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      <Form990PartVIISectionAGrp>
        <PersonNm>Francisco Covas</PersonNm>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
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          <BusinessName>
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      <ContractorCompensationGrp>
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          <BusinessName>
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          <USAddress>
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      <RentalIncomeOrLossGrp>
        <RealAmt>0</RealAmt>
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        <Desc>Net unrelated partnership income</Desc>
        <BusinessCd>518210</BusinessCd>
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        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>474377</UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>
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      <OtherRevenueTotalAmt>474377</OtherRevenueTotalAmt>
      <TotalRevenueGrp>
        <TotalRevenueColumnAmt>30420949</TotalRevenueColumnAmt>
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        <UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>474377</UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt>
        <ExclusionAmt>122572</ExclusionAmt>
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      <InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd>
      <GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp>
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        <TotalAmt>609925</TotalAmt>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
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      <OtherExpensesGrp>
        <Desc>Other taxes</Desc>
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        <EOYAmt>1458901</EOYAmt>
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        <EOYAmt>2601182</EOYAmt>
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        <EOYAmt>14193375</EOYAmt>
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      <TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>14736117</EOYAmt>
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      <TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp>
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        <EOYAmt>28929492</EOYAmt>
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      <InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd>X</InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd>
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      <MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>X</MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd>
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        <SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd>X</SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd>
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      <AuditCommitteeInd>1</AuditCommitteeInd>
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      <OnlyInHouseLobbyingInd>0</OnlyInHouseLobbyingInd>
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        <BookValueAmt>996257</BookValueAmt>
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        <BookValueAmt>732834</BookValueAmt>
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        <MethodValuationCd>F</MethodValuationCd>
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        <Desc>Deferred compensation liabilities</Desc>
        <Amt>884224</Amt>
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      <OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
        <Desc>Benefit pension plan liability</Desc>
        <Amt>765152</Amt>
      </OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp>
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      <FootnoteTextInd>X</FootnoteTextInd>
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      <OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt>-37000</OtherRevenuesNotIncludedAmt>
      <RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>-36500</RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt>
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      <ExpensesNotReportedAmt>37000</ExpensesNotReportedAmt>
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      <InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>500</InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt>
      <ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>500</ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt>
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      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part X, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Management evaluated the Institute's tax positions and concluded that the Institute's financial statements do not include any uncertain tax positions.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part XI, Line 2d - Other Adjustments:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Change in benefit plan obligation -1,972,899. Book to tax (K-1) 166,003.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part XI, Line 4b - Other Adjustments:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Rental expense -37,000.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part XII, Line 2d - Other Adjustments:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>Rental expense 37,000.</ExplanationTxt>
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    <IRS990ScheduleI documentId="RetDoc1041900001">
      <GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>1</GrantRecordsMaintainedInd>
      <RecipientTable>
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          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Columbia University</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
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          <AddressLine1Txt>420 West 118th Street</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>New York</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>NY</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>10027</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>135598093</RecipientEIN>
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        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>SIPA's initiative on central banking &amp; fin policy</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <RecipientTable>
        <RecipientBusinessName>
          <BusinessNameLine1Txt>Americans for Tax Reform</BusinessNameLine1Txt>
        </RecipientBusinessName>
        <USAddress>
          <AddressLine1Txt>722 12th Street NW 4th Floor</AddressLine1Txt>
          <CityNm>Washington</CityNm>
          <StateAbbreviationCd>DC</StateAbbreviationCd>
          <ZIPCd>20005</ZIPCd>
        </USAddress>
        <RecipientEIN>521403587</RecipientEIN>
        <IRCSectionDesc>501(c)(4)</IRCSectionDesc>
        <CashGrantAmt>25000</CashGrantAmt>
        <NonCashAssistanceAmt>0</NonCashAssistanceAmt>
        <PurposeOfGrantTxt>2021 general support contribution</PurposeOfGrantTxt>
      </RecipientTable>
      <TotalOtherOrgCnt>2</TotalOtherOrgCnt>
      <SupplementalInformationDetail>
        <FormAndLineReferenceDesc>Part I, Line 2:</FormAndLineReferenceDesc>
        <ExplanationTxt>The Instiute's management attend monthly meetings with other stakeholders to monitor progress and share its perspective. The Insitute's management also attended policy forums with senior members of congress they've hosted to discuss these issues.</ExplanationTxt>
      </SupplementalInformationDetail>
    </IRS990ScheduleI>
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      <Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>X</Form990OfOtherOrganizationsInd>
      <WrittenEmploymentContractInd>X</WrittenEmploymentContractInd>
      <CompensationSurveyInd>X</CompensationSurveyInd>
      <BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>X</BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd>
      <SeverancePaymentInd>0</SeverancePaymentInd>
      <SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>0</SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd>
      <EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>0</EquityBasedCompArrngmInd>
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        <PersonNm>Greg Baer</PersonNm>
        <TitleTxt>President &amp; CEO</TitleTxt>
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        <CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>0</CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt>
        <BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>2000000</BonusFilingOrganizationAmount>
        <BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>0</BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt>
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