras, an NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for NGO based in Tegucigalpa, are strengthening local capacity for</Desc>
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        <Desc>and the wellbeing of children. Additionally, since 2013, Groundswell has worked with Vecinos Honduras and ANAFAE, the Groundswell has worked with Vecinos Honduras and ANAFAE, the Groundswell has worked with Vecinos Honduras and ANAFAE, the Groundswell has worked with Vecinos Honduras and ANAFAE, the Groundswell has worked with Vecinos Honduras and ANAFAE, the</Desc>
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        <Desc>Nepal -- Groundswell partners with the Nepalese NGO BBP- Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by Pariwar to improve farmers' livelihoods and food security by</Desc>
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        <Desc>earthquakes. The program focuses on women from the "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality "untouchable" dalit caste, who suffer the most severe inequality</Desc>
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        <Desc>Latin America -- In 2015, Groundswell invested considerable resources in developing a Latin America regional program. resources in developing a Latin America regional program. resources in developing a Latin America regional program. resources in developing a Latin America regional program. resources in developing a Latin America regional program. resources in developing a Latin America regional program.</Desc>
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        <Desc>countries to improve the lives of rural communities by spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen spreading resilient, ecological farming and to strengthen</Desc>
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        <Desc>and consumption of healthy local food. Additionally, Groundswell staff and consultants worked with several Groundswell staff and consultants worked with several Groundswell staff and consultants worked with several Groundswell staff and consultants worked with several Groundswell staff and consultants worked with several</Desc>
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        <Desc>United States -- In 2015, Groundswell launched the "Grow Food Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons Where People Live" initiative to bring our experience and lessons</Desc>
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        <Desc>poverty in the country - by supporting struggling families to grow their own food, learn valuable skills and organize food-buying clubs their own food, learn valuable skills and organize food-buying clubs their own food, learn valuable skills and organize food-buying clubs their own food, learn valuable skills and organize food-buying clubs their own food, learn valuable skills and organize food-buying clubs</Desc>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt II Ln 10</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Other Income Part II, Line 10 Description: Miscellaneous 2011: 1260. 2012: 1382. 2013: 0. 2014: 0. 2015: 2122. Description: Inventory Sales 2011: 1030. 2012: 0. 2013: 0. 2014: 0.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt V, Line 4</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
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        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Agricultural</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>20028</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South Asia</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Regional Grants</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Agricultural</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>21446</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>0</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>10</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>0</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>10</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>1170404</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>1170404</TotalSpentAmt>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Central America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Haiti Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>330907</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Central America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Honduras Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>28554</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South America</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Ecuador Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>40000</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Burkina Faso Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>313230</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Ghana Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>81264</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Mali Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>17084</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Senegal Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>10786</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Multi-country</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>12307</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>South Asia</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Nepal Program</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>21446</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Wire</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <Total501c3OrgCnt>9</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>false</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>false</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>false</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>false</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>false</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>false</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt I Line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Procedures for monitoring the use of grant funds outside the U.S.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt I Line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Groundswell engages in extensive pre-grant due diligence of any organization to which it disburses money.For foreign organizations, Groundswell requires that the organization be a legally registered charitable non-profit organization within its country. The information required to be provided by potential grantees includes financials for the current and previous years, governing documents, details about the board of directors, and descriptions of programs and activities. These requirements are in addition to rather than in lieu of a project funding proposal.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt I Line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Once the decision is made to make a grant to a foreign organization, Groundswell requires a written cooperation agreement between the grantee and Groundswell, which outlines each organization's duties and responsibilities, including the grantee's responsibility to request prior written approval from Groundswell before making substantial modifications to the project and/or budget.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt I Line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>When the agreement is signed by the grantee, a transfer is made either from Groundswell headquarters or by direct transfer from the donor to a local bank account in the country where the grantee intends to implement activities outlined in its project proposal.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt I Line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>During the grant period, Groundswell maintains regular and frequent contact with grantees, including through e-mail, phone and occasional field visits. Groundswell also requires regular progress and final narrative and financial reports. When reports are received, management and staff compare actual expenses to the approved budgeted expense, and, as necessary, seek additional explanation for any significant variations not already documented in the narrative report.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="00000006" softwareId="15000272">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt VI, Line 11b</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The 990 is prepared by independent accountants, reviewed by management, presented to the Board for review, proposed revisions and final approval.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt VI, Line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Annually conflict of interest statements are required to be signed by each Board member. The statements affirm that the policy has been read &amp; either that no conflict of interest exists or discloses any such conflict.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt VI, Line 15a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In the annual budgeting process, the Board approves a budget line for each salaried employee. Thereafter, individual salaries and salary increases for employees are determined by the Executive Director (the organization's title for the lead staff person). The Board of Directors sets the Executive Director's salary after a performance review &amp; a check of comparable salary information for nonprofit organizations with similar budgets.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt VI, Line 18</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Form 990 is available on the GuideStar Exchange website &amp; upon request. The Form 1023 is available upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Pt VI, Line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization's financial statements &amp; conflict of interest policy are available upon request. Its governing documents are available upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, Line 4d</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>MALI -- SAHELECO, A GROUNDSWELL ALLY FOR MANY YEARS, FORMALLY 17110. 17084. 0. PRODUCTION, AND ADDRESS CLIMATE CHANGE IN OVER 20 VILLAGES; BUILDING 0. 0. 0. SENEGAL -- GROUNDSWELL BEGAN COLLABORATION WITH AGRECOLE AFRIQUE 10786. 10786. 0. ECUADOR -- GROUNDSWELL AND EKORURAL, AN ECUADORIAN NGO, ARE 47894. 40000. 0. MORE DIVERSE LOCAL FARMING SYSTEMS), AND SCALING-UP ALTERNATIVE 0. 0. 0. GUATEMALA -- GROUNDSWELL BEGAN COLLABORATING WITH QACHUU 3076. 0. 0. NORTHERN GUATEMALA. REDSAG AND LOCAL NGOS</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part IX, Line 24f</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>OTHER EXPENSES 1672. 507. 215. 950.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>