﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Return xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.irs.gov/efile" returnVersion="2015v3.0" xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/efile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <ReturnHeader binaryAttachmentCnt="0">
    <ReturnTs>2017-05-11T13:39:31-05:00</ReturnTs>
    <TaxPeriodEndDt>2016-06-30</TaxPeriodEndDt>
    <PreparerFirmGrp>
      <PreparerFirmEIN>363990892</PreparerFirmEIN>
      <PreparerFirmName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Capin Crouse LLP</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </PreparerFirmName>
      <PreparerUSAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>1255 Lakes Parkway Suite 130</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>Lawrenceville</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>30043</ZIPCd>
      </PreparerUSAddress>
    </PreparerFirmGrp>
    <ReturnTypeCd>990</ReturnTypeCd>
    <TaxPeriodBeginDt>2015-07-01</TaxPeriodBeginDt>
    <Filer>
      <EIN>430719506</EIN>
      <BusinessName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </BusinessName>
      <BusinessNameControlTxt>COVE</BusinessNameControlTxt>
      <PhoneNum>7064191118</PhoneNum>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
      </USAddress>
    </Filer>
    <BusinessOfficerGrp>
      <PersonNm>Daniel M Wykoff</PersonNm>
      <PersonTitleTxt>VP for Finance&amp;Operations/CFO</PersonTitleTxt>
      <PhoneNum>7064191118</PhoneNum>
      <SignatureDt>2017-05-11</SignatureDt>
      <DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>1</DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>
    </BusinessOfficerGrp>
    <PreparerPersonGrp>
      <PreparerPersonNm>David C Moja</PreparerPersonNm>
      <PTIN>P00747006</PTIN>
      <PhoneNum>6785185301</PhoneNum>
    </PreparerPersonGrp>
    <TaxYr>2015</TaxYr>
    <BuildTS>2021-01-29 14:40:06Z</BuildTS>
  </ReturnHeader>
  <ReturnData documentCnt="12">
    <IRS990 documentId="RetDoc1038000001" referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <PrincipalOfficerNm>J Derek Halvorson</PrincipalOfficerNm>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
      </USAddress>
      <GrossReceiptsAmt>46779955</GrossReceiptsAmt>
      <GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd>0</GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd>
      <Organization501c3Ind>X</Organization501c3Ind>
      <WebsiteAddressTxt>www.covenant.edu</WebsiteAddressTxt>
      <TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>X</TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>
      <FormationYr>1955</FormationYr>
      <LegalDomicileStateCd>GA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
      <ActivityOrMissionDesc>To provide Christ-centered higher educational services.</ActivityOrMissionDesc>
      <VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt>28</VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt>
      <VotingMembersIndependentCnt>28</VotingMembersIndependentCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>1120</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalVolunteersCnt>28</TotalVolunteersCnt>
      <TotalGrossUBIAmt>0</TotalGrossUBIAmt>
      <NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt>-25147</NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt>
      <PYContributionsGrantsAmt>9452710</PYContributionsGrantsAmt>
      <CYContributionsGrantsAmt>6470680</CYContributionsGrantsAmt>
      <PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>39727703</PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>39245130</CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <PYInvestmentIncomeAmt>704191</PYInvestmentIncomeAmt>
      <CYInvestmentIncomeAmt>275075</CYInvestmentIncomeAmt>
      <PYOtherRevenueAmt>207626</PYOtherRevenueAmt>
      <CYOtherRevenueAmt>742889</CYOtherRevenueAmt>
      <PYTotalRevenueAmt>50092230</PYTotalRevenueAmt>
      <CYTotalRevenueAmt>46733774</CYTotalRevenueAmt>
      <PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>15308443</PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>
      <CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>15481031</CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>
      <PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>0</PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>
      <CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>0</CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>
      <PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>17431966</PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>
      <CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>17467493</CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>
      <PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>6000</PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>
      <CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>14250</CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>
      <CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt>1271861</CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt>
      <PYOtherExpensesAmt>11391211</PYOtherExpensesAmt>
      <CYOtherExpensesAmt>11012149</CYOtherExpensesAmt>
      <PYTotalExpensesAmt>44137620</PYTotalExpensesAmt>
      <CYTotalExpensesAmt>43974923</CYTotalExpensesAmt>
      <PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>5954610</PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>
      <CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>2758851</CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>
      <TotalAssetsBOYAmt>80798124</TotalAssetsBOYAmt>
      <TotalAssetsEOYAmt>87274598</TotalAssetsEOYAmt>
      <TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt>5003201</TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt>
      <TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt>9582322</TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>75794923</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>77692276</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>
      <MissionDesc>To explore and express the preeminence of Jesus Christ in all things; to educate Christians to engage culture and cultures; to examine and unfold creation; and to pursue biblical justice and mercy in community with the student-faculty relationship, (continued on Schedule O) strong teaching, and scholarship at the foundation. Our Christ-centered community seeks to help students mature in three primary areas: identity in Christ, Biblical frame of reference, and service that is Christ-like.</MissionDesc>
      <SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd>0</SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd>
      <SignificantChangeInd>0</SignificantChangeInd>
      <ExpenseAmt>25683456</ExpenseAmt>
      <GrantAmt>15468031</GrantAmt>
      <RevenueAmt>31436581</RevenueAmt>
      <Desc>Instruction: Institutional expenses directly related to the academic disciplines of the College. With twenty-nine majors, two masters programs, and more than forty minors and concentrations, Covenant College provided approximately 1,100 students with a well-rounded liberal arts education while simultaneously preparing them for careers in business, music, psychology, medicine, international relations, and much more.</Desc>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp>
        <ExpenseAmt>6693046</ExpenseAmt>
        <RevenueAmt>7389992</RevenueAmt>
        <Desc>Auxiliary enterprises and independent operations: The College residence halls and dining hall compose the auxiliary enterprises. Additionally, the College hosts camps and conferences through its conference program and has an onsite bookstore, both of which are included in independent operations</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp>
        <ExpenseAmt>5683138</ExpenseAmt>
        <RevenueAmt>418557</RevenueAmt>
        <Desc>Student services: Student services at Covenant help create a rich learning environment for our students. From the moment a student becomes interested in attending Covenant, the admissions office provides him or her with resources and personalized attention to help each student make an informed and thoughtful decision about where to attend college.The student development office fosters a positive residential experience through intentional training with resident assistants, hall presidents, and dorm councils. In addition to campus activities, student development offers student training programs, individual academic counsel, professional counseling and medical services to students. Our records and financial aid offices personally work with students to ensure they are on track for graduation and are financially able to complete their education at Covenant. Students have access to the Center for Calling &amp; Career, where they learn to build a resume, write a cover letter, interview well, and network with future employers.Covenant is a vibrant member of NCAA Division III athletics with approximately one-third of our students participating in intercollegiate athletics.</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp>
        <ExpenseAmt>1007624</ExpenseAmt>
        <GrantAmt>13000</GrantAmt>
        <RevenueAmt>567681</RevenueAmt>
        <Desc>Academic support: The College works to provide students with academic support at every stage of their Covenant education. In addition to highly qualified staff, the Covenant library is networked with more than 18,000 other institutions worldwide, providing interlibrary loan access and document delivery services to over 1.3 billion library items. Our library was eleventh in the world to go live with the Online Computer Library Center's new cloud-based operating system, Web-scale Management Service. Covenant's writing center is located in the library, providing students one-on-one tutoring for essays, research papers, and any writing-related assignments. The Office of Academic Affairs at Covenant works to provide support for deans and faculty members as they seek to provide a rigorous education to Covenant students. Covenant's master of education and master of arts in teaching degrees offered by the graduate school of education at Covenant provide students with the exceptional opportunity of completing a master's degree in one year.Covenant's Maclellan Scholars program offers courses designed to encourage critical thinking and develop the skills of potential Christian leaders. Students in the program travel internationally while at Covenant and demonstrate leadership through student-initiated projects.</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp>
      <TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt>1007624</TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt>
      <TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt>13000</TotalOtherProgSrvcGrantAmt>
      <TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt>567681</TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt>
      <TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>39067264</TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>
      <DescribedInSection501c3Ind referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039100001">1</DescribedInSection501c3Ind>
      <ScheduleBRequiredInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1234500001">1</ScheduleBRequiredInd>
      <PoliticalCampaignActyInd>0</PoliticalCampaignActyInd>
      <LobbyingActivitiesInd>0</LobbyingActivitiesInd>
      <SubjectToProxyTaxInd>0</SubjectToProxyTaxInd>
      <DonorAdvisedFundInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</DonorAdvisedFundInd>
      <ConservationEasementsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</ConservationEasementsInd>
      <CollectionsOfArtInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</CollectionsOfArtInd>
      <CreditCounselingInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</CreditCounselingInd>
      <TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd>
      <ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd>
      <ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd>
      <ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd>
      <ReportOtherAssetsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</ReportOtherAssetsInd>
      <ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd>
      <IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd>
      <IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">0</IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd>
      <ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1039900001">1</ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd>
      <SchoolOperatingInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040400001">1</SchoolOperatingInd>
      <ForeignOfficeInd>0</ForeignOfficeInd>
      <ForeignActivitiesInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">1</ForeignActivitiesInd>
      <MoreThan5000KToOrgInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">0</MoreThan5000KToOrgInd>
      <MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1040500001">0</MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd>
      <ProfessionalFundraisingInd>0</ProfessionalFundraisingInd>
      <FundraisingActivitiesInd>0</FundraisingActivitiesInd>
      <GamingActivitiesInd>0</GamingActivitiesInd>
      <OperateHospitalInd>0</OperateHospitalInd>
      <GrantsToOrganizationsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1041900001">1</GrantsToOrganizationsInd>
      <GrantsToIndividualsInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1041900001">1</GrantsToIndividualsInd>
      <ScheduleJRequiredInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042400001">1</ScheduleJRequiredInd>
      <TaxExemptBondsInd>0</TaxExemptBondsInd>
      <EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">0</EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd>
      <PYExcessBenefitTransInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">0</PYExcessBenefitTransInd>
      <LoanOutstandingInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">1</LoanOutstandingInd>
      <GrantToRelatedPersonInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">1</GrantToRelatedPersonInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">0</BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">0</BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042800001">0</BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd>
      <DeductibleNonCashContriInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042900001">1</DeductibleNonCashContriInd>
      <DeductibleArtContributionInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1042900001">0</DeductibleArtContributionInd>
      <TerminateOperationsInd>0</TerminateOperationsInd>
      <PartialLiquidationInd>0</PartialLiquidationInd>
      <DisregardedEntityInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">1</DisregardedEntityInd>
      <RelatedEntityInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">1</RelatedEntityInd>
      <RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>0</RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>
      <TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">0</TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd>
      <ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd referenceDocumentId="RetDoc1043400001">0</ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd>
      <ScheduleORequiredInd>1</ScheduleORequiredInd>
      <IRPDocumentCnt>1501</IRPDocumentCnt>
      <IRPDocumentW2GCnt>0</IRPDocumentW2GCnt>
      <BackupWthldComplianceInd>1</BackupWthldComplianceInd>
      <EmployeeCnt>1120</EmployeeCnt>
      <EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd>1</EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd>
      <UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd>1</UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd>
      <Form990TFiledInd>1</Form990TFiledInd>
      <ForeignFinancialAccountInd>0</ForeignFinancialAccountInd>
      <ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd>0</ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd>
      <TaxablePartyNotificationInd>0</TaxablePartyNotificationInd>
      <NondeductibleContributionsInd>0</NondeductibleContributionsInd>
      <QuidProQuoContributionsInd>0</QuidProQuoContributionsInd>
      <Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd>0</Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd>
      <RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>0</RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>
      <PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>0</PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>
      <IndoorTanningServicesInd>0</IndoorTanningServicesInd>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd>
      <GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt>28</GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt>
      <IndependentVotingMemberCnt>28</IndependentVotingMemberCnt>
      <FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd>0</FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd>
      <DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd>0</DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd>
      <ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd>0</ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd>
      <MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd>0</MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd>
      <MembersOrStockholdersInd>0</MembersOrStockholdersInd>
      <ElectionOfBoardMembersInd>1</ElectionOfBoardMembersInd>
      <DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd>0</DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd>
      <MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd>1</MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd>
      <MinutesOfCommitteesInd>1</MinutesOfCommitteesInd>
      <OfficerMailingAddressInd>0</OfficerMailingAddressInd>
      <LocalChaptersInd>0</LocalChaptersInd>
      <Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd>1</Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd>
      <ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd>1</ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd>
      <AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd>1</AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd>
      <RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd>1</RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd>
      <WhistleblowerPolicyInd>1</WhistleblowerPolicyInd>
      <DocumentRetentionPolicyInd>1</DocumentRetentionPolicyInd>
      <CompensationProcessCEOInd>1</CompensationProcessCEOInd>
      <CompensationProcessOtherInd>1</CompensationProcessOtherInd>
      <InvestmentInJointVentureInd>0</InvestmentInJointVentureInd>
      <StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd>GA</StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd>
      <UponRequestInd>X</UponRequestInd>
      <BooksInCareOfDetail>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Jamie Gross</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <PhoneNum>7064191136</PhoneNum>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
      </BooksInCareOfDetail>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Richard Bowser</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Chairman</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Martin Moore</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Vice Chairman</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Robert Rayburn</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Secretary</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Gary Haluska</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Treasurer</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Joel Belz</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Bill Borger</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>William Burdette</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Render Caines</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Bob Curtis</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Treasurer</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Robert Davis</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Mark Griggs</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Eric Hausler</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Duncan Highmark</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rob Jenks</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Ralph Kelley</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Lance Lewis</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>David Lucas</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Peter Polk</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Michael Ross</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Julian Russell</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Stephen Sligh</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Gordon Sluis</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Steve Smallman Jr</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Kevin Smith</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr Bryce Sullivan</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr A Craig Troxel</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Rev Dale Van Dyke</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Robert Wilkinson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Trustee</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr J Derek Halvorson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>President</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>255004</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>29310</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Daniel Wykoff</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>120989</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>25240</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Marc Erickson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Dir of Covenant College Fd</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>128805</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>66062</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jeff Hall</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP of Academic Affairs</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>131389</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>27596</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jeff Sandhoff</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP for Advancement</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>115966</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>24183</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Brad Voyles</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP for Student Development</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>108863</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>22298</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Brian Fikkert</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Faculty</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.00</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>101292</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>26088</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>962308</TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
      <TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>0</TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>
      <TotalOtherCompensationAmt>220777</TotalOtherCompensationAmt>
      <IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>7</IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>0</FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>
      <TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd>1</TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd>
      <CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>0</CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Brasfield &amp; Gorrie LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>3021 7th Avenue South</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Birmingham</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>AL</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>35233</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>5085387</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Chartwells Dining Services</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 417632</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Boston</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>MA</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>022417632</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Food Service</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>2493160</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>P&amp;C Construction Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>2500 East 18th Street</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Chattanooga</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>TN</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>37404</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>2029985</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Lord-Aeck-Sargent</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>1175 Peachtree Street NE Suite 240</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Atlanta</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>30361</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>469104</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Young's Paving Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>9216 Hunters Bend Circle</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>Ooltewah</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>TN</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>37363</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>Construction</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>334538</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>9</CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <RelatedOrganizationsAmt>400479</RelatedOrganizationsAmt>
      <GovernmentGrantsAmt>387998</GovernmentGrantsAmt>
      <AllOtherContributionsAmt>5682203</AllOtherContributionsAmt>
      <NoncashContributionsAmt>472843</NoncashContributionsAmt>
      <TotalContributionsAmt>6470680</TotalContributionsAmt>
      <ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
        <Desc>Tuition and fees</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>611310</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>31436581</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>31436581</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
      <ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
        <Desc>Auxiliary enterprises</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>611310</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>6640373</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>6640373</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
      <ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
        <Desc>Conference program</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>611310</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>749619</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>749619</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
      <TotalOthProgramServiceRevGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>418557</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>418557</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </TotalOthProgramServiceRevGrp>
      <TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt>39245130</TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <InvestmentIncomeGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>275075</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>275075</ExclusionAmt>
      </InvestmentIncomeGrp>
      <GrossRentsGrp>
        <RealAmt>24921</RealAmt>
      </GrossRentsGrp>
      <LessRentalExpensesGrp>
        <RealAmt>46181</RealAmt>
      </LessRentalExpensesGrp>
      <RentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <RealAmt>-21260</RealAmt>
      </RentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
      <NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>-21260</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>-21260</ExclusionAmt>
      </NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>Tax Credit Revenue</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>567681</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>567681</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>Other income</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>196468</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>196468</ExclusionAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueTotalAmt>764149</OtherRevenueTotalAmt>
      <TotalRevenueGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>46733774</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>39812811</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>0</UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>450283</ExclusionAmt>
      </TotalRevenueGrp>
      <GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>13000</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>13000</ProgramServicesAmt>
      </GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp>
      <GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>15468031</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>15468031</ProgramServicesAmt>
      </GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp>
      <CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>423046</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>423046</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp>
      <OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>13350785</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>11376604</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>1254013</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>720168</FundraisingAmt>
      </OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp>
      <PensionPlanContributionsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>484053</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>403758</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>51834</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>28461</FundraisingAmt>
      </PensionPlanContributionsGrp>
      <OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>2360236</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>2117072</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>98746</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>144418</FundraisingAmt>
      </OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp>
      <PayrollTaxesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>849373</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>693700</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>105730</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>49943</FundraisingAmt>
      </PayrollTaxesGrp>
      <FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
        <TotalAmt>78085</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>37889</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>40196</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
      <FeesForServicesAccountingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>75221</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>75221</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForServicesAccountingGrp>
      <FeesForServicesProfFundraising>
        <TotalAmt>14250</TotalAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>14250</FundraisingAmt>
      </FeesForServicesProfFundraising>
      <FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>61722</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>61722</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp>
      <FeesForServicesOtherGrp>
        <TotalAmt>931138</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>702071</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>193746</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>35321</FundraisingAmt>
      </FeesForServicesOtherGrp>
      <AdvertisingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>65571</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>42280</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>3877</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>19414</FundraisingAmt>
      </AdvertisingGrp>
      <OfficeExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1557384</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1264746</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>223461</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>69177</FundraisingAmt>
      </OfficeExpensesGrp>
      <InformationTechnologyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>367432</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>30458</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>336974</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </InformationTechnologyGrp>
      <OccupancyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1602986</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1210040</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>365080</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>27866</FundraisingAmt>
      </OccupancyGrp>
      <TravelGrp>
        <TotalAmt>999042</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>811507</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>80671</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>106864</FundraisingAmt>
      </TravelGrp>
      <ConferencesMeetingsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>119637</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>60211</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>40273</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>19153</FundraisingAmt>
      </ConferencesMeetingsGrp>
      <InterestGrp>
        <TotalAmt>7834</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>6459</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>1375</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </InterestGrp>
      <DepreciationDepletionGrp>
        <TotalAmt>2358711</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>2249743</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>94310</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>14658</FundraisingAmt>
      </DepreciationDepletionGrp>
      <InsuranceGrp>
        <TotalAmt>11800</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>9610</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>2000</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>190</FundraisingAmt>
      </InsuranceGrp>
      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Food services &amp; events</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>2388053</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>2356182</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>15958</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>15913</FundraisingAmt>
      </OtherExpensesGrp>
      <AllOtherExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>387533</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>213903</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>167565</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>6065</FundraisingAmt>
      </AllOtherExpensesGrp>
      <TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>43974923</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>39067264</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>3635798</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>1271861</FundraisingAmt>
      </TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
      <CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
        <BOYAmt>2922107</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>827420</EOYAmt>
      </CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
      <SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
        <BOYAmt>3463312</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>463444</EOYAmt>
      </SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>34499</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>39182</EOYAmt>
      </PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
      <AccountsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>1183862</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1202765</EOYAmt>
      </AccountsReceivableGrp>
      <ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp>
        <BOYAmt>128000</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>112973</EOYAmt>
      </ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp>
      <OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>186655</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>138563</EOYAmt>
      </OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp>
      <InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp>
        <BOYAmt>78342</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>91745</EOYAmt>
      </InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp>
      <PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>239100</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>159210</EOYAmt>
      </PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
      <LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>93174435</LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>36688468</LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>43887876</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>56485967</EOYAmt>
      </LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
      <InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
        <BOYAmt>18231685</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>23771654</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
      <InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>8252605</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1659359</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp>
      <InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp>
        <BOYAmt>2190081</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>2192809</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp>
      <OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>129507</EOYAmt>
      </OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
      <TotalAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>80798124</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>87274598</EOYAmt>
      </TotalAssetsGrp>
      <AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
        <BOYAmt>2084584</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1894903</EOYAmt>
      </AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
      <DeferredRevenueGrp>
        <BOYAmt>522443</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1267444</EOYAmt>
      </DeferredRevenueGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp>
        <EOYAmt>4000000</EOYAmt>
      </TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp>
      <EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp>
        <BOYAmt>390699</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>416309</EOYAmt>
      </EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp>
      <OtherLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>2005475</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>2003666</EOYAmt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesGrp>
      <TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>5003201</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>9582322</EOYAmt>
      </TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
      <OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind>X</OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind>
      <UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>34618203</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>35634496</EOYAmt>
      </UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp>
      <TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>22739622</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>23169730</EOYAmt>
      </TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
      <PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>18437098</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>18888050</EOYAmt>
      </PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>75794923</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>77692276</EOYAmt>
      </TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>80798124</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>87274598</EOYAmt>
      </TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>2758851</ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>
      <NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>-861498</NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>
      <OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>0</OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXIIInd>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>
      <AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>0</AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>
      <FSAuditedInd>1</FSAuditedInd>
      <FSAuditedBasisGrp>
        <ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd>X</ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd>
      </FSAuditedBasisGrp>
      <AuditCommitteeInd>1</AuditCommitteeInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>1</FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd>1</FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="RetDoc1039100001">
      <SchoolInd>X</SchoolInd>
      <GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>6165635</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>6655244</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>5138740</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>9452710</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>6470680</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>33883009</TotalAmt>
      </GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp>
      <TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>6165635</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>6655244</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>5138740</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>9452710</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>6470680</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>33883009</TotalAmt>
      </TotalCalendarYear170Grp>
      <SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>1004594</SubstantialContributorsTotAmt>
      <PublicSupportTotal170Amt>32878415</PublicSupportTotal170Amt>
      <GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>721585</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>683337</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>596340</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>387195</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>299996</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>2688453</TotalAmt>
      </GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp>
      <OtherIncome170Grp>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>254354</CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>181315</CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>173911</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>199418</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>764149</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
        <TotalAmt>1573147</TotalAmt>
      </OtherIncome170Grp>
      <TotalSupportAmt>38144609</TotalSupportAmt>
      <GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>188615545</GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt>
      <PublicSupportCY170Pct>0.86190</PublicSupportCY170Pct>
      <PublicSupportPY170Pct>0.83430</PublicSupportPY170Pct>
      <ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind>X</ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind>
      <Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule A, Part II:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization is a school as described under 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) and is not required to complete a public support schedule. Schedule A, Part II is completed to verify the School can qualify under public charity status section 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) and qualifies to use the first listed special rule for Schedule B reporting.</ExplanationTxt>
      </Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="RetDoc1234500001">
      <ContributorInformationGrp>
        <ContributorNum>RESTRICTED</ContributorNum>
        <ContributorBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1>RESTRICTED</BusinessNameLine1>
        </ContributorBusinessName>
        <ContributorUSAddress>
          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
          <City>RESTRICTED</City>
          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
        </ContributorUSAddress>
        <TotalContributionsAmt>RESTRICTED</TotalContributionsAmt>
      </ContributorInformationGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleB>
    <IRS990ScheduleD documentId="RetDoc1039900001">
      <ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp>
        <AssetsIncludedAmt>38500</AssetsIncludedAmt>
      </ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp>
      <CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd>X</CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd>
      <CollectionUsedPreservationInd>X</CollectionUsedPreservationInd>
      <SolicitedAssetsSaleInd>0</SolicitedAssetsSaleInd>
      <AgentTrusteeEtcInd>0</AgentTrusteeEtcInd>
      <InclEscrowCustodialAcctLiabInd>1</InclEscrowCustodialAcctLiabInd>
      <ExplanationProvidedInd>X</ExplanationProvidedInd>
      <CYEndwmtFundGrp>
        <BeginningYearBalanceAmt>35879650</BeginningYearBalanceAmt>
        <ContributionsAmt>596682</ContributionsAmt>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>-1145810</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>773235</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
        <OtherExpendituresAmt>421382</OtherExpendituresAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>34135905</EndYearBalanceAmt>
      </CYEndwmtFundGrp>
      <CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp>
        <BeginningYearBalanceAmt>30808220</BeginningYearBalanceAmt>
        <ContributionsAmt>5744748</ContributionsAmt>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>263088</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>373192</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
        <OtherExpendituresAmt>563214</OtherExpendituresAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>35879650</EndYearBalanceAmt>
      </CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp>
      <CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp>
        <BeginningYearBalanceAmt>26576823</BeginningYearBalanceAmt>
        <ContributionsAmt>1006870</ContributionsAmt>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>4373748</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>741355</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
        <OtherExpendituresAmt>407866</OtherExpendituresAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>30808220</EndYearBalanceAmt>
      </CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp>
      <CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp>
        <BeginningYearBalanceAmt>24388792</BeginningYearBalanceAmt>
        <ContributionsAmt>220971</ContributionsAmt>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>3050839</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>754682</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
        <OtherExpendituresAmt>329097</OtherExpendituresAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>26576823</EndYearBalanceAmt>
      </CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp>
      <CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp>
        <BeginningYearBalanceAmt>25392042</BeginningYearBalanceAmt>
        <ContributionsAmt>199458</ContributionsAmt>
        <InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>-162645</InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt>
        <GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>590627</GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt>
        <OtherExpendituresAmt>449436</OtherExpendituresAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>24388792</EndYearBalanceAmt>
      </CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp>
      <BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct>0.18000</BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct>
      <PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct>0.74000</PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct>
      <TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct>0.08000</TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct>
      <EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd>0</EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd>
      <EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd>1</EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd>
      <RelatedOrgListSchRInd>1</RelatedOrgListSchRInd>
      <LandGrp>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>1892595</OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>1892595</BookValueAmt>
      </LandGrp>
      <BuildingsGrp>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>68712297</OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>
        <DepreciationAmt>26764577</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>41947720</BookValueAmt>
      </BuildingsGrp>
      <EquipmentGrp>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>9007957</OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>
        <DepreciationAmt>6914666</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>2093291</BookValueAmt>
      </EquipmentGrp>
      <OtherLandBuildingsGrp>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>13561586</OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>
        <DepreciationAmt>3009225</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>10552361</BookValueAmt>
      </OtherLandBuildingsGrp>
      <TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>56485967</TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>
      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Funds held in federal loan programs</Desc>
        <Amt>1973830</Amt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Annuities payable</Desc>
        <Amt>29836</Amt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
      <TotalLiabilityAmt>2003666</TotalLiabilityAmt>
      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part III, Line 4:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The College was gifted a collection of Audubon art prints, which promote the arts to students and the public.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part IV, Line 2b:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Deposits held in custody represent amounts held as agency accounts for various College clubs and activities.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part V, Line 4:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Endowment funds are invested to produce income, which is used to fund scholarships, pay for salary and general operation expenses, and maintain facilities.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part X, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The financial statement effects of a tax position taken or expected to be taken are recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits, that the position will be sustained upon examination. Interest and penalties, if any, are included in expenses in the statements of activities. As of June 30, 2016 and 2015, the College has analyzed its tax positions and believes that all are more likely than not to be sustained upon examination. The College files information tax returns in the U.S. and various states. The College is generally no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2013.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleE documentId="RetDoc1040400001">
      <NondiscriminatoryPolicyStmtInd>1</NondiscriminatoryPolicyStmtInd>
      <PolicyStmtInBrochuresEtcInd>1</PolicyStmtInBrochuresEtcInd>
      <PlcyPblczdViaBroadcastMediaInd>1</PlcyPblczdViaBroadcastMediaInd>
      <MaintainRacialCompRecsInd>1</MaintainRacialCompRecsInd>
      <MaintainScholarshipsRecsInd>1</MaintainScholarshipsRecsInd>
      <MaintainCpyOfBrochuresEtcInd>1</MaintainCpyOfBrochuresEtcInd>
      <MaintainCpyOfAllSolInd>1</MaintainCpyOfAllSolInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceStdntsRghtsInd>0</DiscriminateRaceStdntsRghtsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceAdmissPlcyInd>0</DiscriminateRaceAdmissPlcyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceEmplmFcultyInd>0</DiscriminateRaceEmplmFcultyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceSchsInd>0</DiscriminateRaceSchsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceEducPlcyInd>0</DiscriminateRaceEducPlcyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceUseOfFcltsInd>0</DiscriminateRaceUseOfFcltsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceAthltProgInd>0</DiscriminateRaceAthltProgInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceOtherActyInd>0</DiscriminateRaceOtherActyInd>
      <GovernmentFinancialAidRcvdInd>1</GovernmentFinancialAidRcvdInd>
      <GovernmentFinancialAidRvkdInd>0</GovernmentFinancialAidRvkdInd>
      <ComplianceWithRevProc7550Ind>1</ComplianceWithRevProc7550Ind>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule E, Part I, Line 3</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The policy is included in the graduate and undergraduate catalogs, the college website, the college application for admission, and college advertising.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule E, Part I, Line 6</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The college receives assistance from the following federal programs: Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant, Federal Work Study, Federal Perkins Loan Program, Federal Pell Grant Program, Federal Direct Loan Program, and Federal Teach Grant Program.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleE>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="RetDoc1040500001">
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe (Including Iceland &amp; Greenland)</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Study abroad program</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>140906</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Study abroad program</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>75650</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Middle East and North Africa</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Study abroad program</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>18077</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Russia and Neighboring States</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>Study abroad program</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>15000</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>0</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>0</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <ContinutationTotalOfficeCnt>0</ContinutationTotalOfficeCnt>
      <ContinutationTotalEmployeeCnt>0</ContinutationTotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>0</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>0</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>249633</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <ContinuationSpentAmt>0</ContinuationSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>249633</TotalSpentAmt>
      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>0</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>0</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>0</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>0</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>0</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>0</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, line 3:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The College tracked expenditures in accordance with accrual basis of accounting. Tuition and fees schedules for the students' studies were used for the study abroad programs.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="RetDoc1041900001">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>1</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Reformed University Fellowship</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1700 North Brown Road Suite 104</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lawrenceville</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30043</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>581713181</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501 (c) 3</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>5000</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Gift to individual campus minister.</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Grace Presbyterian Church of Lookout Mountain</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>13478 Scenic Hwy</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501 (c) 3</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>5000</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>Gift to their benevolence fund.</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <Total501c3OrgCnt>2</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp>
        <GrantTypeTxt>Federal grantor/pass-through grantor/program and student financial aid from the College.</GrantTypeTxt>
        <RecipientCnt>1091</RecipientCnt>
        <CashGrantAmt>15468031</CashGrantAmt>
      </GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The College provides scholarships to students enrolled in its programs. Scholarships are awarded based upon student acheivements in academics and performing arts. To be considered for scholarship assistance, students must apply for admission and submit academic transcripts of prior education work, test scores (ACT/SAT), and an application for the scholarship program. Some scholarships require additional recommendations or certifications by third parties. Academic progress of scholarship recipients is monitored, and recipients must earn both a minimum amount of college credits and a minimum GPA each semester in order to maintain eligibility. The Seed Project Grant was established to foster and develop an entrepreneurial spirit amongst Covenant College students (including those who have been graduated for less than 1 year) and to create an opportunity for the students to develop real ideas and put them into action. Business plans are submitted by students for initial review by a committee of Covenant College faculty, staff, alumni, and other friends of the College. Once the business plan earns approval, the plan is presented to an independent panel of judges. The College awards the Seed Project Grant after the independent panel declares a winning idea. Recipients provide receipts to demonstrate that funds were used for legitimate and appropriate business expenses, and the College follows up with recipients at six month intervals following the award until the funds are depleted. Elevate is a national entrepreneurial competition, the College hosted one of their three regional competitions.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
    <IRS990ScheduleJ documentId="RetDoc1042400001">
      <TravelForCompanionsInd>X</TravelForCompanionsInd>
      <IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd>X</IdemnificationGrossUpPmtsInd>
      <PaymentsForUseOfResidenceInd>X</PaymentsForUseOfResidenceInd>
      <ClubDuesOrFeesInd>X</ClubDuesOrFeesInd>
      <WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>1</WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>
      <SubstantiationRequiredInd>1</SubstantiationRequiredInd>
      <CompensationSurveyInd>X</CompensationSurveyInd>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>X</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
      <SeverancePaymentInd>0</SeverancePaymentInd>
      <SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>0</SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>
      <EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>0</EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>0</CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>0</CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>0</CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>0</CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>
      <AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>0</AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>
      <InitialContractExceptionInd>0</InitialContractExceptionInd>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dr J Derek Halvorson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>President</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>252664</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>2340</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>11666</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>22401</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>289071</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Marc Erickson</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Dir of Covenant College Fd</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>128805</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>6430</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>60045</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>195280</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jeff Hall</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP of Academic Affairs</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>131389</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>6698</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>21326</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>159413</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 1a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The President's wife travels with him on occasion, and this is included in his taxable income. Tax indemnification and gross up benefits are provided for the President, VP of Advancement and the Director of the Covenant College Foundation, and this is included in their taxable income. The President at times uses his home for business meetings and dinners and is reimbursed for expenses related to this. Such reimbursements are included in his taxable income. Club dues are reimbursed for the President, VP of Advancement and Director of the Covenant College Foundation, and this is included in taxable income.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="RetDoc1042800001">
      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <PersonNm>Derek Halvorson</PersonNm>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>President of Covenant College</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>Housing loan</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>125000</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>87500</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>0</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>1</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>1</WrittenAgreementInd>
      </LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <PersonNm>Dan Wykoff</PersonNm>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>VP Finance &amp; Operations</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>Other</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>28000</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>25473</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>0</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>1</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>1</WrittenAgreementInd>
      </LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <TotalBalanceDueAmt>112973</TotalBalanceDueAmt>
      <GrntAsstBnftInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <CashGrantAmt>62620</CashGrantAmt>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Tuition assistance</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
        <AssistancePurposeTxt>Financial assistance</AssistancePurposeTxt>
      </GrntAsstBnftInterestedPrsnGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="RetDoc1042900001">
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>15</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>32843</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>FMV</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
      <RealEstateOtherGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>1</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>440000</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Appraisal</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </RealEstateOtherGrp>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>0</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>1</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>
      <ThirdPartiesUsedInd>0</ThirdPartiesUsedInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Column (b):</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The number of contributions represent the number of contributions received, not the number of items donated.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 1</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Executive Committee is composed of the four officers of the Board, the Chair of the Trustee Development/Spiritual Life Committee, and five other trustees as determined by the Board Chairman, the College President, and the Trustee Development/Spiritual Life Committee Chairman. The Board of Trustees may delegate to the Executive Committee any of the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business affairs of the Corporation. The Executive Committee transactions shall be reported regularly to the Board of Trustees and are subject to ratification.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The General Assembly of the PCA elects members to the Board of Trustees and fills vacancies. The Assembly may, at its discretion, increase or decrease the number of Trustees.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Form 990 is prepared by an independent CPA firm and reviewed in detail by the CFO. The reviewed Form 990 is then provided to the organization's governing body prior to filing with the IRS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The officers, directors, and committee members with Board delegated powers are required to sign a disclosure form annually. The Executive Committee reviews the signed statements and enforces compliance with the conflict of interest policy. Any board member with a conflict of interest abstains from voting on matters in which there could be a conflict of interest.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Annually, the independent Executive Committee reviews the President's salary in comparison with salary studies before submitting the proposed salary to the governing Board of Trustees for approval. This review and approval is documented in the Executive Committee meeting minutes. The independent President uses comparability data to determine compensation for the College's officers and executives. This process is documented.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The College's governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and financial statements are made available upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XII, Line 2c:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization's Board assumes responsibility for oversight of the audit of its financial statements and selection of its independent accountant. This process has not changed since the prior year.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="RetDoc1043400001">
      <IdDisregardedEntitiesGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Carter Hall Landlord LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>300885287</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Residence hall and dining hall services for Covenant College students</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>GA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <TotalIncomeAmt>-1272732</TotalIncomeAmt>
        <EndOfYearAssetsAmt>22163533</EndOfYearAssetsAmt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </IdDisregardedEntitiesGrp>
      <IdDisregardedEntitiesGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Carter Hall Manager LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>475304636</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Residence hall and dining hall services for Covenant College students</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>GA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <TotalIncomeAmt>0</TotalIncomeAmt>
        <EndOfYearAssetsAmt>500</EndOfYearAssetsAmt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
      </IdDisregardedEntitiesGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>14049 Scenic Highway</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lookout Mountain</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>GA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>30750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>273298736</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Supporting Organization</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>GA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>11, Type II</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>0</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>0</ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>
      <GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>0</GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>
      <GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>1</GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>0</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>1</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>
      <DivRelatedOrganizationInd>0</DivRelatedOrganizationInd>
      <AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>0</AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>0</AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetExchangeInd>0</AssetExchangeInd>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>1</RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>
      <RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>0</RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>0</PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>1</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>
      <SharingOfFacilitiesInd>1</SharingOfFacilitiesInd>
      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>1</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>1</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>0</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>0</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>C</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>E</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>M</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>N</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>O</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Covenant College Foundation Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>Q</TransactionTypeTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>