2017-02-15T15:07:38-06:00 2016-06-30 275360847 CROSSLIN PLLC 3803 BEDFORD AVENUE SUITE 103 NASHVILLE TN 37215 990 2015-07-01 621740928 NASHVILLE PUBLIC TELEVISION INC NASH 6152599325 161 RAINS AVENUE NASHVILLE TN 372035330 BETH CURLEY PRESIDENT & CEO 6152599325 2017-02-13 1 RODNEY C BROWER P00168898 6153205500 2015 2021-01-29 14:40:06Z BETH CURLEY 161 RAINS AVENUE NASHVILLE TN 372035330 5321466 0 X WWW.WNPT.ORG X 1998 TN SEE SCHEDULE O. 20 19 37 223 0 0 4734223 4867227 180830 125671 45068 35737 204309 246368 5164430 5275003 0 0 0 0 2549137 2542885 264037 258739 945801 2923931 2982025 5737105 5783649 -572675 -508646 8682500 8257944 229497 201180 8453003 8056764 X NPT INSPIRES, EDUCATES, AND ENGAGES OUR COMMUNITY THROUGH EXCELLENCE IN PUBLIC MEDIA. 0 0 3098731 132975 PROGRAMMING, PRODUCTION, AND EDUCATION OUTREACH - PROGRAMMING AND PRODUCTION: NPT SERVES MORE THAN 2 MILLION PEOPLE IN MIDDLE TENNESSEE AND SOUTHERN KENTUCKY WITH COMPELLING EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES THAT ENCOMPASS THE COMMUNITY'S EDUCATIONAL, CULTURAL, ARTISTIC AND CIVIC LIFE. THROUGH EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMING FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS, OUTREACH TO AT-RISK CHILDREN, PRODUCTIONS THAT HIGHLIGHT LOCAL HISTORY, CULTURE AND PUBLIC AFFAIRS, NPT IS COMMITTED TO HELPING ALL CITIZENS REACH THEIR FULLEST POTENTIAL. NPT IS ONE OF THE MOST WATCHED PUBLIC TELEVISION STATIONS IN THE NATION WITH AN AVERAGE AUDIENCE OF MORE THAN 450,000 HOUSEHOLDS PER MONTH, 84% OF NASHVILLE HOUSEHOLDS ANNUALLY. NPT PROVIDES THE FULL PBS SCHEDULE OF PROGRAMMING, AS WELL AS LOCAL DOCUMENTARIES AND PROGRAMS INCLUDING "TENNESSEE CROSSROADS", "VOLUNTEER GARDENER", "A WORD ON WORDS", THE "NEXT DOOR NEIGHBORS" SERIES, "MEMORIES OF OPRYLAND", "HANK WILLIAMS", "THE CARTER FAMILY AND "CHRISTMAS AT BELMONT". MANY OF NPT'S ORIGINAL PRODUCTIONS HAVE AIRED NATIONALLY ON PBS, SHARING MIDDLE TENNESSEE'S CULTURE AND HERITAGE WITH THE ENTIRE NATION. NPT'S NEXT DOOR NEIGHBORS PROJECT SEEKS TO HIGHLIGHT NASHVILLE'S STATUS AS A DESTINATION CITY FOR A VARIETY OF IMMIGRANT AND REFUGEE GROUPS WHO HAVE MADE THE CITY THEIR HOME. THROUGH A SERIES OF DOCUMENTARIES, A PROJECT WEBSITE, COMMUNITY FORUMS AND LITERACY OUTREACH NPT SEEKS TO PROVIDE ALL RESIDENTS OF MIDDLE TENNESSEE WITH A WIDE-RANGING VIEW OF THE REGION'S NEW, RAPIDLY GROWING FOREIGN-BORN COMMUNITIES INCLUDING KURDISH, SOMALI, BHUTANESE, SUDANESE, EGYPTIAN AND HISPANIC IMMIGRANTS.IN FEBRUARY 2009, NPT LAUNCHED A MAJOR MULTI-YEAR DOCUMENTARY PROJECT "NPT REPORTS: CHILDREN'S HEALTH CRISIS" THAT FOCUSED ON THE MAJOR HEALTH ISSUES FACING CHILDREN FROM BIRTH THROUGH ADOLESCENCE IN TENNESSEE. IT INCLUDES A SERIES OF DOCUMENTARIES, A PROJECT WEBSITE AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH, NINE EPISODES OF THE EMMY AWARD WINNING PUBLIC AFFAIRS SERIES WERE PRODUCED. NPT CONTINUES TO BE ONE OF THE MOST-WATCHED CHANNELS FOR CHILDREN. EACH WEEK NPT BROADCASTS 68 HOURS OF CHILDREN'S PROGRAMMING DESIGNED TO ENSURE THAT THE YOUNGEST VIEWERS ARRIVE AT KINDERGARTEN READY TO LEARN WITH A STRONG FOUNDATION OF EARLY MATH AND READING SKILLS. IN ADDITION, NPT IS PERHAPS THE ONLY SOURCE OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR THE PRESCHOOLERS IN DAVIDSON COUNTY WHO DO NOT ATTEND LICENSED DAYCARE, PRESCHOOL OR ANY EDUCATION PROGRAM.COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT & EDUCATION: NPT'S COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT DEPARTMENT EXTENDS THE IMPACT OF OUR PROGRAMMING WITH SCHOOL-READINESS TRAINING THROUGH PARENT AND EDUCATOR WORKSHOPS THAT REACH THOUSANDS OF CHILDREN EACH YEAR INCLUDING LITERACY WORKSHOPS FOR NASHVILLE'S FOREIGN BORN COMMUNITIES INCLUDING KURDISH, SOMALI, SUDANESE AND HISPANIC POPULATIONS. NPT ALSO ORGANIZES SCREENINGS AND DISCUSSIONS OF PROGRAMS SEEN ON NPT THROUGH COMMUNITY PARTNERS SUCH AS THE LIBRARIES, BUSINESSES, MUSEUMS AND NON-PROFITS. NPT2, NPT'S COMMUNITY-BASED DIGITAL CHANNEL OFFERS LOCALLY BASED EDUCATIONAL, CIVIC AND CULTURAL PROGRAMS, SERIES AND DOCUMENTARIES INCLUDING COVERAGE OF THE STATE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. NPT SUPPORTS TEACHERS THROUGHOUT THE REGION THROUGH FREE ONLINE ACCESS TO AND DVDS OF NPT'S PRODUCTIONS. DVDS ARE AUTHORED WITH CHAPTER MARKERS TO FACILITATE USE BY TEACHERS IN THE CLASSROOM, GIVING THEM THE ABILITY TO JUMP TO A SPECIFIC POINT AND USE A SHORT SEGMENT OF THE PROGRAM FOR DISCUSSION."NPT REPORTS: AGING MATTERS" IS A MULTI-YEAR PROJECT THAT IS TAKING AN UNPRECEDENTED DEEP-DIVE LOOK AT ALL THE ISSUES FACING OUR GROWING POPULATION OF SENIORS. NPT IS FOCUSING ON THESE ISSUES THROUGH DOCUMENTARIES, TELEVISED PANEL DISCUSSIONS, "AGING MATTERS" SPOTS, COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT CONVERSATIONS, SCREENINGS, PROJECT WEBSITE, INTERACTIVE ONLINE SCREENINGS AND DVD DISTRIBUTION. THE GOAL OF THE PROJECT IS TO CONVENE A DIALOGUE ABOUT HOW THE COMMUNITY NEEDS TO CHANGE TO DEAL WITH THE NEEDS OF THE AGING BABY BOOM GENERATION.DURING FY16 NPT PRODUCED AND AIRED TWO MAJOR NEW DOCUMENTARIES. HEALTHY AGING PREMIERED IN NOVEMBER 2015 AND IS THE SIXTH PRODUCTION IN THE SERIES. THIS DOCUMENTARY FOCUSES ON THE PURSUIT OF HEALTH AND WELL-BEING AS WE AGE AND LOOKS AT WHAT IT MEANS TO BE HEALTHY AS WE GROW OLDER. THE SEVENTH INSTALLMENT IN THE SERIES, LIVING WITH ALZHEIMER'S & DEMENTIA PREMIERED IN JUNE 2016. THE PROGRAM EXPLORES THE IMPACT THESE DISEASES ARE HAVING ON INDIVIDUALS, FAMILIES AND COMMUNITIES BY WEAVING TOGETHER THE PERSONAL STORIES OF THOSE WHO ARE LIVING WITH DEMENTIA, THEIR CARE PARTNERS AND COMMENTARY FROM LEADING EXPERTS IN DEMENTIA. NPT POSTS "NPT REPORT TO THE COMMUNITY" ON OUR WEBSITE AT WWW.WNPT.ORG, A REPORT THAT COVERS PROGRAMMING AND SERVICES PROVIDED TO THE COMMUNITY DURING THE PREVIOUS YEAR. 801779 BROADCASTING:ENGINEERING AND NEW MEDIA SUPPORT PROGRAMMING, PRODUCTION, EDUCATIONAL SERVICES AND DEVELOPMENT THROUGH TECHNICAL SUPPORT FOR BROADCAST AND PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT, COMPUTER SUPPORT FOR ALL STATION OPERATIONS REGARDLESS OF DEPARTMENT AND ONLINE SUPPORT THROUGH WEB CONTENT DEVELOPMENT, VIEWER COMMUNICATIONS, PROGRAM INFORMATION AND FUNDRAISING. 129297 PROGRAM INFORMATION:RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL PR AND PROMOTION OF PROGRAMMING AND SERVICESPROVIDED TO THE COMMUNITY BY NPT THROUGH THE USE OF OUR AIRTIMEAND OTHER MEDIA. 4029807 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 51 0 1 37 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 X 20 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 TN X X X KATHY MCELROY 6152599325 161 RAINS AVENUE NASHVILLE TN 372035330 MICHAEL A KOBAN JR CHAIRMAN 1.00 X X 0 0 0 BETH CURLEY PRESIDENT & CEO 40.00 X X 270575 0 24040 ELEANOR MCDONALD TREASURER 1.00 X X 0 0 0 CRISTINA WELHOELTER SECRETARY 1.00 X X 0 0 0 SCOTT E BECKER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 JENNIFER R FRIST BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 JEFF W GREGG BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 WILLIAM W HASTINGS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 THOMAS HIGGINS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 CARLENE M LEBOUS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 CHARLIE MCCARTER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 JANA LISLE PARHAM BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 JOHN S SERGENT MD BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 MICHAEL D SHMERLING BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 YANIKA C SMITH-BARTLEY BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 JESSICA J THOMAS BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 KAREN H THOMPSON BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 DENINE TORR BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 PEGGY WARNER BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 PETER WESTERHOLM BOARD MEMBER 1.00 X 0 0 0 KEVIN CRANE VP OF CONTENT AND TECHNOLOGY 40.00 X 108163 0 0 KATHY MCELROY VP & CFO 40.00 X 103325 0 0 DANIEL TIDWELL VP OF DEVELOPMENT & MARKETING 40.00 X 113512 0 0 595575 0 24040 4 0 1 0 CARL BLOOM ASSOCIATES INC 81 MAIN STREET WHITE PLAINS NY 10601 DIRECT MAIL SERVICES 174577 1 32346 430793 4404088 4867227 PROGRAMMING & PRODUCTI 515100 125671 125671 125671 40413 40413 29060 29060 191366 0 191366 191366 191366 4676 -4676 -4676 -4676 60425 32346 41787 18638 18638 MISC. REVENUE-RELATED- 900099 7304 7304 7304 5275003 132975 0 274801 294615 294615 1768427 1252247 238173 278007 124658 76828 30643 17187 222385 166399 33293 22693 132800 86533 28232 18035 46 46 28270 28270 258739 258739 22146 22146 66624 66624 74402 43701 6698 24003 253841 10982 242859 16699 5053 11275 371 20015 10413 9045 557 558610 515695 29434 13481 41266 7610 33656 PURCHASED PROGRAMS 1045707 1045707 PREMIUMS/GIFTS 199609 199609 EQUIP RENTAL AND MAINTE 109300 72363 36937 PRODUCTION FREELANCE 83216 73269 5419 4528 462274 596383 -242700 108591 5783649 4029807 808041 945801 250 250 3061648 3456715 658811 466571 268674 56632 8928 9202 11758206 9408734 2795710 2349472 138162 145933 1696997 1732310 53320 40859 8682500 8257944 229497 201180 229497 201180 X 7493102 7308047 803811 600571 156090 148146 8453003 8056764 8682500 8257944 -508646 22277 90129 0 X 0 1 X 1 0 X 4495574 5417870 5159121 4734223 4867227 24674015 4495574 5417870 5159121 4734223 4867227 24674015 24674015 132305 209902 165726 206713 260839 975485 18857 78676 78772 32247 25942 234494 25883994 1292950 0.95330 0.95710 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 21050 21050 0 PART II-B, LINE 1: OUR STATE LOBBY ORGANIZATION IS TENNESSEE PUBLIC TELEVISION COUNCIL, A 501(C)(6) ORGANIZATION. DUES IN THE AMOUNT OF $17,419 WERE PAID TO THE ORGANIZATION, OF WHICH, $16,000 ARE USED TO SUPPORT LOBBYING ACTIVITIES TO BENEFIT ALL PUBLIC TELEVISION STATIONS IN TENNESSEE AND $1,419 TO COVER THE ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES AND ACTIVITES OF THE ORGANIZATION. THE NATIONAL LOBBY ORGANIZATION SUPPORTED BY NPT IS APTS ACTION (ASSOCIATION OF PUBLIC TELEVISION STATIONS). APTS ACTION IS NASHVILLE PUBLIC TELEVISION'S ADVOCATE ON BEHALF OF PUBLIC TELEVISION STATIONS AT THE FEDERAL LEVEL. DUES OF $5,050 WERE PAID TO THE ORGANIZATION. THEY ORGANIZE A "CAPITOL HILL" DAY IN FEBRUARY EVERY YEAR WHERE THOSE IN PUBLIC TELEVISION CAN MEET WITH THEIR REPRESENTATIVES OR THEIR AIDES IN WASHINGTON. 1747913 34634 1782547 1711589 36324 1747913 139602 1500000 71987 1711589 128219 20 12026 663 139602 131276 5 -2428 634 128219 0.91690 0.08310 1 0 120000 120000 2675048 2185626 489422 10000 9250 750 8353738 6696561 1657177 599420 517297 82123 2349472 COMMUNITY FOUNDATION ACCOUNT 97909 F TRUXTON TRUST ACCOUNT 1634401 F 1732310 X 5724841 22277 407919 41787 471983 5252858 22146 22146 5275004 6121080 317790 41787 359577 5761503 22146 22146 5783649 PART V, LINE 4: THE STATION'S PERMANENTLY RESTRICTED ENDOWMENT CONSISTS OF A BENEFICIAL TRUST HELD BY A TRUSTEE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE DONOR'S STIPULATIONS. THE TRUSTEES ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR DISTRIBUTING TO THE STATION THE REALIZED INVESTMENT EARNINGS ANNUALLY. THE STATION IS NOT RESPONSIBLE TO REPLENISH EXCESS LOSSES CAUSED BY MARKET FLUCTUATIONS BECAUSE OF THE BENEFICIAL NATURE OF THE TRUST. ADDITIONALLY, THE STATION'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS HAVE ESTABLISHED A DESIGNATED ENDOWMENT CONSISTING OF UNRESTRICTED GIFTS. CURRENTLY, THE RETURN ON DESIGNATED ENDOWMENT IS BEING ACCUMULATED UNTIL THE BOARD DECIDES EARNINGS ARE SUFFICIENT TO SUPPLEMENT THE STATION'S OPERATIONS. PART X, LINE 2: NPT IS EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAXES UNDER SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE; AND ACCORDINGLY NO PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES IS INCLUDED IN THE ACCOMPANYING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. NPT ACCOUNTS FOR THE EFFECT OF ANY UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS BASED ON A MORE LIKELY THAN NOT THRESHOLD TO THE RECOGNITION OF THE TAX POSITIONS BEING SUSTAINED BASED ON THE TECHNICAL MERITS OF THE POSITION UNDER EXAMINATION BY THE APPLICABLE TAXING AUTHORITY. IF A TAX POSITION OR POSITIONS ARE DEEMED TO RESULT IN UNCERTAINTIES OF THOSE POSITIONS, THE UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFIT IS ESTIMATED BASED ON A CUMULATIVE PROBABILITY ASSESSMENT THAT AGGREGATES THE ESTIMATED TAX LIABILITY FOR ALL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS. TAX POSITIONS FOR NPT INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, THE TAX-EXEMPT STATUS AND DETERMINATION OF WHETHER CERTAIN INCOME IS SUBJECT TO UNRELATED BUSINESS INCOME TAX; HOWEVER, NPT HAS DETERMINED THAT SUCH TAX POSITIONS DO NOT RESULT IN AN UNCERTAINTY REQUIRING RECOGNITION. PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: FUNDRAISING EXPENSE NETTED AGAINST REVENUE 41,787. PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: FUNDRAISING EXPENSE NETTED AGAINST REVENUE 41,787. X X 1 MAIL ENTERPRISES LLC 3810 5TH COURT NORTH BIRMINGHAM AL 35222 RENEWAL MAIL 0 391037 8092 382945 CARL BLOOM ASSOCIATES 81 MAIN STREET SUITE 126 WHITE PLAINS NY 10601 DIRECT MAIL PROCESSING 0 353700 174577 179123 ARIA COMMUNICATIONS CORP 717 W SAINT GERMAIN STREET ST CLOUD MN 56301 TELEMARKETING 0 37046 17195 19851 781783 199864 581919 TN ANTIQUE APPRAISAL EVENT 37420 13870 23550 4700 DOWNTOWN FINALE AFFAIR 25691 14666 11025 6578 2 29660 3810 25850 17421 92771 32346 60425 28699 28699 31726 X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BETH CURLEY PRESIDENT & CEO 232917 0 30000 0 7658 0 15787 0 8253 0 294615 0 0 0 CHARLES COOK JR EMERITUS, NON-VOTING BOARD MEMBER BOARD MEMBER CHARLES W. COOK, JR. IS ALSO ON THE BOARD OF THE COMMUNITY FOUNDATION OF MIDDLE TENNESSEE WHICH HOLDS A BENFICIAL INTEREST IN TRUST FOR NASHVILLE PUBLIC TELEVISION. MR. COOK WAS ALSO CHAIRMAN OF TRUXTON TRUST UNTIL HIS RETIREMENT IN DECEMBER 2015. TRUXTON TRUST HOLDS PART OF NASHVILLE PUBLIC TELEVISION'S ENDOWMENT. 0 FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11 A DETAILED REVIEW OF FORM 990 AND SUPPORTING SCHEDULES WILL BE CONDUCTED BY THE FINANCE COMMITTEE. ALL MEMBERS OF THE FINANCE COMMITTEE ARE ALSO BOARD MEMBERS. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C EMPLOYEES HAVE AN OBLIGATION TO CONDUCT BUSINESS WITHIN GUIDELINES THAT PROHIBIT ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. THIS POLICY ESTABLISHES ONLY THE FRAMEWORK WITHIN WHICH NPT WISHES THE BUSINESS TO OPERATE. TRANSACTIONS WITH OUTSIDE FIRMS MUST BE CONDUCTED WITHIN A FRAMEWORK ESTABLISHED AND CONTROLLED BY THE EXECUTIVE LEVEL OF NPT. BUSINESS DEALINGS WITH OUTSIDE FIRMS SHOULD NOT RESULT IN UNUSUAL GAINS FOR THOSE FIRMS. UNUSUAL GAIN REFERS TO BRIBES, PRODUCT BONUSES, SPECIAL FRINGE BENEFITS, UNUSUAL PRICE BREAKS, AND OTHER WINDFALLS DESIGNED TO ULTIMATELY BENEFIT EITHER THE EMPLOYER, THE EMPLOYEE, OR BOTH. EMPLOYEES AND SUPERVISORS DEVELOP CONTRACTS WITH FREELANCERS/BUSINESSES WITHIN THEIR RESPECTIVE AREAS. ALL CONTRACTS ARE THOROUGHLY REVIEWED BY MANAGERIAL LEVEL EMPLOYEES PRIOR TO BEING SUBMITTED TO THE PRESIDENT AND CEO FOR APPROVAL. ALL MAJOR CONTRACTS ARE REVIEWED AND SIGNED BY THE PRESIDENT AND CEO OR HER DESIGNEE, WHICH ALLOWS CONTROL AT THE HIGHEST COMPANY LEVEL. THE MULTI-LAYER CONTRACT DEVELOPMENT ALLOWS EMPLOYEES ON ALL LEVELS WITHIN A RESPECTIVE AREA TO BE A PART OF THE PROCESS, WITH THE ULTIMATE APPROVAL AT THE EXECUTIVE LEVEL. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15A COMPENSATION FOR THE CEO IS DETERMINED BY THE BOARD CHAIR AND THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. A WRITTEN REVIEW AND MEMO OF THE DECISION MADE IS KEPT ON FILE WITH THE HR DEPARTMENT. THE CEO IS NOT PART OF THE DECISION MAKING PROCESS. COMPENSATION FOR KEY EMPLOYEES IS HANDLED BY THE CEO. NPT HAS COMPILED A COMPENSATION GUIDELINE FOR ALL POSITIONS AND MAKES USE OF SURVEY DATA PROVIDED BY CPB OF SALARY INFORMATION THAT IS UPDATED ANNUALLY BY ALL PUBLIC TELEVISION STATIONS. A WRITTEN REVIEW IS KEPT ON FILE ALONG WITH ANY MEMO APPROVING COMPENSATION OR OTHER CHANGES. FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 OUR 990 AND FINANCIALS ARE POSTED ON SEVERAL OTHER WEBSITES - THE STATE OF TN CHARITABLE SOLICITATION SITE, GIVINGMATTERS.COM, AND GUIDESTAR.ORG AND ARE ALSO AVAILABLE ON REQUEST. OUR CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY IS INCLUDED THE BY-LAWS OF THE CORPORATION AND IN OUR EMPLOYEE HANDBOOK. ALSO ALL BOARD AND CAB MEETINGS ARE OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. TENNESSEE PUBLIC TELEVISION COUNCIL 161 RAINS AVENUE NASHVILLE TN 37203 581609806 PUBLIC TV TN 501(C)(6) N/A N/A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0