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      <Desc>AS ONE OF THE NATION'S LEADING CENTERS OF LEGAL EXPERTISE IN PREVENTING CHRONIC DISEASE, THE PUBLIC HEALTH LAW CENTER HELPS COMMUNITY LEADERS USE THE LAW TO IMPROVE AMERICA'S HEALTH, FOCUSING ON EFFORTS TO REDUCE COMMERCIAL TOBACCO USE, PROMOTE HEALTHY EATING, AND ENCOURAGE ACTIVE LIFESTYLES. ALTHOUGH WE DO NOT LOBBY, WE HELP EXPERTS, OFFICIALS AND ADVOCATES UNDERSTAND THE CURRENT POLICY ENVIRONMENT, RECOGNIZE OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT, AND FIND CREATIVE SOLUTIONS. INCREASINGLY, WE TRY TO FOCUS ON THE SYSTEMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL BARRIERS THAT UNFAIRLY DISADVANTAGE SOCIALLY MARGINALIZED GROUPS. OUR WORK ADVANCES THE MISSION OF THE MITCHELL HAMLINE SCHOOL OF LAW BY PROVIDING STUDENTS WITH PRACTICAL LEGAL TRAINING, HELPING THEM GRADUATE FULLY PREPARED TO PUT THEIR LEGAL EDUCATION TO WORK.OUR SERVICES, PROGRAMS AND MISSION REMAIN CONSISTENT WITH PRIOR YEARS, BUT CONTINUE TO DIVERSIFY AND GROW AS WE WORK WITH PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS ON AN EVER-BROADENING SPECTRUM OF ISSUES, AND AS WE INCREASE OUR ATTENTION TO UNDERLYING SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH. AMONG OUR PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS DURING THE YEAR:1. WE CONTINUED TO COORDINATE THE NETWORK FOR PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, THE NETWORK OF LEGAL CENTERS CREATED TO HELP THE PUBLIC HEALTH COMMUNITY USE LAW MORE EFFECTIVELY. THE NETWORK: -CONTINUED BUILDING THE FIELD OF PUBLIC HEALTH LAW, COMMUNICATING WITH MORE THAN 10,000 SUPPORTERS THROUGH A SOCIAL MEDIA NETWORK AND BLOG. -PRESENTED A DOZEN WEBINARS ON CURRENT TOPICS IN PUBLIC HEALTH LAW TO SEVERAL THOUSAND ATTENDEES. -ANSWERED HUNDREDS OF REQUESTS FOR LEGAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FROM HEALTH DEPARTMENTS AND OTHERS ON LEGAL ISSUES ACROSS THE SPECTRUM OF PUBLIC HEALTH. -DEVELOPED NEW PUBLICATIONS AND OTHER TOOLS TO HELP PRACTITIONERS RESPOND TO EMERGING HEALTH THREATS SUCH AS OPIOID DRUG OVERDOSES.2. WE CONTINUED AS THE PRIMARY SOURCE OF LEGAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO HEALTH PROFESSIONALS ADDRESSING THE LEADING CAUSE OF PREVENTABLE DEATH: THE EPIDEMIC OF TOBACCO USE. AMONG OTHER THINGS, WE: -INCREASED OUR PRIORITY WORK WITH NATIONAL AND LOCAL PARTNERS TO COMBAT THE USE OF MENTHOL-FLAVORED TOBACCO PRODUCTS TO TARGET AFRICAN-AMERICANS AND YOUTH. -ANSWERED HUNDREDS OF REQUESTS FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FROM EVERY STATE OF THE NATION ON ISSUES RANGING FROM IMPLEMENTATION OF SMOKE-FREE POLICIES, TO CONTROLLING TOBACCO MARKETING TO CHILDREN, TO THE REGULATION OF ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES. -DEVELOPED DOZENS OF NEW PUBLICATIONS AND RESOURCE MATERIALS AND TRAINED HUNDREDS OF PROFESSIONALS THROUGH ONLINE WEBINARS AND IN-PERSON PRESENTATIONS. -CONTINUED AS A PRIMARY RESOURCE FOR THE NATION'S TOBACCO CONTROL PROFESSIONALS IN UNDERSTANDING, AND ENGAGING WITH, THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION'S REGULATORY REGIME FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS. -CONVENED STATE, LOCAL AND NATIONAL HEALTH LEADERS TO FORGE CONSENSUS ON POLICY PRIORITIES, INCLUDING REGIONAL MEETINGS OF STATE TOBACCO CONTROL PROGRAM DIRECTORS AND A MEETING OF SENIOR STATE AND NATIONAL LEADERS TO DEBATE OPTIONS FOR ACCELERATING THE DECLINE OF SMOKING.3. WE CONTINUED TO HELP COMMUNITY COALITIONS, HEALTH ADVOCATES AND OTHERS PURSUE POLICIES TO SUPPORT HEALTHY EATING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. OUR FOOD-RELATED WORK ADDRESSED DOZENS OF POLICY OPTIONS, RANGING FROM IMPROVED NUTRITION IN SCHOOLS TO REDUCING THE PRESENCE OF UNHEALTHY SUGARY DRINKS IN HOSPITALS, TO DEVELOPMENT OF FARMERS' MARKETS AND CREATION OF FOOD POLICY COUNCILS. OUR WORK TO ENCOURAGE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SIMILARLY ADDRESSED A WIDE RANGE OF POLICY OPTIONS, FROM DEVELOPMENT OF PEDESTRIAN-FRIENDLY ROADWAYS TO INTEGRATION OF HEALTH CONSIDERATIONS INTO THE COMMUNITY PLANNING PROCESS. IN ALL OUR WORK, WE COLLABORATED CLOSELY WITH LOCAL, STATE AND NATIONAL PARTNERS, FROM CITY AND STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENTS TO NATIONAL LEADERS LIKE THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION.4. DURING THIS PERIOD, WE INCREASED OUR ATTENTION TO STRATEGIES WE BELIEVE HOLD THE POTENTIAL TO HELP REDUCE HEALTH DISPARITIES, ESPECIALLY STRATEGIES THAT CUT ACROSS MULTIPLE ISSUE AREAS: -WE INCREASED OUR OUTREACH TO TRIBAL LEADERS AND ADVOCATES, BUILDING NEW RELATIONSHIPS AND EXPERTISE, AND INCREASING OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL FOODS IN IMPROVING NATIVE AMERICAN NUTRITION. -WE INCREASED OUR ATTENTION TO STRATEGIES FOR BUILDING CONSIDERATIONS OF EQUITY INTO THE DECISION-MAKING PROCESS, INCLUDING DEVELOPMENT OF A MAJOR REPORT ON THE "HEALTH IN ALL POLICIES" APPROACH TO POLICYMAKING OUTSIDE THE TRADITIONAL HEALTH ARENA.-WE INTENSIFIED OUR WORK TO REDUCE SECONDHAND SMOKE IN PUBLIC HOUSING FACILITIES, AND BEGAN EXPLORING OTHER HEALTH PROBLEMS AFFECTING PUBLIC HOUSING RESIDENTS. -WE BROADENED OUR WORK FOCUSED ON CHILD CARE REGULATION, TO FOCUS MORE HOLISTICALLY ON UNDERLYING FACTORS THAT IMPACT CHILDREN'S HEALTH FOR A LIFETIME. -WE HELPED EDUCATE FOOD STAMP RECIPIENTS ABOUT THE ROLE OF PUBLIC POLICIES IN SHAPING THE FOOD ENVIRONMENT, TO GIVE THEM A GREATER VOICE IN DECISIONS ABOUT THE FOOD SYSTEM.5. IN ADDITION TO OUR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, EDUCATION AND POLICY-RELATED SERVICES, WE CONTINUED TO RECEIVE RESEARCH GRANTS TO STUDY EFFECTIVE RESPONSES TO HEALTH PROBLEMS. OUR POLICY RESEARCH DURING THIS PERIOD YEAR INCLUDED PROJECTS TO: -IDENTIFY OPTIONS FOR ADDRESSING TOBACCO USE IN IN ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES AND AMONG THE HOMELESS. -CREATE A COMPUTER SIMULATION FOR EVALUATING POLICY OPTIONS FOR REGULATING TOBACCO RETAILERS (WITH WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY AND THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION). -ANALYZE AND RATE STATE NUTRITION STANDARDS FOR THE FOOD PROVIDED IN CHILD CARE SETTINGS (WITH JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY).6. WE CONTINUED TO PROVIDE STUDENTS WITH REAL-WORLD EXPERIENCES THAT ENHANCE THEIR CLASSROOM EDUCATION, EMPLOYING MORE THAN 40 STUDENTS TO PERFORM LEGAL RESEARCH OR POLICY ANALYSIS, UNDER THE ONE-TO-ONE SUPERVISION OF OUR STAFF ATTORNEYS. THE MAJORITY OF THESE RESEARCH ASSISTANTS WERE STUDENTS OF MITCHELL HAMLINE SCHOOL OF LAW, WHILE OTHERS WERE ENROLLED IN MINNESOTA'S OTHER LAW SCHOOLS AND THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA'S SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH.</Desc>
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      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>1</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>1</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>0</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>0</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>0</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>MITCHELL HAMLINE SCHOOL OF LAW (FKA WILLIAM MITCHELL COLLEGE OF LAW)</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>P</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>500784</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>FAIR MARKET VALUE</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>MITCHELL HAMLINE SCHOOL OF LAW (FKA WILLIAM MITCHELL COLLEGE OF LAW)</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>D</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>1316864</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>FAIR MARKET VALUE</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>