2022-05-13T05:56:44-05:00 2021-06-30 KPMG LLP 345 PARK AVENUE NEW YORK NY 10154 990 2020-07-01 131740011 Wildlife Conservation Society % ROBERT CALAMO WILD 7182205100 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 Robert Calamo VP & COMPTROLLER 7187418211 2022-05-12 true Robert Calamo 999009999 david m HIGHFILL P01517891 2127589700 2 2020 2022-09-23 18:48:47Z Dr Cristian Samper PRES CEO 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 355849787 false X WWW.WCS.ORG X 1895 NY THE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY (WCS) SAVES WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES WORLDWIDE THROUGH SCIENCE, CONSERVATION ACTION, EDUCATION, AND INSPIRING PEOPLE TO VALUE NATURE. 38 37 2263 885 632692 0 193870983 178750407 51406470 73442904 4812443 18495404 5493796 10368410 255583692 281057125 11683197 11029945 0 0 161752328 169237263 584198 878989 12498843 124599799 131434159 298619522 312580356 -43035830 -31523231 1109496534 1266701657 310769987 384960684 798726547 881740973 X THE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY (WCS) SAVES WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES WORLDWIDE THROUGH SCIENCE, CONSERVATION ACTION, EDUCATION, AND INSPIRING PEOPLE TO VALUE NATURE. false false 122508389 11029945 33953518 GLOBAL CONSERVATION AND HEALTH PROGRAMS ARE FUNDED primarily BY RESTRICTED GIFTS, GRANTS AND CONTRACTS FROM PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS, FOUNDATIONS, FEDERAL AGENCIES AND OTHER SOURCES. ACCOMPLISHMENTS continued on schedule o. 113489754 20019705 BRONX ZOO AND NEW YORK AQUARIUM: TOTAL ATTENDANCE AT ALL FIVE WCS FACILITIES WAS 2,328,455. AT THE BRONX ZOO ATTENDANCE TOTALED 1,225,237 AND AT THE NEW YORK AQUARIUM ATTENDANCE TOTALED 316,581. ACCOMPLISHMENTS CONTINUED SCHEDULE O. 26464491 5877770 CITY ZOOS: CENTRAL PARK/PROSPECT PARK AND QUEENS ZOOS; CENTRAL PARK ZOO (CPZ) ATTENDANCE 407,302; PROSPECT PARK ZOO (PPZ) ATTENDANCE 192,697; QUEENS ZOO ATTENDANCE 186,638. ACCOMPLISHMENTS CONTINUED ON SCHEDULE O. 13591911 262462634 true true false true false false false false false true true true false false true true false true false true true true true true true false false true true true false false false false false false false false true false false false true true true true true false true X 268 0 true 2263 true true true true AF BG BH BL CB CM FJ GB GT CI false false false true true false false false false true false X 38 37 false false false false true true false true true false true true true true true true true true true true false AL AK AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL KS KY ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC TN TX UT WA WV WI X X X ROBERT CALAMO 7187418211 2300 SOUTHERN BLVD Bronx NY 10460 X dr CRISTIAN SAMPER PRESIDENT & CEO 40.0 0.0 X X 1688297 0 459413 ROBERT MENZI evp CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER 40.0 0.2 X 509085 0 267304 JAMES J BREHENY EVP Director of Zoos/Aquarium 40.0 0.0 X 504035 0 194398 JOHN G ROBINSON EVP CONSERVATION until 1/30/20 40.0 0.3 X 554070 0 73407 Paula Hayes EVP chief of Global Resources 40.0 0.0 X 400391 0 173656 CHRISTOPHER J MCKENZIE SVP General Counsel 40.0 0.5 X 388707 0 181256 JOHN F CALVELLI EVP Public Affairs 40.0 0.1 X 313957 0 152113 Joseph Walston SVP Field Conservation 40.0 0.0 X 343577 0 112513 ROBERT CALAMO VP & Comptroller 40.0 0.5 X 304918 0 128047 Jelle Boot VP Human Resources 40.0 0.0 X 292161 0 125958 LAURA STOLZENTHALER SVP & CFO 40.0 0.2 X 322507 0 91103 Patrick Thomas VP Associate Dir. Bronx Zoo 40.0 0.0 X 266574 0 112056 Mary Dixon SVP Communications 40.0 0.0 X 260910 0 89213 Paul Elkan REGIONAL DIRECTOR CENTRAL AFR 40.0 0.0 X 268691 0 80393 Niko Radjenovic VP Business Services 40.0 0.0 X 258429 0 84590 ALEJANDRO SANTO DOMINGO Chair & Trustee 4.0 0.0 X X 0 0 0 Hamilton E James Vice Chair & Trustee 2.0 0.0 X X 0 0 0 Gordon E Dyal Treasurer & Trustee 2.0 0.0 X X 0 0 0 Frederick W Beinecke SECRETARY 2.0 0.0 X X 0 0 0 HON Bill De Blasio Ex Officio trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 Scott Stringer Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 corey johnson Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 mitchell SILVER Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 tom finkelpearl Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 Ruben Diaz Jr Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 ERIC ADAMS Ex Officio Trustee 0.5 0.0 X 0 0 0 THOMAS EDELMAN TRUSTEE 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ANDREW H TISCH Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 david b schiff Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 Duncan A Chapman Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 KATHERINE L DOLAN Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 CHRISTOPHER J ELLIMAN Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 Rudolph F Crew Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 O ANDREAS HALVORSEN Trustee FROM 10/27/2020 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 PAUL A GOULD Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 PETER T GRAUER Trustee FROM 02/23/2021 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 JUDITH H HAMILTON Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 JOHN N IRWIN III Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ROSINA M BIERBAUM Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 AMBROSE K MONELL Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ADEBAYO O OGUNLESI Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 David J Millstone Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 WALTER C SEDGWICK Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 CAROLINE N SIDNAM Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ROSELINDE TORRES Trustee 0.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 JULIA MARTON-LEFEVRE Trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ELIZABETH AINSLE TRUSTEE 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ANTONIA M GRUMBACH Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 JONATHAN D GREEN TRUSTEE 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 katherine sherrill trustee 1.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 Juan Manuel Santos Trustee 2.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 ROBERT B ZOELLICK TRUSTEE FROM 02/23/2021 0.0 0.0 X 0 0 0 6676309 0 2325420 176 false true false TURNER CONSTRUCTION 375 HUDSON STREET NEW YORK NY 10014 CONSTRUCTION 22290999 di Domenico Partners LLP 3743 Cresecent Street LONG ISLAND CITY NY 11101 Construction 1420195 ENDANGERED SPECIES PROTECTION 180 PICCADILLY LONDON 0 UK W1J 9HF Consultants 2211228 FGI CORPORATION 1901 AMETHYST STREET BRONX NY 10462 Construction 838850 STAGECOACH DIGITAL 266 Main Street BURLINGTON VT 05401 Consultants 541425 38 X 5848554 741044 93387297 78773512 10190689 178750407 GATE, EXHIBIT ADMISSIONS 713990 27098146 27098146 FEES AND CONTRACTS FROM GOVT 541700 33953518 33953518 EDUCATION REVENUES 611710 1331404 1331404 COLLECTION DEACCESSIONS 900099 10486 10486 MEMBERSHIP DUES 900099 11049350 11049350 73442904 13771728 13771728 0 9122 9122 0 0 0 64041364 59317688 4723676 4723676 715652 4008024 253500 741044 307859 -54359 -54359 0 0 0 22176803 15167115 7009688 -89376 7099064 MISCELLANEOUS REVENUES 611710 2956954 2956954 SPONSORSHIPS 900099 440589 440589 ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS 900099 6416 6416 3403959 281057125 73442904 632692 28231122 3653289 3653289 13196 13196 7363460 7363460 0 5755467 1969519 3314388 471560 0 143325565 119214187 17843075 6268303 10171524 7647673 1862111 661740 2542475 2261024 281176 275 7442232 6438028 631633 372571 0 1185931 83328 1102603 601371 201371 400000 22084 22084 878989 878989 3935227 3935227 25472290 20896089 3523818 1052383 4137474 3300161 53000 784313 4956487 4128843 380082 447562 2850870 1230438 1483564 136868 0 9600367 9282773 317594 8926835 8883345 37986 5504 0 214101 147299 15417 51385 5510973 5510973 0 27036439 26264545 749743 22151 4666940 4446624 220316 FOOD AND FORAGE 3647607 3633646 13961 REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE 8114280 7839383 269946 4951 CURRENCY EXCHANGE LOSS 545840 409207 136633 SUPPLIES 16688384 15316638 435600 936146 3320659 2327595 588922 404142 312580356 262462634 37618879 12498843 26434028 45397446 23655242 26617011 141860240 152333489 858025 362772 0 0 0 0 0 0 2898497 1960907 7348245 14012272 843893772 395067225 452789752 448826547 17674995 20593536 433914987 540279101 0 0 0 0 2062523 16318576 1109496534 1266701657 45079560 75889443 0 0 35601293 56720122 133338471 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36650000 30000000 60100663 222351119 310769987 384960684 X 376517154 423847876 422209393 457893097 798726547 881740973 1109496534 1266701657 X -31523231 118001934 -3464277 X false true X true true true X 171671347 197635149 181826674 193870983 178750407 923754560 0 0 171671347 197635149 181826674 193870983 178750407 923754560 1447089 922307471 1713779 442458 601117 2340956 13780850 18879160 553624 553624 5847497 6072371 5849329 2478649 3651043 23898889 967086233 428273842 0.95370 0.95683 X RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED RESTRICTED X 55518 55518 285021 285021 340539 340539 312318568 312318568 312659107 312659107 1000000 1000000 250000 250000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 4000000 6000000 318835 324819 446198 340539 1430391 250000 250000 250000 250000 1000000 1500000 91299 66894 48332 55518 262043 SCHEDULE C, PART II-A, LINE 1 GRASSROOTS LOBBYING - WCS CONDUCTS SEVERAL CAMPAIGNS ON FEDERAL LEGISLATION REGARDING WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY priorities, AND HAS AN ACTIVE PRESENCE ON THE WCS WEBSITE THAT REQUESTS INDIVIDUALS SEND EMAILS TO FEDERAL ELECTED OFFICIALS. IN ADDITION, THE WEBSITE WAS UTILIZED FOR GRASSROOTS OUTREACH ON THE CITY AND STATE LEVEL IN REGARDS TO FUNDING FOR ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS. DIRECT LOBBYING ON THE CITY, STATE AND FEDERAL LEVEL IS CONDUCTED IN REGARDS TO FUNDING FOR ZOOS AND GLOBAL CONSERVATION. SCHEDULE C, PART II-A, LINE A WCS HAS AFFILIATED ENTITIES, AS DESCRIBED IN IRC SECTION 4911(F), A LISTING OF WHICH MAY BE FOUND ON FORM 990, SCHEDULE R. WCS IS THE ONLY ENTITY IN THE GROUP WHICH CONDUCTS LOBBYING ACTIVITY, ALL OF WHICH IS REPORTED ON PART II-A, LINE 1. 396000107 288848 126285846 384282 22529750 499660769 430260536 1185000 -8541671 392110 26511648 396000107 434281418 110000 22299055 387359 26042578 430260536 435992216 136000 20278728 373206 21752320 434281418 416896991 671370 40515796 22091941 435992216 0.26200 0.54630 0.19170 false false 651268 651268 400670304 225313229 175357075 193691237 125248144 68443093 54628538 44505852 10122686 194252425 194252425 448826547 MULTI ASSET CLASS 360395003 F EQUITY/EQUITY FUNDS 102998316 F ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS 56851016 F NATURAL RESOURCES 2708127 F SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS 17326639 F 540279101 0 POST RETIREMENT BEN OBLIGATION 54341846 ANNUITY LIABILITY 3124493 BONDS PAYABLE 164884780 222351119 X 413124747 118001934 18722983 136724917 276399830 3935227 722068 4657295 281057125 329857694 21212565 21212565 308645129 3935227 3935227 312580356 Schedule D, PART X - FIN 48 FOOTNOTE WCS recognizes the benefit of tax positions when it is more-likely than-not that the position will be sustainable based on the merits of the position. There are certain transactions which could be deemed "Unrelated Business Incomewould result in a tax liability. Management reviews transactions to estimate the potential tax liabilities using a threshold of more likely than not of being sustained. It is management's estimation that there are no material tax liabilities that need to be recorded. Schedule D, PART V - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION Endowment funds are used to support WCS programs and projects as designated by the donors in furthering the overall mission of WCS. schedule D, Part XI, Line 2D POSTRETIREMENT-RELATED change 5,593,715 RESTAURANT, MERCHANDISE EXP 15,167,115 FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES INCOME 6,225,977 US SUBSIDIARIES INCOME 72,100 EFFECT OF BOND REFINANCING (8,335,924) ----------- TOTAL 18,722,983 SCHEDULE D, PART XI, LINE 4B CAPITAL GAIN FROM K-1 715,652 ORDINARY GAIN FROM K-1 6,416 ---------- TOTAL 722,068 schedule D, PART XII, line 2D RESTAURANT, MERCHANDISE EXP 15,167,115 FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES EXP 5,897,503 US SUBSIDIARIES EXP 147,947 ----------- TOTAL 21,212,565 true Central America and the Caribbean 8 71 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 4698830 Central America and the Caribbean Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 386311 East Asia and the Pacific 65 837 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 59754631 East Asia and the Pacific Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 2293584 Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) 0 17 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 402648 Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 781763 North America 6 32 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 32922 North America Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 272433 Russia and the Newly Independent States 2 14 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 1612661 Russia and the Newly Independent States Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 16236 South America 20 216 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 12357556 South America Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 823071 South Asia 16 237 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 4206435 South Asia Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 604463 Sub-Saharan Africa 54 1305 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 40044830 Sub-Saharan Africa Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 2185599 Central America and the Caribbean Investments 73688731 171 2729 171 2729 204162704 204162704 Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 25000 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 134131 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 100435 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 10453 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 10000 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 11040 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 15236 CHECK/WIRE Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 69486 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 10033 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 18373 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 15897 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 98352 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 38359 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 25788 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 187548 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 6527 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 127916 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 60334 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 15000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 9000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific conservation 9000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific conservation 25000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific conservation 48139 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 10334 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 16746 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific conservation 87500 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 100000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 34986 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 85323 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 42722 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 31000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 245000 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 37235 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 23265 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 24753 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 68377 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 488802 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 17006 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 12283 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 25166 CHECK/WIRE East Asia and the Pacific conservation 17559 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 12276 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 400000 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 16500 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 90442 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 27733 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 25000 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 68550 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 45862 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 5350 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 14550 CHECK/WIRE Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) conservation 75000 CHECK/WIRE North America conservation 43740 CHECK/WIRE North America conservation 83104 CHECK/WIRE North America conservation 145589 CHECK/WIRE Russia and the Newly Independent States conservation 15135 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 110157 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 21037 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 52950 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 248349 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 35485 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 48053 CHECK/WIRE South America conservation 233636 CHECK/WIRE South Asia Conservation 494307 CHECK/WIRE South Asia Conservation 97613 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 31934 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 49053 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 20000 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 20142 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 57750 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 1114213 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 25472 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 10072 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 10000 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 14715 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 18765 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 22874 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 92048 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 39916 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 63000 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 47539 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 27500 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 12000 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 64000 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 13147 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 16998 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 57157 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 83565 CHECK/WIRE Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 84962 CHECK/WIRE 89 Conservation East Asia and the Pacific 22 165819 CHECK/WIRE Scholarship East Asia and the Pacific 5 55944 CHECK/WIRE Scholarship Russia and the Newly Independent States 1 1101 CHECK/WIRE Conservation South America 6 8328 CHECK/WIRE Conservation Sub-Saharan Africa 8 16317 CHECK/WIRE Scholarship Sub-Saharan Africa 6 167294 CHECK/WIRE Conservation Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) 1 500 CHECK/WIRE Scholarship South America 8 62636 CHECK/WIRE Conservation South Asia 2 500 CHECK/WIRE Scholarship South Asia 2 9400 CHECK/WIRE Conservation Central America and the Caribbean 1 7920 CHECK/WIRE true false true true true false Part I Line 2 - Procedures for Monitoring the use of Grant Funds Grantees are required to submit financial and programmatic reports on the use of the funds based on the terms of the grant. In addition, site visits by WCS staff to review grantee progress supplements those reporting requirements. Sub grantees go through a pre assessment to determine the amount of monitoring required. WCS uses the accrual method of accounting. Part I Line 17 - Investments This amount represents investments in WCS's long term portfolio domiciled in the region listed. X X X X X X X true Stagecoach Digital LLC 266 Main Street Burlington VT 05401 Strategic false 558369 -558369 The Stelter Company 10435 New York Ave Des Moines IA 50322 PLANNED GIV false 37905 -37905 Bernett Belgraier 315 West 91st Street New York NY 10024 Strategic false 52390 -52390 Integral DC - LLC 1203 19th Street NW Washington DC 20036 Strategic false 195000 -195000 Integrated Nonprofit 8801 East Hampden Denver CO 80231 Strategic false 29880 -29880 Megan Sanko 132 West 109th Street New York NY 10025 Strategic false 5445 -5445 878989 -878989 All States RFTW 879404 733404 146000 287970 Explorers Party 115140 7640 107500 3158 16731 0 994544 741044 253500 3158 304701 307859 -54359 SCH G, PART I, LINE 2B, COL(III) Stagecoach Digital LLC FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC SOLICITATION. THE STELTER COMPANY FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - DEVELOPED PLANNED GIVING INITIATIVES. Bernett Belgraier FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. Integral DC - LLC FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. Integrated Nonprofit FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. Megan Sanko FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. true World Wildlife Fund 1250 24th ST NW Washington DC 20037 521693387 501(C)3 434635 Conservation Center for Large Landscape Conservation PO Box 1587 Bozeman MT 59771 271226829 501(c)3 101750 CONSERVATION Playa Lakes Joint Venture 2575 Park Lane Lafayette CO 80026 841623284 501(c)3 125000 CONSERVATION The Ocean Foundation 1320 19th St NW Washington DC 20036 710863908 501(c)3 28670 CONSERVATION African Wildlife Foundation 1822 R St Washington DC 20009 520781390 501(C)3 525624 Conservation American Forest Foundation 2000 M St Washington DC 20036 521235124 501(C)3 49938 Conservation Jane Goodall Institute 1595 Spring Hill Road Vienna VA 22182 942474731 501(C)3 102065 Conservation Woods Hole Research Center 149 Woods Hole Falmouth MA 02540 043005094 501(C)3 345582 Conservation Turtle Survival Alliance 1989 Colonial Pkwy Fort Worth TX 76110 200785702 501(C)3 120000 Conservation BLACKFEET TRIBE PO BOX 1090 Browning MT 59417 810212955 501(c)3 120000 CONSERVATION CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL 2201 Crystal Dr Arlington VA 22202 521497470 501(c)3 251863 CONSERVATION CONSERVATION SCIENCE PARTNERS 11050 Pioneer Trl Truckee CA 96161 452504981 501(c)3 16275 CONSERVATION FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION 11200 SW 8TH ST MIAMI FL 33199 237047106 501(C)3 116636 CONSERVATION UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND CAMPUS DR COLLEGE PARK MD 20742 211630673 501(C)3 30040 CONSERVATION AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION FUND 321 N CLARK STREET CHICAGO IL 60654 366110299 501(C)3 218177 CONSERVATION COALITION TO RESTORE COASTAL 1110 River Rd Baton Rouge LA 70802 721115589 501(c)3 24992 CONSERVATION ONE EARTH CONSERVATION 82-52 211 St Hollis Hills NY 11427 812059074 501(c)3 67864 Conservation PACIFIC RIM CONSERVATION PO Box 61827 HONOLULu HI 96839 262905658 501(C)3 48906 Conservation POINT BLUE CONSERVATION SCIENCE 3820 Cypress Dr 11 Petaluma CA 94954 941594250 501(C)3 107365 Conservation International Fund For Animal Welfare 290 SUMMER STREET YARMOUTH PORT MA 02675 311594197 501(C)3 50525 CONSERVATION Panthera 8 West 40th Street New YOrk NY 10018 204668756 501(C)3 22866 Conservation Paul Smiths College of Arts and Sciences PO Box 265 Paul Smiths NY 12970 150533545 501(C)3 30643 CONSERVATION Wildlife Alliance Inc 1441 Broadway New York NY 10018 521934148 501(C)3 36844 CONSERVATION GARDEN ISLAND RESOURCE 4253 Rice Street Lihue HI 96766 990288553 501(c)3 123750 Conservation GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION PO Box 129 Austin TX 78767 262887967 501(c)3 40000 conservation MULTIPLIER 548 Market Street San Francisco CA 94104 912166435 501(c)3 76259 Conservation Natrx INC 6220 Angus Dr Raleigh NC 27617 832662771 C Corp 25000 Conservation The Preservation Foundation 1899 W Winch Rd Libertyville IL 60048 260285660 501(C)3 108000 Conservation LAKESHORE NATURAL RESORUCE PO Box 358 Cleveland WI 53015 161663614 501(c)3 125000 Conservation Scott River Watershed Council 591 C Collier Way Etna CA 96027 453936205 501(c)3 124278 Conservation HUMANE SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL 1255 23RD STREET NW WASHINGTON DC 20037 521769464 501(c)3 50000 Conservation 30 1 Conservation 1 10396 Scholarships 1 2800 part I, line 2 FUNDS GRANTED TO OTHER ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS ARE MONITORED THROUGh FINANCIAL REIMBURSEMENT PROCEDURES. FUNDS ARE RELEASED BASED ON EXPENDITURE REPORTS SUBMITTED WHICH ARE REVIEWED BY THE grant manager in the respective functional area OF the WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY. REPORTS ARE REVIEWED AND CHECKED OVER FOR ACCURACY AND BUDGETARY COMPLIANCE BEFORE REIMBURSEMENTS ARE ISSUED. IN CASES WHERE THE ORGANIZATION HAS BEEN ADVANCED FUNDS FOR THE GRANT, EXPENSE REPORTS ARE REQUIRED ON A QUARTERLY BASIS AND ARE REVIEWED BEFORE FURTHER ADVANCES CAN BE ISSUED. The WCS Global Scholarship Program provides support for young conservation professionals. Scholars are nominated by WCS global conservation staff and are selected based on their exceptional abilities and potential to become leaders of the conservation movement in their home countries. The WCS Research Fellowship Program (RFP) is one of the oldest and most prestigious small grants programs in the field of wildlife conservation. Grants are designed to build capacity for the next generation of global conservation leaders by supporting individual field research projects that have a clear application to the conservation of threatened wildlife and wild places. X X true true X X X X X X false true false false false false false true false dr CRISTIAN SAMPER PRESIDENT & CEO 679280 1009017 424596 34817 2147710 715423 JOHN F CALVELLI EVP Public Affairs 297625 16332 125317 26796 466070 JOHN G ROBINSON EVP CONSERVATION until 1/30/20 40583 513487 70728 2679 627477 271781 Paula Hayes EVP chief of Global Resources 397583 2808 138821 34835 574047 ROBERT CALAMO VP & Comptroller 298060 6858 91061 36986 432965 JAMES J BREHENY EVP Director of Zoos/Aquarium 347421 25000 131614 158443 35955 698433 109140 LAURA STOLZENTHALER SVP & CFO 321265 1242 90583 520 413610 CHRISTOPHER J MCKENZIE SVP General Counsel 386919 1788 143921 37335 569963 ROBERT MENZI evp CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER 435062 74023 232469 34835 776389 Niko Radjenovic VP Business Services 256709 1720 50544 34046 343019 Joseph Walston SVP Field Conservation 342767 810 77678 34835 456090 Jelle Boot VP Human Resources 290204 1957 91722 34236 418119 Paul Elkan REGIONAL DIRECTOR CENTRAL AFR 266557 2134 66430 13963 349084 Mary Dixon SVP Communications 257678 3232 77521 11692 350123 Patrick Thomas VP Associate Dir. Bronx Zoo 243030 20000 3544 88834 23222 378630 PART I, LINE 1A - FRINGE OR EXPENSE EXPLANATION WCS compensation for officers and key employees has three main components: (1) cash compensation in the form of base salary and, for specific positions, taxable cash allowances for certain business expenses in lieu of reimbursement (e.g., automobile allowance) and, in certain circumstances, taxable tuition allowance, incentive compensation and discretionary performance bonuses; (2) non-cash taxable and non-taxable benefits (e.g., group life, tax preparation(for WCS President Only), health and life insurance); 3) in certain circumstances, deferred compensation. The following provides required responses to Part I lines 1a, 4b, 6a as well as other Supplemental information on base compensation (Column Bi): As required by Form 990, base compensation includes employees' regular, sick and vacation pay for the calendar year ending December 31, 2020 as reported on the employees' W-2 Box 5. Base compensation excludes pre-tax deductions for health insurance premiums and flexible spending account contributions; these pre-tax deductions are reported as part of Column D as required by Form 990 instructions. Supplemental information on other reportable income (Column Biii) including disclosure required for Part I, Line 1a on housing use: The totals in Column Biii include the following components of taxable income reported on the employee's W-2 for 2020: For President and CEO Cristian Samper the fair market value of housing, totaling $156,000. DR. samper also received $96,957 in reimbursements for children's tuition expense pursuant to his employment agreement. Mr. Menzi received $48,000 in reimbursement for a housing allowance pursuant to his employment agreement. any payments for compensation under multi-year supplemental non-qualified compensation plans which vested are reported in Column Biii. These payments were reported as taxable income on the employee's W-2 for 2020. For Cristian Samper the payment was $715,423 of which $715,423 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. For John Robinson the payment was $271,781 of which $271,781 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. For James Breheny the payment was $109,140 of which $109,140 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. Column Biii also includes the value of taxable group life premiums, and any tuition reimbursement and taxable allowances for automobile and cell phone use, and in the case of the President and CEO, a tax preparation fee which is a non-cash taxable benefit, provided to certain officers and key employees. Automobile and cell phone allowance, if provided, are made in lieu of reimbursement for those business expenses. As a condition of employment and for the convenience of WCS, the President and CEO is required to reside in a WCS-owned apartment at which fundraising and other meetings are held for WCS's purpose and benefit. The apartment is centrally located to facilitate travel to all of WCS's New York City locations. WCS treats the rental value of the apartment as a taxable benefit. Supplemental information on retirement and other deferred compensation (Column C), including disclosure required for Part I, line 4b on non-qualified retirement plans; Column C has two components: the estimated present value of accrued qualified pension benefit earned in calendar 2020, and the estimated accrued value of the supplemental non-qualified retirement plans currently in force but not yet vested. These non-qualified plans are described as follows: WCS has established supplemental non-qualified retirement plans to provide retirement benefits to executives which would otherwise be lost due to statutory limitations and for the purpose of retaining talent. For retention purposes, these plans are payable on various pre-determined vesting dates set for each participant. Payment is subject to the achievement of certain service requirements provided that the individual is employed by WCS through the vesting date or in certain other limited circumstances. eight individuals participated in these plans during the reporting period, and the estimated accruals not yet vested are a component of deferred compensation reported in Column C for eight of the individuals: (note that these accruals are reported again below in the disclosure for Part I, line 4.) Cristian Samper, President and CEO $238,641; Robert Menzi, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer $108,806; John F. Calvelli, Executive Vice President for Public affairs $40,558; James J. Breheny, Executive Vice President and General Director Zoos and Aquarium and Director, Bronx Zoo $38,638; Christopher J. McKenzie, Senior Vice President and General Counsel $39,873; Joseph Walston, Vice President of Field Conservation $3,689; Laura Stolzenthaler, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer $11,323, Paula Hayes, Executive Vice President and Chief of Global Resources $53,211. Supplemental information on non-taxable benefits (Column D) and disclosure required for Part I, line 1a: Column D includes the value of qualified health, dental and long-term disability insurance provided to WCS employees and pre-tax employee contributions to health insurance premiums and flexible spending plans. For James Breheny, Executive Vice President and General Director Zoos and Aquarium and Director, Bronx Zoo, Column D includes $24,000 for the imputed rental value of housing. As a condition of employment and for the convenience of WCS, Mr. Breheny is required to live in WCS housing on zoo grounds and WCS treats the value of such housing as a non-taxable benefit. Part I, Line 4 - Severance, Nonqualified, and Equity-Based Payments Severance Non-qualified Equity-Based Cristian Samper 0 238,641 0 Robert Menzi 0 108,806 0 John F. Calvelli 0 40,558 0 James J. Breheny 0 38,638 0 Christopher J. McKenzie 0 39,873 0 Joseph Walston 0 3,689 0 Laura Stolzenthaler 0 11,323 0 Paula Hayes 0 53,211 0 Part I, Line 7 -NON-FIXED PAYMENTS PROVIDED One executive and one vice president received a non-fixed payment in calendar year 2020, James Breheny, executive vice president and director of zoos and aquarium, received $25,000; Patrick Thomas, Vice President and General Curator and Associate Director, Bronx Zoo, received $20,000. These were one-time discretionary bonuses in recognition of extraordinary accomplishments during the prior year. The payment was reported as taxable income on the employee's 2020 w-2. X 87 10190689 MARKET VALUE false true false PART 1 COLUMN B THE NUMBER IN COLUMN B REPRESENTS THE NUMBER OF CONTRIBUTIONS. FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A - FIRST ACCOMPLISHMENT CONTINUED 1. In January 2020, the World Health Organization recognized the novel strain of coronavirus, COVID-19, as a pandemic. Beginning March 16, 2020, all WCS's zoos and aquarium were temporarily closed to the public in accordance with New York State executive orders and guidance related to the pandemic. Outdoor exhibits at the Bronx Zoo, Central Park Zoo, Prospect Park Zoo and Queens Zoo reopened to the public on July 24, 2020. Indoor exhibits at those facilities and outdoor and indoor exhibits at the New York Aquarium reopened to the public on August 24, 2020. The reopened facilities are operating in accordance with New York State safety guidance and directives, including attendance capacity limitations. The operations of WCS's Global Conservation programs were also affected by local governmental and other guidance and requirements, which in some cases disrupted planned programmatic activity. The incidence of COVID-19 has therefore negatively affected WCS's operating results, with the greatest impacts on attendance driven revenues including gate admissions, membership fees and restaurant and merchandise sales. While the trend is attendance driven revenues since reopening has been positive, and is expected to continue. 2. A study by the Wildlife Conservation Society and partners produced a new analyses to pinpoint important forests for biodiversity conservation remaining in Central Africa. The results highlight the importance of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), northern Republic of Congo, and much of Gabon as the most important countries in Central Africa for safeguarding biodiversity and intact forests. The study combines new datasets on forests to identify where the most intact forests remain across this vast area with previous work that identified strongholds for bonobos, forest elephants, gorillas, and chimpanzees across the region. The results reveal that the Democratic Republic of Congo has the largest amount of priority areas in the region, containing more than half, followed by Gabon, the Republic of Congo, and Cameroon. The forests of Central Africa contain some of Earth's few remaining intact forests. These forests are increasingly threatened by infrastructure development, agriculture, and unsustainable extraction of natural resources (e.g., minerals, bushmeat, and timber), all of which is leading to deforestation and forest degradation, particularly defaunation, and hence causing declines in biodiversity and a significant increase in carbon emissions. 3. A team of Wildlife Conservation Society scientists have documented an unusual jaguar missing most of its tail crossing the border between Belize and Guatemala - the first confirmed transboundary crossing of a jaguar between the two countries. The adult male jaguar was first photographed at Hill Bank in the Rio Bravo Conservation and Management Area in Belize. Then in Guatemala the jaguar was recorded in camera trap surveys deployed in the community forest concessions of La Union and Rio Chanchich. It appears that he then returned to Belize where he was last photographed. This highlights the importance and potential for collaborative work between Belize and Guatemala and across the Maya Forest region. WCS and partners are working to secure key parcels in Belize's portion of the Maya Forest - the Maya Forest Corridor and the Northwest properties of Yalbac and Laguna Seca. These lands are critical to the larger tri-national forest's connectivity for jaguars and other wildlife. 4. Wildlife Conservation Society in Argentina recently delivered a new litter of specially trained livestock guardian dogs that work directly with herders to reduce conflict with pumas (Puma concolor) and other native carnivores living on the Patagonian steppe. The dogs watch over herds of domestic goats and sheep to keep predators away. As a result, herders do not shoot, poison, or trap wildlife, which includes not only pumas, but also several other cat species including Geoffroy's cat (Leopardus geoffroyi), pampas cat (Leopardus pajeros), and the threatened Andean cat (Leopardus jacobita), along with Patagonian foxes (Lycalopex griseus and Lycalopex culpaeus) and Andean condors (Vultur gryphus). The dogs are a mix of Anatolian shepherd and Great Pyrenees - two large, working breeds known to guard livestock. 5. The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and Turtle Survival Alliance (TSA) documented the hatchling of the Burmese roofed turtles (Batagur trivittata) - considered one of the most endangered turtles in the world. The species was believed to be extinct until WCS/TSA conservationists, along with the Myanmar Forest Department, rediscovered it in the wild in the early 2000s. Today, sandbanks used as nesting sites by females are monitored, and eggs are collected and incubated under natural conditions at a secure facility in Limpha Village, Sagaing Region, Myanmar. The offspring are head-started for eventual repatriation into the Chindwin River. 6. A new study by the University of Queensland and Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), mapped mining regions and their proximity to protected areas. They found that mining influences more than 19 million square miles or 35 percent of the earth's land surface excluding Antarctica. Of that, eight percent of mining areas border or overlap with protected areas, seven percent with Key Biodiversity Areas, and 16 percent with wilderness. as demand for renewable energy, such as wind and solar, continues to grow, so do the required technologies and infrastructure. This in turn is driving an increase in demand for metals such as such as lithium, cobalt, copper, nickel and aluminum. The International Energy Agency estimates that switching to low-carbon sources of energy, like wind and solar, could halve global emissions. WCS recognizes the critical need for net zero carbon by 2050, including a long-term shift from fossil fuels to renewables. Careful strategic planning is urgently required to ensure that mining threats to biodiversity caused by renewable energy production do not surpass the threats averted by climate change mitigation and any effort to slow fossil fuel extraction and use. Currently, habitat loss and degradation threaten 80 percent of endangered species, while climate change directly affects 20 percent. 7. WCS released pics and video showing critically endangered Siamese crocodile hatchlings (Crocodylus siamensis) - among the world's most endangered crocodile species - swimming in a natural lake in Sre Ambel district of Koh Kong Province, Cambodia. The images were taken by a patrol from WCS's Crocodile Nest Protection Team working in collaboration with the Fisheries Administration and Koh Kong Provincial Department of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries. The team estimates 15 hatchlings, each around 30 centimeters long, swimming in the lake, part of a natural wetland that serves as an important refuge for juvenile Siamese crocodiles. The Siamese crocodile is listed as 'Critically Endangered' on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species. Once found throughout Southeast Asia, today it is restricted to mainly Cambodia with perhaps 500 or fewer individuals remaining there. Remnant populations also occur in Laos and Indonesia; it almost extinct in Thailand and Viet Nam. WCS's employs a multi-pronged approach to save Siamese crocodiles from extinction. Crocodile nests are protected by former hunters hired to search for and safeguard them. Law enforcement by a joint patrol team consisting of officers from the Fisheries Administration and local community members remove any illegal fishing gear that might entangle wild crocodiles, and stop habitat destruction. Education and awareness raising in local communities through regular meetings about the species conservation is critical, along with livelihood improvement. The project provides alternative livelihood options to improve community family income through aquaculture practice and to ensure that they are not overfishing at crocodile wetlands. 8. Researchers at the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and the University of Queensland (UQ) found that logging activity in Solomon Islands is associated with lower coral cover and structural complexity on adjacent reefs, as well as lower abundance of many types of fish commonly caught for food and sold at markets. The study found that coral reef areas that had experienced more sediment runoff from this deforestation were more likely to have low coral cover and high amounts of turf algae, a type of algae that can indicate degraded conditions. Proactive steps are needed now to ensure that landowners are armed with the knowledge they need to make an informed decision about leasing their land to logging degraded conditions. Proactive steps are needed now to ensure that landowners are armed with the knowledge they need to make an informed decision about leasing their land to logging. FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4B - SECOND ACCOMPLISHMENT CONTINUED 1. The Bronx Zoo welcomed a new resident to its facility an American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) named Amos. His bold personality and friendly demeanor will surely make him a favorite among those who are able to meet him though a Bronx Zoo in-person or virtual Animal Encounter session. His story is even bigger than his personality. In 2016 Amos was found in the Port of Corpus Christi with drooping wings and unable to fly. He was brought to the Wildlife Rescue Center at the nearby Texas State Aquarium where radiographs revealed that both wings were broken. Veterinarians determined that he had been shot in both wings, likely while in flight. After fully recovering at the Wildlife Rescue Center, Amos lived on exhibit at the Texas State Aquarium for a little more than a year until a permanent home could be found. Because of his engaging personality, he was an instant favorite among his keepers and visitors. Now a resident of the Bronx Zoo, Amos has joined nearly 200 animals that are part of the zoo's ambassador animal program. 2. The Bronx Zoo began to offer Virtual Encounters, which allows people from all over the country to meet some of their favorite animals from THE ZOO. Providing this platform has permitted us to remove the age restrictions that would normally exist with in-person experiences and give children of all ages the opportunity to meet some of our more sensitive animals. 3. The Bronx Zoo's Reptile House Exhibit Renovations were completed and installed four brand new exhibits. These exhibits are now home to poison dart frogs, leaf-tail geckos, satanic geckos, mantilla frogs, tomato frogs, eyelash vipers, and Ethiopian mountain vipers. The animals have been introduced into the exhibit and are thriving. Visitors were able to enjoy the new habitats and animals the day Reptile House reopened. A film crew from Animal Planet's THE ZOO documented the process of making and installing the Ethiopian mountain viper exhibit, so that it can be featured in an episode of the series. 4. The Bronx Zoo was contacted by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) regarding a confiscated keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus). The bird is presumably of wild origin and was seized by authorities as it was being smuggled across the Mexico-United States border into California. After undergoing a federal quarantine, the toucan was transferred to the Bronx Zoo where it was eventually released onto exhibit in the World of Birds. This bird is the first keel-billed toucan to be exhibited at the Bronx Zoo since 2011. 5. The Bronx Zoo significantly expanded it's Holiday Lights experience by spreading the lanterns among five themed outdoor trails throughout the zoo (Africa, Asia, North America, Latin America, and Ocean) and one immersive Luminous Garden scene in Schiff Hall. We designed additional lightbox graphics to support wayfinding, restaurants, and retail, and interpret each of the new lantern trails by connecting visitors to stories of WCS's conservation work at our global field programs and zoos and aquarium. We collaborated with Digital and Web teams to create digital layers of interpretation for visitors to engage with throughout the event by scanning Quick Response (QR) codes on their smartphones. Visitors could access digital field guides with photos and information about the animals represented in the lanterns; watch video greetings in local languages from our global field staff; send holiday postcards to their loved ones; and send thank you messages to WCS staff around the world. 6. The Bronx Zoo has several births. Eight American bison calves born to their two herds of genetically pure bison. Three ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) births on the same day! Twins were born to a 4-year-old female, and a singleton was born to that female's mother who is 17-years-old. All three babies can be seen on exhibit together in Madagascar exhibit. A female mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx) was born, the fourth offspring for sire Nigel, and brings the mandrill group size to six. A male California sea lion (Zalophus californianus) pup was born to a 10-year old female Margaretta. This is Margaretta's fifth pup born at the Bronx Zoo and brings the group to seven individuals. 7. The New York Aquarium Conservation Program's ongoing work in partnership with Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute to track the movements of great whales in New York waters has expanded into New York Harbor, and gained a new partner in Equinor-the Norwegian state oil, gas and alternative energy company-who has the largest leases for offshore wind energy installations off of New York. Working together with Equinor and WHOI, the NYA have designed and installed a new kiosk in Ocean Wonders which gives visitors to the aquarium a chance to listen in near-real time to our monitoring of four species of great whales. 8. The New York Aquarium had a new harbor seal pup born during the year. The new arrival named Murphy is a female pup born to mother, Coral, and father, Pickles. Harbor seals are common along the east and west coasts of North America and frequently spotted in New York waters. They are a species protected in U.S. waters by the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Harbor seals and sea lions are just two of the over 300 species exhibited at the New York Aquarium. In addition to the birth, NYA welcomed Sidney a female harbor seal. Sidney was rescued by the Pacific Marine Mammal Center near Laguna Beach as an abandoned neonate. Despite efforts to prepare Sidney for release, she failed to demonstrate the ability to forage for food so a permanent home was sought for her by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). After completing a quarantine Sidney joined the rest of the harbor seals in her permanent home in Sea Cliffs. 9. The New York Aquarium saw the addition of Five recently hatched epaulette sharks (Hemiscyllium ocellatum) which are currently housed off exhibit in the touch tank at Ocean Wonders: Sharks! This small shark species found along the southern part of New Guinea and the northern coast of Australia only reaches about 3 feet in length. They live in shallow waters and tidal pools using their pectoral fins to "walk" on corals and rocks in search of food. They are adapted to the low oxygen level and relatively high temperature of the tidal pools. We also exhibit adult epaulette sharks in Ocean Wonders. 10. THe New York Aquarium had several other new additions. an Australian spotted lagoon sea jellies (Phyllorhiza punctata) from Waikiki Aquarium in for exhibit and subsequent reproduction. A Female nurse shark (Ginglymostoma cirratum) "Starla" was acquired from Gulf World Marine Park in Florida She has been moved to Ocean Wonders: Sharks! for acclimation and will join the Canyon's Edge exhibit. Lion's mane sea jellies (Cyanea capillata) and Japanese pinecone fish (Monocentris japonica) were acquired from the Maritime Aquarium in Norwalk, CT. Both species will be displayed in the Spineless exhibit. Lion's mane jellies are named for their long, dense trailing tentacles that are suggestive of a lion's mane. The pinecone fish have large scales or scutes that give them a look reminiscent of a pine cone. FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4C - THIRD ACCOMPLISHMENT CONTINUED 1. A baby North American porcupine born in February at the Prospect Park Zoo is making its public debut along the zoo's Discovery Trail. The young female porcupine is named Barb; a clever reference to the species' characteristic quills. She was born to mother, Needles, and father, Spike. This is the pair's first offspring. The porcupine's most recognizable physical characteristic is its sharp quills. They can have as many as 30,000 quills covering their bodies and use them as a defense against predators. Despite popular belief, porcupines cannot shoot their quills. North American porcupine quills have a tiny barb on each tip that, when hooked in skin, pull from the porcupine and painfully imbed in a predator's face, paws or body. The lost quills regrow to provide continued protection. At birth, the quills are very soft. They begin to harden a few hours after birth and continue to harden and grow as the animal matures. Young porcupines begin eating solid food as early as three weeks old, but will continue to nurse for about three months. North American porcupines live in healthy numbers across much of North America. Their range extends across most of Canada and the United States from Alaska to Texas. 2. The Prospect Part Zoo made improvements to the children's interactives in the marsh area including a remodeling of the lily pad walk and duck nest. New graphics were installed in the barnyard which included colorful and charming animal cutouts. A new exhibit in the Animal Lifestyles Building features the Chinese crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus). 3. The Prospect Park Zoo continued to expand it's turtle propagation programs. They had their first successful hatching of the Roti Island snake necked turtles. Roti Island snake-necked turtles are listed as one of the world's 25 rarest turtles. PPZ's breeding project is a collaboration with Bronx Zoo Herpetology to reintroduce the species to Rote Island, Indonesia. In addition the long-term breeding program for Chinese big-headed turtles (Platysternon megacephalum) has entered another breeding season. one of the pairs has successfully bred while others are being introduced. PPZ is one of the few zoos to successfully propagate this species and we continue to explore techniques to improve our rate of successful hatching and rearing. Breeding attempts with the Henkel's leaf-tailed geckos (Uroplatus henkeli) have resulted in a fertile egg. 4. The Queens Zoo debuted three new Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis) cubs. The trio was born as a result of a breeding recommendation from the Canada Lynx Species Survival Plan (SSP), a cooperative breeding program designed to enhance the genetic viability of animal populations in zoos and aquariums accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA). Canada lynx are medium-sized cats that have a thick grayish-brown coat and short tail. They are easily identified by the pointed tufts of fur on their ears and cheeks. Their oversized paws act as snowshoes to prevent them from sinking in deep snow during the harsh winters of their native range, which spans Alaska, Canada, and portions of the northern and western United States. Canada lynx populations are healthy in some portions of their range, and the species is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In the United States, they are protected under the Endangered Species Act where their numbers have declined due to fur trapping and habitat destruction. 5. The Queens Zoo welcomed a new young male Southern pudu (Pudu puda). "Chile" was born at Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle and made the trip across the country to be paired with our female "Jello". Currently, there are just 35 Southern pudu in North America. These transfers are vital to keep the population stable and genetically diverse. Craig Gibbs, Assistant Curator and Pudu SSP Coordinator, is working with the Cervid Taxon Advisory Group to bring in new founders in the near future with the goal of strengthening the population maintained in zoos. 6. The Central Park Zoo saw additions to it's Tropic Zone. Our superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina superba) pair produced a late season chick that was a surprise since both the dam and sire were already in molt. This is our sixth successful hatch in two years raising the total population in AZA institutions to 29 birds. CPZ was the only AZA institution to successfully hatch a chick this year. In August, a single African pygmy goose (Nettapus auritus) hatched from a pair that resides in the tropic aviary. This is a first for CPZ after many years of trying to breed this species. Also added was a plum headed parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) female from Tulsa to pair with our current male. The striking parakeet is native to the Indian subcontinent. as well as a plush-crested jay (Cyanocorax chrysops) as This medium sized South American jay is a new species for CPZ. There are currently only 37 birds in the AZA population and we hope to establish a breeding pair in the future. 7. The Central Park Zoo Polar Circle welcomed the hatching of a macaroni penguin (Eudyptes chrysolophus). also hatched a gentoo penguin (Pygoscelis papua ellsworthi). This is the first gentoo hatch in quite some time for CPZ and we are pleased that the pairs are starting to have more reproductive success. two Atlantic puffins (Fratercula arctica) hatched two weeks apart. This is the second year CPZ has had breeding success with this species. FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4D - OTHER ACCOMPLISHMENT The Wildlife Conservation Society along with a team of scientists from Sapienza University of Rome and the University of Queensland, conducted an analysis that reveals that many imperiled mammal species have become almost completely dependent on protected areas, and without them, would likely vanish. The scientists compared current distributions of a representative set of 237 threatened terrestrial mammal species from the 1970s to today, measuring changes in species' ranges and overlaid them with the protected area network in the past and present. They found that for 80 percent of the species, the proportion of range covered by protected areas has at least doubled in the last 50 years, and 10 percent of the species analyzed live predominantly on protected land. For example, around 80 percent of the range of the Greater one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) is currently protected compared to just 3 percent in the 1970s, and the species has lost more than 99 percent of its distribution in the last 50 years. The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica) is one of the most threatened mammals in the world. It lost 70 percent of its distribution in the last 50 years and with the majority of its population found in two protected sites in Central Asia, with isolated populations elsewhere. African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus) have suffered an 89 percent range loss, with just 15 percent of its range protected in 1970s, but 71.6 percent protected today. African lions (Panthera leo) have lost approximately 85 percent range loss; 16 percent of its range was protected in 1970s as compared to 64 percent protected today. Tigers (Panthera tigris) have experienced an 82 percent range loss; 4.5 percent was protected in the 1970s, 31 percent protected today. The study concludes that to ensure the long-term survival of mammals, and indeed other animals as well, global conservation policies must focus on securing those critically important protected areas and, at the same time, reward those efforts that ensure re-expansion and restoration of wildlife populations into territories beyond protected area boundaries. This means focusing on retaining Earth's remaining intact ecosystems that contain key protected areas and prioritizing efforts to restore habitat corridors between isolated reserves that best provide opportunities for movement and genetic exchange. FORM 990, PART V, LINE 4B - FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES AFGHANISTAN, ARGENTINA, BANGLADESH, BELIZE, BOLIVIA, CAMBODIA, CAMEROON, CENTRAL AFRICA REPUBLIC, CHILE, CHINA, COLOMBIA, CONGO (REPUBLIC OF CONGO), DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO, Ecuador, FIJI, GABON, GUATEMALA, HONDURAS, INDONESIA, KENYA, LAOS, MADAGASCAR, MOZAMBIQUE, MONGOLIA, MYANMAR, NIGERIA, NICARAGUA, PARAGUAY, PERU, PAKISTAN, PAPUA NEW GUINEA, RWANDA, SINGAPORE, SOLOMON ISLANDS, SOUTH SUDAN, THAILAND, TANZANIA, UGANDA, UNITED KINGDOM, VIETNAM. THE LIST ON ATTACHMENT 1 IS LIMITED TO 10 COUNTRIES, THIS IS A COMPLETE LIST. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 6 - CLASSES OF MEMBERS OR STOCKHOLDERS WCS IS A NEW YORK NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION WITH NO STOCKHOLDERS. THE ELECTED TRUSTEES OF WCS CONSTITUTE THE MEMBERS OF WCS, WITH FULL VOTING RIGHTS AND SUCH OTHER POWERS AND AUTHORITY RESERVED TO "MEMBERS" UNDER THE NEW YORK NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 7A - ELECTION OF MEMBERS AND THEIR RIGHTS SEE RESPONSE ABOVE REGARDING LINE 6 FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 7B - DECISIONS SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF MEMBERS SEE RESPONSE ABOVE REGARDING LINE 6. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 10B - POLICIES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING CHAPTERS WCS HAS NO CHAPTERS. WCS HAS BRANCH OFFICES IN A NUMBER OF LOCATIONS. WCS HAS AFFILIATES. WCS HAS ADOPTED POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO ITS BRANCH OFFICES AND AFFILIATES. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 11B - ORGANIZATION'S PROCESS TO REVIEW FORM 990 WCS'S 990 IS PREPARED BY THE COMPTROLLER AND THE COMPTROLLER'S STAFF IN CONSULTATION WITH OTHER WCS OFFICERS AND STAFF AND WCS'S OUTSIDE AUDITORS. THE DRAFT IS REVIEWED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, THE OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL AND BY WCS'S OUTSIDE AUDITORS. BEFORE FILING with the IRS, THE DRAFT 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND PROVIDED TO THE ENTIRE BOARD OF TRUSTEES BY POSTING ON A SECURE WEBSITE ACCESSIBLE TO ALL THE TRUSTEES. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 12C - ENFORCEMENT OF CONFLICTS POLICY WCS'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS ADOPTED A WRITTEN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY APPLICABLE TO TRUSTEES, OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES AND ANOTHER WRITTEN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY APPLICABLE TO EMPLOYEES. UNDER THESE POLICIES, TRUSTEES, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO DISCLOSE CONFLICTS AND POSSIBLE CONFLICTS WHENEVER THEY BECOME AWARE OF THEM. IN ADDITION, THE INDIVIDUAL WITH A CONFLICT MAY NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE CONSIDERATION OR ACTION ON THE RELEVANT MATTER. ANNUALLY TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS AND CERTAIN MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AND RETURN A STATEMENT AFFIRMING THEIR KNOWLEDGE OF THE POLICY AND THEIR COMMITMENT TO ABIDE BY IT, AND ALSO TO IDENTIFY KNOWN CONFLICTS AND POSSIBLE CONFLICTS. UNDER THE APPLICABLE POLICY, ANY CONFLICT OR POSSIBLE CONFLICT IS TO BE DEALT WITH ON A CASE BY CASE BASIS. IN THE CASE OF EMPLOYEES, BY MANAGEMENT UNDER SUPERVISION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE, AND IN THE CASE OF TRUSTEES, BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15A - COMPENSATION PROCESS FOR TOP OFFICIAL UNDER THE WCS BYLAWS, THE HUMAN RESOURCES AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS THE RESPONSIBILITY AND AUTHORITY TO FIX THE COMPENSATION OF ALL CORPORATE OFFICERS. THAT COMMITTEE DECIDES THE FORM AND AMOUNT OF COMPENSATION FOR THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND SENIOR MANAGERS USING THE METHODS LISTED IN SCHEDULE J, PART I LINE 3. THE COMMITTEE IS COMPOSED OF PERSONS WITHOUT A CONFLICT WITH RESPECT TO ITS COMPENSATION DECISIONS, EXCEPT THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, AN EX OFFICIO MEMBER OF THE COMMITTEE, WHO IS RECUSED FROM ALL DECISIONS RELATED TO HIS COMPENSATION. THE COMMITTEE RELIES ON APPROPRIATE DATA AS TO THE REaSONABLENESS OF COMPENSATION AND DOCUMENTS THE BASIS FOR EACH DECISION AT THE TIME THE DECISION IS MADE. THIS REVIEW IS DONE EVERY YEAR. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15B - COMPENSATION PROCESS FOR OFFICERS YES, SEE ABOVE. FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 19 - GOVERNING DOCUMENTS DISCLOSURE EXPLANATION OUR AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IRS 990, AND IRS 990T ARE POSTED AND AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE AND ARE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST. THE IRS 990 IS ALSO POSTED ON GUIDESTAR. GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ARE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST. FORM 990, PART VII - RELATED ORGANIZATIONS INDIVIDUALS LISTED IN PART VII, COLUMN (A), DEVOTED THE FOLLOWING ESTIMATED HOURS PER WEEK TO RELATED ORGANIZATIONS. FOR ALL OTHER INDIVIDUALS LISTED IN PART VII, COLUMN (A), ZERO HOURS PER WEEK WERE DEVOTED TO RELATED ORGANIZATIONS. JOHN F. CALVELLI - 0.1 HRS/WK JOHN G. ROBINSON - 0.3 HRS/WK CHRISTOPHER J. MCKENZIE - 0.5 HRS/WK ROBERT CALAMO - 0.5 HRS/WK ROBERT G. MENZI - 0.2 HRS/WK LAURA STOLZENTHALER - 0.2 HRS/WK FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9-OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS EXPLANATION Capital GAIN on K-1's (715,652) Ordinary Gain from K-1 (6,416) Postretirement-related change 5,593,715 Effect of Bond Refinancing (8,335,924) ___________ Total Part XI line 9 (3,464,277) FORM 990, PARTS VIII, IX, X AND SCHEDULES EFFECTS OF COVID-19 ON WCS ACTIVITIES See Narrative Schedule O Part III Line 4a Makira Carbon Company LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 244470986 conservation DE 947987 WCS Tierra de Guanacos LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 conservation DE TIERRAS LL Tierra de Truchas LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 conservation DE Tierras LL TIERRAS LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 CONSERVATION DE WCS Conservation Livelihoods Int'l LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 LIVeliHOODS DE WCS SEIMA CARBON COMPANY LLC 2300 SOUTHERN BLVD BRONX NY 10460 474909194 CONSERVATION DE 21788468 WCS Conservation Flight LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 813820120 AIRCRAFT DE 0 WCS WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 Conservation DE 0 WCS wCs Wildlife Conserv Soc Canada 720 SPADINA AVENUE TORONTO CA M5S 2T9 854255882 Conservation CA WCS true Wild Lands Conservation Society 2300 Southern Blvd BRonx NY 10460 201262383 Inactive DE 501(C)(3) 12A(I) WCS true WCS Associacao Conservacao da Vida silve Rua Jardim Botanico 674 BR RIO DE JANIERO BR 22461 Conservation BR WCS true WCS Global Conservation UK 10 Queen Street Place LONDON UK EC4R1BE Conservation UK WCS true Professional Housing Corporation 2300 Southern Blvd BRONX NY 10460 133546032 REAL ESTATE DE 501(C)(2) WCS true WCS ANO 24 OVCHINNIKOVA STR FLAT 14 VLADIVOSTOK PRIMORSKY REGION RS 690048 CONSERVATION RS WCS true Sansom Mlup Prey (SMP) 552 ST 26 WAT BO SIEM REAP CB CONSERVATION CB WCS true YAYASAN CELEBICA Pesona Khayangan V Blok AK/8 Rukun Tetangga ID 001 CONSERVATION ID WCS true WCS EU Boulevard Louis Schmidt 64 Brussels BE 1040 CONSERVATION BE WCS true 182 Flight Corp 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 134120289 aircraft DE wcs c 1.00000 true Wildlife Conserv & Science (MalaysiA) 7 Jalan Ridgeway SarawaK MY 93450 conservATION MY WCS C 690397 729529 0.83333 true Tierra de Guanacos LLC Uno LIMITADA 2300 Southern Blvd BRONX NY 10460 conservATION CI Truch & Gu C true Tierra de Guanacos LLC Dos Limitada 2300 Southern Blvd Bronx NY 10460 conservATION CI Truch & GU C true CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (1) N/A NY WCS TRUST true POOLED INCOME FUNDS (8) N/A NY WCS TRUST true BATAGUR CO LTD ST 21 SANGKAT TONIE CHAMKAMORN PHNOM PENH CAMBODIA CB CONSERVATION CB WCS C 0.49000 true Ibis Rice CONSERVATION CO LTD No 74 St464 Sangkat Toul TomPON KHAN CHAMKAR MON PHNOM PENH CB AGRICULTURE CB WCS C 1.00000 true SVC SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION TOURS CO L 0552 Street 26 Group 12 Wat Bo Siem Reap CB ECOTOURISM CB WCS CONSERVATIO C 1.00000 true false true false true false false false false false false true true true true true true true true WCS Wildlife Conserv Soc Canada B 77688 FMV WCS Associacao Conservacao da Vida Silve B 364762 FMV Wildlife Conservation & Science (MALAYSIA) B 513953 FMV WCS ANO B 575610 FMV WCS EU B 451319 FMV WCS INDIA B 1218500 FMV SCHEDULE R- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE RELATED ENTITIES DESCRIBED HERE HAVE ALL BEEN ORGANIZED BY WCS IN ORDER TO CARRY OUT ITS TAX EXEMPT, CHARITABLE, CONSERVATION MISSION. ALL OF THEM ARE OPERATED ON A NON-PROFIT BASIS IN FURTHERANCE OF WCS'S PURPOSES. THE FOLLOWING BRIEFLY DESCRIBES THE ENTITIES LISTED IN SCHEDULE R: MAKIRA CARBON COMPANY LLC, SEIMA CARBON COMPANY LLC, CONSERVATION LIVELIHOODS INTERNATIONAL LLC, TIERRAS LLC, CONSERVATION FLIGHT LLC AND WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC ARE ALL SINGLE MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES FORMED IN DELAWARE, OF WHICH THE SOLE MEMBER IS WCS, AND WHICH HAVE OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. MAKIRA AND SEIMA WERE FORMED TO CARRY ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN MADAGASCAR AND CAMBODIA, RESPECTIVELY, THROUGH MEASURES DEALING WITH CLIMATE CHANGE. CONSERVATION LIVELIHOODS INTERNATIONAL LLC WAS FORMED TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE NATURAL RESOURCE USE IN COMMUNITIES AROUND THE WORLD THROUGH PARTICIPATION IN THE OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISES THAT FOSTER SUCH ENDS AND ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION OF THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC WAS ORGANIZED TO SUPPORT, PROMOTE AND PARTICIPATE IN CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES WORLDWIDE, INCLUDING THROUGH INVESTMENTS IN CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES THAT ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION OF THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. CONSERVATION FLIGHT LLC HOLDS TITLE TO AIRCRAFT USED IN CONNECTION WITH WCS'S GLOBAL CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND OPERATIONS. TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC AND TIERRAS DE TRUCHAS LLC ARE DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES, THE SOLE MEMBER OF WHICH IS TIERRAS LLC. THE MISSION OF ALL THREE OF THESE COMPANIES IS TO CARRY ON WILDLIFE AND LAND CONSERVATION IN CHILE, INCLUDING THROUGH TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC UNO LIMITADA AND TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC DOS LIMITADA. EACH OF THE LATTER IS A CHILEAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY THAT HOLDS PROPERTY FOR WILDLIFE CONSERVATION PURPOSES IN CHILE, AND EACH HAS AS ITS MEMBERS TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC AND TIERRAS DE TRUCHAS LLC. PROFESSIONAL HOUSING CORPORATION IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN DELAWARE WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS, AND TAX EXEMPT AS A TITLE HOLDING COMPANY UNDER SECTION 501(C)(2). IT HOLDS TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY FOR, AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. 182 FLIGHT CORP. IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN DELAWARE, WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS. IN CONNECTION WITH WCS PROGRAM ACTIVITIES, 182 FLIGHT CORP HOLDS AIRCRAFT, AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. WILD LANDS CONSERVATION SOCIETY IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN DELAWARE, WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS, AND IS A PUBLIC CHARITY. WCS WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY CANADA IS A NOT FOR PROFIT TAX EXEMPT CORPORATION FORMED IN CANADA, WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS. IT CARRIES ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN CANADA AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. WCS - ASSOCIACAO CONSERVACAO DA VIDA SILVESTRE IS A CIVIL ASSOCIATION, NOT FOR PROFIT AND TAX EXEMPT ORGANIZATION, ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF RIO DE JANIERO, BRAZIL. IT CARRIES ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN BRAZIL AND HAS WCS AS A MEMBER AND WCS EMPLOYEES ON ITS GOVERNING BODY. WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND SCIENCE (MALAYSIA) BHD IS A MALAYSIA COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE, WITH MEMBERS AND DIRECTORS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS, FORMED TO PROTECT WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES IN MALAYSIA. WCS GLOBAL CONSERVATION UK IS A TAX EXEMPT CHARITY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. It IS A COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE UNDER THE LAW OF ENGLAND AND WALES, THE SOLE MEMBER OF WHICH IS WCS, FORMED TO PROTECT AND CONSERVE THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT AND ITS FLORA AND FAUNA THROUGH THE CONSERVATION AND PRESERVATION OF WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD. AUTONOMOUS NON-COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY (WCS ANO) IS A NON-MEMBERSHIP, UNITARY, AUTONOMOUS, NON-COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION ORGANIZED AND TAX-EXEMPT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SAVING WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES IN RUSSIA THROUGH SCIENCE, CONSERVATION ACTION, EDUCATION, AND INSPIRING PEOPLE TO VALUE NATURE. BATAGUR CO, LTD. IS A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO HOLD LAND FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES. SANSOM MLUP PREY (SMP) IS A NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION CREATED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION THROUGH VARIOUS MEANS AND INITIATIVES INCLUDING BY SUPPORTING LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THEIR EFFORTS TO PRODUCE AND MARKET WILDLIFE FRIENDLY PRODUCTS. SMP IS EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAX. YAYASAN CELEBICA (CELEBICA) IS A NONPROFIT FOUNDATION ORGANIZED UNDER THe LAWS OF INDONESIA PRINCIPALLY TO HOLD LAND FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES. CELEBICA IS EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAX ON DONATION AND GRANT REVENUES. IBIS RICE CONSERVATION CO., LTD. IS A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW PRINCIPALLY TO SUPPORT LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND BIODIVERSITY THROUGH THE PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL Activities AND COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES. WCS EU is an international non-profit organization organized under laws of Belgium, and is exempt from corporate income tax. SVC SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION TOURS CO., LTD. IS A SINGLE MEMBER PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO SUPPORT LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND BIODIVERSITY THROUGH THE PROMOTION OF ECOTOURISM AND RELATED ACTIVITIES. SCHEDULE R, PART IV AS OF JUNE 30, 2021, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY HELD MORE THAN A 50% BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN 1 CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST DOMICILED IN NEW YORK AND 8 POOLED INCOME FUNDS DOMICILED IN NEW YORK.