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      <Desc>Organization SummaryRenowned for its artistic excellence, remarkable versatility of musical styles and adventurous programming, The Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra is widely regarded as one of the finest chamber orchestras in the world. Now in its 58th season, the SPCO has recently undergone transformational change with the opening of its new home, the Ordway Concert Hall, the addition of a new generation of players, and significant changes in its artistic vision. The SPCO is primarily an unconducted ensemble that performs a broad range of repertoire from Baroque to new music and works in close collaboration with a diverse group of artistic partners, including British Baroque specialist Jonathan Cohen, American pianist Jeremy Denk, Swedish (continued) (continued)clarinetist Martin Frost, Moldovan violinist Patricia Kopatchinskaja, Finnish violinist Pekka Kuusisto and Austrian conductor/violinist Thomas Zehetmair. Past Artistic Partners include Roberto Abbado, Pierre-Laurent Aimard, Joshua Bell, Douglas Boyd, Nicholas McGegan, Stephen Prutsman, Dawn Upshaw and Christian Zacharias.The virtuostic musicians of the SPCO present more than 130 concerts and educational programs each year, and are regularly heard on public radio programs that reach more than 2 million listeners each week on over 300 stations. Additionally, in the 2015-16 season the SPCO reached more than 367,000 listeners through its free online Listening Library. The SPCO has released 67 recordings, commissioned 148 new works, and tours nationally and internationally, including performances in premier venues in Europe, Asia and South America.The SPCO is nationally recognized for its commitment to broad community accessibility, its innovative audience engagement efforts, and its educational and family programming. Regular subscription series are performed in 20 different venues across the Twin Cities metropolitan area each season, a unique commitment to geographic accessibility for a major orchestra. The SPCO offers the most affordable tickets of any major orchestra in the United States, with over 50 percent of tickets available for $12 or less, and has expanded accessibility even further by offering free tickets for children and students starting in the 2016-17 season as a part of the New Generation Initiative. The orchestra also offers an innovative ticket membership model in which members pay $5 per month to attend unlimited concerts. The SPCO's award-winning CONNECT education program reaches over 5,000 students and teachers annually in 11 Minneapolis and Saint Paul public schools, in addition to 250 home school students and 1,700 distance learning students, and its Target Free Family Music program provides engaging and educational experiences for 6,500 of Twin Cities children and families each year. The SPCO's Liquid Music Series (named "Best of Classical" by The New York Times) develops innovative new projects in collaboration with iconoclastic artists and invites adventurous audiences to discover the new and the fascinating within the flourishing landscape of contemporary chamber music.For more information, visit www.thespco.org. 2015-16 SummaryThe SPCO served a record high number of unique attendees throughout the 2015-16 season and both net ticket revenue and individual giving to the Annual Fund reached all-time highs, with the total amount contributed to the Annual Fund increasing by over five percent from the previous year. In total, individuals, foundations, corporations and institutions contributed $6,360,907 to SPCO operations. 5,395 donors contributed to the SPCO in the fiscal year, with over 1,000 making recurring monthly gifts as Sustainers. As part of its three-year Next Stage Campaign, the SPCO made significant progress toward increasing the Annual Fund to $4 million, raising over $3.6 million in special project funding to date to support ambitious artistic and organizational initiatives, and raising an additional $1 million in commitments for the endowment through legacy giving.MUSICIAN LEADERSHIPThe SPCO continued to make great strides in its transformation to a primarily unconducted ensemble led by its own musicians, with 64 unconducted, musician-led performances and six SPCO musicians featured as soloists with the orchestra in the 2015-16 season. Three new musicians were hired, including violinist Maureen Nelson, violist Hyobi Sim, and oboist Barbara Bishop. In addition, the SPCO welcomed British conductor, keyboardist and cellist Jonathan Cohen to its roster of Artistic Partners. In the beginning of the 2015-16 season, the SPCO announced a two-year extension of its contract with musicians, achieved without traditional negotiations. The contract extension includes a 10 percent increase in the musicians' guaranteed minimum base salary over the course of the two-year period. SERVING AN EXPANDING AUDIENCEThe SPCO continued to build upon its long history of audience growth in the 2015-16 season, serving more than 111,000 people through its 139 concerts in 22 venues throughout the metro area, along with its additional community engagement and education programs. Nearly 1,200 people were able to experience SPCO performances through the Music Moves program, which brings free chamber music performances to people unable to attend regular concerts, such as those living in assisted living facilities, as well as patients and their families at children's hospitals and cancer treatment and recovery centers. The SPCO also served over 6,000 students through its CONNECT music education program in 12 Minneapolis and Saint Paul public schools, along with homeschool students and students participating in a distance learning program in Albert Lea. In addition, the SPCO provided 13 free concerts for families and children through its Target Free Family Music Series, generously supported by Target. The SPCO also presented 13 performances of its celebrated Liquid Music Series, which is committed to providing a platform for artists who have not yet made their mark on chamber music, with a particular focus on female artists and artists of color.2015-16 was the orchestra's first full season in the new Concert Hall at the Ordway, and audiences continued to respond enthusiastically to the intimate and acoustically excellent space. Overall, concerts at the Concert Hall were 95 percent sold and waiting lists were set up for patrons hoping to get tickets for a number of sold-out concerts throughout the year. Three additional concerts were added to the schedule to accommodate demand. Similarly, concerts in the SPCO's Neighborhood Series, Chamber Music Series, and Liquid Music Series venues were extremely full, with 89 percent of all available tickets sold overall. The strong attendance in the 2015-16 season represents another year of continued audience expansion for the SPCO. The chamber orchestra's audience has grown by nearly 50 percent in the last 12 years, during which time the SPCO has maintained its commitment to broad community accessibility, offering the most affordable ticket prices of any major American orchestra.In addition to those who experienced the SPCO in person by attending performances, the SPCO also shared its music via its free online Listening Library, which received nearly 17,000 visits from Minnesotans and over 367,000 visits from listeners worldwide in 2015-16. The SPCO was able to serve the community at this level thanks to the generosity of 5,395 individual donors and institutions who supported the orchestra philanthropically.</Desc>
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        <PersonNm>Thomas M Brown</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Daria Adams</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Ex-Officio/Violin</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Betty S Andrews</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Ex-Officio</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Daniel Avchen</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jo Bailey</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Debra J Berns</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Theresa Bevilacqua</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Penny Chally</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jon C Cieslak</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Richard J Cohen</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Sheldon W Damberg</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Nina Tso-Ning Fan</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Judith Garcia Galiana</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Bonnie Grzeskowiak</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Ingrid Lenz Harrison</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Andrina Hougham</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Amy Hubbard</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Arthur W Kaemmer MD</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>D William Kaufman</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Robert L Lee</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Laura Liu</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Wendell Maddox</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Stephen H Mahle</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Richard M Martinez</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Jerome Miranowski</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Alfred P Moore</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Betty Myers</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>David Myers</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Jenny Lind Nilsson</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Deborah J Palmer</PersonNm>
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        <PersonNm>Paula J Patineau</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Nicholas S Pifer</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Shawn Quant</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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        <PersonNm>Andrew J Redleaf</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Paul C Reyelts</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Donald E Ryks</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Anthony C Scarfone</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Daniel J Schmechel</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Fred Sewell</PersonNm>
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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Ronald Sit</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director</TitleTxt>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
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      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Charles Ullery</PersonNm>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>628403</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
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        <CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>183463</CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>188672</CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt>
        <CurrentTaxYearAmt>192054</CurrentTaxYearAmt>
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      <Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule A, Part II, Line 10, Explanation of Other Income:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Distribution from perpetual trust - 2011 Amount: $ 171,826. 2012 Amount: $ 177,377. 2013 Amount: $ 183,463. 2014 Amount: $ 188,672. 2015 Amount: $ 192,054.</ExplanationTxt>
      </Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp>
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          <AddressLine1>RESTRICTED</AddressLine1>
          <AddressLine2>RESTRICTED</AddressLine2>
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          <State>RESTRICTED</State>
          <ZIPCode>RESTRICTED</ZIPCode>
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        <AdministrativeExpensesAmt>246338</AdministrativeExpensesAmt>
        <EndYearBalanceAmt>39433543</EndYearBalanceAmt>
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        <BookValueAmt>24000</BookValueAmt>
      </OtherLandBuildingsGrp>
      <TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>886398</TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>
      <OtherSecuritiesGrp>
        <Desc>Absolute Return Strategies</Desc>
        <BookValueAmt>9327113</BookValueAmt>
        <MethodValuationCd>F</MethodValuationCd>
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      <OtherSecuritiesGrp>
        <Desc>Private Equity</Desc>
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      <OtherSecuritiesGrp>
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        <MethodValuationCd>F</MethodValuationCd>
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      <TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt>15565296</TotalBookValueSecuritiesAmt>
      <OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Beneficial interest in charitable trusts</Desc>
        <BookValueAmt>3555115</BookValueAmt>
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        <Amt>353652</Amt>
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      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Line of credit</Desc>
        <Amt>285000</Amt>
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      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
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      <NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>-1338969</NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>
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      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>186115</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
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        <ExplanationTxt>The Endowment consists of pooled funds restricted for the long-term support of The Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra. The Endowment is invested for purposes of earning income (dividends, interest, and realized and unrealized gains). The income can generally be used to offset fund management expenses, operating fund additional support, or be reinvested in accordance with the SPCO's investment policy. Restricted endowment income is used for its intended purpose.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
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    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="RetDoc1044400001">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, Line 4a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>NEW LEADERSHIP AND NEW STRATEGIC PLAN The 2015-16 season marked a significant change in leadership of the SPCO. In January, Jon Limbacher began his tenure as Managing Director and President and SPCO Principal Violinist Kyu-Young Kim became Artistic Director. Kim's appointment represents the culmination of the SPCO's efforts to have its musicians lead the organization artistically and marks the first time a major American orchestra has appointed a current member of the orchestra as Artistic Director. Upon assuming leadership of the SPCO, Limbacher and Kim led the staff, board and musicians through an inclusive and collaborative strategic planning process. With the goal of continuously adding value to the Twin Cities community and enriching lives by sharing transformational performances with the broadest possible audience, the following strategic imperatives will guide the SPCO's work over the next five years: * Present distinctive and transformational performances of chamber orchestra repertoire and chamber music and continuously elevate the artistic quality of the orchestra for the benefit of our community; * Increase the number of people who experience our music in Minnesota, with a primary focus on the Twin Cities metro area, both through live concert attendance and digital audio and video; * Increase the number of audience members who are young, with a particular focus on children, young parents and college students; * Develop an audience and SPCO family that are reflective of our Twin Cities community, with a particular emphasis on racial and ethnic diversity; * Develop financial resources and practices that provide stability through expanded fundraising and responsible stewardship of resources; and * Create an extraordinary internal culture where all members of the organization are engaged and feel valued</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 1</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Board of Directors may designate an Executive Committee with such members and duties as may be specified by the Board of Directors from time to time. All Executive Committee members shall be Directors. The Executive Committee shall at all times be subject to the control and direction of the Board of Directors. One-third (1/3) of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum. A majority of the votes cast shall govern in every matter voted upon.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Paula Patineau and Joe Tashjian have a family relationship. Jenny Lind Nilsson and Charless Ullery have a family relationship.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 6</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization's voting members consist of the members of the Board of Directors and the Governing Members of the organization. All persons and organizations that contribute or pledge at least $2,500 during the organization's most recent or current fiscal year may elect to be designated as a Governing Member.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 7a</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Each year the Governance Committee of the Board of Directors submits a list of recommended nominees for approval by the voting members at the Annual Meeting.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The return is reviewed by the Chief Financial Officer and Finance Committee prior to Board review. A copy of the Form 990 is provided to the Board and approved before it is filed.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>All officers, directors, and key employees are required to sign a conflict of interest form annually. The Executive Assistant reviews the forms and forwards any items noted to the Governance Committee for review. The restrictions imposed on a person with a conflict are determined by the Governance Committee and would typically include a restriction from voting on matters related to the conflict.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>For the President &amp; Managing Director position, rebuttable presumptions data is compiled and reviewed and the general parameters of the employment agreement is compared against this data before the employment agreement is finalized. Annually, a review committee of board members undertakes a performance evaluation of the President and addresses the President's compensation. Other officers or key employees follow the regular organization-wide practices where compensation is reviewed periodically with industry salary survey data and is commensurate with the position and experience of the individual. Annual reviews are conducted that are linked with changes in compensation. If appropriate, rebuttable presumption data is reviewed and compared for the other officers or key employees.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The organization posts its audited financial statements on its website, and these statements are also available upon request. Governing documents and the conflict of interest policy are available to the public upon request and at the organization's discretion.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XI, line 9:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Change in value of beneficial interest in charitable trust -445,147. Change in discount on pledges receivable 61,745. Change in discount on accrued liability -2,489. Change in value of gift annuities -77,915.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Oakleaf Endowment Trust for the SPCO</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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          <AddressLine1Txt>1800 IDS Center</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Minneapolis</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>MN</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>55402</ZIPCd>
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        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Support St. Paul Chamber Orchestra</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
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          <AddressLine1Txt>3033 Excelsior Blvd Ste 300</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Minneapolis</CityNm>
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          <ZIPCd>55416</ZIPCd>
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        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Support St. Paul Chamber Orchestra</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>MN</LegalDomicileStateCd>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Oakleaf Endowment Trust for the SPCO</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        <InvolvedAmt>192054</InvolvedAmt>
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      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Chamberleaf Inc</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Accrual</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
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