2021-11-15T09:21:30-08:00 2020-12-31 540505888 COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG FOUNDATION PO Box 1776 WILLIAMSBURG VA 23187 990 2020-01-01 540505888 Colonial Williamsburg Foundation COLO 7572291000 PO Box 1776 Williamsburg VA 23187 Kevin Patrick CFO 7572207161 2021-11-15 true KEVIN PATRICK 999009999 MARC BERGER BDO USA LLP P01871563 7572207064 2 AAL1 IAL1 FAL1 2020 2022-09-23 18:48:47Z Kevin Patrick PO Box 1776 Williamsburg VA 231871776 1181343007 false X www.colonialwilliamsburg.org X 1928 VA Preserve, restore, reconstruct, or otherwise maintain historical structures, objects, works of art and locations and to promote, encourage, and carry on any historical, interpretive, research, or related educational activities. 21 17 1185 654 6954919 37605515 53317540 35302465 11364383 129828685 132064120 -3366934 -6171097 199369731 190574946 27115 0 57776264 56202774 94000 0 7018626 59730757 47030271 117601021 103260160 81768710 87314786 1522475398 1535029339 433520905 423860549 1088954493 1111168790 X See Schedule O for information. false false 50832287 27115 7340449 Education, Research and Historical Interpretation-The Historic Area is a 301-acre outdoor history museum with over 600 original and reconstructed houses, outbuildings, shops, taverns, and public buildings. Interpretation by costumed employees engage visitors in dialogue with historical residents of Colonial Williamsburg and at trade sites. Tours are offered through the houses, taverns and public buildings. Specialized tours are available that focus on African-Americans, the role of women in the 18th-century, and the origins of the U.S. Constitution. 10960689 26462 Museums, Preservation and Historic Resources-Colonial Williamsburg's wide-ranging collections, acquired over the past 90 years, provide the art, objects, artifacts, and buildings necessary to accurately recreate the environment of 18th-century Williamsburg. The archaeological and architectural collection include 500,000 whole archaeological artifacts from excavations in and around Williamsburg as well as 60 million fragments (probably the largest single archaeological holding relating to 18th-century America), and some 19,000 architectural fragments. 8234629 3174816 Taverns and Colonial Houses-Ideal for guests who wish to fully immerse themselves in the 18th-century, Colonial Williamsburg offers authentic period accomodations in the Historic Area where our founding families once lodged. Servers in taverns are in period dress and interpret the 18th-century dining experiences. 70027605 true true false true false false false true false true true true false true true true false true false false false false false false false false false true false true false false false false false false true true true true false false true true true true false false true 234 0 true 1185 true true true false false false false true true false 0 false false false false false false false X 21 17 true false false false false false false true true false false true true true true true true true true false AK AL AR CA CO CT DC FL GA HI IL KS KY LA MA MD ME MI MN MS NC ND NH NJ NM NY OH OK OR PA RI SC TN UT VA WA WI WV X X Mary C Gummo 7572207135 PO Box 1776 Williamsburg VA 231871776 Davelin Forrest CHRO 50.00 0.00 X 426196 0 174836 Kevin Patrick CFO 50.00 0.00 X 453140 0 90726 Mitchell Reiss President & CEO 0.00 0.00 474934 0 0 Mark Hileman General Counsel 50.00 0.00 X 367614 0 86913 Clifford Fleet III President & CEO 65.00 0.00 X X 397614 0 50367 Jeffrey Duncan Vice President 45.00 5.00 X 0 229450 213569 Ronald Hurst Vice President 50.00 0.00 X 236770 0 104105 Samuel Rucker CIO 50.00 0.00 X 249936 0 81328 Robert Underwood Vice President 50.00 0.00 X 205954 0 84184 Elizabeth Kelly Vice President 50.00 0.00 X 161205 0 68108 Henry Lai Vice President 50.00 50.00 X 177736 0 29864 Kenneth Wolfe Director 50.00 0.00 125222 0 82187 Ghislain d'Humeries Vice President 0.00 0.00 204615 0 0 Shaun Coleman Executive Dir. 50.00 0.00 X 159539 0 29447 Carol Marley Director 50.00 0.00 124920 0 51879 Paul Freiling Director 50.00 0.00 124938 0 51853 Hazel Wong Asst Secretary 50.00 0.00 X 141619 0 29215 Felicia Middleton Director 50.00 0.00 132590 0 36985 Catherine Whittenburg Executive Dir. 50.00 0.00 X 127580 0 33375 Dana Tomlin CoS 50.00 0.00 X 112671 0 27153 Christopher Andrews Director 50.00 0.00 123133 0 16226 Paul Scott Vice President 0.00 0.00 0 117692 0 Earl Granger III CDO 50.00 0.00 X 90271 0 391 Carly Fiorina Chair 4.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Kendrick Ashton Jr Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Edward L Ayers Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Frank Batten Jr Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Catherine O'Neill Broderick Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Mark A Coblitz Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Walter Edgar Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Neil M Gorsuch Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Conrad M Hall Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Sheila Johson Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Anthony M Kennedy Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 John A Luke Jr Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Walfrido J Martinez Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Leslie A Miller Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Steven L Miller Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Joseph W Montgomery Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Walter S Robertson III Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Gerald L Shaheen Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Sheldon M Stone Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 Y Ping Sun Trustee 2.00 0.00 X 0 0 0 4618197 347142 1342711 42 true true false WFF Facility Services 211 S Jefferson Ave St Louis MO 63103 Facilities mgmt 2717480 Brightview Landscape Services PO Box 740655 Atlanta GA 30374 Landscape maintenance 1055351 McGuire Woods LLP 901East Cary Street Richmond VA 23219 Legal 331758 Healthkeepers Inc 2015 Staples Mill Rd Richmond VA 23230 Administrative Fee 293747 Anthem Plans of Virginia 3075 Vandercar Way Cincinnati OH 45209 Administrative fee 289349 15 2730000 50587540 3022296 53317540 Admissions 611600 4726656 4726656 Historic Area Rentals 531110 800392 800392 Special Programs 611600 2662519 2662519 Taverns & Colonial Houses 722100 3174816 3174816 11364383 8077430 2624894 5452536 0 619463 619463 15474511 23709050 -8234539 -8234539 -6120189 -2114350 1074310767 16675414 958508834 8490657 115801933 8184757 123986690 3929998 120056692 0 0 37256 59520 -22264 -22264 Advertising 323100 74852 74852 Other 900099 1224019 6445364 -5221345 Parking Fees 812930 167372 167372 1466243 190574946 10541727 6954919 119760760 27115 27115 0 0 0 4197858 920129 3187067 90662 0 33157107 22897086 7829837 2430184 244399 244399 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treasures, o Collections primarily consist of 18th century decorative arts and 19th century folk art, acquired through purchases and contributions since the Foundation's inception. Through the leadership of its Board of Trustees and staff, the Foundation strives to preserve, protect, and maintain the collection in perpetuity. Part III, Line 4: Description of organization's collections and how it furthers its purpose. The Colonial Williamsburg collection includes more than 60,000 examples of fine, decorative, and mechanical art from the 17th, 18th, and early 19th-centuries. Many of these objects are used to accurately furnish more than thirty historical structures maintained by the Foundation and opened to the public for educational purposes. The balance appear in rotating exhibitions at the Foundation's Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum and DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum. The institution also maintains a collection of some 5,000 architectural artifacts. Most are associated with the nearly ninety 18th and early 19th-century structures that survive in Williamsburg's Historic Area. These materials, periodically exhibited to the public, inform our restoration and preservation decisions. Finally, Colonial Williamsburg holds approximately sixty million archaeological artifacts, most excavated in or near the Historic Area. These materials are widely studied by scholars in the United States and abroad. The artifacts are periodically featured in exhibits. Part V, Line 4: Intended uses of the endowment fund. The Foundation's endowment consists of 242 individual funds restricted for a variety of purposes. The endowment includes both donor-restricted endowment funds and funds designated by the Board of Trustees to function as endowments. In accordance with the Foundation's Investment Policy, the Foundation appropriates for distribution each year six percent of its endowment fund's average fair market value over the prior 12 quarters through the June 30 preceding the calendar year in which the distribution is planned. The annual withdrawal includes amounts for operations and capital expenditures and amounts utilized in accordance with the terms of donor-restricted and board-designated endowments. The board approved supplemental withdrawals include amounts for debt repayment and interest expense. Withdrawals from the unrestricted portion of the endowment fund may by made with the approval of the Foundation's Board of Trustees. Part X : FIN48 Footnote There are no material tax positions that the Foundation believes will significantly change within twelve months of December 31, 2020.Parts XI and XII:The Foundation's audited financial statements are prepared on a consolidated basis, so the reconcilations in Parts XI-XII are not required. The Foundation does not include as a functional expense on Form 990 pension-related costs under ASC 740 (formerly FAS 158) or changes in the value of split interest agreements, consistent with the treatment of these items on the Foundation's audited financial statements. true Preservation Virginia 204 W Franklin Street Richmond VA 23220 540568800 27115 0 Support Historic Jamestowne 1 0 Grantmaker's Description of How Grants are Used Preservation Virginia provides monthly and quarterly interim financial reports, as well as year end audited financial statements to the Foundation. These reports are reviewed by the Vice President for Education, Research and Historic Interpretation. X X X X true true X X X X true false false false false false false false false Carol Marley Director 113456 11464 41002 10877 176799 Catherine Whittenburg Executive Dir. 127580 9307 24068 160955 Clifford Fleet III President & CEO 373064 24550 50367 447981 Davelin Forrest CHRO 292110 99586 34500 162665 12171 601032 Elizabeth Kelly Vice President 141705 19500 59970 8138 229313 Felicia Middleton Director 131208 1382 16042 20943 169575 Ghislain d'Humeries Vice President 204615 204615 Hazel Wong Asst Secretary 122119 19500 5500 23715 170834 Henry Lai Vice President 152236 25500 19285 10579 207600 Jeffrey Duncan Vice President 199916 29534 185553 28016 443019 Kenneth Wolfe Director 120105 5117 73107 9080 207409 Kevin Patrick CFO 301681 144225 7234 37420 53306 543866 Mark Hileman General Counsel 227463 122134 18017 55065 31848 454527 Mitchell Reiss President & CEO 474934 474934 Paul Freiling Director 108644 16294 49591 2262 176791 Paul Scott Vice President 117692 117692 Robert Underwood Vice President 176894 29060 32591 51593 290138 Ronald Hurst Vice President 158781 51989 26000 88128 15977 340875 Samuel Rucker CIO 183560 62132 4244 58658 22670 331264 Shaun Coleman Executive Dir. 159539 17362 12085 188986 Part I, Line 1a: Relevant information in regards to selections on 1a. In 2020, the Foundation required the President to live in a house in the Historic Area to better facilitate the performance of his duties, and the house was provided free. Value of the housing in included on Schedule J as a notaxable benefit.Golf and fitness club memberships at Colonial Williamsburg facilities are provided without charge to certain officers and employees to better facilitate performance of their duties. The value of the membership is included on Schedule J as a nontaxable benefit. Mara Hileman Family of Officer 23364 Employment false Williamsburg Development Share offcr/trus 104600 Lease, interest false Colonial Williamsburg Co Share offcr/trustee 22222067 Mgmt fee,lease,interest false X 61 734360 FMV X 97 2277936 FMV X Livestock 1 10000 FMV 2 false true true Part I, Line 32, Hire and Use of Third Parties When collections are deaccessioned, Colonial Williamsburg either gives or sells them to another museum or sends them to auction houses for sale so the best price can be realized. Collections are deaccessioned according to clear criteria outlined in our Collection Management Policy. Form 990, Part VI, Line 2: Description of Business or Family Relationship of Officers, Directors, Et Clifford Fleet, Kevin Patrick, Jeffrey Duncan, Mark Hileman, Carly Fiorina, Conrad M. Hall, John A. Luke, Jr. have a business relationship with a related party. Mark Hileman has a family relationship with a related person. Form 990, Part VI, Line 11b: Form 990 Review Process Form 990 is prepared by the Foundation's finance staff with assistance from other members of management as needed to ensure completeness and accuracy. The entire form and all schedules are reviewed during preparation and after completion by the Controller, followed by higher-level reviews by the Vice President of Finance and the Chief Financial Officer. Prior to filing with the IRS, a copy of the Foundation's final Form 990 (including required schedules) is provided in paper or electronic format to each member of the Board of Trustees. Form 990, Part VI, Line 12c: Explanation of Monitoring and Enforcement of Conflicts Trustees receive and sign a conflict of interest disclosure form annually. Any conflicts that might arise during a member's Board tenure are disclosed to and addressed by the Board. Additionally, any trustee with a conflict in connection with any matter before the Board is required to disclose the conflict and is not permitted to take part in any vote with respect to the matter. Members of management receive a copy of the Foundation's conflict on interest policy and sign a disclosure form annually. The Foundation's General Counsel reviews management's annual conflict on interest disclosure forms to assure that compensating controls are put in place to mitigate or eliminate any identified conflict. Form 990, Part VI, Line 15b: Compensation Review and Approval Process for Officers and Key Employees Compensation of the CEO and other officers of the organization is determined by the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Trustees. In its review and approval process, the members of the Human Resources Committee considered the report of an independent compensation consulting firm that was retained to compare the compensation of the CEO and other officers with that of incumbents in similar positions at comparable organizations. The compensation consulting firm produced a detailed report based on its review of data from compensation surveys, including one specific to not-for-profit organizations that include data from organizations similar to Colonial Williamsburg in mission and size. The review and approval process of the Human Resouces Committee is documented in the minutes of the Committee's meeting. Form 990, Part VI, Line 19: Other Organization Documents Publicly Available In compliance with federal and state disclosure requirements. Other Changes In Net Assets Or Fund Balances - Other Increases Change in value of Split Interest Agreements = $3226445 Other Changes In Net Assets Or Fund Balances - Other Decreases Eliminate FAS 158 Adjustment = -$1410216 EDUCATION, RESEARCH AND HISTORICAL INTEPRETATION Colonial Williamsburgs Historic Area encompasses 301 acres of greens and gardens and more than 600 structures 88 of them original that range from the formal splendor of the Governors Palace to the utilitarian kitchen garden of the James Geddy site. The Historic Area is protected from modern intrusions by a 2,800-acre greenbelt, and Colonial Williamsburg is accredited as a Level II Arboretum by ArbNet, a global arboretum accreditation program.Historic trades interpretation, dramatic vignettes, interactive programs and encounters with people including Colonial Williamsburgs Nation Builders real historic figures associated with the 18th-century city who made significant contributions to the American story take place throughout the Historic Area, offering an engaging, entertaining guest experience that educates and captures the relevance of early American history in todays world. Homes, public buildings and shops are furnished with objects from Colonial Williamsburgs extensive collection of English and American antiques and reproductions made by skilled artisans employed by the foundation. Important work continues among historians and interpreters to portray an accurate representation of 18th-century life in Williamsburg where 52 percent of the population was Black, and most were enslaved. Telling the story of the Black experience continues a more than 40-year commitment from the foundation to tell the stories of the lives of men and women, enslaved and free, who helped secure Americas freedom. In 2020, the foundation launched a monthly educational program called US: Past, Present, Future that features scholars, researchers and historians who explore issues of race, religion and other topics that connect the past with current events, our shared history, and the enduring promises of America.Newly uncovered history whether through excavations at the original site of the First Baptist Church and careful research within the archives of the John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Library makes its way into the foundations educational programming. Historical integrity is critical to Colonial Williamsburgs credibility and worldwide reputation. The library is open to the public by appointment and houses more than 75,000 circulating books, 50,000 manuscripts, 12,000 rare books, 5,000 reels of microfilm, 60,000 architectural drawings, and 400,000 photographs and slides. In addition, research departments are devoted to training and historical research, including on-going professional development for employees. It also serves as a resource for educators for use in their classrooms, enhanced by professional development opportunities like the Bob and Marion Wilson Teacher Institute.The Teacher Institute expanded its online professional development and reached more teachers across the country in 2020. Using the online format, 52% of the teachers who participated were new to the Teacher Institute and educational opportunities offered by the foundation. By taking the institute online, Colonial Williamsburg supported 1,600 teachers from more than 40 states. Teachers and students accessed content live on Facebook as well as via the Colonial Williamsburg YouTube channel, Amazon Fire and Roku. Content included 44 Nation Builder and character interpreter interviews; 33 videos of tradespeople; 13 Electronic Field Trip rebroadcasts with Q&A sessions; and 43 videos in the Exploring Our World series on daily life, classroom activities and tours. The Teacher Institute presents stories of American history and citizenship through online and on-site programming and the distribution of media to general public and K-16 education audiences. The Colonial Williamsburg Education Resource Library provides interactive history lessons to elementary, middle, and high school classrooms nationally and internationally. This free online media library supports planning and classroom instruction through age-appropriate cross-curricular materials, activities, and lessons. The Education Resource Library has more than 200 resources covering American history from 1607 through the Civil War. MUSEUMS, PRESERVATION AND HISTORIC RESOURCES The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation operates two world-class art museums showcasing collections to enhance and enrich the guest experience beyond the living history of the Historic Area. The award-winning DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum houses the foundations renowned collection of British and American fine and decorative arts dating from 1600 through 1840. The award-winning Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum is the oldest institution in the United States dedicated solely to the collection and preservation of American folk art. Colonial Williamsburg also operates Bassett Hall, a two-story, 18th-century frame house which is situated near the near the colonial Capitol. The house was the Williamsburg home of Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller Jr., and retains the original furnishings used by them from 1936-1948. Colonial Williamsburg's wide-ranging collections, acquired over the past 90 years, provide the art, objects, artifacts, and buildings necessary to accurately recreate the environment of 18th-century Williamsburg. The archaeological and architectural collection include 500,000 whole archaeological artifacts from excavations in and around Williamsburg as well as 60 million fragments (probably the largest single archaeological holding relating to 18th-century America), and some 19,000 architectural fragments. The collections of British and American art and antiques include 77,000 objects, among them ceramics and glass, costumes, household accessories, furniture, musical instruments, numismatics, games and toys, kitchen equipment, paintings and drawings, prints and maps, scientific equipment, silver and base metals, textiles, tools and machines, and weapons. The foundations holdings in southern furniture, American folk art, English silver and pewter, English porcelain, numismatics, tools, and several other categories are considered the most comprehensive in the nation. The foundations extensive collections are researched by curators, archaeologists, and architectural historians and cared for by a staff of conservators and historic preservation professionals, all of whom oversee their display and care in the Historic Area and at the Art Museums. The foundation is widely recognized for its expertise in colonial Virginia history and professionalism of its staff. Drawing from a collection of more than 70,000 objects, Colonial Williamsburg furnishes, maintains, and interprets more than 200 18th-century period rooms and craft shops. In 2020, the Art Museums of Colonial Williamsburg completed a 65,000-square-foot expansion and renovation project that added a new, highly visible and accessible main entrance, increased exhibition space by 25%, expanded museum caf and retail spaces, and transformed the Hennage Auditorium into a state-of-the-art theater space. Striking landscape plantings of native, disease-resistant flowers, shrubs and trees accentuate the exterior of the enlarged facility.The DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum features regularly changing thematic exhibitions drawn from Colonial Williamsburgs collections of British and American fine art and antiques. Highlights from its recent exhibitions include the following: English and American silver; British pottery and porcelain; paintings by Gilbert Stuart, Thomas Sully, John Wollaston, Charles Willson Peale, Godfrey Kneller, Peter Lely, and others; clothing and accessories from the late 17th through the mid-19th centuries; British and American needlework; weapons of the American Revolution; historic upholstery; coins and currency of early America; and examples of nearly every type of household furniture made and used in the American colonies. The Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum, the nations leading center for research, preservation, and exhibition of American folk art, is adjacent to the DeWitt Wallace Museum. Through a series of regularly changing thematic exhibitions, Colonial Williamsburg displays its collection of nearly 7,000 examples of American folk art. This collection is designed to foster an appreciation for the aesthetic quality and educational value of American folk art and includes paintings, watercolors, pastels, calligraphic drawings, needlework, ceramics, musical instruments, three-dimensional carvings and sculptures, painted furniture, household ornaments, quilts, coverlets, and a wide array of other materials. Together, the DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum and the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum opened nine new exhibitions in 2020: The Art of Edward Hicks; Promoting America: Maps of the Colonies and the New Republic; British Masterworks: Ninety Years of Collecting at Colonial Williamsburg; Introduction to the Art Museums; American Folk Pottery: Art and Tradition; Every Articlesuitable for this Country: Furnishing Early Williamsburg; Early American Faces; Keeping Time: Tall Case Clocks; and The Virginia-British Connection: British Paintings with Virginia Ties. In support of exhibitions and historic area installations and programming, the Art Museums provide hundreds of school and family programs, lectures, tours, and musical and theatrical performances throughout the year in the galleries and Hennage Auditorium. History continues to be rediscovered on the grounds of Americas 18th--century capital city through the work of the foundations archaeological research program. Ongoing work at Custis Square, the four-acre lot where John Custis IV built his home and garden, has potential to add significantly to our understanding of early American gardening, enslavement, colonial consumerism, and 18th-century scientific thought.In September 2020, Colonial Williamsburg archaeologists began excavating the site of First Baptist Church, one of the nations oldest Black churches that sat within the foundations Historic Area footprint. In addition to the original structure, Colonial Williamsburgs archaeologists have discovered at least 28 confirmed human burials at the site and are working with the descendant community to make decisions regarding the investigation of the burial sites. Statement of Program Service Accomplishments MISSIONThe Colonial Williamsburg Foundation is a nonprofit, tax-exempt organization established in 1928 to preserve and restore 18th-century Williamsburg, which served as Virginias colonial capital from 1699 to 1780. A Board of Trustees governs the foundation, which is organized and operated exclusively for charitable and educational purposes. Guided by its mission that the future may learn from the past, it preserves, restores, reconstructs, or otherwise maintains historical resources for the purposes of enabling interpretive, research, or educational activities related thereto. Through this work, the foundation engages, informs, and inspires people around the world, both onsite and online, as they learn about this historic city, the events that occurred here, and the diverse peoples who helped shape our nation. The foundations activities include historical and archaeological research; preservation of artifacts and buildings; interpretation of exhibition buildings and historic trades; re-creation of historic events; publication of scholarly and popular works; conservation and exhibition of art and antiques; and educational outreach through teacher training, distance-learning programs and websites, and curriculum development.Support for Colonial Williamsburgs operations comes from such sources as ticketed admission, donations, sales of trade products and licensed reproductions, taverns and restaurants, publications, property rentals, and hospitality and convention services. In accordance with board policies, support is provided annually from the foundations endowment for educational and museum programs, as well as Historic Area preservation and restoration. In 2020, more than 94,000 donors made gifts and grants to the foundation. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation closed its doors in early 2020 for the longest period in its more than 90-year history with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. The closure depressed ticket sales, with approximately 162,000 ticketed guests purchasing an onsite experience during the last half of the year. At the same time, the foundation shifted its resources to build a strong online presence that continues today. Live-stream and recorded programming provide entertaining and educational content for hundreds of thousands of online viewers. Facebook video views are an appropriate metric to measure the impact of expanding online programming. The number of Facebook videos jumped from 633,000 in 2019 to more than 12 million as measured in the third quarter of 2021, significantly expanding the foundations reach as an educational resource far beyond its geographic footprint. The foundation is grateful to have received an increase in donor gifts to offset the cost of digital operations during the pandemic. Along with careful attention to expenses, Colonial Williamsburg ended 2020 stronger financially than before the pandemic. TAVERNS AND COLONIAL HOUSES Colonial Williamsburgs taverns and colonial houses operate in the Historic Area providing visitors with an interactive experience unique to the 18th-century. Ideal for guests who wish to fully immerse themselves in the 18th century, Colonial Williamsburg offers authentic period accommodations in the Historic Area where our founding families once lodged. The Colonial Houses offer accommodations in colonial style at 28 guest houses, some as small as one room within a tavern and others as large as 16 rooms. Furnished with authentic period reproductions and antiques, each Colonial House has a unique history and appeal of its own, offering a rare way to experience the restored 18th-century capital of Virginia. Servers in the taverns are in period dress and interpret the 18th-century dining experience. 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