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        <PersonNm>HENRICK HARWOOD</PersonNm>
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        <IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>X</IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd>
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        <PersonNm>JODY SINDELAR</PersonNm>
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      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
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        <ExplanationTxt>In accordance with the U.S. GAAP, the Institute must recognize the tax benefit associated with tax positions taken for tax return purposes when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on examination. The Institute does not believe there are any unrecognized tax benefits that should be recorded. For the year ended December 31, 2019, there were no interest or penalties related to income taxes included in the consolidating statements of activities. The Institute is still open to examination by taxing authorities from year 2016 forward.</ExplanationTxt>
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        <ExplanationTxt>The organization contracts with universities and reputable organizations, for project work performed outside the United States. Project managers monitor progress, as well as expenses, on an on-going basis, to ensure that projects are completed in a timely manner, and within budget.</ExplanationTxt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part II, column (d)</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Line 1: Purpose of grant: 1) ETHICS OF HIV-RELATED RESEARCH INVOLVING ADOLESCENTS IN KENYA</ExplanationTxt>
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          <CityNm>San Francisco</CityNm>
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          <CityNm>Los Angeles</CityNm>
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          <AddressLine2Txt>Suite 2200 CB 1350</AddressLine2Txt>
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          <CityNm>Storrs</CityNm>
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          <AddressLine1Txt>490 Grand Ave Ste 120</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Oakland</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>94610</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>364622374</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>26136</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SUBCONTRACTOR AGMT</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Washington County Health Department</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>342 Muskingum Drive</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Marietta</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>OH</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>45750</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>316400089</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>Washington Cnty</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>24960</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SUBCONTRACTOR AGMT</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>The Trevor Project</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>373 Park Ave South</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10016</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>954681287</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>24900</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SUBCONTRACTOR AGMT</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Mothers Against Drunk Driving</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>511 E John Carpenter</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Irving</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>TX</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>75062</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>942707273</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>18000</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SEE PART V</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Bates College</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>42 Campus Ave 222A</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Lewiston</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>ME</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>04240</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>010211781</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>16699</CashGrantAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SEE PART V</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Bernalillo County Community Health</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>220 Adams St SE Ste A</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Albuquerque</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NM</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>87108</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>473237659</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>13876</CashGrantAmt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Santa Fe Mountain Center</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1524 Bishops Lodge Rd</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Santa Fe</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NM</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>87506</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>850272388</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501c(3)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>9500</CashGrantAmt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Research &amp; Evaluation Resources LLC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>9247 N Meridian St</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Indiannapolis</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>IN</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>46260</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>721595024</RecipientEIN>
        <CashGrantAmt>8957</CashGrantAmt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Quicksilver Consulting</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>1418 Liberty Street</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>El Cerrito</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>94530</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>721595024</RecipientEIN>
        <CashGrantAmt>5320</CashGrantAmt>
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      <Total501c3OrgCnt>15</Total501c3OrgCnt>
      <TotalOtherOrgCnt>17</TotalOtherOrgCnt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>PROJECT MANAGERS APPROVE ALL EXPENSES CHARGED TO PROJECTS. ROJECT MANAGERS REVIEW FINANCIAL REPORTS FOR ALL PROJECTS ON A MONTHLY BASIS, TO ENSURE THAT ALL PROJECTS ARE COMPLETED ON TIME, AND WITHIN BUDGET.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
    <IRS990ScheduleJ documentId="IRS990ScheduleJ">
      <CompensationCommitteeInd>X</CompensationCommitteeInd>
      <Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>X</Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>X</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
      <SeverancePaymentInd>false</SeverancePaymentInd>
      <SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>false</SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>
      <EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>false</EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>
      <CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>false</CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>false</CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>false</CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd>
      <CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>false</CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd>
      <AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>false</AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd>
      <InitialContractExceptionInd>false</InitialContractExceptionInd>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>ALAN STEIN-SEROUSSI</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>BOARD MEMBER</TitleTxt>
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        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>0</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>18133</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
        <DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>0</DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>223575</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>0</CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt>
        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>BERNARD MURPHY PHD</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>GARY KLIG</PersonNm>
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        <NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>0</NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt>
        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>368972</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>MARY GORDON</PersonNm>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>TED MILLER</PersonNm>
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        <TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>292129</TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
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      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>WILLIAM WIECZOREK</PersonNm>
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        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>0</CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt>
      </RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
      <RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp>
        <PersonNm>JOEL GRUBE</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>SENIOR RESEARCH SCIENTIST II</TitleTxt>
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        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
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        <OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>0</OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt>
        <OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>0</OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt>
        <DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>19476</DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt>
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    <IRS990ScheduleO documentId="IRS990ScheduleO">
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, Part I, Line 1</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION MISSION The mission of the Pacific Institute For Research And Evaluation is to promote, undertake and evaluate activities, studies and programs that improve individual and public health, welfare, and safety. In support of this mission, we create and support an environment within which skilled, innovative, and dedicated researchers and practitioners work to expand and disseminate knowledge.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>REVIEW PROCESS The Chief Financial Officer works with BDO to provide information for the compilation of the 990. The Chief Executive Officer reviews and signs the 990. The Chief Financial Officer ensures that the 990 is filed, in accordance with all deadlines. The Organization provides electronic access to all Board members to review the 990, before it is filed.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>CONFLICT OF INTEREST All directors and officers are required to submit a conflict of interest disclosure on an annual basis.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINES 15A&amp;15B</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DETERMINING COMPENSATION The Board completes the CEO's annual evaluation, with input from senior level staff members. Based upon the evaluation, the Board determines the CEO's salary, and bonus, if any. The Board participates with the CEO in completing the officers' annual evaluations. Based upon the evaluations, the Board and CEO determine the officers' salary, and bonus, if any.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>AVAILABILITY OF OTHER DOCUMENTS The tax returns are made available to the public via PIRE's own website or upon request. The Conflict of Interest policy is available on PIRE's website. The organizing documents are not made available.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Form 990, PART XII, LINE 2C</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS There have been no changes during the year in the process for oversight of the audit of the financial statements.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION:CONSULTANTS TOTAL FEES:2120275</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION:RESPONDENT FEES TOTAL FEES:82542</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION:DUPLICATION AND PRINTING TOTAL FEES:78348</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>DESCRIPTION:REPAIRS &amp; MAINTENANCE TOTAL FEES:9551</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleO>
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      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>National Center for - see Part VII</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>11720 Beltsville Drive</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Beltsville</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>MD</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>20705</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>521711610</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>see VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>MD</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(c)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>12A</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
        <DirectControllingEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>PIRE</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DirectControllingEntityName>
        <ControlledOrganizationInd>true</ControlledOrganizationInd>
      </IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
      <IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp>
        <DisregardedEntityName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>PIRE CALIFORNIA INC</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </DisregardedEntityName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>2150 SHATTUCK AVENUE SUITE 601</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>BERKELEY</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>CA</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>94704</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <EIN>822140924</EIN>
        <PrimaryActivitiesTxt>SEE VII</PrimaryActivitiesTxt>
        <LegalDomicileStateCd>CA</LegalDomicileStateCd>
        <ExemptCodeSectionTxt>501(C)(3)</ExemptCodeSectionTxt>
        <PublicCharityStatusTxt>12A</PublicCharityStatusTxt>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>PIRE</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
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      <GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>false</GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>false</LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd>
      <LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>false</LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd>
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      <AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>false</AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>false</AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd>
      <AssetExchangeInd>false</AssetExchangeInd>
      <RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>false</RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd>
      <RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>false</RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>false</PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd>
      <PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>false</PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd>
      <SharingOfFacilitiesInd>true</SharingOfFacilitiesInd>
      <PaidEmployeesSharingInd>true</PaidEmployeesSharingInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>true</ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd>
      <ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>true</ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferToOtherOrgInd>false</TransferToOtherOrgInd>
      <TransferFromOtherOrgInd>false</TransferFromOtherOrgInd>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part II:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Name: National Center for the Advancement of Prevention, Inc. - HSBA Primary activity: ORGANIZED TO PROVIDE SYSTEM DESIGN, CONSULTING, AND SUPPORT SERVICES Name: PIRE CALIFORNIA, INC. Primary Activity: Organized to conduct basic, applied, and transitional medical research into the prevention, early detection of, treatments for, complementary treatments for, and potential cures for all types of cancer, cardiovascular and lung disease, oral disease, and other tobacco related diseases.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleR>
  </ReturnData>
</Return>