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      <ActivityOrMissionDesc>BIOLA UNIVERSITY IS A PRIVATE CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY LOCATED IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA. THE MISSION OF THE UNIVERSITY IS BIBLICALLY CENTERED EDUCATION, SCHOLARSHIP AND SERVICE.</ActivityOrMissionDesc>
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      <MissionDesc>BIOLA UNIVERSITY IS A PRIVATE CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY LOCATED IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA. FOR OVER 109 YEARS, BIOLA HAS STOOD OUT AS AN INSTITUTION GROUNDED ON BIBLICALLY CENTERED EDUCATION, INTENTIONAL SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT, AND CAREER PREPARATION, WHERE ALL FACULTY, STAFF AND STUDENTS ARE PROFESSING CHRISTIANS. WITH MORE THAN 145 ACADEMIC PROGRAMS THROUGH ITS SIX SCHOOLS, BIOLA OFFERS DEGREES RANGING FROM BACHELOR OF ARTS TO DOCTORAL DEGREE.</MissionDesc>
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      <Desc>The School of Science, Technology, and Health Program Description The vision of the School of Science, Technology and Health at Biola University is to equip a new generation of ethically thoughtful professionals in the sciences and health care, grounded in a Christian worldview, educated in an academically rigorous environment, ready to assume positions of leadership, and able to provide the clear moral vision the world desperately needs. In February 2018, Biola University opened the most ambitious building project in its history, the expansive new 91,200 sq. Alton and Lydia Lim Center for Science, Technology, and Health that is he home to the School of Science, Technology, and Health formed in 2016. The School is a consolidation of some of the University's fastest growing, highest demand career opportunities. The building triples the amount of space devoted to science education at Biola enabling students and faculty to study with cutting-edge equipment and in dedicated state-of-the-art laboratories. The School of Science, Technology, and Health currently serves approximately 1,100 undergraduate students and 22 graduate students in the following 16 majors housed within 6 Departments: Biology (BIOS): Biological Sciences, B.S.; Biological Science: Secondary Education, B.S.; Human Biology, B.S.; Environmental Science B.S. Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering (CPE): Biochemistry, B.S.; Chemistry, B.S.; Engineering Physics, B.S.; Physics, B.S; Physical Science B.S. Communication Sciences and Disorders (CSD): Speech-Language Pathology, M.S.; Communication Sciences and Disorders, B.S. Kinesiology, Health, and Physical Education (KHPE): Kinesiology, B.S.; Physical Education B.S. Math and Computer Science (MCS); Computer Science, B.S.; Mathematics, B.S. Nursing (NURS): Nursing, B.S. As highly skilled and technically competent scientists and health care providers, Biola graduates will be prepared to enter the workforce or continue their education in graduate or professional schools impacting the world for Jesus Christ to be employed as health care providers, research scientists, government and corporate scientists, and educators. Students focusing on the Biological and Environmental Sciences at Biola acquire the knowledge and develop the skills that will allow them to study and appreciate God's creation at the organismal and biomolecular level, preparing them for a range of health-related careers. Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field, focusing on solving problems involving people and the rest of God's creation. The environmental science program provides the platform to specialize in graduate programs involving marine and terrestrial flora and fauna, environmental policy, planning, and regulation, management of state and federal lands, and pollution control and waste management. That scientific platform can also be used by those passionate about helping people through sustainable development, environmental missions, organic agriculture and environmental education. The Biological Sciences: Secondary Instruction Program at Biola University is to provide an academically stimulating and challenging environment for intellectual and spiritual growth, preparing students to pursue careers as teachers to make an impact as educators in the secondary classroom. The Human Biology degree focuses on the scientific understanding and specific workings of God's most complex design - the human body. Our program provides rigorous coursework, hands-on-training in well-equipped laboratories and a rich independent research experience. As a Biola human biology graduate, students are served by expert pre-med committee and health profession advisors who provide the knowledge base and skills students need to successfully enter graduate studies and the health care profession. Biola's degrees in Biochemistry and Chemistry offers comprehensive preparation in all the core areas of the chemical and molecular sciences. Students engage in rigorous coursework, hands-on-training with the latest chemical instrumentation, as well as a rich independent research experience. As a Biola chemistry graduate, students are fully prepared to pursue professional careers in the field of chemical and molecular sciences, or to continue towards advanced degrees in chemistry or a related field in the molecular sciences. Students focusing on the physical and chemical sciences, including Engineering, study the practical application of scientific knowledge to improve people's lives. Through Biola's Engineering Physics program, which includes a partnership with the University of Southern California, students receive two baccalaureate degrees - an engineering physics degree from Biola, and an engineering degree from USC or another accredited university. These two degrees will prepare students for careers in a wide range of industries and government agencies. Additionally, Biola's Physics major prepares one for graduate school and for a career in a technology-oriented business, industry or government agency. Around the world, demand is growing for mathematicians with a strong grasp of statistics, operations research, data analysis and problem-solving skills. In Biola's Mathematics major, students receive a strong foundation that prepares them for success in a variety of industries, as well as graduate school or teaching. Technology is transforming our world - including how we do business, how we communicate and what we do for entertainment. In this quickly changing landscape, opportunities abound for people with advanced technological skills. Through Biola's Computer Science major, Biola graduates develop knowledge and abilities to innovate, program, solve problems and succeed across a range of careers. Our bodies are intricately designed. The way we steward them - with exercise, nutrition and medical care - can have profound effects on our physical, emotional and spiritual health. In Biola's Kinesiology major, students receive specialized training in human movement and athletic performance, preparing them to be a competent and caring Christian professional in such fields as teaching, exercise science and allied health care. Exercise and physical activity are vital to our health. But to make sure exercise is effective, safe and fun, we need well-trained experts who understand the science of the human body and how best to coach others. In Biola's Physical Education major, students gain extensive knowledge of health, nutrition, fitness and leadership, preparing them to teach, coach or lead sports-related ministries. Millions of people are impacted by physical and cognitive disorders that affect their ability to communicate. Biola's undergraduate program in Communication Sciences and Disorders and graduate program in Speech-Language Pathology prepares students to serve their needs, providing them with the specialized knowledge and clinical training needed for graduate school and a career in this important field. For Christians, Nursing is an opportunity to model the care and compassion of Jesus to hurting people - sometimes during the most traumatic or trying moments of their lives. In Biola's nursing program, students learn to provide competent nursing care through rigorous coursework, through our skills and simulation labs and through clinical experiences at area hospitals and health care agencies.</Desc>
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        <Desc>Talbot School of Theology: The mission of Talbot School of Theology is the development of disciples of Jesus Christ whose thought processes, character, and lifestyles reflect those of our Lord, and who are dedicated to disciple making throughout the world. The theological position of Talbot School of Theology is Christian, Protestant, and theologically conservative. The school is interdenominational by nature and is thoroughly committed to the proclamation of the great historic doctrines of the Christian church. It definitely and positively affirms historic orthodoxy in the framework of an evangelical and premillennial theology that is derived from a grammatical-historical interpretation of the Bible. It earnestly endeavors to make these great doctrinal truths a vital reality in the spiritual life of this present generation. The seminary aims to train students who believe and propagate the great doctrines of the faith as they are summarized in our Articles of Faith and Theological Distinctives. Spiritually, it is the purpose of Talbot to develop in the lives of its students a spiritual life that is in harmony with the great doctrines taught, so that they may grow in the grace as well as in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Specifically, the goal is to educate and graduate students characterized by a commitment to serving Christ, missionary and evangelistic zeal, and a solid knowledge of the Scriptures. To accomplish these objectives, the seminary conducts a chapel program, a spiritual formation program, and gives attention to its students' ministry/service opportunities. Academically, it is the purpose of the seminary to provide its students with the best in theological education so they may be equipped to preach and teach the Word of God intelligently and present it zealously to the world. In keeping with this goal, every department is geared to emphasize the clear and accurate exposition of the Scriptures. The biblical languages are utilized to enhance an accurate interpretation of the inspired text. Bible exposition, by synthesis or analysis, presents a connected and related interpretation of the infallible Book. Systematic Theology moves toward a well-organized and structured arrangement of biblical truth. Historical Theology engages itself to acquaint the student with the progress of the inerrant Word among the household faith throughout the Christian era. Philosophy furnishes the elements whereby the servant of Christ may give a well-developed reason for the faith that is within. Missions, Christian Ministry and Leadership, and Christian Education strive to perfect in the student a skillful and winsome presentation of truth, privately and publicly. Talbot stands for one faith, one integrated curriculum, one eternal Word of God and its effective proclamation to a modern generation with its multiplicity of needs. It is the purpose of the seminary to prepare for the gospel ministry those who believe, live, and preach the great historic doctrines of faith that have been committed to the church. To realize these broad objectives, the seminary offers nine degree programs, each with its own distinctive purpose.</Desc>
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        <Desc>Rosemead School of Psychology: Rosemead School of Psychology-Doctoral Programs Rosemead's doctoral programs in clinical psychology are designed primarily to train practitioners in professional psychology. They are designed for students interested in pursuing careers in applied areas of clinical psychology. While all students receive training in the basic areas of scientific psychology relevant to the practice of psychology, the focus of Rosemead's doctoral training is on the development of professional skills and the utilization of theory and research in professional practice. Within this focus students are admitted to either the Psy.D. or the Ph.D. program. Approximately 67% of Rosemead's students are enrolled in the Psy.D. and 33% in the Ph.D. Except in unusual circumstances, students do not change programs after admission. While both the Psy.D. and Ph.D. have a common core of basic science and clinical courses, students selecting Rosemead's Psy.D. are generally preparing for full-time positions as psychological practitioners. Those choosing Rosemead's Ph.D. are interested in combining clinical work with other psychological competencies, such as teaching and research. Research training in Rosemead's Ph.D. program is strong in selected areas of ongoing faculty research. Thus the Ph.D. is particularly appropriate for students who desire both to develop quality clinical skills and to develop research skills related to clinical practice. Rosemead's major educational distinctives are its strong professional training orientation and its goal of relating the data and concepts of psychology to those of Christian theology. Since both psychology and theology address the human condition, Rosemead's faculty believes there is a great deal to be gained by an interdisciplinary study of the nature of persons. Consequently, all students take a series of theology courses and integration seminars designed to study the relationship of psychological and theological conceptions of human functioning. This series of courses lengthens Rosemead's doctoral program by approximately one year beyond most four-year clinical programs. While recognizing that the disciplines of psychology and theology have some very different data and methodologies, their overlapping content, goals and principles provide a rich resource for interdisciplinary study. Issues growing out of these overlapping concerns cover a range of topics relating to research, theory and clinical practice. By encouraging this study, Rosemead is attempting to train psychologists with a broad view of human nature that includes sensitivity to the religious dimension of life. Through its interaction with members of the Christian community, Rosemead is also committed to demonstrating to the church the potentially significant contributions an understanding of the data and methods of psychology can make to the Church's role of ministering to the whole person. Applied Psychology B.S. The Applied Psychology major equips adult-learners to apply biblically integrated psychological constructs in their scholarship, workplace, and service to the church, community and society. The Bachelor of Science degree in Applied Psychology is an undergraduate major specifically designed for adult-learners with course content delivered in a non-traditional manner, maximizing flexibility and accessibility for all enrolled students. The Applied Psychology major includes course work emphasizing psychosocial development, integration, research, and foundational theories of psychological study. Since students select a psychology major for a variety of reasons, a broad range of courses have been selected for students desiring employment or advancement in a variety of fields which may include education, ministry, human resources, business, and human services. The courses are chosen to concurrently satisfy the prerequisites for many graduate programs in clinical psychology, marriage and family therapy, educational psychology, school counseling, and other related fields of study. Psychology B.A. The mission of the Bachelor of Arts in Psychology encompasses: 1. Training in psychology. The objective is to provide the foundations appropriate for further learning whether in graduate school, other vocational training, or in general living. 2. Promotion of investigation and integration of psychology and theology. Investigation and integration will take the form of incorporation of psychology and biblical training in the integration of faith, learning, and living. 3. Development and promotion of the use of the education in ministry and service. Ministry and service takes the form of active participation in the functions of the Christian and secular communities. Degree Program A Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology is offered upon completion of the University baccalaureate and major requirements. The psychology major requires the completion of a minimum of 36 credits beyond PSYC 200, 24 of which must be upper-division.</Desc>
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        <Desc>Other Program Services Form 990, Part III, Line 4d Christian Apologetics: This specialized graduate program (Master of Arts in Christian Apologetics) is an interdisciplinary degree that educates students to articulate and defend the great truths of the historic Christian faith from the standpoint of philosophy, history, Biblical studies, theology, and cultural studies. The Christian Apologetics department also offers special learning program and lectures for the public and churches, as well as a certificate program in the defense of the faith for lay people. Science and Religion: The Masters of Arts Degree in Science and Religion is designed to provide individuals with the essential background in theology, history, and philosophy necessary to integrate evangelical Christianity with modern science. The master's program relates to Christianity and the sciences is designed for Christian students who have basic training in a natural science. This program also offers advanced seminars that focus on current theological issues within specific scientific disciplines. COOK SCHOOL OF INTERCULTURAL STUDIES The Cook School of Intercultural Studies exists to equip students to communicate, live and work effectively in culturally diverse contexts, to make disciples of all peoples, and to impact the world for the Lord Jesus Christ. Our diverse faculty, with over a century of overseas and missionary experience in nearly 100 countries, equips students for careers in fields such as Anthropology, Bible Translation, Cross-Cultural Media, Development, International Business, Intercultural Education, Linguistics, Missions, and TESOL to mention a few. We offer two Ph.D. programs in Intercultural Education and Intercultural Studies, a Doctor of Intercultural Studies, six Master of Arts degree programs, and two Bachelor of Arts degrees in Intercultural Studies and in Anthropology. THE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION: The School of Education serves a diverse student body, consisting of more than 600 students when combining undergraduate, graduate, credential, permit, and certificate programs. Our fully-doctored, full-time faculty is comprised of outstanding professionals with decades of combined experience in classroom and administrative settings. At the undergraduate level, the School of Education is home to two majors: the Liberal Studies, Elementary Education major, which consistently ranks among the five most popular undergraduate majors at Biola, as well as the Liberal Studies, Multidisciplinary major. At the graduate level, the School of Education offers the Master of Arts in Teaching (M.A.T.), Master of Arts in Education (M.A.Ed.), the Master of Science in Special Education (M.S. SPED), and the Master of Science in Curriculum, Instruction, and Publication (M.S., CIP) Programs. Crowell School of Business The Crowell School of Business prepares students academically with a foundational business education while nurturing their Christian commitment through solid biblical integration in courses and contact with faculty and staff. Biola University, through its Crowell School of Business, is nationally accredited by the Association of Collegiate Business Schools and Programs to offer a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration degree with concentrations in the following: Business Analytics, International Business, Management, Marketing and Marketing-Management. In 2015, the Crowell School of Business introduced a Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting degree. Each program is structured to give the student broad understanding of the social and economic environment in which Christian business persons function, and provides a common body of knowledge for students who elect this major. The mission of the Biola MBA Program is to provide advanced business study, integrating biblically based teaching to train and equip business professionals and developing faith, character, and an entrepreneurial spirit to produce Christ-centered men and women to impact their workplace. The Flex MBA program allows students to customize their MBA experience. An MBA student may take a part-time or a full-time academic load. Applicants have the option to choose to attend full-time if starting in the fall, or may choose to enroll part-time in a fall or spring start. The Crowell School of Business MPAcc program is a 33-unit program (for accounting undergraduates) specifically designed to meet state-established academic requirements for becoming a certified public accountant (CPA). We also offer a part-time and full -time option. We provide leveling courses for students that do not have a business or accounting back-ground. The School of Fine Arts and Communication The School of Fine Arts and Communication is a body of artists, scholars and communicators committed to critical thinking, innovation, and expression. We seek the development of people who engage truth, beauty and what it means to reflect the Imago Dei. The vision of the school is to be a vibrant, interdisciplinary community that rigorously engages, confidently leads and humbly serves society in seeking the reconciliation of all creation of the Creator. There are four departments, Art, Communications Studies, Media, Journalism and Public Relations, Music, and Cinema and Media Arts. School of Humanities and Social Sciences The School of Humanities and Social Sciences (H&amp;SS) serves Biola University undergraduates with paths to Bachelor's degrees in English, History, Interdisciplinary Studies, Philosophy, Political Science, Social Science, Sociology, and Spanish, all well as by providing more than a third of the units that comprise Biola's distinctively Christian liberal arts core curriculum. The School of Humanities and Social Sciences also house Biola's prestigious Torrey Honors Institute, an alternative general education track that serves 400 of Biola's undergraduates. The School of (H&amp;SS) is at the heart of Biola's commitment to liberal-arts education. Whether in our majors or in our General Education classes, we produce well-rounded individuals who can draw on a wide range of disciplines to solve problems in an ever-changing world. We train individuals who approach a boardroom thinking about communication as well as finance; who spend money in ways informed by philosophy as much as accounting; who build with excellence both in aesthetics and engineering; who analyze films with an eye to narrative structure, not just special effects; and who practice medicine not just with anatomical knowledge but interpersonal understanding.</Desc>
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        <Desc>ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION</Desc>
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      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>LIABILITIES FOR ANNUITIES PAYABLE</Desc>
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      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>AMOUNTS HELD ON BEHALF OF OTHERS</Desc>
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      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
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      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>1133978</InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part IV, Line 1b Agent, trustee, custodian, or other intermediary arrangement</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>BIOLA (OR ITS DESIGNATED INDIVIDUAL) IS NAMED AS ADMINISTRATOR OR SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE ON TESTAMENTARY GIFTS (ESTATES OR REVOCABLE LIVING TRUSTS.) WHEN THE AGREEMENT MATURES UPON THE DEATH OF THE GRANTOR, BIOLA ASSUMES ITS FIDUCIARY ROLE TO MARSHAL ASSETS, PAY EXPENSES AND DISTRIBUTE BENEFICIARY PAYMENTS. THE ADMINISTRATION OF EACH ARRANGEMENT MAY LAST SEVERAL YEARS UNTIL ALL DISTRIBUTIONS ARE MADE AND THE ACCOUNTS ARE CLOSED.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part V, Line 4 Intended uses of endowment funds</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE ENDOWMENT EARNINGS ARE USED TO UNDERWRITE THE PROGRAMS AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE UNIVERSITY, WITH SPECIFIC APPROPRIATIONS MADE TO STUDENT AID, ACADEMIC PROGRAMS AND FACILITY MAINTENANCE.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part X, Line 2 FIN 48 (ASC 740) footnote</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The University follows guidance that clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, including issues relating to financial statement recognition and measurement. This guidance provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can only be recognized in the financial statements if the position is "more-likely-than-not" to be sustained if the position were to be challenged by a taxing authority. The assessment of the tax position is based solely on the technical merits of the position, without regard to the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. The University is exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, though it is subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the Code. The University has also been recognized by the California Franchise Tax Board as exempt from California franchise and income taxes under Section 23701(d) of the California Revenue and Taxation Code. The University has processes presently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status; to identify and report unrelated income; to determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus; and to identify and evaluate other matters that may be considered tax positions. The University has determined that there are no material uncertain tax positions that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part XI, Line 2(d) Other revenues in audited financial statements not in form 990</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Fundraising Expense - 40452</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part XI, Line 4(b) Other revenues in form 990 not in audited financial statements</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Student Aid - 54901251 Split Interest Agreement - -854171</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part XII, Line 2(d) Other expenses in audited financial statements not in form 990</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Fundraising Expense - 40452</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule D, Part XII, Line 4(b) Other expenses in form 990 not in audited financial statements</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Student Aid - 54901251</ExplanationTxt>
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    </IRS990ScheduleD>
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      <PlcyPblczdViaBroadcastMediaInd>true</PlcyPblczdViaBroadcastMediaInd>
      <MaintainRacialCompRecsInd>true</MaintainRacialCompRecsInd>
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      <MaintainCpyOfBrochuresEtcInd>true</MaintainCpyOfBrochuresEtcInd>
      <MaintainCpyOfAllSolInd>true</MaintainCpyOfAllSolInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceStdntsRghtsInd>false</DiscriminateRaceStdntsRghtsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceAdmissPlcyInd>false</DiscriminateRaceAdmissPlcyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceEmplmFcultyInd>false</DiscriminateRaceEmplmFcultyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceSchsInd>false</DiscriminateRaceSchsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceEducPlcyInd>false</DiscriminateRaceEducPlcyInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceUseOfFcltsInd>false</DiscriminateRaceUseOfFcltsInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceAthltProgInd>false</DiscriminateRaceAthltProgInd>
      <DiscriminateRaceOtherActyInd>false</DiscriminateRaceOtherActyInd>
      <GovernmentFinancialAidRcvdInd>true</GovernmentFinancialAidRcvdInd>
      <GovernmentFinancialAidRvkdInd>false</GovernmentFinancialAidRvkdInd>
      <ComplianceWithRevProc7550Ind>true</ComplianceWithRevProc7550Ind>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule E, Part I, Line 3 RACIALLY NONDISCRIMINATORY POLICY</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>BIOLA PUBLICIZES ITS RACIALLY NONDISCRIMINATION POLICY THROUGH ADVERTISEMENTS, BROADCASTS, AND MAILERS. IT IS ALSO INCLUDED ON THE UNIVERSITY'S WEBSITE, IN ITS CATALOG AND STUDENT HANDBOOK.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule E, Part I, Line 6(a) FINANCIAL AID OR ASSISTANCE FROM A GOVERNMENT</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>BIOLA UNIVERSITY SERVES AS A CONDUIT TO RECEIVE AND DISBURSE STUDENT AID FUNDS FROM GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES SUCH AS THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES UNDER THE FOLLOWING PROGRAMS: FEDERAL ACADEMIC COMPETITIVENESS GRANT PROGRAM, FEDERAL PELL AWARD GRANT PROGRAM, FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM, FEDERAL NATIONAL SMART GRANT PROGRAM, FEDERAL NURSING STUDENT LOAN PROGRAM, FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANT, FEDERAL WORK STUDY.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule E, Part I, Line 5(d) DISCRIMINATION BY RACE</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>BIOLA DOES NOT DISCRIMINATE WITH REGARD TO RACE IN THE AWARDING OF ANY INSTITUTIONALLY FUNDED SCHOLARSHIPS OR OTHER FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, HOWEVER, THE UNIVERSITY ASSISTS IN ADMINISTRATION OF A LIMITED NUMBER OF SMALL PRIVATELY DONATED SCHOLARSHIP FUNDS THAT (AMONG OTHER FACTORS) FAVOR MEMBERS OF ONE OR MORE RACIAL MINORITY GROUPS : BUT WHICH DO NOT SIGNIFICANTLY DEVIATE FROM THE UNIVERSITY'S RACIALLY NONDISCRIMINATION POLICY.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>1</EmployeeCnt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>1</EmployeeCnt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
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        <EmployeeCnt>0</EmployeeCnt>
        <TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>Investments</TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt>
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      <ForeignIndividualsGrantsGrp>
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        <RecipientCnt>36</RecipientCnt>
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        <MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>Student Account</MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt>
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      <InterestInForeignTrustInd>false</InterestInForeignTrustInd>
      <ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>true</ForeignCorpOwnershipInd>
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      <ForeignPartnershipInd>true</ForeignPartnershipInd>
      <BoycottCountriesInd>false</BoycottCountriesInd>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule F, Part I, Line 2 Grant Makers</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Financial Aid or Assistance from Governmental Agency The procedures for monitoring the use of scholarships grant funds outside the United States are consistent with the procedures used for monitoring all student scholarships made by the University. Scholarships grant are distributed by us and the money never leaves campus.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule F, Part III(c) Number of Recipients</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE NUMBER OF RECIPIENTS REPORTED IN PART III IS THE ACTUAL NUMBER OF SCHOLARSHIP RECIPIENTS.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
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      <FundraiserActivityInfoGrp>
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        <ActivityTxt>Fundraising Strategy</ActivityTxt>
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      <LicensedStatesCd>WA</LicensedStatesCd>
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        <GrossRevenueEvent1Amt>18220</GrossRevenueEvent1Amt>
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        <ExplanationTxt>Fulcrum Philanthropy primarily helps individuals with Estate Planning. This company connects individuals with Universities, like Biola, to assist them incorporating donations to the University in their estate plans. Fulcrum Philanthropy typically does not generate current gifts, rather the university benefits long term as trusts and wills mature. Marts and Lundy assists the University in the development of Fundraising Strategy.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Travel for companions</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>SPOUSES OF LISTED PERSONS OCCASIONALLY TRAVEL ON BUSINESS TRIPS WHERE THERE IS A UNIVERSITY INTEREST IN THEIR PARTICIPATION IN UNIVERSITY ACTIVITIES. WHERE A BONA FIDE PURPOSE IS ABSENT, THE TRAVEL COSTS ARE REPORTED AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Tax indemnification and gross-up payments</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>ON OCCASION THE PRESIDENT IS REIMBURSED FOR HOUSE-CLEANING SERVICES IN CONJUNCTION WITH UNIVERSITY EVENTS HELD IN HIS PERSONAL RESIDENT WHEN THE PRESIDENT AND HIS WIFE ARE ON UNIVERSITY BUSINESS. THIS REIMBURSEMENT IS TREATED AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION TO THE PRESIDENT AND APPEARS ON THE PRESIDENT'S W-2. THE AMOUNTS PAID ARE GROSSED UP TO PROVIDE FOR TAXES INCURRED ON THESE PAYMENTS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Housing allowance or residence for personal use</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Per direction from the Board of Trustees and in accordance with IRC Section 119, the University designated a portion of the President's compensation as a minister's housing allowance. Our understanding is that since Biola is not connected to a church our employees are not eligible for the ministers housing allowance.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule J, Part I, Line 1a Personal services</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>ON OCCASION THE PRESIDENT IS REIMBURSED FOR HOUSE-CLEANING SERVICES IN CONJUNCTION WITH UNIVERSITY EVENTS HELD IN HIS PERSONAL RESIDENT WHILE THE PRESIDENT AND HIS WIFE ARE ON UNIVERSITY BUSINESS. THIS REIMBURSEMENT IS TREATED AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION TO THE PRESIDENT AND APPEARS ON THE PRESIDENT'S W-2. THE AMOUNTS PAID ARE GROSSED UP TO PROVIDE FOR TAXES INCURRED ON THESE PAYMENTS.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleJ>
    <IRS990ScheduleK documentId="IRS990ScheduleK1" softwareId="17005876" softwareVersionNum="2017v2.2">
      <TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>A</BondReferenceCd>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>CA MUNICIPAL FINANCE AUTHORITY</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </IssuerName>
        <BondIssuerEIN>201563466</BondIssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNum>13048TCU5</CUSIPNum>
        <BondIssuedDt>2008-03-13</BondIssuedDt>
        <IssuePriceAmt>94006015</IssuePriceAmt>
        <PurposeDesc>REFUND OF 2002 BOND &amp; RESERVE FUND</PurposeDesc>
        <DefeasedInd>true</DefeasedInd>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>false</OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>
        <PoolFinancingInd>false</PoolFinancingInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>B</BondReferenceCd>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>CA Municipal Finance Authority</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </IssuerName>
        <BondIssuerEIN>201563466</BondIssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNum>13048TPZO</CUSIPNum>
        <BondIssuedDt>2013-04-25</BondIssuedDt>
        <IssuePriceAmt>40189220</IssuePriceAmt>
        <PurposeDesc>Construction of building and parking structure</PurposeDesc>
        <DefeasedInd>false</DefeasedInd>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>false</OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>
        <PoolFinancingInd>false</PoolFinancingInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>C</BondReferenceCd>
        <IssuerName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>California Municipal Finance Authority</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </IssuerName>
        <BondIssuerEIN>201563466</BondIssuerEIN>
        <CUSIPNum>13048TX32</CUSIPNum>
        <BondIssuedDt>2017-04-18</BondIssuedDt>
        <IssuePriceAmt>83419995</IssuePriceAmt>
        <PurposeDesc>Advance Refund of 2008 Bonds</PurposeDesc>
        <DefeasedInd>false</DefeasedInd>
        <OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>false</OnBehalfOfIssuerInd>
        <PoolFinancingInd>false</PoolFinancingInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsIssuesGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>A</BondReferenceCd>
        <RetiredAmt>24600000</RetiredAmt>
        <BondDefeasedAmt>89750000</BondDefeasedAmt>
        <TotalProceedsAmt>94006015</TotalProceedsAmt>
        <InReserveFundAmt>478011</InReserveFundAmt>
        <CapitalizedInterestAmt>0</CapitalizedInterestAmt>
        <RefundingEscrowAmt>0</RefundingEscrowAmt>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>1806049</IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>
        <CreditEnhancementAmt>0</CreditEnhancementAmt>
        <WorkingCapitalExpendituresAmt>3094380</WorkingCapitalExpendituresAmt>
        <CapitalExpendituresAmt>0</CapitalExpendituresAmt>
        <OtherSpentProceedsAmt>88627575</OtherSpentProceedsAmt>
        <UnspentAmt>0</UnspentAmt>
        <SubstantialCompletionYr>2008</SubstantialCompletionYr>
        <CurrentRefundingInd>true</CurrentRefundingInd>
        <AdvanceRefundingInd>false</AdvanceRefundingInd>
        <FinalAllocationMadeInd>true</FinalAllocationMadeInd>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>true</AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>
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      <TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>B</BondReferenceCd>
        <RetiredAmt>0</RetiredAmt>
        <BondDefeasedAmt>0</BondDefeasedAmt>
        <TotalProceedsAmt>40261763</TotalProceedsAmt>
        <CapitalizedInterestAmt>3693060</CapitalizedInterestAmt>
        <RefundingEscrowAmt>0</RefundingEscrowAmt>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>488400</IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>
        <CreditEnhancementAmt>0</CreditEnhancementAmt>
        <WorkingCapitalExpendituresAmt>0</WorkingCapitalExpendituresAmt>
        <CapitalExpendituresAmt>36080323</CapitalExpendituresAmt>
        <OtherSpentProceedsAmt>0</OtherSpentProceedsAmt>
        <UnspentAmt>0</UnspentAmt>
        <SubstantialCompletionYr>2017</SubstantialCompletionYr>
        <CurrentRefundingInd>false</CurrentRefundingInd>
        <AdvanceRefundingInd>false</AdvanceRefundingInd>
        <FinalAllocationMadeInd>true</FinalAllocationMadeInd>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>true</AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>C</BondReferenceCd>
        <TotalProceedsAmt>83419995</TotalProceedsAmt>
        <RefundingEscrowAmt>82576624</RefundingEscrowAmt>
        <IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>843371</IssuanceCostsFromProceedsAmt>
        <SubstantialCompletionYr>2017</SubstantialCompletionYr>
        <CurrentRefundingInd>false</CurrentRefundingInd>
        <AdvanceRefundingInd>true</AdvanceRefundingInd>
        <FinalAllocationMadeInd>true</FinalAllocationMadeInd>
        <AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>true</AdequateBooksAndRecMaintInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsProceedsGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>A</BondReferenceCd>
        <OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>false</OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>
        <AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>true</AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>
        <MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>true</MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>
        <EngageBondCounselContractsInd>true</EngageBondCounselContractsInd>
        <AnyResearchAgreementsInd>false</AnyResearchAgreementsInd>
        <PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>0.0</PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>
        <PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>0.0056</PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>
        <TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>0.0056</TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>
        <BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>false</BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>
        <ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>false</ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>
        <ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>true</ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>B</BondReferenceCd>
        <OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>false</OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>
        <AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>true</AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>
        <MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>true</MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>
        <EngageBondCounselContractsInd>true</EngageBondCounselContractsInd>
        <AnyResearchAgreementsInd>false</AnyResearchAgreementsInd>
        <PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>0.0</PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>
        <PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>0.0033</PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>
        <TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>0.0033</TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>
        <BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>false</BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>
        <ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>false</ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>
        <ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>true</ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>C</BondReferenceCd>
        <OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>false</OwningBondFinancedPropertyInd>
        <AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>true</AnyLeaseArrangementsInd>
        <MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>false</MgmtContractBondFincdPropInd>
        <AnyResearchAgreementsInd>false</AnyResearchAgreementsInd>
        <PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>0.0</PrivateBusUseByOthersPct>
        <PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>0.0054</PrivateBusConcerningUBIPct>
        <TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>0.0054</TotalPrivateBusinessUsePct>
        <BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>false</BondIssMeetPrvtSecPymtTestInd>
        <ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>false</ChangeInUseBondFinancedPropInd>
        <ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>true</ProcsNonqualifiedBondRemdtdInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsPrivateBusUseGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>A</BondReferenceCd>
        <Form8038TFiledInd>false</Form8038TFiledInd>
        <RebateNotDueYetInd>false</RebateNotDueYetInd>
        <ExceptionToRebateInd>false</ExceptionToRebateInd>
        <NoRebateDueInd>true</NoRebateDueInd>
        <VariableRateIssueInd>false</VariableRateIssueInd>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInd>
        <WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>true</WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>
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      <TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>B</BondReferenceCd>
        <Form8038TFiledInd>false</Form8038TFiledInd>
        <RebateNotDueYetInd>false</RebateNotDueYetInd>
        <ExceptionToRebateInd>false</ExceptionToRebateInd>
        <NoRebateDueInd>true</NoRebateDueInd>
        <VariableRateIssueInd>false</VariableRateIssueInd>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInd>
        <WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>true</WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp>
      <TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>C</BondReferenceCd>
        <Form8038TFiledInd>false</Form8038TFiledInd>
        <RebateNotDueYetInd>true</RebateNotDueYetInd>
        <ExceptionToRebateInd>false</ExceptionToRebateInd>
        <NoRebateDueInd>false</NoRebateDueInd>
        <VariableRateIssueInd>false</VariableRateIssueInd>
        <HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>false</HedgeIdentifiedInBksAndRecInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInGICInd>
        <GrossProceedsInvestedInd>false</GrossProceedsInvestedInd>
        <WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>true</WrittenProcToMonitorReqsInd>
      </TaxExemptBondsArbitrageGrp>
      <ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>A</BondReferenceCd>
        <ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>true</ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>
      </ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
      <ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>B</BondReferenceCd>
        <ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>true</ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>
      </ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
      <ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
        <BondReferenceCd>C</BondReferenceCd>
        <ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>true</ProceduresCorrectiveActionInd>
      </ProceduresCorrectiveActionGrp>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule K, Part II Line 11 A</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Includes amount held in irrevocable defeasance escrows.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule K, Part II, Line 3 Line 3B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Include investment proceeds during the project period. Therefore, total proceeds do not equal issue price.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule K, Part IV Line 2A</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Arbitrage calculation for 2008 bond issue performed May 4, 2018.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule K, Part I Line A Column G</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Partially defeased</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule K, Part VI Line 2B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Arbitrage calculation for 2013 bond issue performed May 7, 2018.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleK>
    <IRS990ScheduleL documentId="IRS990ScheduleL" softwareId="17005876" softwareVersionNum="2017v2.2">
      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>BARRY H COREY</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>PRESIDENT</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>HOUSING ASSISTANCE</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>1097656</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>699218</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>false</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>true</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>true</WrittenAgreementInd>
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      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>MICHAEL A PIERCE</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>SECRETARY-TRESUER</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>HOUSING ASSISTANCE</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>50000</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>20285</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>false</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>true</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>true</WrittenAgreementInd>
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      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>DAVID D KOONTZ</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>ASSISTANT SECRETARY</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>HOUSING ASSISTANCE</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>50000</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>29643</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>false</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>true</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>true</WrittenAgreementInd>
      </LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <BusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Lee Wilhite</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </BusinessName>
        <RelationshipWithOrgTxt>Vice President UCM</RelationshipWithOrgTxt>
        <LoanPurposeTxt>Housing Assistance</LoanPurposeTxt>
        <LoanFromOrganizationInd>X</LoanFromOrganizationInd>
        <OriginalPrincipalAmt>50000</OriginalPrincipalAmt>
        <BalanceDueAmt>36635</BalanceDueAmt>
        <DefaultInd>false</DefaultInd>
        <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>true</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
        <WrittenAgreementInd>true</WrittenAgreementInd>
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      <TotalBalanceDueAmt>785781</TotalBalanceDueAmt>
      <GrntAsstBnftInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <CashGrantAmt>7339</CashGrantAmt>
        <TypeOfAssistanceTxt>Tuition Remission</TypeOfAssistanceTxt>
      </GrntAsstBnftInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <NameOfInterested>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Adam Morris</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
          </BusinessName>
        </NameOfInterested>
        <RelationshipDescriptionTxt>Corporation substantial owned by an officer of the University.</RelationshipDescriptionTxt>
        <TransactionAmt>62794</TransactionAmt>
        <TransactionDesc>Equipment Purchases</TransactionDesc>
        <SharingOfRevenuesInd>false</SharingOfRevenuesInd>
      </BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
      <BusTrInvolveInterestedPrsnGrp>
        <NameOfInterested>
          <BusinessName>
            <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Michelle Pierce</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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        </NameOfInterested>
        <RelationshipDescriptionTxt>Daughter-in-Law of Michael A. Pierce Secretary of the Board</RelationshipDescriptionTxt>
        <TransactionAmt>42432</TransactionAmt>
        <TransactionDesc>Employment</TransactionDesc>
        <SharingOfRevenuesInd>false</SharingOfRevenuesInd>
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    </IRS990ScheduleL>
    <IRS990ScheduleM documentId="IRS990ScheduleM" softwareId="17005876" softwareVersionNum="2017v2.2">
      <BooksAndPublicationsGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>5094</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
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      <CarsAndOtherVehiclesGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>7</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>9100</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </CarsAndOtherVehiclesGrp>
      <SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>9605</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>885931</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </SecuritiesPubliclyTradedGrp>
      <RealEstateResidentialGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <ContributionCnt>2</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>675000</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </RealEstateResidentialGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Equipment</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>358</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>92534</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Gift Certificates</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>30</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>1173</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
        <NonCashCheckboxInd>X</NonCashCheckboxInd>
        <Desc>Miscellaneous</Desc>
        <ContributionCnt>2360</ContributionCnt>
        <NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>18263</NoncashContributionsRptF990Amt>
        <MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>Market value</MethodOfDeterminingRevenuesTxt>
      </OtherNonCashContriTableGrp>
      <Form8283ReceivedCnt>0</Form8283ReceivedCnt>
      <AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>false</AnyPropertyThatMustBeHeldInd>
      <ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>true</ReviewProcessUnusualNCGiftsInd>
      <ThirdPartiesUsedInd>true</ThirdPartiesUsedInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule M, Part I, Line 32b Third parties used to solicit, process, or sell noncash contributions</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Biola contracts with Cars2Charities to receive and sell vehicle donations.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Schedule M, Part I Explanations of reporting method for number of contributions</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Books and publications - We are reporting the number of items received. Cars and other vehicles - Reporting the number of items donated. Other - Equipment Reporting the number of items donated. Other - Gift Certificates Reporting number of items donated. Other - Miscellaneous Reporting the number of items donated. Securities - Publicly traded - Reporting the number of items donated. Real estate - Residential - Number of donations</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleM>
    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO" softwareId="17005876" softwareVersionNum="2017v2.2">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, Line 4d Description of other program services</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>(Expenses $ 29,207,208 including grants of $ 9,145,808)(Revenue $ 33,536,872) Other Program Services Form 990, Part III, Line 4d Christian Apologetics: This specialized graduate program (Master of Arts in Christian Apologetics) is an interdisciplinary degree that educates students to articulate and defend the great truths of the historic Christian faith from the standpoint of philosophy, history, Biblical studies, theology, and cultural studies. The Christian Apologetics department also offers special learning program and lectures for the public and churches, as well as a certificate program in the defense of the faith for lay people. Science and Religion: The Masters of Arts Degree in Science and Religion is designed to provide individuals with the essential background in theology, history, and philosophy necessary to integrate evangelical Christianity with modern science. The master's program relates to Christianity and the sciences is designed for Christian students who have basic training in a natural science. This program also offers advanced seminars that focus on current theological issues within specific scientific disciplines. COOK SCHOOL OF INTERCULTURAL STUDIES The Cook School of Intercultural Studies exists to equip students to communicate, live and work effectively in culturally diverse contexts, to make disciples of all peoples, and to impact the world for the Lord Jesus Christ. Our diverse faculty, with over a century of overseas and missionary experience in nearly 100 countries, equips students for careers in fields such as Anthropology, Bible Translation, Cross-Cultural Media, Development, International Business, Intercultural Education, Linguistics, Missions, and TESOL to mention a few. We offer two Ph.D. programs in Intercultural Education and Intercultural Studies, a Doctor of Intercultural Studies, six Master of Arts degree programs, and two Bachelor of Arts degrees in Intercultural Studies and in Anthropology. THE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION: The School of Education serves a diverse student body, consisting of more than 600 students when combining undergraduate, graduate, credential, permit, and certificate programs. Our fully-doctored, full-time faculty is comprised of outstanding professionals with decades of combined experience in classroom and administrative settings. At the undergraduate level, the School of Education is home to two majors: the Liberal Studies, Elementary Education major, which consistently ranks among the five most popular undergraduate majors at Biola, as well as the Liberal Studies, Multidisciplinary major. At the graduate level, the School of Education offers the Master of Arts in Teaching (M.A.T.), Master of Arts in Education (M.A.Ed.), the Master of Science in Special Education (M.S. SPED), and the Master of Science in Curriculum, Instruction, and Publication (M.S., CIP) Programs. Crowell School of Business The Crowell School of Business prepares students academically with a foundational business education while nurturing their Christian commitment through solid biblical integration in courses and contact with faculty and staff. Biola University, through its Crowell School of Business, is nationally accredited by the Association of Collegiate Business Schools and Programs to offer a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration degree with concentrations in the following: Business Analytics, International Business, Management, Marketing and Marketing-Management. In 2015, the Crowell School of Business introduced a Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting degree. Each program is structured to give the student broad understanding of the social and economic environment in which Christian business persons function, and provides a common body of knowledge for students who elect this major. The mission of the Biola MBA Program is to provide advanced business study, integrating biblically based teaching to train and equip business professionals and developing faith, character, and an entrepreneurial spirit to produce Christ-centered men and women to impact their workplace. The Flex MBA program allows students to customize their MBA experience. An MBA student may take a part-time or a full-time academic load. Applicants have the option to choose to attend full-time if starting in the fall, or may choose to enroll part-time in a fall or spring start. The Crowell School of Business MPAcc program is a 33-unit program (for accounting undergraduates) specifically designed to meet state-established academic requirements for becoming a certified public accountant (CPA). We also offer a part-time and full -time option. We provide leveling courses for students that do not have a business or accounting back-ground. The School of Fine Arts and Communication The School of Fine Arts and Communication is a body of artists, scholars and communicators committed to critical thinking, innovation, and expression. We seek the development of people who engage truth, beauty and what it means to reflect the Imago Dei. The vision of the school is to be a vibrant, interdisciplinary community that rigorously engages, confidently leads and humbly serves society in seeking the reconciliation of all creation of the Creator. There are four departments, Art, Communications Studies, Media, Journalism and Public Relations, Music, and Cinema and Media Arts. School of Humanities and Social Sciences The School of Humanities and Social Sciences (H&amp;SS) serves Biola University undergraduates with paths to Bachelor's degrees in English, History, Interdisciplinary Studies, Philosophy, Political Science, Social Science, Sociology, and Spanish, all well as by providing more than a third of the units that comprise Biola's distinctively Christian liberal arts core curriculum. The School of Humanities and Social Sciences also house Biola's prestigious Torrey Honors Institute, an alternative general education track that serves 400 of Biola's undergraduates. The School of (H&amp;SS) is at the heart of Biola's commitment to liberal-arts education. Whether in our majors or in our General Education classes, we produce well-rounded individuals who can draw on a wide range of disciplines to solve problems in an ever-changing world. We train individuals who approach a boardroom thinking about communication as well as finance; who spend money in ways informed by philosophy as much as accounting; who build with excellence both in aesthetics and engineering; who analyze films with an eye to narrative structure, not just special effects; and who practice medicine not just with anatomical knowledge but interpersonal understanding.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 15 DETERMINING COMPENSATION</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE COMMITTEE ON THE PRESIDENT TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES SERVES AS THE UNIVERSITY'S COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, COMPRISED SOLELY OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS, NONE OF WHICH HAVE A CONFLICT OF INTEREST WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS. THE COMMITTEE DEVELOPS, CONSISTENT WITH THE ORGANIZATION'S PHILOSOPHY AND PRINCIPLES, THE ANNUAL PERFORMANCE GOALS AND THE CRITERIA TO BE USED IN DETERMINING MERIT INCREASES CRITERIA FOR THE PRESIDENT (CEO) AND THE VICE PRESIDENTS. THE FULL BOARD REVIEWS AND VALIDATES THESE COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 1a Delegate broad authority to a committee</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Executive Committee: The Board of Trustees shall appoint a permanent Committee Executive composed of the Chair, Vice-Chair and President, as ex-officio members and three or more At-Large Trustees. The Executive Committee shall have the authority to act for the Board.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 11b Review of form 990 by governing body</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE ORGANIZATION'S SENIOR DIRECTOR OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND REPORTING WORKS CLOSELY WITH THE OUTSIDE ACCOUNTING FIRM IT ENGAGES TO REVIEW THE RETURN. THE FINAL DRAFT OF FORM 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. BIOLA POSTS FORM 990, EXCLUDING SCHEDULE B, PRIOR TO FILING, ON A SECURE WEB SITE AND INFORMS THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES THAT IT IS AVAILABLE FOR THEIR REVIEW.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 12c Conflict of interest policy</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>THE DIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, IS CHARGED WITH MONITORING PROPOSED OR ONGOING TRANSACTIONS FOR CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND ADDRESSING ANY POTENTIAL OR ACTUAL CONFLICTS. PURSUANT TO THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AN ANNUAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST QUESTIONNAIRE, AIMED AT DETERMINING ANY FAMILY AND BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS OR OTHER TRANSACTIONS THAT MAY POSE A POTENTIAL CONFLICT, IS DISTRIBUTED TO ALL COVERED PERSONS (I .E. BOARD MEMBERS, OFFICERS AND EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP OR KEY EMPLOYEES, IF ANY).</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 15a Process to establish compensation of top management official</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Independent Board of Trustees reviews and determines annually the compensation for the President. Comparing data from Association of Independent California Colleges and Universities is used in this analysis. The deliberation and decision are documented in the Board's minutes on September 14, 2018 for FY 2018-2019 .</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part VI, Line 19 Required documents available to the public</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>WHILE FEDERAL TAX LAWS DO NOT MANDATE THAT THE ORGANIZATION'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BE MADE AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC INSPECTION, THE ORGANIZATION MAKES ITS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY AVAILABLE ON THE UNIVERSITY'S WEBSITE AT WWW.BIOLA.EDU. THE GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part XI, Line 9 Other changes in net assets or fund balances</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Change in Split Interest Agreements - 854171; Asset Retirement Obligation - -83132;</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part III, Line 4D Description of Other Program Services</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Summer Session Summer Session provides students with the opportunity for a greater degree of flexibility in planning their total program. Students may enrich their course of study and reduce the overall time to completion or decrease their regular course load by careful selection of Summer Session courses. Visiting students find it refreshing to study in a different atmosphere and perhaps a different locale, and entering students find it helpful in gaining advanced standing. Courses may be applied to both the degree and the teaching credential programs. Instruction is offered in standard courses by the Biola faculty and capable visiting professors. Certain courses or workshops may be offered during Summer Session that are not listed in this catalog. These may be innovative courses created in response to current topics or specialized needs.</ExplanationTxt>
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