﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Return xmlns="http://www.irs.gov/efile" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.irs.gov/efile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" returnVersion="2018v3.1">
  <ReturnHeader binaryAttachmentCnt="0">
    <ReturnTs>2019-09-10T14:42:16-05:00</ReturnTs>
    <TaxPeriodEndDt>2018-12-31</TaxPeriodEndDt>
    <PreparerFirmGrp>
      <PreparerFirmName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>BDO USA LLP</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </PreparerFirmName>
      <PreparerUSAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>8401 GREENSBORO DRIVE 800</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>MCLEAN</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>VA</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>22102</ZIPCd>
      </PreparerUSAddress>
    </PreparerFirmGrp>
    <ReturnTypeCd>990</ReturnTypeCd>
    <TaxPeriodBeginDt>2018-01-01</TaxPeriodBeginDt>
    <Filer>
      <EIN>522044704</EIN>
      <BusinessName>
        <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AERAS</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
      </BusinessName>
      <InCareOfNm>% DONNA D'AMATO</InCareOfNm>
      <BusinessNameControlTxt>AERA</BusinessNameControlTxt>
      <PhoneNum>3015472900</PhoneNum>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>PO Box 2352</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>Germantown</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>20875</ZIPCd>
      </USAddress>
    </Filer>
    <BusinessOfficerGrp>
      <PersonNm>JENNIFER WELGOS</PersonNm>
      <PersonTitleTxt>CFO</PersonTitleTxt>
      <PhoneNum>3015472900</PhoneNum>
      <SignatureDt>2019-09-09</SignatureDt>
      <DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>true</DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd>
    </BusinessOfficerGrp>
    <PreparerPersonGrp>
      <PreparerPersonNm>Jacob Cook</PreparerPersonNm>
      <PTIN>P01240455</PTIN>
      <PhoneNum>7038930600</PhoneNum>
    </PreparerPersonGrp>
    <FilingSecurityInformation>
      <IPAddress>
        <IPv4AddressTxt>164.57.159.253</IPv4AddressTxt>
      </IPAddress>
      <FederalOriginalSubmissionId>54621820192535000083</FederalOriginalSubmissionId>
      <FederalOriginalSubmissionIdDt>2019-09-10</FederalOriginalSubmissionIdDt>
      <FilingLicenseTypeCd>P</FilingLicenseTypeCd>
      <AtSubmissionCreationDeviceId>C44969C09172B32DC5279494C6AE8494327A5917</AtSubmissionCreationDeviceId>
      <AtSubmissionFilingDeviceId>04A9FB18654DF1E6558D9BF70210429FE862EE9A</AtSubmissionFilingDeviceId>
    </FilingSecurityInformation>
    <TaxYr>2018</TaxYr>
    <BuildTS>2019-02-21 02:37:17Z</BuildTS>
  </ReturnHeader>
  <ReturnData documentCnt="9">
    <IRS990 documentId="IRS990" referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <AddressChangeInd>X</AddressChangeInd>
      <PrincipalOfficerNm>JACQUELINE SHEA LUCAS</PrincipalOfficerNm>
      <USAddress>
        <AddressLine1Txt>PO BOX 20875</AddressLine1Txt>
        <CityNm>Germantown</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
        <ZIPCd>20875</ZIPCd>
      </USAddress>
      <GrossReceiptsAmt>33141856</GrossReceiptsAmt>
      <GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd>false</GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd>
      <Organization501c3Ind>X</Organization501c3Ind>
      <WebsiteAddressTxt>WWW.AERAS.ORG</WebsiteAddressTxt>
      <TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>X</TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd>
      <FormationYr>1997</FormationYr>
      <LegalDomicileStateCd>DC</LegalDomicileStateCd>
      <ActivityOrMissionDesc>DEDICATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF EFFECTIVE TUBERCULOSIS (TB) VACCINES &amp; BIOLOGICS TO PREVENT TB ACROSS ALL AGE GROUPS IN AN AFFORDABLE &amp; SUSTAINABLE MANNER.</ActivityOrMissionDesc>
      <VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt>11</VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt>
      <VotingMembersIndependentCnt>10</VotingMembersIndependentCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>47</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <TotalVolunteersCnt>10</TotalVolunteersCnt>
      <TotalGrossUBIAmt>0</TotalGrossUBIAmt>
      <PYContributionsGrantsAmt>26590487</PYContributionsGrantsAmt>
      <CYContributionsGrantsAmt>11642334</CYContributionsGrantsAmt>
      <PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>96315</PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>50007</CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <PYInvestmentIncomeAmt>132782</PYInvestmentIncomeAmt>
      <CYInvestmentIncomeAmt>19958</CYInvestmentIncomeAmt>
      <PYOtherRevenueAmt>-999180</PYOtherRevenueAmt>
      <CYOtherRevenueAmt>-59363</CYOtherRevenueAmt>
      <PYTotalRevenueAmt>25820404</PYTotalRevenueAmt>
      <CYTotalRevenueAmt>11652936</CYTotalRevenueAmt>
      <PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>1621774</PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>
      <CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>3990465</CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt>
      <PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>0</PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>
      <CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>0</CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt>
      <PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>8069992</PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>
      <CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>7880320</CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt>
      <PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>0</PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>
      <CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>0</CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt>
      <CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt>0</CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt>
      <PYOtherExpensesAmt>20982317</PYOtherExpensesAmt>
      <CYOtherExpensesAmt>12299157</CYOtherExpensesAmt>
      <PYTotalExpensesAmt>30674083</PYTotalExpensesAmt>
      <CYTotalExpensesAmt>24169942</CYTotalExpensesAmt>
      <PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>-4853679</PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>
      <CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>-12517006</CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt>
      <TotalAssetsBOYAmt>23387373</TotalAssetsBOYAmt>
      <TotalAssetsEOYAmt>6701003</TotalAssetsEOYAmt>
      <TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt>6178064</TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt>
      <TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt>1940459</TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>17209309</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt>
      <NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>4760544</NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd>
      <MissionDesc>AERAS IS A NON-PROFIT PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION DEDICATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF EFFECTIVE TUBERCULOSIS (TB) VACCINES AND BIOLOGICS TO PREVENT TB ACROSS ALL AGE GROUPS IN AN AFFORDABLE AND SUSTAINABLE MANNER. AERAS UTILIZES ITS BROAD CAPABILITIES AND TECHNOLOGIES IN COLLABORATION WITH NUMEROUS PARTNERS AND STAKEHOLDERS TO SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF VACCINES AND OTHER BIOPHARMACEUTICALS TO ADDRESS TB AND OTHER SIGNIFICANT PUBLIC HEALTH NEEDS OF UNDERSERVED POPULATIONS. IN THE PURSUIT OF OUR MISSION, WE ARE GUIDED BY OUR CORE VALUES. THESE CORE VALUES EXPRESS OUR ASPIRATIONS AND THE BEHAVIORS WE WANT TO EXHIBIT AND MODEL. THEY SHAPE THE CULTURE AND CHARACTER OF AERAS AND INFORM ALL OF OUR DECISIONS AND ACTIONS.</MissionDesc>
      <SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd>false</SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd>
      <SignificantChangeInd>true</SignificantChangeInd>
      <ExpenseAmt>5877689</ExpenseAmt>
      <GrantAmt>197800</GrantAmt>
      <Desc>PRECLINICAL - AERAS DEVELOPS AND ASSESSES A RANGE OF VACCINE PLATFORMS AND VARIATIONS, AND EXPLORES NOVEL APPROACHES TO ENHANCE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NEW TB VACCINES IN EFFECTIVE PRIME-BOOST REGIMENS. AERAS EVALUATES TB VACCINE CANDIDATES TO DETERMINE WHETHER THEY HAVE THE CHARACTERISTICS NEEDED TO MOVE FORWARD TO THE NEXT PHASE OF DEVELOPMENT. KEY ELEMENTS INCLUDE EVALUATION OF SAFETY, IMMUNOGENICITY AND THE PROTECTION THE CANDIDATES PROVIDE IN ANIMAL MODELS. AN INDEPENDENT PANEL OF VACCINE EXPERTS EVALUATES ALL RELEVANT PRECLINICAL DATA BEFORE A CANDIDATE IS APPROVED FOR ENTRY INTO PHASE I TRIALS. AERAS ALSO SUPPORTS THE ASSESSMENT OF NOVEL ASSAYS THAT COULD BE IMPLEMENTED AT THE CLINICAL STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT TO DRASTICALLY REDUCE THE TIME AND COST OF DEVELOPING NEW VACCINES AGAINST TUBERCULOSIS.</Desc>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp>
        <ExpenseAmt>12480144</ExpenseAmt>
        <GrantAmt>3792665</GrantAmt>
        <RevenueAmt>21004</RevenueAmt>
        <Desc>CLINICAL - AERAS AND ITS RESEARCH PARTNERS HAVE TRANSFORMED THE TB VACCINE CLINICAL LANDSCAPE. MULTIPLE VACCINE CANDIDATES ARE UNDERGOING TESTING IN CLINICAL TRIALS IN KENYA, ZAMBIA AND SOUTH AFRICA WITH SUPPORT FROM AERAS FOR PROTOCOL DEVELOPMENT, CLINICAL OPERATIONS, SAFETY MONITORING, REGULATORY AND IMMUNOLOGY. TWO MAJORY EFFICACY TRIALS ARE DUE TO REPORT DATA IN 2018. WE ALSO DESIGN AND CONDUCT EPIDEMIOLOGY STUDIES TO ESTIMATE TB PREVALENCE AND/OR INCIDENCE UNDER REAL-WORLD TRIAL CONDITIONS TO INFORM ONGOING STUDIES AND TO ASSESS THE FEASIBILITY OF CONDUCTING LARGE-SCALE CLINICAL TRIALS IN TB AT ADDITIONAL RESEARCH SITES IN TB ENDEMIC COUNTRIES.</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp>
        <ExpenseAmt>1926687</ExpenseAmt>
        <Desc>AERAS ALSO WORKS TO BUILD RELATIONSHIPS THAT SUPPORT ITS GOAL TO DEVELOP TB VACCINES THROUGH COLLABORATION AT THE GLOBAL AND REGIONAL LEVELS WITH MULTI-LATERAL ORGANIZATIONS SUCH AS THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION AND THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION, AMONG OTHER TB RESEARCHERS AND VACCINE DEVELOPERS, AS WELL AS WITH DONORS, ADVOCATES AND POLICYMAKERS WHO CAN HELP RAISE AWARENESS AND SUPPORT FOR THIS WORK. AERAS' EXTERNAL AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT IS CRITICAL TO ADVANCING THESE STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS TO ENSURE GLOBAL SUPPORT.</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp>
      <ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp>
        <ExpenseAmt>21573</ExpenseAmt>
        <RevenueAmt>29003</RevenueAmt>
        <Desc>CONTRACT RESOURCE SHARING</Desc>
      </ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp>
      <TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt>21573</TotalOtherProgSrvcExpenseAmt>
      <TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt>29003</TotalOtherProgSrvcRevenueAmt>
      <TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>20306093</TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt>
      <DescribedInSection501c3Ind referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleA">true</DescribedInSection501c3Ind>
      <ScheduleBRequiredInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleB">true</ScheduleBRequiredInd>
      <PoliticalCampaignActyInd>false</PoliticalCampaignActyInd>
      <LobbyingActivitiesInd>false</LobbyingActivitiesInd>
      <SubjectToProxyTaxInd>false</SubjectToProxyTaxInd>
      <DonorAdvisedFundInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</DonorAdvisedFundInd>
      <ConservationEasementsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</ConservationEasementsInd>
      <CollectionsOfArtInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</CollectionsOfArtInd>
      <CreditCounselingInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</CreditCounselingInd>
      <TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd>
      <ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">true</ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd>
      <ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd>
      <ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd>
      <ReportOtherAssetsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">true</ReportOtherAssetsInd>
      <ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">true</ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd>
      <IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">true</IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd>
      <IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">false</IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd>
      <ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleD">true</ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd>
      <SchoolOperatingInd>false</SchoolOperatingInd>
      <ForeignOfficeInd>true</ForeignOfficeInd>
      <ForeignActivitiesInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleF">true</ForeignActivitiesInd>
      <MoreThan5000KToOrgInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleF">true</MoreThan5000KToOrgInd>
      <MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleF">false</MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd>
      <ProfessionalFundraisingInd>false</ProfessionalFundraisingInd>
      <FundraisingActivitiesInd>false</FundraisingActivitiesInd>
      <GamingActivitiesInd>false</GamingActivitiesInd>
      <OperateHospitalInd>false</OperateHospitalInd>
      <GrantsToOrganizationsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleI">true</GrantsToOrganizationsInd>
      <GrantsToIndividualsInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleI">false</GrantsToIndividualsInd>
      <ScheduleJRequiredInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleJ">true</ScheduleJRequiredInd>
      <TaxExemptBondsInd>false</TaxExemptBondsInd>
      <EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd>false</EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd>
      <PYExcessBenefitTransInd>false</PYExcessBenefitTransInd>
      <LoanOutstandingInd>false</LoanOutstandingInd>
      <GrantToRelatedPersonInd>false</GrantToRelatedPersonInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd>false</BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd>false</BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd>
      <BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd>false</BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd>
      <DeductibleNonCashContriInd>false</DeductibleNonCashContriInd>
      <DeductibleArtContributionInd>false</DeductibleArtContributionInd>
      <TerminateOperationsInd>false</TerminateOperationsInd>
      <PartialLiquidationInd>false</PartialLiquidationInd>
      <DisregardedEntityInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleR">false</DisregardedEntityInd>
      <RelatedEntityInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleR">true</RelatedEntityInd>
      <RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>true</RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd>
      <TransactionWithControlEntInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleR">true</TransactionWithControlEntInd>
      <TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleR">false</TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd>
      <ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd referenceDocumentId="IRS990ScheduleR">false</ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd>
      <ScheduleORequiredInd>true</ScheduleORequiredInd>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVInd>
      <IRPDocumentCnt>43</IRPDocumentCnt>
      <IRPDocumentW2GCnt>0</IRPDocumentW2GCnt>
      <BackupWthldComplianceInd>true</BackupWthldComplianceInd>
      <EmployeeCnt>47</EmployeeCnt>
      <EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd>true</EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd>
      <UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd>false</UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd>
      <ForeignFinancialAccountInd>true</ForeignFinancialAccountInd>
      <ForeignCountryCd>SF</ForeignCountryCd>
      <ForeignCountryCd>HK</ForeignCountryCd>
      <ForeignCountryCd>CH</ForeignCountryCd>
      <ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd>false</ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd>
      <TaxablePartyNotificationInd>false</TaxablePartyNotificationInd>
      <NondeductibleContributionsInd>false</NondeductibleContributionsInd>
      <QuidProQuoContributionsInd>false</QuidProQuoContributionsInd>
      <Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd>false</Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd>
      <RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>false</RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>
      <PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>false</PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd>
      <IndoorTanningServicesInd>false</IndoorTanningServicesInd>
      <SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd>false</SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd>
      <SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd>false</SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd>
      <GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt>11</GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt>
      <IndependentVotingMemberCnt>10</IndependentVotingMemberCnt>
      <FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd>false</FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd>
      <DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd>false</DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd>
      <ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd>false</ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd>
      <MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd>false</MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd>
      <MembersOrStockholdersInd>false</MembersOrStockholdersInd>
      <ElectionOfBoardMembersInd>false</ElectionOfBoardMembersInd>
      <DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd>false</DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd>
      <MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd>true</MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd>
      <MinutesOfCommitteesInd>true</MinutesOfCommitteesInd>
      <OfficerMailingAddressInd>false</OfficerMailingAddressInd>
      <LocalChaptersInd>false</LocalChaptersInd>
      <Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd>true</Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd>
      <ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd>true</ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd>
      <AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd>true</AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd>
      <RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd>true</RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd>
      <WhistleblowerPolicyInd>true</WhistleblowerPolicyInd>
      <DocumentRetentionPolicyInd>true</DocumentRetentionPolicyInd>
      <CompensationProcessCEOInd>true</CompensationProcessCEOInd>
      <CompensationProcessOtherInd>true</CompensationProcessOtherInd>
      <InvestmentInJointVentureInd>false</InvestmentInJointVentureInd>
      <StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd>MD</StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd>
      <OwnWebsiteInd>X</OwnWebsiteInd>
      <UponRequestInd>X</UponRequestInd>
      <BooksInCareOfDetail>
        <PersonNm>DONNA D'AMATO</PersonNm>
        <PhoneNum>3015472923</PhoneNum>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>PO BOX 2352</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Germantown</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>20875</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
      </BooksInCareOfDetail>
      <InfoInScheduleOPartVIIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartVIIInd>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>JACQUELINE LUCAS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CEO</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>868208</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>39923</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>LOTA ZOTH</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>BARRY BLOOM</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>DAVID BLUMBERG</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>JAMES CONNOLLY</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>MARJA ESVELD</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>MARIAN JACOBS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>MICHAEL KAZATCHKINE</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>WAYNE PISANO</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>REGINA RABINOVICH</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>GERD ZETTLMEISSL</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>DIRECTOR</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>1.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>0</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>ANN GINSBERG</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CMO</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>770146</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>19709</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>DANIEL REZNIKOV</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <OfficerInd>X</OfficerInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>265458</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>10909</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>ROBERT HOPKINS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP, Product Development</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>302275</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>24529</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>MARIA LEMPICKI</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Sr. Dir. Project Management</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>346154</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>27786</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>BARBARA SHEPHERD</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director, Medical Writing</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>300529</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>19090</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>KATHRYN RUTKOWSKI</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Sr. DiRECTOR, Biostatistics</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>266682</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>26202</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>DOMINICK LADDY</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director, Preclinical Models</TitleTxt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRt>40.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRt>
        <AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>0.0</AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt>
        <HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>X</HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd>
        <ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>374044</ReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
        <ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>0</ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationAmt>16669</OtherCompensationAmt>
      </Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
      <TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>3493496</TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt>
      <TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>0</TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt>
      <TotalOtherCompensationAmt>184817</TotalOtherCompensationAmt>
      <IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>24</IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>false</FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd>
      <TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd>true</TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd>
      <CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>false</CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <PersonNm>OREGON HEALTH SCIENCE UNIVERSITY</PersonNm>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>2525 SW 1ST AVENUE STE 120</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>PORTLAND</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>OR</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>97207</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>RESEARCH</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>1432998</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <PersonNm>UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH</PersonNm>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <USAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>3109 CATHEDRAL OF LEARNING</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>PITTSBURGH</CityNm>
            <StateAbbreviationCd>PA</StateAbbreviationCd>
            <ZIPCd>15260</ZIPCd>
          </USAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>RESEARCH</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>1057960</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <PersonNm>UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN</PersonNm>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>WERNER BEIT SOUTH BLDG LEVEL 3 RM 5</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>CAPE TOWN</CityNm>
            <ProvinceOrStateNm>0</ProvinceOrStateNm>
            <CountryCd>SF</CountryCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>CLINICAL</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>916827</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <PersonNm>IQVIA LTD</PersonNm>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>PROFESSIONAL SERVICES CENTRE</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>LIVINGSTON</CityNm>
            <ProvinceOrStateNm>0</ProvinceOrStateNm>
            <CountryCd>UK</CountryCd>
            <ForeignPostalCd>EH54 6GA</ForeignPostalCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>CLINICAL</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>829776</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
        <ContractorName>
          <PersonNm>BIOMEDICAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER</PersonNm>
        </ContractorName>
        <ContractorAddress>
          <ForeignAddress>
            <AddressLine1Txt>LANGE KLEIWEG 161 2288 GJ</AddressLine1Txt>
            <CityNm>RIJSWIJK</CityNm>
            <ProvinceOrStateNm>0</ProvinceOrStateNm>
            <CountryCd>NL</CountryCd>
          </ForeignAddress>
        </ContractorAddress>
        <ServicesDesc>RESEARCH</ServicesDesc>
        <CompensationAmt>667795</CompensationAmt>
      </ContractorCompensationGrp>
      <CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>39</CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt>
      <GovernmentGrantsAmt>2188600</GovernmentGrantsAmt>
      <AllOtherContributionsAmt>9453734</AllOtherContributionsAmt>
      <TotalContributionsAmt>11642334</TotalContributionsAmt>
      <ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
        <Desc>CONTRACT RESOURCE SHARING</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>541900</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>50007</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>50007</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
      </ProgramServiceRevenueGrp>
      <TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt>50007</TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt>
      <InvestmentIncomeGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>248889</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>248889</ExclusionAmt>
      </InvestmentIncomeGrp>
      <IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>0</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
      </IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp>
      <RoyaltiesRevenueGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>0</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
      </RoyaltiesRevenueGrp>
      <GrossRentsGrp>
        <RealAmt>2614729</RealAmt>
      </GrossRentsGrp>
      <LessRentalExpensesGrp>
        <RealAmt>2734191</RealAmt>
      </LessRentalExpensesGrp>
      <RentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <RealAmt>-119462</RealAmt>
        <PersonalAmt>0</PersonalAmt>
      </RentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
      <NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>-119462</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>-119462</ExclusionAmt>
      </NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
      <GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp>
        <SecuritiesAmt>11804449</SecuritiesAmt>
        <OtherAmt>6721349</OtherAmt>
      </GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp>
      <LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp>
        <SecuritiesAmt>11948123</SecuritiesAmt>
        <OtherAmt>6806606</OtherAmt>
      </LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp>
      <GainOrLossGrp>
        <SecuritiesAmt>-143674</SecuritiesAmt>
        <OtherAmt>-85257</OtherAmt>
      </GainOrLossGrp>
      <NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>-228931</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>-228931</ExclusionAmt>
      </NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp>
      <FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt>0</FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt>
      <FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt>0</FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt>
      <NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>0</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
      </NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp>
      <GamingGrossIncomeAmt>0</GamingGrossIncomeAmt>
      <GamingDirectExpensesAmt>0</GamingDirectExpensesAmt>
      <NetIncomeFromGamingGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>0</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
      </NetIncomeFromGamingGrp>
      <GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt>0</GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt>
      <CostOfGoodsSoldAmt>0</CostOfGoodsSoldAmt>
      <NetIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>0</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
      </NetIncomeOrLossGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>FOREIGN CURRENCY LOSS</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>-16000</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>-16000</ExclusionAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
        <Desc>MISCELLANEOUS REVENUE</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>900099</BusinessCd>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>76099</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>76099</ExclusionAmt>
      </OtherRevenueMiscGrp>
      <OtherRevenueTotalAmt>60099</OtherRevenueTotalAmt>
      <TotalRevenueGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>11652936</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
        <RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>50007</RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>-39405</ExclusionAmt>
      </TotalRevenueGrp>
      <GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>2441784</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>2441784</ProgramServicesAmt>
      </GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp>
      <GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp>
      <ForeignGrantsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1548681</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1548681</ProgramServicesAmt>
      </ForeignGrantsGrp>
      <BenefitsToMembersGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </BenefitsToMembersGrp>
      <CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1974352</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1697985</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>276367</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp>
      <CompDisqualPersonsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </CompDisqualPersonsGrp>
      <OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>5017909</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>3774607</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>1243302</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp>
      <PensionPlanContributionsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>183927</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>147087</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>36840</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </PensionPlanContributionsGrp>
      <OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>333515</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>271601</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>61914</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp>
      <PayrollTaxesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>370617</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>309335</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>61282</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </PayrollTaxesGrp>
      <FeesForServicesManagementGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </FeesForServicesManagementGrp>
      <FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1248286</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>611222</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>637064</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForServicesLegalGrp>
      <FeesForServicesAccountingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>86316</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>664</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>85652</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </FeesForServicesAccountingGrp>
      <FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp>
      <FeesForServicesProfFundraising>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </FeesForServicesProfFundraising>
      <FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp>
      <FeesForServicesOtherGrp>
        <TotalAmt>561843</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>388935</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>172908</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>0</FundraisingAmt>
      </FeesForServicesOtherGrp>
      <AdvertisingGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </AdvertisingGrp>
      <OfficeExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>485366</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>202219</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>283147</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OfficeExpensesGrp>
      <InformationTechnologyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>121459</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>121459</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </InformationTechnologyGrp>
      <RoyaltiesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </RoyaltiesGrp>
      <OccupancyGrp>
        <TotalAmt>1647312</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>1358767</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>288545</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OccupancyGrp>
      <TravelGrp>
        <TotalAmt>265923</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>117126</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>148797</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </TravelGrp>
      <PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp>
      <ConferencesMeetingsGrp>
        <TotalAmt>233797</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>205640</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>28157</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </ConferencesMeetingsGrp>
      <InterestGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </InterestGrp>
      <PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>0</TotalAmt>
      </PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp>
      <DepreciationDepletionGrp>
        <TotalAmt>197483</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>130165</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>67318</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </DepreciationDepletionGrp>
      <InsuranceGrp>
        <TotalAmt>267702</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>126416</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>141286</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </InsuranceGrp>
      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>CONTRACT SERVICES</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>6691113</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>6491617</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>199496</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherExpensesGrp>
      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>COLLABORATION AGREEMENTS</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>372854</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>362712</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>10142</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherExpensesGrp>
      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>LAB SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>98255</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>98255</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>0</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherExpensesGrp>
      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>CONTRACT RESOURCE SHARING</Desc>
        <TotalAmt>21275</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>21275</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>0</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </OtherExpensesGrp>
      <AllOtherExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>173</TotalAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>173</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
      </AllOtherExpensesGrp>
      <TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
        <TotalAmt>24169942</TotalAmt>
        <ProgramServicesAmt>20306093</ProgramServicesAmt>
        <ManagementAndGeneralAmt>3863849</ManagementAndGeneralAmt>
        <FundraisingAmt>0</FundraisingAmt>
      </TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp>
      <CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
        <BOYAmt>500</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>500</EOYAmt>
      </CashNonInterestBearingGrp>
      <SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
        <BOYAmt>4102093</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1491163</EOYAmt>
      </SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp>
      <PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp>
      <AccountsReceivableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>512854</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>878951</EOYAmt>
      </AccountsReceivableGrp>
      <ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp>
      <RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp>
      <OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp>
      <InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp>
      <PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>2310950</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>236030</EOYAmt>
      </PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp>
      <LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>18824986</LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>18824668</LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt>
      <LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
        <BOYAmt>573577</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>318</EOYAmt>
      </LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp>
      <InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
        <BOYAmt>15253490</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>3528734</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp>
      <InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp>
      <InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp>
      <IntangibleAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </IntangibleAssetsGrp>
      <OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
        <BOYAmt>633909</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>565307</EOYAmt>
      </OtherAssetsTotalGrp>
      <TotalAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>23387373</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>6701003</EOYAmt>
      </TotalAssetsGrp>
      <AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
        <BOYAmt>5864975</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1940459</EOYAmt>
      </AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp>
      <GrantsPayableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </GrantsPayableGrp>
      <DeferredRevenueGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </DeferredRevenueGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </TaxExemptBondLiabilitiesGrp>
      <EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp>
      <LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp>
      <MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp>
      <UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </UnsecuredNotesLoansPayableGrp>
      <OtherLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>313089</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesGrp>
      <TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
        <BOYAmt>6178064</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1940459</EOYAmt>
      </TotalLiabilitiesGrp>
      <OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind>X</OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind>
      <UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>1551974</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>1541571</EOYAmt>
      </UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp>
      <TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>15657335</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>3218973</EOYAmt>
      </TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
      <PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
        <BOYAmt>0</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>0</EOYAmt>
      </PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp>
      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>17209309</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>4760544</EOYAmt>
      </TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
        <BOYAmt>23387373</BOYAmt>
        <EOYAmt>6701003</EOYAmt>
      </TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
      <ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>-12517006</ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt>
      <NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>68241</NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt>
      <MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>
      <AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>false</AccountantCompileOrReviewInd>
      <FSAuditedInd>true</FSAuditedInd>
      <FSAuditedBasisGrp>
        <ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd>X</ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd>
      </FSAuditedBasisGrp>
      <AuditCommitteeInd>true</AuditCommitteeInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>true</FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd>
      <FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd>true</FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd>
    </IRS990>
    <IRS990ScheduleA documentId="IRS990ScheduleA">
      <MedicalResearchOrganizationInd>X</MedicalResearchOrganizationInd>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>JOHN HOPKINS</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>BALTIMORE</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>ST LOUIS</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>ST LOUIS</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MO</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>OREGON HEALTH</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>PORTLAND</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>OR</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>NEW YORK</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>CONCORD</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MA</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>PITTSBURGH</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>PA</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>VACCINE RESEARCH CENTER AT NIH</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>BETHESDA</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
      <HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
        <SupportedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </SupportedOrganizationName>
        <CityNm>SEATTLE</CityNm>
        <StateAbbreviationCd>WA</StateAbbreviationCd>
      </HospitalNameAndAddressGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleA>
    <IRS990ScheduleB documentId="IRS990ScheduleB" />
    <IRS990ScheduleD documentId="IRS990ScheduleD">
      <ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp />
      <HeldWorksArtGrp />
      <CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp />
      <CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp />
      <LandGrp />
      <BuildingsGrp />
      <LeaseholdImprovementsGrp>
        <OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>18824986</OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt>
        <DepreciationAmt>18824668</DepreciationAmt>
        <BookValueAmt>318</BookValueAmt>
      </LeaseholdImprovementsGrp>
      <EquipmentGrp />
      <OtherLandBuildingsGrp />
      <TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>318</TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt>
      <OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
        <Desc>DEPOSITS</Desc>
        <BookValueAmt>121397</BookValueAmt>
      </OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
      <OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
        <Desc>DUE FROM RELATED ENTITIES</Desc>
        <BookValueAmt>108602</BookValueAmt>
      </OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
      <OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
        <Desc>INVESTMENT IN RELATED PARTIES</Desc>
        <BookValueAmt>335308</BookValueAmt>
      </OtherAssetsOrgGrp>
      <TotalBookValueOtherAssetsAmt>565307</TotalBookValueOtherAssetsAmt>
      <FederalIncomeTaxLiabilityAmt>0</FederalIncomeTaxLiabilityAmt>
      <TotalLiabilityAmt>0</TotalLiabilityAmt>
      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
      <TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>12133308</TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>
      <NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>68241</NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt>
      <OtherRevenueAmt>207413</OtherRevenueAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedAmt>275654</RevenueNotReportedAmt>
      <RevenueSubtotalAmt>11857654</RevenueSubtotalAmt>
      <OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt>-204718</OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>-204718</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
      <TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>11652936</TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt>
      <TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>24964768</TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt>
      <OtherExpensesIncludedAmt>794826</OtherExpensesIncludedAmt>
      <ExpensesNotReportedAmt>794826</ExpensesNotReportedAmt>
      <ExpensesSubtotalAmt>24169942</ExpensesSubtotalAmt>
      <TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>24169942</TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FIN 48 FOOTNOTE</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>In accordance with authoritative guidance issued by the FASB, Aeras recognizes tax liabilities when, despite managements belief that tax return positions are supportable, management believes that certain positions may not be fully sustained upon review by tax authorities. Liabilities for uncertain tax positions would be measured based upon the largest liability that is greater than 50% likely to be incurred on any settlement with taxing authorities. To the extent that the final tax outcome of these matters would differ from the liabilities recorded, such differences would be included in income tax expense in the period in which such determination is made. Interest and penalties, if any, related to accrued liabilities for potential tax assessments also would be included in income tax expense. Management has evaluated Aeras tax positions and has concluded that Aeras has taken no material uncertain tax positions that require adjustment to the consolidated financial statements to comply with the provisions of this guidance. Aeras is currently under no income tax examinations in any Federal, or state or local jurisdictions. Aeras is generally no longer subject to income tax examinations by the U.S. federal, state or local tax authorities for years ended December 31, 2014 and prior.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>PART XI, LINE 2D</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Income of AffiliateS $ 1,756,093 Eliminations $ (1,548,680) --------------- Total $ 207,413</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>PART XI, LINE 4B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>RECLASS RENTAL INCOME $ 2,614,729 RECLASS RENTAL EXPENSES $ (2,734,191) LOSS ON FIXED ASSETS $ (85,257) --------------- Total $ (204,718)</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>PART XII, Line 2D</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Expenses of Affiliate $ 2,138,788 Reclassed Rental Income $ (2,614,729) Reclassed Rental Expense $ 2,734,191 Eliminations $ (1,548,680) LOSS ON FIXED ASSETS $ (85,257) -------------- Total $ 794,826</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleD>
    <IRS990ScheduleF documentId="IRS990ScheduleF">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>true</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>PRECLINICAL</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>1412911</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>0</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>CLINICAL</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>1244958</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <OfficesCnt>1</OfficesCnt>
        <EmployeeCnt>16</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Program Services</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
        <SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>CLINICAL</SpecificServicesProvidedTxt>
        <RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>2797243</RegionTotalExpendituresAmt>
      </AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp>
      <SubtotalOfficesCnt>1</SubtotalOfficesCnt>
      <SubtotalEmployeesCnt>16</SubtotalEmployeesCnt>
      <TotalOfficeCnt>1</TotalOfficeCnt>
      <TotalEmployeeCnt>16</TotalEmployeeCnt>
      <SubtotalSpentAmt>5455112</SubtotalSpentAmt>
      <TotalSpentAmt>5455112</TotalSpentAmt>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>East Asia and the Pacific</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SEE PART V</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>193317</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>EFT</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
        <RegionTxt>Sub-Saharan Africa</RegionTxt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SEE PART V</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
        <CashGrantAmt>1353317</CashGrantAmt>
        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>EFT</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
      </GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp>
      <Total501c3OrgCnt>2</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <TransferToForeignCorpInd>false</TransferToForeignCorpInd>
      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>false</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>true</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
      <PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>false</PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd>
      <ForeignPartnershipInd>false</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>false</BoycottCountriesInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, SCHEDULE F, PART I, LINE 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>AERAS RECEIVES A REQUEST FOR SUPPORT. SENIOR MANAGEMENT REVIEWS THE REQUEST THROUGH THE DUE DILIGENCE CRITERIA APPROVED BY THE BOARD AND IMPLEMENTED BY MANAGEMENT. FOR EXAMPLE, THE GRANTEE MUST BE A CHARITY EITHER UNDER US LAW OR UNDER LOCAL LAW. AERAS MAY REQUEST GOVERNANCE DOCUMENTS FROM THE ORGANIZATION, IRS DETERMINATION LETTER (OR LOCAL EQUIVALENT) INDICATING IT IS A CHARITY, LISTS OF EXECUTIVE STAFF AND BOARD MEMBERS, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE REQUESTOR. UPON MANAGEMENT APPROVAL, FUNDS ARE SENT TO THE REQUESTING ORGANIZATION. COPIES OF THE REQUEST AND PAYMENT ARE MAINTAINED AT AERAS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, SCHEDULE F, PART II, COLUMN (D)</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The purpose of the grant is to provide support to Clinical and Preclinical projects such as MTBVAC, HBHA VPM, UOX and ChAd.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleF>
    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="IRS990ScheduleI">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>false</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>INTERNATIONAL AIDS VACCINE INITIATIVE</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>125 BROAD STREET 9TH FL</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>NEW YORK</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10004</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>133870223</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(C)(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>2231014</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>210770</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <ValuationMethodUsedDesc>BOOK</ValuationMethodUsedDesc>
        <NonCashAssistanceDesc>EQUIPMENT</NonCashAssistanceDesc>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>CLINICAL RESEARCH</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <Total501c3OrgCnt>1</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>PART I, LINE 2</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>AN ASSET TRANSFER AGREEMENT WAS SIGNED TO ENSURE THE CONTINUATION OF DEVELOPING TB VACCINES.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
    <IRS990ScheduleJ documentId="IRS990ScheduleJ">
      <FirstClassOrCharterTravelInd>X</FirstClassOrCharterTravelInd>
      <WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>true</WrittenPolicyRefTAndEExpnssInd>
      <SubstantiationRequiredInd>true</SubstantiationRequiredInd>
      <CompensationCommitteeInd>X</CompensationCommitteeInd>
      <Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>X</Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>
      <WrittenEmploymentContractInd>X</WrittenEmploymentContractInd>
      <CompensationSurveyInd>X</CompensationSurveyInd>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>X</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
      <SeverancePaymentInd>true</SeverancePaymentInd>
      <SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>false</SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>
      <EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>false</EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>false</CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>false</CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>false</CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>false</CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>
      <AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>false</AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>
      <InitialContractExceptionInd>false</InitialContractExceptionInd>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>JACQUELINE LUCAS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CEO</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>405591</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>462617</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>16500</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>23423</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>908131</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>ANN GINSBERG</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CMO</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>313259</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>433819</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>23068</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>13327</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>6382</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>789855</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>DANIEL REZNIKOV</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>CFO</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>179642</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>85816</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>9237</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>1672</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>276367</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>ROBERT HOPKINS</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>VP, Product Development</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>210192</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>92083</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>11668</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>12861</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>326804</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>MARIA LEMPICKI</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Sr. Dir. Project Management</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>211311</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>134843</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>12385</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>15401</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>373940</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>BARBARA SHEPHERD</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director, Medical Writing</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>195871</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>3250</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>101408</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>10235</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>8855</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>319619</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>KATHRYN RUTKOWSKI</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Sr. DiRECTOR, Biostatistics</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>190014</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>76668</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>10886</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>15316</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>292884</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>DOMINICK LADDY</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>Director, Preclinical Models</TitleTxt>
        <BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>159706</BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>130437</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>83901</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>8468</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>8201</NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt>
        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>390713</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 1A - FIRST-CLASS TRAVEL</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>According to company travel policy, some international travel is eligible for first class if it meets certain criteria.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 4A</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Barbara Shepherd, Dominick Laddy and Ann Ginsberg all received severance. It is in the other reportable comp column on draft 990. The totals shown are the exact amounts of severance paid to the employee. Daniel Reznikov and Robert Hopkins left voluntarily and therefore did not get severance. Jacqui Lucass severance was paid in 2019 as her date of termination was 12/31/2018. Maria Lempicki and Kathryn Rutkowshi were transferred to IAVI and did not receive severance. Due to the lack of funding and the ultimate decision to close Aeras, all employees were offered some sort of severance package. There were 4 employees who transferred to IAVI and none of these employees got severance except for Ann Ginsberg. The three who did not get severance ( two shown on the 990) were offered the same job, title and salary. Ann was not able to be transferred in her same capacity as CMO and as such received a reduced salary. To keep her "whole" for 2018, she was offered a modified severance which represented the difference between the Aeras 2018 rate and the IAVI rate calculated for 21 weeks. Severance for Barbara Shepherd and Dominick Laddy was based on tenure at Aeras and job title. Both were calculated at the director level which is 1.5 weeks for every 6 months worked up to a maximum of 24 weeks. The 2018 base salary was used for the calculation.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART III, LINE 3:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Effective October 1, 2018, The International AIDS Vaccine Iniative (IAVI) and Aeras announced the transfer to IAVI of Aeras' TB vaccine clinical research programs and assets, consisting of certain clinical staff, clinical programs, biorepository, funding commitments, and other assets. In addition, effective November 30, 2018, IAVI agreed to the transfer to IAVI of Aeras' pre-clinical assets. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 11B A draft version of the Form 990 is shared with the Board of Directors of Aeras and once approved it is filed with the IRS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 12C</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Aeras' policy is written to protect Aeras' interest when it is contemplating entering into a transaction or arrangement that might benefit the private interest of directors, committee members, officers, employees and retained consultants of Aeras. In connection with any actual or possible conflicts of interest, an interested person must disclose the existence of his or her interest and all material facts to the directors and members of the committee with board-delegated powers considering the proposed transaction or arrangement. After disclosure of all material facts and discussion with the person, the person shall leave the board or committee meeting while their determination of a conflict of interest is discussed and voted upon. The remaining board or committee members shall decide if a conflict of interest exists. disclosure of all material facts and discussion with the person, the person shall leave the board or committee meeting while their determination of a conflict of interest is discussed and voted upon. The remaining board or committee members shall decide if a conflict of interest exists.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Aeras has a Compensation Committee which determines the CEO compensation level based on her responsibilities, size of the organization, funding levels and organization objectives. Compensation is based on comparability data, is approved by independent Board members, and the process is documented in the Board minutes. Compensation for other officers is determined by the CEO, based on the officer's responsibilities, funding levels and organization objectives. compensation is based on comparability data and is shared with independent board members.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Governing documents, including Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, Board minutes, Conflict of Interest policy and financial statements are available upon request.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
    <IRS990ScheduleR documentId="IRS990ScheduleR">
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AERAS SOUTH AFRICA</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>BLACKRIVER PARK 1ST FLR</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>CAPE TOWN</CityNm>
          <ProvinceOrStateNm>OBSERVATORY</ProvinceOrStateNm>
          <CountryCd>SF</CountryCd>
          <ForeignPostalCd>7925</ForeignPostalCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>CLINICAL TR</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>SF</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>N/A</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>N/A</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>NA</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>true</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AERAS HONG KONG</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>UNIT 1618 16/F MIRAMAR TOWER</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>KOWLOON</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>HK</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Holding Compa</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>HK</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Aeras</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C Corp</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ShareOfTotalIncomeAmt>19261</ShareOfTotalIncomeAmt>
        <ShareOfEOYAssetsAmt>387643</ShareOfEOYAssetsAmt>
        <OwnershipPct>1.00000</OwnershipPct>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>true</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
        <RelatedOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Aeras Beijing Biological Tech Co Ltd</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RelatedOrganizationName>
        <ForeignAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>Unit 1446 14F A Tower Pacific</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Beijing</CityNm>
          <CountryCd>CH</CountryCd>
        </ForeignAddress>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>Consulting</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>CH</LegalDomicileForeignCountryCd>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Aeras Hong Kong</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <EntityTypeTxt>C Corp</EntityTypeTxt>
        <ShareOfTotalIncomeAmt>-24445</ShareOfTotalIncomeAmt>
        <ShareOfEOYAssetsAmt>61170</ShareOfEOYAssetsAmt>
        <OwnershipPct>1.00000</OwnershipPct>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>true</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedOrgTxblCorpTrGrp>
      <ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>false</ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd>
      <GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>false</GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd>
      <GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>false</GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>false</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>false</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>
      <DivRelatedOrganizationInd>false</DivRelatedOrganizationInd>
      <AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>false</AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>false</AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetExchangeInd>false</AssetExchangeInd>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>false</RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>
      <RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>false</RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>false</PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>
      <SharingOfFacilitiesInd>true</SharingOfFacilitiesInd>
      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>true</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>false</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>false</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>false</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>false</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Aeras South Africa</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>N</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>1353363</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>Cash</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
      <TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
        <OtherOrganizationName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>AERAS HONG KONG</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </OtherOrganizationName>
        <TransactionTypeTxt>N</TransactionTypeTxt>
        <InvolvedAmt>193317</InvolvedAmt>
        <MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>CASH</MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt>
      </TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>